Unit 9 I like music that I can dance to(单元测试·重庆市卷专用)英语人教版九年级全一册

2025-2026学年九年级全一册英语单元测试（重庆市卷专用） Unit 9·培优卷(参考答案) 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：100分钟，满分：115分） 一、语法选择（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） There are about 20 million hearing-impaired (听觉受损的) people in China. Tan Ting is one of 1 . 30-year-old Tan 2 from Liangshan, Sichuan Province. She lost her hearing 3 the age of eight because of an illness. She stayed at home and helped her parents do housework. Five years later, she 4 to school in Xichang. It’s a special education school for children 5 have problems listening or speaking. She studied very hard and became a university student in Chongqing. Many people didn’t think that girl could be a lawyer one day. It’s not easy for people with full hearing to do that. So, when it comes to hearing-impaired people, it’s 6 . But Tan made it. Through hard work. Tan became a lawyer in 2021 and she is China’s first hearing-impaired lawyer. As 7 hearing-impaired lawyer, she livestreams on the Internet and helps many people like her. 8 people like watching her livestreams. She uses sign language to tell people about the law, answers questions, 9 gives advice. Sometimes, she needs to answer more than 10 video calls in a day to help hearing-impaired people. But Tan feels happy to help people in need. Many people think that a hearing-impaired person 10 become a lawyer. Tan’s story shows that nothing is impossible if you put your heart into it. 1．A．they B．them C．their 2．A．come B．came C．comes 3．A．in B．at C．on 4．A．sent B．is sent C．was sent 5．A．who B．what C．which 6．A．difficult B．more difficult C．the most difficult 7．A．a B．an C．the 8．A．Thousand of B．Thousands of C．Thousands 9．A．and B．but C．or 10．A．mustn’t B．may not C．can’t 【答案】 1．B 2．C 3．B 4．C 5．A 6．B 7．A 8．B 9．A 10．C 【知识点】励志故事 【解析】本文主要介绍了谭婷八岁时因病丧失了听力，之后她被送到西昌上学，她通过努力，于2021年成为一名律师。 1．句意：谭婷就是其中之一。 they他们，主格；them他们，宾格；their他们的。作介词of的宾语用代词宾格。故选B。 2．句意：30岁的谭来自四川省凉山市。 come来，动词原形；came动词过去式；comes动词单三。此处描述客观事实，主语是Tan，谓语动词用单三。故选C。 3．句意：她八岁时因病丧失了听力。 in在里面；at在；on在上面。at the age of“在……岁时”。故选B。 4．句意：五年后，她被送到西昌上学。 sent发送，动词过去式；is sent一般现在时的被动语态；was sent一般过去时的被动语态。主语she和谓语send之间是被动关系，根据“Five years later”可知句子用一般过去时。故选C。 5．句意：这是一所为听力或口语有问题的儿童开设的特殊教育学校。 who引导定语从句，先行词是人；what不引导定语从句；which引导定语从句，先行词是物。先行词是children，关系词在从句中作主语，用who引导。故选A。 6．句意：所以，对于听力受损的人来说，这更难。 difficult困难的，形容词原级；more difficult比较级；the most difficult最高级。根据“when it comes to hearing-impaired people, it’s”可知对于听力受伤的人来说，成为律师更难，此处用比较级。故选B。 7．句意：作为一名听力受损的律师，她在互联网上直播，帮助许多像她一样的人。 a不定冠词，修饰以辅音音素开头的单词；an不定冠词，修饰以元音音素开头的单词；the定冠词。此处泛指“一名听力受损的律师”，hearing以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。故选A。 8．句意：成千上万的人喜欢看她的直播。 thousand of错误形式；thousands of数千；thousands千。空前无具体数字，此处用thousands of。故选B。 9．句意：她用手语告诉人们法律，回答问题，并给出建议。 and和；but但是；or或者。前后是并列关系，用and连接。故选A。 10．句意：许多人认为听力受损的人不能成为律师。 mustn’t禁止；may not可能不；can’t不可能。根据“Many people think that a hearing-impaired person...become a lawyer”可知很多人认为听力受损的人不可能成为律师。故选C。 二、完形填空（本题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） Music can change how you feel. Different kinds of music can 11 you in different ways. Music makes you relax. Most stores play “background” music. The longer customers stay in a store, the more 12 it will be for them to buy something. So stores try to play music that their customers 13 . If you want to relax at home, try listening to soft music or music produced by your favourite musical instrument. Music is a healer (治疗师). When you’re sick, try listening to soft and relaxing music. If you’re feeling sad, play the music you like. Then tell someone 14 it makes you feel. A group of teens 15 had depression (抑郁症) shared their favourite 16 with each other. Each teen explained why he or she liked the song. After 17 it, the teens said they felt better. Music helps you to learn. Many recent studies have tried to 18 how music affects learning. Don Campbell, an expert, believes 19 can even make babies more creative, smarter, healthier and happier. Some experts 20 playing slow music to help you pay attention when you study. It may even help improve your memory. No matter what style of music you like, you can use it to help you. 11．A．support B．influence C．protect D．educate 12．A．interesting B．convenient C．important D．likely 13．A．enjoy B．hate C．remember D．forget 14．A．why B．how C．when D．what 15．A．who B．whom C．which D．/ 16．A．stars B．stories C．songs D．sports 17．A．talking about B．parting with C．thinking of D．looking for 18．A．request B．hide C．explain D．choose 19．A．toys B．music C．books D．smile 20．A．start B．keep C．suggest D．practice 【答案】 11．B 12．D 13．A 14．B 15．A 16．C 17．A 18．C 19．B 20．C 【知识点】音乐与舞蹈 【解析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了音乐的重要作用。 11．句意：不同类型的音乐可以以不同的方式影响你。 support支持；influence影响；protect保护；educate教育。根据上文“Music can change how you feel.”可知，此处是指音乐对人的影响。故选B。 12．句意：顾客在商店停留的时间越长，他们就越有可能买到东西。 interesting有趣的；convenient方便的；important重要的；likely可能的。根据“The longer customers stay in a store,”可知，此处是指顾客停留的时间越来，越有可能买东西。故选D。 13．句意：因此，商店试图播放顾客喜欢的音乐。 enjoy喜欢；hate恨；remember记住；forget忘记。结合语境及常识可知，为了吸引顾客，商店应该播放顾客喜欢的音乐。故选A。 14．句意：然后告诉别人你的感受。 why为什么；how怎样；when何时；what什么。结合句意和备选词汇可知，此处是指该告诉某人它让你感觉怎么样，应用how引导宾语从句。故选B。 15．句意：一群患有抑郁症的青少年互相分享了他们最喜欢的歌曲。 who“谁”，主格；whom“谁”，宾格；which哪一个；/表示不填。分析句子结构可知，此处为定语从句，其中“teens”为先行词，指人，关系词在从句中作主语，应用who引导定语从句。故选A。 16．句意：一群患有抑郁症的青少年互相分享了他们最喜欢的歌曲。 stars明星；stories故事；songs歌曲；sports运动。根据下文“Each teen explained why he or she liked the song.”可知，此处是指分享了他们最喜欢的歌曲。故选C。 17．句意：在谈论之后，青少年们说他们感觉好多了。 talking about谈论；parting with放弃；thinking of想到；looking for寻找。根据上文“Each teen explained why he or she liked the song.”可知，此处是指他们针对歌曲进行了交谈、沟通。故选A。 18．句意：最近的许多研究都试图解释音乐如何影响学习。 request要求；hide隐藏；explain解释；choose选择。根据“Many recent studies”可知，此处是指最近的研究试图解释音乐对学习的影响。故选C。 19．句意：专家唐·坎贝尔认为，音乐甚至可以让婴儿更有创造力、更聪明、更健康、更快乐。 toys玩具；music音乐；books书籍；smile微笑。文章主要介绍的是音乐对我们的积极影响，所以此处是指音乐。故选B。 20．句意：一些专家建议在学习时播放舒缓的音乐来帮助你集中注意力。 start开始；keep保持；suggest建议；practice练习。根据空后的“playing slow music to help you pay attention when you stud”可推断，此处是指一些专家建议在学习时播放舒缓的音乐。故选C。 三、阅读理解（本题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） A Here is a list of three movies with high ratings (评分) in 2021 on the review site Douban. The White Snake Douban Rating: 8.2 Based on the two features of aesthetics in the Song dynasty, the Cantonese opera (粤剧) film, The White Snake, has created a new and unique Chinese Style Xianxia drama, and proved a hit among most of the young audience (观众). It is a dreamy connection between Chinese traditional opera and 4K movies. It’s based on The Legend of the White Snake, one of the four Chinese Classic Novels. I Am What I Am Douban Rating: 8.3 This movie tells the story of a young Juan and her friends who take part in the lion dance competition, and finally grow into “lions” of their own hearts after many trials (努力). The participation of Chinese famous bands, such as Wu Tiao Ren and Jiu Lian Zhen Ren, brought the audience the double happiness of “Chinese-style”. Hi, Mom Douban Rating: 7.8 This is a movie that can make you laugh and cry. It has become a tear jerker (催泪弹). This film is about a daughter who went back in time, became her mother’s best friend, and took part in her life experiences (dating, getting married, working, having kids, etc.) 21．Which movie was given the highest Douban rating? A．Hi, Mom. B．The White Snake. C．I Am What I Am. 22．What is the movie I Am What I Am mainly about? A．A young Juan and her friends. B．A daughter and her mom. C．A white snake. 23．Which of the following is NOT true? A．The White Snake is a Chinese Style Xianxia drama. B．Hi, Mom tells the moving stories. C．Some Chinese famous bands take part in The White Snake. 【答案】21．C 22．A 23．C 【知识点】电影与戏剧、应用文 【解析】本文主要介绍了2021年豆瓣评分最高的三部电影。 21．细节理解题。根据“Douban Rating: 8.3”可知，电影《雄狮少年》的豆瓣评分最高。故选C。 22．细节理解题。根据“This movie tells the story of a young Juan and her friends who take part in the lion dance competition, and finally grow into ‘lions’ of their own hearts after many trials.”可知，这部电影讲述了少女阿娟和她的朋友们参加舞狮比赛，经过多次考验，最终成长为自己心中的“狮子”的故事。故选A。 23．细节理解题。根据“The participation of Chinese famous bands, such as Wu Tiao Ren and Jiu Lian Zhen Ren ...”可知，电影《雄狮少年》有著名乐队的参与，而《白蛇》没有，故C选项表述有误。故选C。 B You must have read or heard of the sad love story between Jia Baoyu and Lin Daiyu. But can you imagine the two singing opera (歌剧) in English rather than speaking poetic Chinese? Jia and Lin are two characters from the Chinese novel A Dream of Red Mansions (《红楼 梦》), written by Cao Xueqin (1715—1763). Now the book has been made into an English-language opera. After being performed in San Francisco, the US, the performance came to Beijing, Changsha and Wuhan in 2017. Many of the opera’s creators have backgrounds in both Chinese and American cultures, including the director and playwrights (剧作家). Their understanding of both cultures helped them change a Chinese classic into a foreign-language opera. The book, which covers the rise and fall of the Jia family, has 120 chapters and hundreds of characters. But opera writer David Henry Hwang cut down the number of characters to just seven. Hwang, a Chinese-American, focused on the love story between Jia and Lin and tried to write a tragedy (悲剧) that everyone would understand. The art director Timmy Yip, from Hong Kong, tried to help foreign people understand the characters by using costumes (服装) and stage decorations. He compared Lin to water and gave her a light green costume. When Lin showed up on stage, there was usually water around her on the stage. The creators considered the work of introducing a Chinese classic to Western audience was worth doing. Hwang told China Daily he was happy to “have made a contribution (贡献) to the land where my parents were born”. 24．What do we know about A Dream of Red Mansions from Paragraph 4? A．It is mainly about the rise and greatness of the Jia family. B．It tells a love story between Jia and Lin with a happy ending. C．The book is very long and there are many different characters. D．The book has always been made into an English-language opera. 25．Why did Timmy Yip compare Lin to water? A．Because of her dressing style. B．Because of her character. C．Because of her appearance. D．Because of her life habits. 26．What can we infer from the text? A．A Dream of Red Mansions is written by Cao Xueqin. B．Hwang’s parents were born in United States of America. C．The English-language opera was shown in four cities in China. D．Timmy Yip knows a lot about Chinese and American cultures. 27．What do the creators of the opera think of their job? A．Difficult and unbelievable. B．Stressful and difficult. C．Satisfying and meaningful. D．Painful and challenging. 【答案】24．C 25．B 26．D 27．C 【知识点】电影与戏剧、说明文、文学名著 【解析】本文主要讲述了中国古典名著《红楼梦》被改编成歌剧。 24．细节理解题。根据“The book, which covers the rise and fall of the Jia family, has 120 chapters and hundreds of characters.”可知，《红楼梦》这部小说很长，有很多不同的人物。故选C。 25．细节理解题。根据“The art director Timmy Yip, from Hong Kong, tried to help foreign people understand the characters by using costumes (服装) and stage decorations.”可知，Timmy Yip试图通过服装和舞台装饰来帮助外国人理解这些角色，所以Timmy Yip把林黛玉比作水是因为她的性格，故选B。 26．推理判断题。根据“Many of the opera’s creators have backgrounds in both Chinese and American cultures, including the director and playwrights (剧作家).”可知，这部歌剧的许多创作者都有中美文化背景，包括导演和剧作家，由此推测，导演Timmy Yip对中国和美国文化都很了解。故选D。 27．推理判断题。根据最后一段“The creators considered the work of introducing a Chinese classic to Western audience was worth doing. Hwang told China Daily he was happy to ‘have made a contribution (贡献) to the land where my parents were born’.”可知，创作者认为向西方观众介绍中国经典作品是值得的，Hwang表示很高兴能为父母的出生地做出贡献。由此推知，创作者认为他们的工作是令人满意且有意义的，故选C。 C ①We can see circles, squares and triangles everywhere in our daily life. Have you thought about their meanings in films? Much like colors, different shapes can show different features of characters in the scenes. ② Circles represent things that are soft and natural. The round shape reminds us of things that appear in nature, like the sun, raindrops and so on. We can also connect circles with beautiful eyes, babies’ round faces… All these things make us feel happy and warm. This is why so many cartoon characters’ bodies—heroes, good people—are round in shape, because circles represent goodness, happiness and friendliness. ③ Squares show things that are unnatural or man-made, or things that are boring or old-fashioned. In the cartoon film Up, Carl has a square face and wears square glasses, while Russell, an 8-year-old boy with a round face, always wears round medals. These shapes show the characters’ personalities. Carl is stubborn (固执的) and lonely, while Russell is lovely and full of energy. ④ The angriest shape is the triangle. Every kid who draws a monster with sharp teeth draws a row of triangles, don’t they? That’s because the shape represents fear, distrust and doubt in some way. Look at the bad guys in cartoons—they are all drawn with plenty of points and triangles, like Shengongbao in Ne Zha. And triangles are stable (稳固的) and don’t easily fall down. In films, this feature makes bad people difficult to deal with. ⑤ Not only in cartoons, but also in other kinds of films, different shapes are used for the same purpose. So, try to find the hidden shapes and you will know what the characters are like. 28．How does the writer explain the relationship between squares and characters’ personalities? A．By telling a story. B．By listing numbers. C．By raising a question. D．By giving an example. 29．Which picture does the underlined word “triangle” refer to? A． B． C． D． 30．Which of the following is the structure of the article?（①＝Para 1,②＝Para 2……） A．B． C． D． 31．What is the text mainly about? A．Why different shapes represent different things. B．What makes kids fascinated by heroes in films. C．What different shapes represent in different films. D．How cartoons make different colors and shapes 【答案】28．D 29．A 30．A 31．C 【知识点】电影与戏剧、说明文 【解析】本文主要讲述了在电影中不同形状的含义。 28．细节理解题。根据第三段“In the cartoon film Up, Carl has a square face and wears square glasses...Carl is stubborn (固执的) and lonely, while Russell is lovely and full of energy.”可知，作者解释卡通人物的个性与方形的关系是靠举例子。故选D。 29．词义猜测题。根据“Every kid who draws a monster with sharp teeth draws a row of triangles, don’t they? That’s because the shape represents fear, distrust and doubt in some way.”及“And triangles are stable (稳固的) and don’t easily fall down. In films, this feature makes bad people difficult to deal with.”可推知，此处意为最愤怒的形状是三角形。故选A。 30．篇章结构题。根据第一段“We can see circles, squares and triangles everywhere in our daily life...different shapes can show different features of characters in the scenes.”可知，第一段提出文章话题，第二、三、四段，分别介绍圆形、正方形和三角形与人物的联系，第五段进行总结，所以A项符合文章结构。故选A。 31．主旨大意题。根据第一段“We can see circles, squares and triangles everywhere in our daily life...different shapes can show different features of characters in the scenes.”及全文可知，这篇短文主要讲述了在电影中不同形状的含义。故选C。 D Xiao is one of the oldest musical instruments in China. It’s a kind of wind instrument. It has a long history. The music of the bamboo flute or Xiao reminds people of a lonely moon hanging in the sky of a cool autumn night. The sound of it is the sound of nature. The material is soft and elegant (典雅的). ①________ The earliest Xiao appeared during the Han Dynasty, and it was then called Qiangdi, which was popular among the Qiang people in Sichuan and Gansu. In the 1st century BC, it became popular in the Yellow River area. Later, it was developed into an instrument with six holes and today’s Xiao has developed into eight holes. ②________ Its structure is quite simple, very much like the flute, but only longer. It is usually made of bamboo. The top is sealed by bamboo which is quite different from the flute. Inside a flute, your sight can travel through from the top to the other side and then outside, but as for Xiao, you can’t. There is a mouth on the top and five sound holes on the front side and one hole at the back. Besides, there are other holes that are made to adjust (调整) the tunes (曲调), smooth the tones, and raise the volume (音量). Xiao sounds soft and beautiful. ③________ The performance levels are closely the same as those of the flute, but less flexible (灵活的), For that reason, it is only suitable to play slow and peaceful melodies (旋律), which carry people’s feelings in this situation and draw a beautiful picture of nature. People may play the Xiao alone, in a group, or in a concert, as well as folk music and together with local dramas. 32．What does the underlined word “sealed” in Paragraph 3 mean? A．Peeled. B．Closed. C．Colored. D．Repeated. 33．What did the earliest users name the instrument? A．Xiao. B．The lyric. C．Qiangdi. D．The flute. 34．Match the title with each part. a. Types of Xiao b. The structure of Xiao c. The development of Xiao d. The processing of Xiao e. Performance levels of Xiao A．①—a, ②—c, ③—e B．①—c, ②—b, ③—e C．①—c, ②—e, ③—d D．①—d, ②—b, ③—a 35．What would be the best structure of the passage? A．①/②③④ B．①/②③/④ C．①②/③/④ D．①②③/④ 【答案】32．B 33．C 34．B 35．A 【知识点】中华文化、说明文 【解析】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国古老的吹奏乐器 —— 箫，包括其历史发展、结构特点以及演奏水平等相关内容。 32．词句猜测题。根据后文“Inside a flute, your sight can travel through from the top to the other side and then outside, but as for Xiao, you can’t.”可知，笛子内部从顶部到另一端是通透的，而箫则不能，由此可推测箫的顶部是“封闭的”。sealed在此处表示“封闭的”，与“Closed”含义一致。故选B。 33．细节理解题。根据“The earliest Xiao appeared during the Han Dynasty, and it was then called Qiangdi, which was popular among the Qiang people in Sichuan and Gansu.”可知，最早的箫在汉朝出现时被称为“羌笛”，这是其最早使用者对它的命名。Xiao是现在的名称。故选C。 34．主旨大意题。①：根据“The earliest Xiao appeared during the Han Dynasty ... In the 1st century BC ... Later ... today’s Xiao ...”可知，该段按时间顺序介绍了箫从汉朝到现在的发展过程，核心是 “箫的发展”，对应标题c。②：根据“Its structure is quite simple ... It is usually made of bamboo ... There is a mouth on the top and five sound holes on the front side and one hole at the back ...”可知，该段详细描述了箫的材质、外观构造及孔洞作用，核心是“箫的结构”，对应标题b。③：根据“The performance levels are closely the same as those of the flute ... it is only suitable to play slow and peaceful melodies ... People may play the Xiao alone, in a group ...”可知，该段围绕箫的演奏水平、适用旋律及演奏形式展开，核心是“箫的演奏水平”，对应标题e。因此匹配结果为①—c，②—b，③—e。故选B。 35．篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第1段总述箫是中国古老的吹奏乐器，介绍了其音乐特点和音色风格，为总起部分；第2段介绍箫的发展、第 3 段介绍箫的结构、第 4 段介绍箫的演奏水平，这三段均为对箫具体信息的分述，属于并列的分述部分。因此文章为“总分”结构。故选A。 四、口语应用(本小题共5个，每题2分，共10分) 根据对话内容，从方框中选择合适的选项补全对话。 (其中有两项是多余的) A： 36 B：I don’t know. But I’d like to do something that can make me relaxed this weekend. A： 37 Cinema 26 is showing a new movie. Its main character is a girl who is kind and sweet. B：That sounds like a good idea. Maybe we should go out to eat before going to the cinema. A：It is fine by me. 38 B：Let’s meet at Summer Pizza House which offers the best pizza in town. I have not been there for a long time. A： 39 Let’s meet there for lunch. My cousin Sara is in town. 40 B：Sara? The girl who has blonde hair and is about your height? A：Yes. B：I remember her. Yes, do come with her. She is such a nice person. A．That is a good idea. B．Can I bring her along with me? C．The movie is my favorite one. D．What are your plans for this weekend? E．I disagree with you. F．Where do you want to meet? G．How about going to see a movie? 【答案】36．D 37．G 38．F 39．A 40．B 【知识点】计划、邀请 【解析】本文是两个朋友之间的对话。对话中，谈到了周末的计划和安排。 36．根据“I don’t know. But I’d like to do something that can make me relaxed this weekend.”可知，回答道周末想放松放松，所以应该是问周末的计划。选项D“你周末的计划是什么？”符合情景。故选D。 37．根据“Cinema 26 is showing a new movie.”可知，推荐了一部新的电影，所以前面应该是问是否可以考虑看场电影。选项G“去看电影怎么样？”符合情景。故选G。 38．根据“Let’s meet at Summer Pizza House which offers the best pizza in town.”可知，回答道在一家披萨店见面，因此此处应该是问见面的地点。选项F“你想要在哪见面？”符合情景。故选F。 39．根据“Let’s meet there for lunch.”可知，回答道在那儿见面并吃午饭，说明认为对方说的话。选项A“那是个好主意。”符合情景。故选A。 40．根据“I remember her. Yes, do come with her.”可知，回答道让对方带上她，说明前面是询问是否可以带Sara。选项B“我能带着她在我身边吗？”符合情景。故选B。 五、任务型阅读(本小题共4个，共10分) 阅读短文并回答问题。 As the high school entrance examination is coming soon, you might feel a bit worried or nervous. These feelings may make you stressed out and fail to focus on your studies. In the last weekend, what can you do to help yourself get full-prepared? Here are some students’ and teachers’ opinions. I think it’s important not to start learning new knowledge. Instead, I’ll review the key points and formulas (公式) I’ve already learned. For example, in math, I’ll go over the types of questions I often made mistakes in. Also, I’ll make sure to get enough sleep and keep a good mood. A relaxed state of mind can help me perform better in the exam. — Zhang Ming, a 15-year-old student I plan to do some light exercise in the morning of the last weekend, like jogging. It can help me relieve stress. Then, I’ll go through my notebooks to refresh my memory of important grammar points in English and historical events in history. I won’t do a lot of difficult exercises, just some simple ones to keep my mind active. — Li Hua, a 16-year-old student Students should avoid doing overly difficult or new-type questions in the last weekend. They should focus on their own weaknesses based on previous exams. If a student is weak in math, they can do some simple math exercises. Also, it’s necessary to have a proper schedule, not staying up late or being too lazy to keep a good mindset (心态). —Ms. Wang, a math teacher In the last weekend, students can read some excellent model essays to get a sense of writing styles. But don’t try to focus on some new and difficult points. Review the basic Chinese characters, words, and the ancient poems and texts that must be memorized. And they should also ensure they have a peaceful state of mind, not being too nervous. —Mr. Liu, a Chinese teacher 41．Does Zhang Ming think it’s necessary to learn new knowledge in the last weekend? 42．What kind of exercise does Li Hua plan to do in the morning of the last weekend? 43．What is the similarity between Ms. Wang’s and Mr. Liu’s advice? 44．What will you do in the last week to prepare for the coming exam? List at least two things and give reasons. 【答案】41．No, he doesn’t. 42．He plans to do some light exercise, like jogging. 43．They both suggest students avoid doing new and difficult learning tasks. Instead, they should focus on some basic exercises. And they both think that students should have a good mindset. 44．In the last week, I’ll first go over the types of questions I often made mistakes in. I can understand my weaknesses and avoid repeating the same errors. Second, I’ll do some light physical activities like walking. It helps me relax, relieve stress, and keep a good state of mind for the exam. 【知识点】说明文、意见/建议、考试/竞赛 【解析】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了中考前最后一个周末，学生和老师对如何备考的建议。 41．根据“I think it’s important not to start learning new knowledge…Zhang Ming”可推知，张明认为没有必要在最后一个周末学习新知识。故填No, he doesn’t. 42．根据“I plan to do some light exercise in the morning of the last weekend, like jogging.”可知，他计划做一些轻度运动，比如慢跑。故选He plans to do some light exercise, like jogging. 43．根据“Students should avoid doing overly difficult or new-type questions in the last weekend…they can do some simple math exercises. Also, it’s necessary to have a proper schedule, not staying up late or being too lazy to keep a good mindset (心态).”以及“don’t try to focus on some new and difficult points. Review the basic Chinese characters…And they should also ensure they have a peaceful state of mind, not being too nervous.”可知，两者建议的相似之处在于他们都建议学生避免做新的、困难的学习任务，相反，他们应该专注于一些基本练习，他们都认为学生应该有良好的心态。故填They both suggest students avoid doing new and difficult learning tasks. Instead, they should focus on some basic exercises. And they both think that students should have a good mindset. 44．开放性试题，言之有理即可，参考答案：In the last week, I’ll first go over the types of questions I often made mistakes in. I can understand my weaknesses and avoid repeating the same errors. Second, I’ll do some light physical activities like walking. It helps me relax, relieve stress, and keep a good state of mind for the exam. 六、完成句子(本小题共5个，每题2分，共10分) 45．在安娜的一生中，她总共写了18部著名的小说。 During Anna’s lifetime, she wrote 18 famous novels . 【答案】 in total 【知识点】in total、介词短语 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“总共”。“总共”翻译为in total。故填in；total。 46．The story that they are reading is very interesting. （对画线部分提问） the story that they are reading? 【答案】 How is 【知识点】how、is、特殊疑问句 【详解】句意：他们正在读的故事很有趣。划线词是“very interesting”，可知这里是问“他们读的故事怎么样？”，因此用特殊疑问词“how”提问，在句首首字母大写，此时把系动词is提在主语前。故填How；is。 47．a, case, me, tell, you, let, something, about, recent（连词成句） . 【答案】Let me tell you something about a recent case 【知识点】case、recent、something、动词短语、祈使句的肯定形式 【详解】根据所给标点可知应用陈述句的形式。分析所给单词，句子应是let开头的祈使句，let sb. do sth.表示“让某人做某事”；tell sb. something about sth.表示“告诉某人一些关于……的事情”。故填Let me tell you something about a recent case“让我给你讲讲最近的一个案例吧”。 48．My favourite subject is English. I English . 【答案】 like best 【知识点】best、like(比如 prep.)、the+副词最高级+比较范围 【详解】句意：我最喜欢的科目是英语。favourite意为“最喜欢的”，是形容词，可以用like...best 代替。故填like；best。 49．The man in black is their teacher.（改为含有定语从句的句子） The man black clothes is their teacher. 【答案】 who/that wears 【知识点】that、who、who引导限制性定语从句、that引导限制性定语从句 【详解】句意：穿黑色衣服的男士是他们的老师。先行词The man指人，作定语从句的主语，所以关系代词可以用who或that。句子是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式wears。故填who/that；wears。 七、概要补全(本小题共4个，共10分) 请根据下面文章，用自己的语言完成概要写作。补全后，概要总词数不超过110词。不能照抄原文。 Recently, the Palace Museum showed an old painting called A Thousand Li of Rivers and Mountains. This amazing classical painting attracted a huge number of people. Many of them patiently waited in line for hours just to have a look at it. Among them was Gui Haowen, a16-year-old high school student. Gui said, “I took pictures with my phone, but they didn’t show how truly beautiful the painting was.” This made her decide to start learning about photographing cultural relics (文物) seriously. However, she quickly found that taking photos in museums was not easy at all. Museums have strict rules to protect the relics. They don’t allow people to use flash or tripods (三脚架), and most exhibits are shown in dim (昏暗的) light. “It was really hard to take a photo that was bright enough and clear. And trying to make it look artistic was even more difficult,” Gui remembered. But she didn’t give up. Instead, she learned to use what was around her in creative ways. For example, when she was at the Guangzhou Thirteen Hongs Museum, she wanted to photograph a silver bowl. She carefully adjusted (调整) the focus of her camera. To get a perfect picture, Gui took over 200 photos from different angles (角度). Up to now, Gui has visited about 60 museums and taken countless wonderful photos. Every time she goes to a new city, the first thing she wants to do is to visit the local museum. She has a big dream. She hopes to use her camera to take pictures of Chinese relics that are now in other countries. “Many of these relics are extremely beautiful and valuable, but most people in China don’t know much about them,” she said. “I wish I could show their beauty to more people. I want to be like their eyes, letting everyone see how amazing these relics are.” Gui’s story tells us that if we have a love for something and don’t give up, we can turn our dreams into reality. And through her photos, more people can learn about and love our cultural heritage (遗产). Summary Sixteen-year-old Gui Haowen fell in love with the painting A Thousand Li of Rivers and Mountains at the Palace Museum. She decided to study cultural relic photography because 50 . Museums have strict rules. 51 flash or tripods, and dim light made it hard to take good pictures. She didn’t give up. To get perfect pictures, she tried different angles. She has visited 60 museums. Her photos help show 52 to the world. Her story encourages us that not giving up can make dreams 53 . (80词) 【答案】50．she isn’t satisfied/is dissatisfied with phone photos/she is disappointed at phone photos 51．People are not allowed to 52．the beauty of Chinese relics/Chinese cultural relics’ beauty 53．come true 【知识点】其他人、记叙文 【解析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了16岁高中生桂浩文因被故宫《千里江山图》震撼而立志学习文物摄影，克服博物馆拍摄限制，坚持用镜头记录中国文化遗产的故事。 50．根据文章第2段“I took pictures with my phone, but they didn’t show how truly beautiful the painting was.”可知，桂浩文发现手机无法呈现画作的真实美感。故填she isn’t satisfied/is dissatisfied with phone photos/she is disappointed at phone photos。 51．根据文章第3段“Museums have strict rules... They don’t allow people to use flash or tripods”可知，博物馆不允许人们使用闪光灯和三脚架。故填People are not allowed to。 52．根据文章末段“I wish I could show their beauty to more people... love our cultural heritage”可知，她的照片旨在向世界展示中国文物的美。故填the beauty of Chinese relics/Chinese cultural relics’ beauty。 53．根据文章末段“if we have a love for something and don’t give up, we can turn our dreams into reality”可知，坚持能让梦想成真。固定短语“come true”对应原文“turn into reality”，故填come true。 八、书面表达(本小题共20分) 54．生活中，冲突(conflict)无处不在，可能是清晨催促引发的摩擦，可能是小组分工的争执，也可能是朋友间秘密泄露的伤害。请以“A Conflict with ______”为题，叙述你通过沟通化解矛盾的一段经历，并诠释“冲突中藏着成长礼物”的深刻内涵。 参考信息： unfair rules phone overuse shared secrets different opinions … ask ... for help clean up calm down listen carefully … stand in others’ shoes control anger learn from mistakes friendship needs care … 要求： 1. 80—120词； 2.文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。 A Conflict with______ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 A Conflict with My Best Friend Last month, I had a conflict with my best friend, Lily. We were planning a class presentation together, but we had different opinions on the topic. I wanted to focus on environmental protection, while she preferred discussing space exploration. Our arguments grew heated, and we stopped talking for days. One evening, I realized silence was hurting our friendship. I decided to calm down and listen to her perspective. The next day, I asked her to talk privately. I apologized first and shared why the environment mattered to me. To my surprise, she opened up about her passion for space and how it inspired her. We took turns listening carefully without interrupting, then tried to stand in each other’s shoes. Finally, we merged our ideas: a presentation on using space technology to solve environmental issues. This conflict taught me that differences aren’t bad—they can spark creativity. By learning to control anger, communicate honestly, and respect each other’s views, we not only resolved the problem but also strengthened our friendship. Sometimes, conflicts are like gifts in disguise. They show us how to grow through understanding and compromise. 【知识点】朋友、叙事忆旧、个人经历 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇记叙文； ②时态：时态为“一般过去时”和“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生注意需要诠释“冲突中藏着成长礼物”的深刻内涵。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开篇点题，介绍自己和最好的朋友发生了冲突； 第二步，介绍自己通过沟通化解矛盾的经历； 第三步，介绍自己通过这次矛盾的收获，并诠释“冲突中藏着成长礼物”的深刻内涵。 [亮点词汇] ①focus on聚焦 ②stop doing sth停止做某事 ③decide to do sth决定做某事 ④to one’s surprise令某人吃惊的是 ⑤take turns轮流 ⑥not only...but also...不仅……而且…… [高分句型] ①One evening, I realized silence was hurting our friendship.（省略引导词that的宾语从句） 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年九年级全一册英语单元测试（重庆市卷专用） Unit 9·培优卷(参考答案) 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：100分钟，满分：115分） 一、语法选择（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） There are about 20 million hearing-impaired (听觉受损的) people in China. Tan Ting is one of 1 . 30-year-old Tan 2 from Liangshan, Sichuan Province. She lost her hearing 3 the age of eight because of an illness. She stayed at home and helped her parents do housework. Five years later, she 4 to school in Xichang. It’s a special education school for children 5 have problems listening or speaking. She studied very hard and became a university student in Chongqing. Many people didn’t think that girl could be a lawyer one day. It’s not easy for people with full hearing to do that. So, when it comes to hearing-impaired people, it’s 6 . But Tan made it. Through hard work. Tan became a lawyer in 2021 and she is China’s first hearing-impaired lawyer. As 7 hearing-impaired lawyer, she livestreams on the Internet and helps many people like her. 8 people like watching her livestreams. She uses sign language to tell people about the law, answers questions, 9 gives advice. Sometimes, she needs to answer more than 10 video calls in a day to help hearing-impaired people. But Tan feels happy to help people in need. Many people think that a hearing-impaired person 10 become a lawyer. Tan’s story shows that nothing is impossible if you put your heart into it. 1．A．they B．them C．their 2．A．come B．came C．comes 3．A．in B．at C．on 4．A．sent B．is sent C．was sent 5．A．who B．what C．which 6．A．difficult B．more difficult C．the most difficult 7．A．a B．an C．the 8．A．Thousand of B．Thousands of C．Thousands 9．A．and B．but C．or 10．A．mustn’t B．may not C．can’t 二、完形填空（本题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） Music can change how you feel. Different kinds of music can 11 you in different ways. Music makes you relax. Most stores play “background” music. The longer customers stay in a store, the more 12 it will be for them to buy something. So stores try to play music that their customers 13 . If you want to relax at home, try listening to soft music or music produced by your favourite musical instrument. Music is a healer (治疗师). When you’re sick, try listening to soft and relaxing music. If you’re feeling sad, play the music you like. Then tell someone 14 it makes you feel. A group of teens 15 had depression (抑郁症) shared their favourite 16 with each other. Each teen explained why he or she liked the song. After 17 it, the teens said they felt better. Music helps you to learn. Many recent studies have tried to 18 how music affects learning. Don Campbell, an expert, believes 19 can even make babies more creative, smarter, healthier and happier. Some experts 20 playing slow music to help you pay attention when you study. It may even help improve your memory. No matter what style of music you like, you can use it to help you. 11．A．support B．influence C．protect D．educate 12．A．interesting B．convenient C．important D．likely 13．A．enjoy B．hate C．remember D．forget 14．A．why B．how C．when D．what 15．A．who B．whom C．which D．/ 16．A．stars B．stories C．songs D．sports 17．A．talking about B．parting with C．thinking of D．looking for 18．A．request B．hide C．explain D．choose 19．A．toys B．music C．books D．smile 20．A．start B．keep C．suggest D．practice 三、阅读理解（本题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） A Here is a list of three movies with high ratings (评分) in 2021 on the review site Douban. The White Snake Douban Rating: 8.2 Based on the two features of aesthetics in the Song dynasty, the Cantonese opera (粤剧) film, The White Snake, has created a new and unique Chinese Style Xianxia drama, and proved a hit among most of the young audience (观众). It is a dreamy connection between Chinese traditional opera and 4K movies. It’s based on The Legend of the White Snake, one of the four Chinese Classic Novels. I Am What I Am Douban Rating: 8.3 This movie tells the story of a young Juan and her friends who take part in the lion dance competition, and finally grow into “lions” of their own hearts after many trials (努力). The participation of Chinese famous bands, such as Wu Tiao Ren and Jiu Lian Zhen Ren, brought the audience the double happiness of “Chinese-style”. Hi, Mom Douban Rating: 7.8 This is a movie that can make you laugh and cry. It has become a tear jerker (催泪弹). This film is about a daughter who went back in time, became her mother’s best friend, and took part in her life experiences (dating, getting married, working, having kids, etc.) 21．Which movie was given the highest Douban rating? A．Hi, Mom. B．The White Snake. C．I Am What I Am. 22．What is the movie I Am What I Am mainly about? A．A young Juan and her friends. B．A daughter and her mom. C．A white snake. 23．Which of the following is NOT true? A．The White Snake is a Chinese Style Xianxia drama. B．Hi, Mom tells the moving stories. C．Some Chinese famous bands take part in The White Snake. B You must have read or heard of the sad love story between Jia Baoyu and Lin Daiyu. But can you imagine the two singing opera (歌剧) in English rather than speaking poetic Chinese? Jia and Lin are two characters from the Chinese novel A Dream of Red Mansions (《红楼 梦》), written by Cao Xueqin (1715—1763). Now the book has been made into an English-language opera. After being performed in San Francisco, the US, the performance came to Beijing, Changsha and Wuhan in 2017. Many of the opera’s creators have backgrounds in both Chinese and American cultures, including the director and playwrights (剧作家). Their understanding of both cultures helped them change a Chinese classic into a foreign-language opera. The book, which covers the rise and fall of the Jia family, has 120 chapters and hundreds of characters. But opera writer David Henry Hwang cut down the number of characters to just seven. Hwang, a Chinese-American, focused on the love story between Jia and Lin and tried to write a tragedy (悲剧) that everyone would understand. The art director Timmy Yip, from Hong Kong, tried to help foreign people understand the characters by using costumes (服装) and stage decorations. He compared Lin to water and gave her a light green costume. When Lin showed up on stage, there was usually water around her on the stage. The creators considered the work of introducing a Chinese classic to Western audience was worth doing. Hwang told China Daily he was happy to “have made a contribution (贡献) to the land where my parents were born”. 24．What do we know about A Dream of Red Mansions from Paragraph 4? A．It is mainly about the rise and greatness of the Jia family. B．It tells a love story between Jia and Lin with a happy ending. C．The book is very long and there are many different characters. D．The book has always been made into an English-language opera. 25．Why did Timmy Yip compare Lin to water? A．Because of her dressing style. B．Because of her character. C．Because of her appearance. D．Because of her life habits. 26．What can we infer from the text? A．A Dream of Red Mansions is written by Cao Xueqin. B．Hwang’s parents were born in United States of America. C．The English-language opera was shown in four cities in China. D．Timmy Yip knows a lot about Chinese and American cultures. 27．What do the creators of the opera think of their job? A．Difficult and unbelievable. B．Stressful and difficult. C．Satisfying and meaningful. D．Painful and challenging. C ①We can see circles, squares and triangles everywhere in our daily life. Have you thought about their meanings in films? Much like colors, different shapes can show different features of characters in the scenes. ② Circles represent things that are soft and natural. The round shape reminds us of things that appear in nature, like the sun, raindrops and so on. We can also connect circles with beautiful eyes, babies’ round faces… All these things make us feel happy and warm. This is why so many cartoon characters’ bodies—heroes, good people—are round in shape, because circles represent goodness, happiness and friendliness. ③ Squares show things that are unnatural or man-made, or things that are boring or old-fashioned. In the cartoon film Up, Carl has a square face and wears square glasses, while Russell, an 8-year-old boy with a round face, always wears round medals. These shapes show the characters’ personalities. Carl is stubborn (固执的) and lonely, while Russell is lovely and full of energy. ④ The angriest shape is the triangle. Every kid who draws a monster with sharp teeth draws a row of triangles, don’t they? That’s because the shape represents fear, distrust and doubt in some way. Look at the bad guys in cartoons—they are all drawn with plenty of points and triangles, like Shengongbao in Ne Zha. And triangles are stable (稳固的) and don’t easily fall down. In films, this feature makes bad people difficult to deal with. ⑤ Not only in cartoons, but also in other kinds of films, different shapes are used for the same purpose. So, try to find the hidden shapes and you will know what the characters are like. 28．How does the writer explain the relationship between squares and characters’ personalities? A．By telling a story. B．By listing numbers. C．By raising a question. D．By giving an example. 29．Which picture does the underlined word “triangle” refer to? A． B． C． D． 30．Which of the following is the structure of the article?（①＝Para 1,②＝Para 2……） A．B． C． D． 31．What is the text mainly about? A．Why different shapes represent different things. B．What makes kids fascinated by heroes in films. C．What different shapes represent in different films. D．How cartoons make different colors and shapes D Xiao is one of the oldest musical instruments in China. It’s a kind of wind instrument. It has a long history. The music of the bamboo flute or Xiao reminds people of a lonely moon hanging in the sky of a cool autumn night. The sound of it is the sound of nature. The material is soft and elegant (典雅的). ①________ The earliest Xiao appeared during the Han Dynasty, and it was then called Qiangdi, which was popular among the Qiang people in Sichuan and Gansu. In the 1st century BC, it became popular in the Yellow River area. Later, it was developed into an instrument with six holes and today’s Xiao has developed into eight holes. ②________ Its structure is quite simple, very much like the flute, but only longer. It is usually made of bamboo. The top is sealed by bamboo which is quite different from the flute. Inside a flute, your sight can travel through from the top to the other side and then outside, but as for Xiao, you can’t. There is a mouth on the top and five sound holes on the front side and one hole at the back. Besides, there are other holes that are made to adjust (调整) the tunes (曲调), smooth the tones, and raise the volume (音量). Xiao sounds soft and beautiful. ③________ The performance levels are closely the same as those of the flute, but less flexible (灵活的), For that reason, it is only suitable to play slow and peaceful melodies (旋律), which carry people’s feelings in this situation and draw a beautiful picture of nature. People may play the Xiao alone, in a group, or in a concert, as well as folk music and together with local dramas. 32．What does the underlined word “sealed” in Paragraph 3 mean? A．Peeled. B．Closed. C．Colored. D．Repeated. 33．What did the earliest users name the instrument? A．Xiao. B．The lyric. C．Qiangdi. D．The flute. 34．Match the title with each part. a. Types of Xiao b. The structure of Xiao c. The development of Xiao d. The processing of Xiao e. Performance levels of Xiao A．①—a, ②—c, ③—e B．①—c, ②—b, ③—e C．①—c, ②—e, ③—d D．①—d, ②—b, ③—a 35．What would be the best structure of the passage? A．①/②③④ B．①/②③/④ C．①②/③/④ D．①②③/④ 四、口语应用(本小题共5个，每题2分，共10分) 根据对话内容，从方框中选择合适的选项补全对话。 (其中有两项是多余的) A： 36 B：I don’t know. But I’d like to do something that can make me relaxed this weekend. A： 37 Cinema 26 is showing a new movie. Its main character is a girl who is kind and sweet. B：That sounds like a good idea. Maybe we should go out to eat before going to the cinema. A：It is fine by me. 38 B：Let’s meet at Summer Pizza House which offers the best pizza in town. I have not been there for a long time. A： 39 Let’s meet there for lunch. My cousin Sara is in town. 40 B：Sara? The girl who has blonde hair and is about your height? A：Yes. B：I remember her. Yes, do come with her. She is such a nice person. A．That is a good idea. B．Can I bring her along with me? C．The movie is my favorite one. D．What are your plans for this weekend? E．I disagree with you. F．Where do you want to meet? G．How about going to see a movie? 五、任务型阅读(本小题共4个，共10分) 阅读短文并回答问题。 As the high school entrance examination is coming soon, you might feel a bit worried or nervous. These feelings may make you stressed out and fail to focus on your studies. In the last weekend, what can you do to help yourself get full-prepared? Here are some students’ and teachers’ opinions. I think it’s important not to start learning new knowledge. Instead, I’ll review the key points and formulas (公式) I’ve already learned. For example, in math, I’ll go over the types of questions I often made mistakes in. Also, I’ll make sure to get enough sleep and keep a good mood. A relaxed state of mind can help me perform better in the exam. — Zhang Ming, a 15-year-old student I plan to do some light exercise in the morning of the last weekend, like jogging. It can help me relieve stress. Then, I’ll go through my notebooks to refresh my memory of important grammar points in English and historical events in history. I won’t do a lot of difficult exercises, just some simple ones to keep my mind active. — Li Hua, a 16-year-old student Students should avoid doing overly difficult or new-type questions in the last weekend. They should focus on their own weaknesses based on previous exams. If a student is weak in math, they can do some simple math exercises. Also, it’s necessary to have a proper schedule, not staying up late or being too lazy to keep a good mindset (心态). —Ms. Wang, a math teacher In the last weekend, students can read some excellent model essays to get a sense of writing styles. But don’t try to focus on some new and difficult points. Review the basic Chinese characters, words, and the ancient poems and texts that must be memorized. And they should also ensure they have a peaceful state of mind, not being too nervous. —Mr. Liu, a Chinese teacher 41．Does Zhang Ming think it’s necessary to learn new knowledge in the last weekend? 42．What kind of exercise does Li Hua plan to do in the morning of the last weekend? 43．What is the similarity between Ms. Wang’s and Mr. Liu’s advice? 44．What will you do in the last week to prepare for the coming exam? List at least two things and give reasons. 六、完成句子(本小题共5个，每题2分，共10分) 45．在安娜的一生中，她总共写了18部著名的小说。 During Anna’s lifetime, she wrote 18 famous novels . 46．The story that they are reading is very interesting. （对画线部分提问） the story that they are reading? 47．a, case, me, tell, you, let, something, about, recent（连词成句） . 48．My favourite subject is English. I English . 49．The man in black is their teacher.（改为含有定语从句的句子） The man black clothes is their teacher. 七、概要补全(本小题共4个，共10分) 请根据下面文章，用自己的语言完成概要写作。补全后，概要总词数不超过110词。不能照抄原文。 Recently, the Palace Museum showed an old painting called A Thousand Li of Rivers and Mountains. This amazing classical painting attracted a huge number of people. Many of them patiently waited in line for hours just to have a look at it. Among them was Gui Haowen, a16-year-old high school student. Gui said, “I took pictures with my phone, but they didn’t show how truly beautiful the painting was.” This made her decide to start learning about photographing cultural relics (文物) seriously. However, she quickly found that taking photos in museums was not easy at all. Museums have strict rules to protect the relics. They don’t allow people to use flash or tripods (三脚架), and most exhibits are shown in dim (昏暗的) light. “It was really hard to take a photo that was bright enough and clear. And trying to make it look artistic was even more difficult,” Gui remembered. But she didn’t give up. Instead, she learned to use what was around her in creative ways. For example, when she was at the Guangzhou Thirteen Hongs Museum, she wanted to photograph a silver bowl. She carefully adjusted (调整) the focus of her camera. To get a perfect picture, Gui took over 200 photos from different angles (角度). Up to now, Gui has visited about 60 museums and taken countless wonderful photos. Every time she goes to a new city, the first thing she wants to do is to visit the local museum. She has a big dream. She hopes to use her camera to take pictures of Chinese relics that are now in other countries. “Many of these relics are extremely beautiful and valuable, but most people in China don’t know much about them,” she said. “I wish I could show their beauty to more people. I want to be like their eyes, letting everyone see how amazing these relics are.” Gui’s story tells us that if we have a love for something and don’t give up, we can turn our dreams into reality. And through her photos, more people can learn about and love our cultural heritage (遗产). Summary Sixteen-year-old Gui Haowen fell in love with the painting A Thousand Li of Rivers and Mountains at the Palace Museum. She decided to study cultural relic photography because 50 . Museums have strict rules. 51 flash or tripods, and dim light made it hard to take good pictures. She didn’t give up. To get perfect pictures, she tried different angles. She has visited 60 museums. Her photos help show 52 to the world. Her story encourages us that not giving up can make dreams 53 . (80词) 八、书面表达(本小题共20分) 54．生活中，冲突(conflict)无处不在，可能是清晨催促引发的摩擦，可能是小组分工的争执，也可能是朋友间秘密泄露的伤害。请以“A Conflict with ______”为题，叙述你通过沟通化解矛盾的一段经历，并诠释“冲突中藏着成长礼物”的深刻内涵。 参考信息： unfair rules phone overuse shared secrets different opinions … ask ... for help clean up calm down listen carefully … stand in others’ shoes control anger learn from mistakes friendship needs care … 要求： 1. 80—120词； 2.文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。 A Conflict with______ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2025-2026学年九年级全一册英语单元测试（重庆市卷专用） Unit 9·培优卷(参考答案) 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：100分钟，满分：115分） 一、语法选择（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） There are about 20 million hearing-impaired (听觉受损的) people in China. Tan Ting is one of 1 . 30-year-old Tan 2 from Liangshan, Sichuan Province. She lost her hearing 3 the age of eight because of an illness. She stayed at home and helped her parents do housework. Five years later, she 4 to school in Xichang. It’s a special education school for children 5 have problems listening or speaking. She studied very hard and became a university student in Chongqing. Many people didn’t think that girl could be a lawyer one day. It’s not easy for people with full hearing to do that. So, when it comes to hearing-impaired people, it’s 6 . But Tan made it. Through hard work. Tan became a lawyer in 2021 and she is China’s first hearing-impaired lawyer. As 7 hearing-impaired lawyer, she livestreams on the Internet and helps many people like her. 8 people like watching her livestreams. She uses sign language to tell people about the law, answers questions, 9 gives advice. Sometimes, she needs to answer more than 10 video calls in a day to help hearing-impaired people. But Tan feels happy to help people in need. Many people think that a hearing-impaired person 10 become a lawyer. Tan’s story shows that nothing is impossible if you put your heart into it. 1．A．they B．them C．their 2．A．come B．came C．comes 3．A．in B．at C．on 4．A．sent B．is sent C．was sent 5．A．who B．what C．which 6．A．difficult B．more difficult C．the most difficult 7．A．a B．an C．the 8．A．Thousand of B．Thousands of C．Thousands 9．A．and B．but C．or 10．A．mustn’t B．may not C．can’t 二、完形填空（本题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） Music can change how you feel. Different kinds of music can 11 you in different ways. Music makes you relax. Most stores play “background” music. The longer customers stay in a store, the more 12 it will be for them to buy something. So stores try to play music that their customers 13 . If you want to relax at home, try listening to soft music or music produced by your favourite musical instrument. Music is a healer (治疗师). When you’re sick, try listening to soft and relaxing music. If you’re feeling sad, play the music you like. Then tell someone 14 it makes you feel. A group of teens 15 had depression (抑郁症) shared their favourite 16 with each other. Each teen explained why he or she liked the song. After 17 it, the teens said they felt better. Music helps you to learn. Many recent studies have tried to 18 how music affects learning. Don Campbell, an expert, believes 19 can even make babies more creative, smarter, healthier and happier. Some experts 20 playing slow music to help you pay attention when you study. It may even help improve your memory. No matter what style of music you like, you can use it to help you. 11．A．support B．influence C．protect D．educate 12．A．interesting B．convenient C．important D．likely 13．A．enjoy B．hate C．remember D．forget 14．A．why B．how C．when D．what 15．A．who B．whom C．which D．/ 16．A．stars B．stories C．songs D．sports 17．A．talking about B．parting with C．thinking of D．looking for 18．A．request B．hide C．explain D．choose 19．A．toys B．music C．books D．smile 20．A．start B．keep C．suggest D．practice 三、阅读理解（本题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） A Here is a list of three movies with high ratings (评分) in 2021 on the review site Douban. The White Snake Douban Rating: 8.2 Based on the two features of aesthetics in the Song dynasty, the Cantonese opera (粤剧) film, The White Snake, has created a new and unique Chinese Style Xianxia drama, and proved a hit among most of the young audience (观众). It is a dreamy connection between Chinese traditional opera and 4K movies. It’s based on The Legend of the White Snake, one of the four Chinese Classic Novels. I Am What I Am Douban Rating: 8.3 This movie tells the story of a young Juan and her friends who take part in the lion dance competition, and finally grow into “lions” of their own hearts after many trials (努力). The participation of Chinese famous bands, such as Wu Tiao Ren and Jiu Lian Zhen Ren, brought the audience the double happiness of “Chinese-style”. Hi, Mom Douban Rating: 7.8 This is a movie that can make you laugh and cry. It has become a tear jerker (催泪弹). This film is about a daughter who went back in time, became her mother’s best friend, and took part in her life experiences (dating, getting married, working, having kids, etc.) 21．Which movie was given the highest Douban rating? A．Hi, Mom. B．The White Snake. C．I Am What I Am. 22．What is the movie I Am What I Am mainly about? A．A young Juan and her friends. B．A daughter and her mom. C．A white snake. 23．Which of the following is NOT true? A．The White Snake is a Chinese Style Xianxia drama. B．Hi, Mom tells the moving stories. C．Some Chinese famous bands take part in The White Snake. B You must have read or heard of the sad love story between Jia Baoyu and Lin Daiyu. But can you imagine the two singing opera (歌剧) in English rather than speaking poetic Chinese? Jia and Lin are two characters from the Chinese novel A Dream of Red Mansions (《红楼 梦》), written by Cao Xueqin (1715—1763). Now the book has been made into an English-language opera. After being performed in San Francisco, the US, the performance came to Beijing, Changsha and Wuhan in 2017. Many of the opera’s creators have backgrounds in both Chinese and American cultures, including the director and playwrights (剧作家). Their understanding of both cultures helped them change a Chinese classic into a foreign-language opera. The book, which covers the rise and fall of the Jia family, has 120 chapters and hundreds of characters. But opera writer David Henry Hwang cut down the number of characters to just seven. Hwang, a Chinese-American, focused on the love story between Jia and Lin and tried to write a tragedy (悲剧) that everyone would understand. The art director Timmy Yip, from Hong Kong, tried to help foreign people understand the characters by using costumes (服装) and stage decorations. He compared Lin to water and gave her a light green costume. When Lin showed up on stage, there was usually water around her on the stage. The creators considered the work of introducing a Chinese classic to Western audience was worth doing. Hwang told China Daily he was happy to “have made a contribution (贡献) to the land where my parents were born”. 24．What do we know about A Dream of Red Mansions from Paragraph 4? A．It is mainly about the rise and greatness of the Jia family. B．It tells a love story between Jia and Lin with a happy ending. C．The book is very long and there are many different characters. D．The book has always been made into an English-language opera. 25．Why did Timmy Yip compare Lin to water? A．Because of her dressing style. B．Because of her character. C．Because of her appearance. D．Because of her life habits. 26．What can we infer from the text? A．A Dream of Red Mansions is written by Cao Xueqin. B．Hwang’s parents were born in United States of America. C．The English-language opera was shown in four cities in China. D．Timmy Yip knows a lot about Chinese and American cultures. 27．What do the creators of the opera think of their job? A．Difficult and unbelievable. B．Stressful and difficult. C．Satisfying and meaningful. D．Painful and challenging. C ①We can see circles, squares and triangles everywhere in our daily life. Have you thought about their meanings in films? Much like colors, different shapes can show different features of characters in the scenes. ② Circles represent things that are soft and natural. The round shape reminds us of things that appear in nature, like the sun, raindrops and so on. We can also connect circles with beautiful eyes, babies’ round faces… All these things make us feel happy and warm. This is why so many cartoon characters’ bodies—heroes, good people—are round in shape, because circles represent goodness, happiness and friendliness. ③ Squares show things that are unnatural or man-made, or things that are boring or old-fashioned. In the cartoon film Up, Carl has a square face and wears square glasses, while Russell, an 8-year-old boy with a round face, always wears round medals. These shapes show the characters’ personalities. Carl is stubborn (固执的) and lonely, while Russell is lovely and full of energy. ④ The angriest shape is the triangle. Every kid who draws a monster with sharp teeth draws a row of triangles, don’t they? That’s because the shape represents fear, distrust and doubt in some way. Look at the bad guys in cartoons—they are all drawn with plenty of points and triangles, like Shengongbao in Ne Zha. And triangles are stable (稳固的) and don’t easily fall down. In films, this feature makes bad people difficult to deal with. ⑤ Not only in cartoons, but also in other kinds of films, different shapes are used for the same purpose. So, try to find the hidden shapes and you will know what the characters are like. 28．How does the writer explain the relationship between squares and characters’ personalities? A．By telling a story. B．By listing numbers. C．By raising a question. D．By giving an example. 29．Which picture does the underlined word “triangle” refer to? A． B． C． D． 30．Which of the following is the structure of the article?（①＝Para 1,②＝Para 2……） A．B． C． D． 31．What is the text mainly about? A．Why different shapes represent different things. B．What makes kids fascinated by heroes in films. C．What different shapes represent in different films. D．How cartoons make different colors and shapes D Xiao is one of the oldest musical instruments in China. It’s a kind of wind instrument. It has a long history. The music of the bamboo flute or Xiao reminds people of a lonely moon hanging in the sky of a cool autumn night. The sound of it is the sound of nature. The material is soft and elegant (典雅的). ①________ The earliest Xiao appeared during the Han Dynasty, and it was then called Qiangdi, which was popular among the Qiang people in Sichuan and Gansu. In the 1st century BC, it became popular in the Yellow River area. Later, it was developed into an instrument with six holes and today’s Xiao has developed into eight holes. ②________ Its structure is quite simple, very much like the flute, but only longer. It is usually made of bamboo. The top is sealed by bamboo which is quite different from the flute. Inside a flute, your sight can travel through from the top to the other side and then outside, but as for Xiao, you can’t. There is a mouth on the top and five sound holes on the front side and one hole at the back. Besides, there are other holes that are made to adjust (调整) the tunes (曲调), smooth the tones, and raise the volume (音量). Xiao sounds soft and beautiful. ③________ The performance levels are closely the same as those of the flute, but less flexible (灵活的), For that reason, it is only suitable to play slow and peaceful melodies (旋律), which carry people’s feelings in this situation and draw a beautiful picture of nature. People may play the Xiao alone, in a group, or in a concert, as well as folk music and together with local dramas. 32．What does the underlined word “sealed” in Paragraph 3 mean? A．Peeled. B．Closed. C．Colored. D．Repeated. 33．What did the earliest users name the instrument? A．Xiao. B．The lyric. C．Qiangdi. D．The flute. 34．Match the title with each part. a. Types of Xiao b. The structure of Xiao c. The development of Xiao d. The processing of Xiao e. Performance levels of Xiao A．①—a, ②—c, ③—e B．①—c, ②—b, ③—e C．①—c, ②—e, ③—d D．①—d, ②—b, ③—a 35．What would be the best structure of the passage? A．①/②③④ B．①/②③/④ C．①②/③/④ D．①②③/④ 四、口语应用(本小题共5个，每题2分，共10分) 根据对话内容，从方框中选择合适的选项补全对话。 (其中有两项是多余的) A： 36 B：I don’t know. But I’d like to do something that can make me relaxed this weekend. A： 37 Cinema 26 is showing a new movie. Its main character is a girl who is kind and sweet. B：That sounds like a good idea. Maybe we should go out to eat before going to the cinema. A：It is fine by me. 38 B：Let’s meet at Summer Pizza House which offers the best pizza in town. I have not been there for a long time. A： 39 Let’s meet there for lunch. My cousin Sara is in town. 40 B：Sara? The girl who has blonde hair and is about your height? A：Yes. B：I remember her. Yes, do come with her. She is such a nice person. A．That is a good idea. B．Can I bring her along with me? C．The movie is my favorite one. D．What are your plans for this weekend? E．I disagree with you. F．Where do you want to meet? G．How about going to see a movie? 五、任务型阅读(本小题共4个，共10分) 阅读短文并回答问题。 As the high school entrance examination is coming soon, you might feel a bit worried or nervous. These feelings may make you stressed out and fail to focus on your studies. In the last weekend, what can you do to help yourself get full-prepared? Here are some students’ and teachers’ opinions. I think it’s important not to start learning new knowledge. Instead, I’ll review the key points and formulas (公式) I’ve already learned. For example, in math, I’ll go over the types of questions I often made mistakes in. Also, I’ll make sure to get enough sleep and keep a good mood. A relaxed state of mind can help me perform better in the exam. — Zhang Ming, a 15-year-old student I plan to do some light exercise in the morning of the last weekend, like jogging. It can help me relieve stress. Then, I’ll go through my notebooks to refresh my memory of important grammar points in English and historical events in history. I won’t do a lot of difficult exercises, just some simple ones to keep my mind active. — Li Hua, a 16-year-old student Students should avoid doing overly difficult or new-type questions in the last weekend. They should focus on their own weaknesses based on previous exams. If a student is weak in math, they can do some simple math exercises. Also, it’s necessary to have a proper schedule, not staying up late or being too lazy to keep a good mindset (心态). —Ms. Wang, a math teacher In the last weekend, students can read some excellent model essays to get a sense of writing styles. But don’t try to focus on some new and difficult points. Review the basic Chinese characters, words, and the ancient poems and texts that must be memorized. And they should also ensure they have a peaceful state of mind, not being too nervous. —Mr. Liu, a Chinese teacher 41．Does Zhang Ming think it’s necessary to learn new knowledge in the last weekend? 42．What kind of exercise does Li Hua plan to do in the morning of the last weekend? 43．What is the similarity between Ms. Wang’s and Mr. Liu’s advice? 44．What will you do in the last week to prepare for the coming exam? List at least two things and give reasons. 六、完成句子(本小题共5个，每题2分，共10分) 45．在安娜的一生中，她总共写了18部著名的小说。 During Anna’s lifetime, she wrote 18 famous novels . 46．The story that they are reading is very interesting. （对画线部分提问） the story that they are reading? 47．a, case, me, tell, you, let, something, about, recent（连词成句） . 48．My favourite subject is English. I English . 49．The man in black is their teacher.（改为含有定语从句的句子） The man black clothes is their teacher. 七、概要补全(本小题共4个，共10分) 请根据下面文章，用自己的语言完成概要写作。补全后，概要总词数不超过110词。不能照抄原文。 Recently, the Palace Museum showed an old painting called A Thousand Li of Rivers and Mountains. This amazing classical painting attracted a huge number of people. Many of them patiently waited in line for hours just to have a look at it. Among them was Gui Haowen, a16-year-old high school student. Gui said, “I took pictures with my phone, but they didn’t show how truly beautiful the painting was.” This made her decide to start learning about photographing cultural relics (文物) seriously. However, she quickly found that taking photos in museums was not easy at all. Museums have strict rules to protect the relics. They don’t allow people to use flash or tripods (三脚架), and most exhibits are shown in dim (昏暗的) light. “It was really hard to take a photo that was bright enough and clear. And trying to make it look artistic was even more difficult,” Gui remembered. But she didn’t give up. Instead, she learned to use what was around her in creative ways. For example, when she was at the Guangzhou Thirteen Hongs Museum, she wanted to photograph a silver bowl. She carefully adjusted (调整) the focus of her camera. To get a perfect picture, Gui took over 200 photos from different angles (角度). Up to now, Gui has visited about 60 museums and taken countless wonderful photos. Every time she goes to a new city, the first thing she wants to do is to visit the local museum. She has a big dream. She hopes to use her camera to take pictures of Chinese relics that are now in other countries. “Many of these relics are extremely beautiful and valuable, but most people in China don’t know much about them,” she said. “I wish I could show their beauty to more people. I want to be like their eyes, letting everyone see how amazing these relics are.” Gui’s story tells us that if we have a love for something and don’t give up, we can turn our dreams into reality. And through her photos, more people can learn about and love our cultural heritage (遗产). Summary Sixteen-year-old Gui Haowen fell in love with the painting A Thousand Li of Rivers and Mountains at the Palace Museum. She decided to study cultural relic photography because 50 . Museums have strict rules. 51 flash or tripods, and dim light made it hard to take good pictures. She didn’t give up. To get perfect pictures, she tried different angles. She has visited 60 museums. Her photos help show 52 to the world. Her story encourages us that not giving up can make dreams 53 . (80词) 八、书面表达(本小题共20分) 54．生活中，冲突(conflict)无处不在，可能是清晨催促引发的摩擦，可能是小组分工的争执，也可能是朋友间秘密泄露的伤害。请以“A Conflict with ______”为题，叙述你通过沟通化解矛盾的一段经历，并诠释“冲突中藏着成长礼物”的深刻内涵。 参考信息： unfair rules phone overuse shared secrets different opinions … ask ... for help clean up calm down listen carefully … stand in others’ shoes control anger learn from mistakes friendship needs care … 要求： 1. 80—120词； 2.文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。 A Conflict with______ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第3页（共10页） 试题 第4页（共10页） 试题 第1页（共10页） 试题 第2页（共10页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年九年级全一册英语单元测试（重庆市卷专用） Unit 9·培优卷(参考答案) 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：100分钟，满分：115分） 一、语法选择 There are about 20 million hearing-impaired (听觉受损的) people in China. Tan Ting is one of 1 . 30-year-old Tan 2 from Liangshan, Sichuan Province. She lost her hearing 3 the age of eight because of an illness. She stayed at home and helped her parents do housework. Five years later, she 4 to school in Xichang. It’s a special education school for children 5 have problems listening or speaking. She studied very hard and became a university student in Chongqing. Many people didn’t think that girl could be a lawyer one day. It’s not easy for people with full hearing to do that. So, when it comes to hearing-impaired people, it’s 6 . But Tan made it. Through hard work. Tan became a lawyer in 2021 and she is China’s first hearing-impaired lawyer. As 7 hearing-impaired lawyer, she livestreams on the Internet and helps many people like her. 8 people like watching her livestreams. She uses sign language to tell people about the law, answers questions, 9 gives advice. Sometimes, she needs to answer more than 10 video calls in a day to help hearing-impaired people. But Tan feels happy to help people in need. Many people think that a hearing-impaired person 10 become a lawyer. Tan’s story shows that nothing is impossible if you put your heart into it. 1．A．they B．them C．their 2．A．come B．came C．comes 3．A．in B．at C．on 4．A．sent B．is sent C．was sent 5．A．who B．what C．which 6．A．difficult B．more difficult C．the most difficult 7．A．a B．an C．the 8．A．Thousand of B．Thousands of C．Thousands 9．A．and B．but C．or 10．A．mustn’t B．may not C．can’t 二、完形填空 Music can change how you feel. Different kinds of music can 11 you in different ways. Music makes you relax. Most stores play “background” music. The longer customers stay in a store, the more 12 it will be for them to buy something. So stores try to play music that their customers 13 . If you want to relax at home, try listening to soft music or music produced by your favourite musical instrument. Music is a healer (治疗师). When you’re sick, try listening to soft and relaxing music. If you’re feeling sad, play the music you like. Then tell someone 14 it makes you feel. A group of teens 15 had depression (抑郁症) shared their favourite 16 with each other. Each teen explained why he or she liked the song. After 17 it, the teens said they felt better. Music helps you to learn. Many recent studies have tried to 18 how music affects learning. Don Campbell, an expert, believes 19 can even make babies more creative, smarter, healthier and happier. Some experts 20 playing slow music to help you pay attention when you study. It may even help improve your memory. No matter what style of music you like, you can use it to help you. 11．A．support B．influence C．protect D．educate 12．A．interesting B．convenient C．important D．likely 13．A．enjoy B．hate C．remember D．forget 14．A．why B．how C．when D．what 15．A．who B．whom C．which D．/ 16．A．stars B．stories C．songs D．sports 17．A．talking about B．parting with C．thinking of D．looking for 18．A．request B．hide C．explain D．choose 19．A．toys B．music C．books D．smile 20．A．start B．keep C．suggest D．practice 三、阅读理解 Here is a list of three movies with high ratings (评分) in 2021 on the review site Douban. The White Snake Douban Rating: 8.2 Based on the two features of aesthetics in the Song dynasty, the Cantonese opera (粤剧) film, The White Snake, has created a new and unique Chinese Style Xianxia drama, and proved a hit among most of the young audience (观众). It is a dreamy connection between Chinese traditional opera and 4K movies. It’s based on The Legend of the White Snake, one of the four Chinese Classic Novels. I Am What I Am Douban Rating: 8.3 This movie tells the story of a young Juan and her friends who take part in the lion dance competition, and finally grow into “lions” of their own hearts after many trials (努力). The participation of Chinese famous bands, such as Wu Tiao Ren and Jiu Lian Zhen Ren, brought the audience the double happiness of “Chinese-style”. Hi, Mom Douban Rating: 7.8 This is a movie that can make you laugh and cry. It has become a tear jerker (催泪弹). This film is about a daughter who went back in time, became her mother’s best friend, and took part in her life experiences (dating, getting married, working, having kids, etc.) 21．Which movie was given the highest Douban rating? A．Hi, Mom. B．The White Snake. C．I Am What I Am. 22．What is the movie I Am What I Am mainly about? A．A young Juan and her friends. B．A daughter and her mom. C．A white snake. 23．Which of the following is NOT true? A．The White Snake is a Chinese Style Xianxia drama. B．Hi, Mom tells the moving stories. C．Some Chinese famous bands take part in The White Snake. You must have read or heard of the sad love story between Jia Baoyu and Lin Daiyu. But can you imagine the two singing opera (歌剧) in English rather than speaking poetic Chinese? Jia and Lin are two characters from the Chinese novel A Dream of Red Mansions (《红楼 梦》), written by Cao Xueqin (1715—1763). Now the book has been made into an English-language opera. After being performed in San Francisco, the US, the performance came to Beijing, Changsha and Wuhan in 2017. Many of the opera’s creators have backgrounds in both Chinese and American cultures, including the director and playwrights (剧作家). Their understanding of both cultures helped them change a Chinese classic into a foreign-language opera. The book, which covers the rise and fall of the Jia family, has 120 chapters and hundreds of characters. But opera writer David Henry Hwang cut down the number of characters to just seven. Hwang, a Chinese-American, focused on the love story between Jia and Lin and tried to write a tragedy (悲剧) that everyone would understand. The art director Timmy Yip, from Hong Kong, tried to help foreign people understand the characters by using costumes (服装) and stage decorations. He compared Lin to water and gave her a light green costume. When Lin showed up on stage, there was usually water around her on the stage. The creators considered the work of introducing a Chinese classic to Western audience was worth doing. Hwang told China Daily he was happy to “have made a contribution (贡献) to the land where my parents were born”. 24．What do we know about A Dream of Red Mansions from Paragraph 4? A．It is mainly about the rise and greatness of the Jia family. B．It tells a love story between Jia and Lin with a happy ending. C．The book is very long and there are many different characters. D．The book has always been made into an English-language opera. 25．Why did Timmy Yip compare Lin to water? A．Because of her dressing style. B．Because of her character. C．Because of her appearance. D．Because of her life habits. 26．What can we infer from the text? A．A Dream of Red Mansions is written by Cao Xueqin. B．Hwang’s parents were born in United States of America. C．The English-language opera was shown in four cities in China. D．Timmy Yip knows a lot about Chinese and American cultures. 27．What do the creators of the opera think of their job? A．Difficult and unbelievable. B．Stressful and difficult. C．Satisfying and meaningful. D．Painful and challenging. ①We can see circles, squares and triangles everywhere in our daily life. Have you thought about their meanings in films? Much like colors, different shapes can show different features of characters in the scenes. ② Circles represent things that are soft and natural. The round shape reminds us of things that appear in nature, like the sun, raindrops and so on. We can also connect circles with beautiful eyes, babies’ round faces… All these things make us feel happy and warm. This is why so many cartoon characters’ bodies—heroes, good people—are round in shape, because circles represent goodness, happiness and friendliness. ③ Squares show things that are unnatural or man-made, or things that are boring or old-fashioned. In the cartoon film Up, Carl has a square face and wears square glasses, while Russell, an 8-year-old boy with a round face, always wears round medals. These shapes show the characters’ personalities. Carl is stubborn (固执的) and lonely, while Russell is lovely and full of energy. ④ The angriest shape is the triangle. Every kid who draws a monster with sharp teeth draws a row of triangles, don’t they? That’s because the shape represents fear, distrust and doubt in some way. Look at the bad guys in cartoons—they are all drawn with plenty of points and triangles, like Shengongbao in Ne Zha. And triangles are stable (稳固的) and don’t easily fall down. In films, this feature makes bad people difficult to deal with. ⑤ Not only in cartoons, but also in other kinds of films, different shapes are used for the same purpose. So, try to find the hidden shapes and you will know what the characters are like. 28．How does the writer explain the relationship between squares and characters’ personalities? A．By telling a story. B．By listing numbers. C．By raising a question. D．By giving an example. 29．Which picture does the underlined word “triangle” refer to? A． B． C． D． 30．Which of the following is the structure of the article?（①＝Para 1,②＝Para 2……） A． B． C． D． 31．What is the text mainly about? A．Why different shapes represent different things. B．What makes kids fascinated by heroes in films. C．What different shapes represent in different films. D．How cartoons make different colors and shapes Xiao is one of the oldest musical instruments in China. It’s a kind of wind instrument. It has a long history. The music of the bamboo flute or Xiao reminds people of a lonely moon hanging in the sky of a cool autumn night. The sound of it is the sound of nature. The material is soft and elegant (典雅的). ①________ The earliest Xiao appeared during the Han Dynasty, and it was then called Qiangdi, which was popular among the Qiang people in Sichuan and Gansu. In the 1st century BC, it became popular in the Yellow River area. Later, it was developed into an instrument with six holes and today’s Xiao has developed into eight holes. ②________ Its structure is quite simple, very much like the flute, but only longer. It is usually made of bamboo. The top is sealed by bamboo which is quite different from the flute. Inside a flute, your sight can travel through from the top to the other side and then outside, but as for Xiao, you can’t. There is a mouth on the top and five sound holes on the front side and one hole at the back. Besides, there are other holes that are made to adjust (调整) the tunes (曲调), smooth the tones, and raise the volume (音量). Xiao sounds soft and beautiful. ③________ The performance levels are closely the same as those of the flute, but less flexible (灵活的), For that reason, it is only suitable to play slow and peaceful melodies (旋律), which carry people’s feelings in this situation and draw a beautiful picture of nature. People may play the Xiao alone, in a group, or in a concert, as well as folk music and together with local dramas. 32．What does the underlined word “sealed” in Paragraph 3 mean? A．Peeled. B．Closed. C．Colored. D．Repeated. 33．What did the earliest users name the instrument? A．Xiao. B．The lyric. C．Qiangdi. D．The flute. 34．Match the title with each part. a. Types of Xiao b. The structure of Xiao c. The development of Xiao d. The processing of Xiao e. Performance levels of Xiao A．①—a, ②—c, ③—e B．①—c, ②—b, ③—e C．①—c, ②—e, ③—d D．①—d, ②—b, ③—a 35．What would be the best structure of the passage? A．①/②③④ B．①/②③/④ C．①②/③/④ D．①②③/④ 四、口语应用 根据对话内容，从方框中选择合适的选项补全对话。 (其中有两项是多余的) A： 36 B：I don’t know. But I’d like to do something that can make me relaxed this weekend. A： 37 Cinema 26 is showing a new movie. Its main character is a girl who is kind and sweet. B：That sounds like a good idea. Maybe we should go out to eat before going to the cinema. A：It is fine by me. 38 B：Let’s meet at Summer Pizza House which offers the best pizza in town. I have not been there for a long time. A： 39 Let’s meet there for lunch. My cousin Sara is in town. 40 B：Sara? The girl who has blonde hair and is about your height? A：Yes. B：I remember her. Yes, do come with her. She is such a nice person. A．That is a good idea. B．Can I bring her along with me? C．The movie is my favorite one. D．What are your plans for this weekend? E．I disagree with you. F．Where do you want to meet? G．How about going to see a movie? 五、任务型阅读 阅读短文并回答问题。 As the high school entrance examination is coming soon, you might feel a bit worried or nervous. These feelings may make you stressed out and fail to focus on your studies. In the last weekend, what can you do to help yourself get full-prepared? Here are some students’ and teachers’ opinions. I think it’s important not to start learning new knowledge. Instead, I’ll review the key points and formulas (公式) I’ve already learned. For example, in math, I’ll go over the types of questions I often made mistakes in. Also, I’ll make sure to get enough sleep and keep a good mood. A relaxed state of mind can help me perform better in the exam. — Zhang Ming, a 15-year-old student I plan to do some light exercise in the morning of the last weekend, like jogging. It can help me relieve stress. Then, I’ll go through my notebooks to refresh my memory of important grammar points in English and historical events in history. I won’t do a lot of difficult exercises, just some simple ones to keep my mind active. — Li Hua, a 16-year-old student Students should avoid doing overly difficult or new-type questions in the last weekend. They should focus on their own weaknesses based on previous exams. If a student is weak in math, they can do some simple math exercises. Also, it’s necessary to have a proper schedule, not staying up late or being too lazy to keep a good mindset (心态). —Ms. Wang, a math teacher In the last weekend, students can read some excellent model essays to get a sense of writing styles. But don’t try to focus on some new and difficult points. Review the basic Chinese characters, words, and the ancient poems and texts that must be memorized. And they should also ensure they have a peaceful state of mind, not being too nervous. —Mr. Liu, a Chinese teacher 41．Does Zhang Ming think it’s necessary to learn new knowledge in the last weekend? 42．What kind of exercise does Li Hua plan to do in the morning of the last weekend? 43．What is the similarity between Ms. Wang’s and Mr. Liu’s advice? 44．What will you do in the last week to prepare for the coming exam? List at least two things and give reasons. 六、完成句子 45．在安娜的一生中，她总共写了18部著名的小说。 During Anna’s lifetime, she wrote 18 famous novels . 46．The story that they are reading is very interesting. （对画线部分提问） the story that they are reading? 47．a, case, me, tell, you, let, something, about, recent（连词成句） . 48．My favourite subject is English. I English . 49．The man in black is their teacher.（改为含有定语从句的句子） The man black clothes is their teacher. 七、概要补全 请根据下面文章，用自己的语言完成概要写作。补全后，概要总词数不超过110词。不能照抄原文。 Recently, the Palace Museum showed an old painting called A Thousand Li of Rivers and Mountains. This amazing classical painting attracted a huge number of people. Many of them patiently waited in line for hours just to have a look at it. Among them was Gui Haowen, a16-year-old high school student. Gui said, “I took pictures with my phone, but they didn’t show how truly beautiful the painting was.” This made her decide to start learning about photographing cultural relics (文物) seriously. However, she quickly found that taking photos in museums was not easy at all. Museums have strict rules to protect the relics. They don’t allow people to use flash or tripods (三脚架), and most exhibits are shown in dim (昏暗的) light. “It was really hard to take a photo that was bright enough and clear. And trying to make it look artistic was even more difficult,” Gui remembered. But she didn’t give up. Instead, she learned to use what was around her in creative ways. For example, when she was at the Guangzhou Thirteen Hongs Museum, she wanted to photograph a silver bowl. She carefully adjusted (调整) the focus of her camera. To get a perfect picture, Gui took over 200 photos from different angles (角度). Up to now, Gui has visited about 60 museums and taken countless wonderful photos. Every time she goes to a new city, the first thing she wants to do is to visit the local museum. She has a big dream. She hopes to use her camera to take pictures of Chinese relics that are now in other countries. “Many of these relics are extremely beautiful and valuable, but most people in China don’t know much about them,” she said. “I wish I could show their beauty to more people. I want to be like their eyes, letting everyone see how amazing these relics are.” Gui’s story tells us that if we have a love for something and don’t give up, we can turn our dreams into reality. And through her photos, more people can learn about and love our cultural heritage (遗产). Summary Sixteen-year-old Gui Haowen fell in love with the painting A Thousand Li of Rivers and Mountains at the Palace Museum. She decided to study cultural relic photography because 50 . Museums have strict rules. 51 flash or tripods, and dim light made it hard to take good pictures. She didn’t give up. To get perfect pictures, she tried different angles. She has visited 60 museums. Her photos help show 52 to the world. Her story encourages us that not giving up can make dreams 53 . (80词) 八、书面表达 54．生活中，冲突(conflict)无处不在，可能是清晨催促引发的摩擦，可能是小组分工的争执，也可能是朋友间秘密泄露的伤害。请以“A Conflict with ______”为题，叙述你通过沟通化解矛盾的一段经历，并诠释“冲突中藏着成长礼物”的深刻内涵。 参考信息： unfair rules phone overuse shared secrets different opinions … ask ... for help clean up calm down listen carefully … stand in others’ shoes control anger learn from mistakes friendship needs care … 要求： 1. 80—120词； 2.文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。 A Conflict with______ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 《u9答案》参考答案 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 B C B C A B A B A C 题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 答案 B D A B A C A C B C 题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 答案 C A C C B D C D A A 题号 31 32 33 34 35 答案 C B C B A 1．B 2．C 3．B 4．C 5．A 6．B 7．A 8．B 9．A 10．C 【知识点】励志故事 【导语】本文主要介绍了谭婷八岁时因病丧失了听力，之后她被送到西昌上学，她通过努力，于2021年成为一名律师。 1．句意：谭婷就是其中之一。 they他们，主格；them他们，宾格；their他们的。作介词of的宾语用代词宾格。故选B。 2．句意：30岁的谭来自四川省凉山市。 come来，动词原形；came动词过去式；comes动词单三。此处描述客观事实，主语是Tan，谓语动词用单三。故选C。 3．句意：她八岁时因病丧失了听力。 in在里面；at在；on在上面。at the age of“在……岁时”。故选B。 4．句意：五年后，她被送到西昌上学。 sent发送，动词过去式；is sent一般现在时的被动语态；was sent一般过去时的被动语态。主语she和谓语send之间是被动关系，根据“Five years later”可知句子用一般过去时。故选C。 5．句意：这是一所为听力或口语有问题的儿童开设的特殊教育学校。 who引导定语从句，先行词是人；what不引导定语从句；which引导定语从句，先行词是物。先行词是children，关系词在从句中作主语，用who引导。故选A。 6．句意：所以，对于听力受损的人来说，这更难。 difficult困难的，形容词原级；more difficult比较级；the most difficult最高级。根据“when it comes to hearing-impaired people, it’s”可知对于听力受伤的人来说，成为律师更难，此处用比较级。故选B。 7．句意：作为一名听力受损的律师，她在互联网上直播，帮助许多像她一样的人。 a不定冠词，修饰以辅音音素开头的单词；an不定冠词，修饰以元音音素开头的单词；the定冠词。此处泛指“一名听力受损的律师”，hearing以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。故选A。 8．句意：成千上万的人喜欢看她的直播。 thousand of错误形式；thousands of数千；thousands千。空前无具体数字，此处用thousands of。故选B。 9．句意：她用手语告诉人们法律，回答问题，并给出建议。 and和；but但是；or或者。前后是并列关系，用and连接。故选A。 10．句意：许多人认为听力受损的人不能成为律师。 mustn’t禁止；may not可能不；can’t不可能。根据“Many people think that a hearing-impaired person...become a lawyer”可知很多人认为听力受损的人不可能成为律师。故选C。 11．B 12．D 13．A 14．B 15．A 16．C 17．A 18．C 19．B 20．C 【知识点】音乐与舞蹈 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了音乐的重要作用。 11．句意：不同类型的音乐可以以不同的方式影响你。 support支持；influence影响；protect保护；educate教育。根据上文“Music can change how you feel.”可知，此处是指音乐对人的影响。故选B。 12．句意：顾客在商店停留的时间越长，他们就越有可能买到东西。 interesting有趣的；convenient方便的；important重要的；likely可能的。根据“The longer customers stay in a store,”可知，此处是指顾客停留的时间越来，越有可能买东西。故选D。 13．句意：因此，商店试图播放顾客喜欢的音乐。 enjoy喜欢；hate恨；remember记住；forget忘记。结合语境及常识可知，为了吸引顾客，商店应该播放顾客喜欢的音乐。故选A。 14．句意：然后告诉别人你的感受。 why为什么；how怎样；when何时；what什么。结合句意和备选词汇可知，此处是指该告诉某人它让你感觉怎么样，应用how引导宾语从句。故选B。 15．句意：一群患有抑郁症的青少年互相分享了他们最喜欢的歌曲。 who“谁”，主格；whom“谁”，宾格；which哪一个；/表示不填。分析句子结构可知，此处为定语从句，其中“teens”为先行词，指人，关系词在从句中作主语，应用who引导定语从句。故选A。 16．句意：一群患有抑郁症的青少年互相分享了他们最喜欢的歌曲。 stars明星；stories故事；songs歌曲；sports运动。根据下文“Each teen explained why he or she liked the song.”可知，此处是指分享了他们最喜欢的歌曲。故选C。 17．句意：在谈论之后，青少年们说他们感觉好多了。 talking about谈论；parting with放弃；thinking of想到；looking for寻找。根据上文“Each teen explained why he or she liked the song.”可知，此处是指他们针对歌曲进行了交谈、沟通。故选A。 18．句意：最近的许多研究都试图解释音乐如何影响学习。 request要求；hide隐藏；explain解释；choose选择。根据“Many recent studies”可知，此处是指最近的研究试图解释音乐对学习的影响。故选C。 19．句意：专家唐·坎贝尔认为，音乐甚至可以让婴儿更有创造力、更聪明、更健康、更快乐。 toys玩具；music音乐；books书籍；smile微笑。文章主要介绍的是音乐对我们的积极影响，所以此处是指音乐。故选B。 20．句意：一些专家建议在学习时播放舒缓的音乐来帮助你集中注意力。 start开始；keep保持；suggest建议；practice练习。根据空后的“playing slow music to help you pay attention when you stud”可推断，此处是指一些专家建议在学习时播放舒缓的音乐。故选C。 21．C 22．A 23．C 【知识点】电影与戏剧、应用文 【导语】本文主要介绍了2021年豆瓣评分最高的三部电影。 21．细节理解题。根据“Douban Rating: 8.3”可知，电影《雄狮少年》的豆瓣评分最高。故选C。 22．细节理解题。根据“This movie tells the story of a young Juan and her friends who take part in the lion dance competition, and finally grow into ‘lions’ of their own hearts after many trials.”可知，这部电影讲述了少女阿娟和她的朋友们参加舞狮比赛，经过多次考验，最终成长为自己心中的“狮子”的故事。故选A。 23．细节理解题。根据“The participation of Chinese famous bands, such as Wu Tiao Ren and Jiu Lian Zhen Ren ...”可知，电影《雄狮少年》有著名乐队的参与，而《白蛇》没有，故C选项表述有误。故选C。 24．C 25．B 26．D 27．C 【知识点】电影与戏剧、说明文、文学名著 【导语】本文主要讲述了中国古典名著《红楼梦》被改编成歌剧。 24．细节理解题。根据“The book, which covers the rise and fall of the Jia family, has 120 chapters and hundreds of characters.”可知，《红楼梦》这部小说很长，有很多不同的人物。故选C。 25．细节理解题。根据“The art director Timmy Yip, from Hong Kong, tried to help foreign people understand the characters by using costumes (服装) and stage decorations.”可知，Timmy Yip试图通过服装和舞台装饰来帮助外国人理解这些角色，所以Timmy Yip把林黛玉比作水是因为她的性格，故选B。 26．推理判断题。根据“Many of the opera’s creators have backgrounds in both Chinese and American cultures, including the director and playwrights (剧作家).”可知，这部歌剧的许多创作者都有中美文化背景，包括导演和剧作家，由此推测，导演Timmy Yip对中国和美国文化都很了解。故选D。 27．推理判断题。根据最后一段“The creators considered the work of introducing a Chinese classic to Western audience was worth doing. Hwang told China Daily he was happy to ‘have made a contribution (贡献) to the land where my parents were born’.”可知，创作者认为向西方观众介绍中国经典作品是值得的，Hwang表示很高兴能为父母的出生地做出贡献。由此推知，创作者认为他们的工作是令人满意且有意义的，故选C。 28．D 29．A 30．A 31．C 【知识点】电影与戏剧、说明文 【导语】本文主要讲述了在电影中不同形状的含义。 28．细节理解题。根据第三段“In the cartoon film Up, Carl has a square face and wears square glasses...Carl is stubborn (固执的) and lonely, while Russell is lovely and full of energy.”可知，作者解释卡通人物的个性与方形的关系是靠举例子。故选D。 29．词义猜测题。根据“Every kid who draws a monster with sharp teeth draws a row of triangles, don’t they? That’s because the shape represents fear, distrust and doubt in some way.”及“And triangles are stable (稳固的) and don’t easily fall down. In films, this feature makes bad people difficult to deal with.”可推知，此处意为最愤怒的形状是三角形。故选A。 30．篇章结构题。根据第一段“We can see circles, squares and triangles everywhere in our daily life...different shapes can show different features of characters in the scenes.”可知，第一段提出文章话题，第二、三、四段，分别介绍圆形、正方形和三角形与人物的联系，第五段进行总结，所以A项符合文章结构。故选A。 31．主旨大意题。根据第一段“We can see circles, squares and triangles everywhere in our daily life...different shapes can show different features of characters in the scenes.”及全文可知，这篇短文主要讲述了在电影中不同形状的含义。故选C。 32．B 33．C 34．B 35．A 【知识点】中华文化、说明文 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国古老的吹奏乐器 —— 箫，包括其历史发展、结构特点以及演奏水平等相关内容。 32．词句猜测题。根据后文“Inside a flute, your sight can travel through from the top to the other side and then outside, but as for Xiao, you can’t.”可知，笛子内部从顶部到另一端是通透的，而箫则不能，由此可推测箫的顶部是“封闭的”。sealed在此处表示“封闭的”，与“Closed”含义一致。故选B。 33．细节理解题。根据“The earliest Xiao appeared during the Han Dynasty, and it was then called Qiangdi, which was popular among the Qiang people in Sichuan and Gansu.”可知，最早的箫在汉朝出现时被称为“羌笛”，这是其最早使用者对它的命名。Xiao是现在的名称。故选C。 34．主旨大意题。①：根据“The earliest Xiao appeared during the Han Dynasty ... In the 1st century BC ... Later ... today’s Xiao ...”可知，该段按时间顺序介绍了箫从汉朝到现在的发展过程，核心是 “箫的发展”，对应标题c。②：根据“Its structure is quite simple ... It is usually made of bamboo ... There is a mouth on the top and five sound holes on the front side and one hole at the back ...”可知，该段详细描述了箫的材质、外观构造及孔洞作用，核心是“箫的结构”，对应标题b。③：根据“The performance levels are closely the same as those of the flute ... it is only suitable to play slow and peaceful melodies ... People may play the Xiao alone, in a group ...”可知，该段围绕箫的演奏水平、适用旋律及演奏形式展开，核心是“箫的演奏水平”，对应标题e。因此匹配结果为①—c，②—b，③—e。故选B。 35．篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第1段总述箫是中国古老的吹奏乐器，介绍了其音乐特点和音色风格，为总起部分；第2段介绍箫的发展、第 3 段介绍箫的结构、第 4 段介绍箫的演奏水平，这三段均为对箫具体信息的分述，属于并列的分述部分。因此文章为“总分”结构。故选A。 36．D 37．G 38．F 39．A 40．B 【知识点】计划、邀请 【导语】本文是两个朋友之间的对话。对话中，谈到了周末的计划和安排。 36．根据“I don’t know. But I’d like to do something that can make me relaxed this weekend.”可知，回答道周末想放松放松，所以应该是问周末的计划。选项D“你周末的计划是什么？”符合情景。故选D。 37．根据“Cinema 26 is showing a new movie.”可知，推荐了一部新的电影，所以前面应该是问是否可以考虑看场电影。选项G“去看电影怎么样？”符合情景。故选G。 38．根据“Let’s meet at Summer Pizza House which offers the best pizza in town.”可知，回答道在一家披萨店见面，因此此处应该是问见面的地点。选项F“你想要在哪见面？”符合情景。故选F。 39．根据“Let’s meet there for lunch.”可知，回答道在那儿见面并吃午饭，说明认为对方说的话。选项A“那是个好主意。”符合情景。故选A。 40．根据“I remember her. Yes, do come with her.”可知，回答道让对方带上她，说明前面是询问是否可以带Sara。选项B“我能带着她在我身边吗？”符合情景。故选B。 41．No, he doesn’t. 42．He plans to do some light exercise, like jogging. 43．They both suggest students avoid doing new and difficult learning tasks. Instead, they should focus on some basic exercises. And they both think that students should have a good mindset. 44．In the last week, I’ll first go over the types of questions I often made mistakes in. I can understand my weaknesses and avoid repeating the same errors. Second, I’ll do some light physical activities like walking. It helps me relax, relieve stress, and keep a good state of mind for the exam. 【知识点】说明文、意见/建议、考试/竞赛 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了中考前最后一个周末，学生和老师对如何备考的建议。 41．根据“I think it’s important not to start learning new knowledge…Zhang Ming”可推知，张明认为没有必要在最后一个周末学习新知识。故填No, he doesn’t. 42．根据“I plan to do some light exercise in the morning of the last weekend, like jogging.”可知，他计划做一些轻度运动，比如慢跑。故选He plans to do some light exercise, like jogging. 43．根据“Students should avoid doing overly difficult or new-type questions in the last weekend…they can do some simple math exercises. Also, it’s necessary to have a proper schedule, not staying up late or being too lazy to keep a good mindset (心态).”以及“don’t try to focus on some new and difficult points. Review the basic Chinese characters…And they should also ensure they have a peaceful state of mind, not being too nervous.”可知，两者建议的相似之处在于他们都建议学生避免做新的、困难的学习任务，相反，他们应该专注于一些基本练习，他们都认为学生应该有良好的心态。故填They both suggest students avoid doing new and difficult learning tasks. Instead, they should focus on some basic exercises. And they both think that students should have a good mindset. 44．开放性试题，言之有理即可，参考答案：In the last week, I’ll first go over the types of questions I often made mistakes in. I can understand my weaknesses and avoid repeating the same errors. Second, I’ll do some light physical activities like walking. It helps me relax, relieve stress, and keep a good state of mind for the exam. 45． in total 【知识点】in total、介词短语 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“总共”。“总共”翻译为in total。故填in；total。 46． How is 【知识点】how、is、特殊疑问句 【详解】句意：他们正在读的故事很有趣。划线词是“very interesting”，可知这里是问“他们读的故事怎么样？”，因此用特殊疑问词“how”提问，在句首首字母大写，此时把系动词is提在主语前。故填How；is。 47．Let me tell you something about a recent case 【知识点】case、recent、something、动词短语、祈使句的肯定形式 【详解】根据所给标点可知应用陈述句的形式。分析所给单词，句子应是let开头的祈使句，let sb. do sth.表示“让某人做某事”；tell sb. something about sth.表示“告诉某人一些关于……的事情”。故填Let me tell you something about a recent case“让我给你讲讲最近的一个案例吧”。 48． like best 【知识点】best、like(比如 prep.)、the+副词最高级+比较范围 【详解】句意：我最喜欢的科目是英语。favourite意为“最喜欢的”，是形容词，可以用like...best 代替。故填like；best。 49． who/that wears 【知识点】that、who、who引导限制性定语从句、that引导限制性定语从句 【详解】句意：穿黑色衣服的男士是他们的老师。先行词The man指人，作定语从句的主语，所以关系代词可以用who或that。句子是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式wears。故填who/that；wears。 50．she isn’t satisfied/is dissatisfied with phone photos/she is disappointed at phone photos 51．People are not allowed to 52．the beauty of Chinese relics/Chinese cultural relics’ beauty 53．come true 【知识点】其他人、记叙文 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了16岁高中生桂浩文因被故宫《千里江山图》震撼而立志学习文物摄影，克服博物馆拍摄限制，坚持用镜头记录中国文化遗产的故事。 50．根据文章第2段“I took pictures with my phone, but they didn’t show how truly beautiful the painting was.”可知，桂浩文发现手机无法呈现画作的真实美感。故填she isn’t satisfied/is dissatisfied with phone photos/she is disappointed at phone photos。 51．根据文章第3段“Museums have strict rules... They don’t allow people to use flash or tripods”可知，博物馆不允许人们使用闪光灯和三脚架。故填People are not allowed to。 52．根据文章末段“I wish I could show their beauty to more people... love our cultural heritage”可知，她的照片旨在向世界展示中国文物的美。故填the beauty of Chinese relics/Chinese cultural relics’ beauty。 53．根据文章末段“if we have a love for something and don’t give up, we can turn our dreams into reality”可知，坚持能让梦想成真。固定短语“come true”对应原文“turn into reality”，故填come true。 54．例文 A Conflict with My Best Friend Last month, I had a conflict with my best friend, Lily. We were planning a class presentation together, but we had different opinions on the topic. I wanted to focus on environmental protection, while she preferred discussing space exploration. Our arguments grew heated, and we stopped talking for days. One evening, I realized silence was hurting our friendship. I decided to calm down and listen to her perspective. The next day, I asked her to talk privately. I apologized first and shared why the environment mattered to me. To my surprise, she opened up about her passion for space and how it inspired her. We took turns listening carefully without interrupting, then tried to stand in each other’s shoes. Finally, we merged our ideas: a presentation on using space technology to solve environmental issues. This conflict taught me that differences aren’t bad—they can spark creativity. By learning to control anger, communicate honestly, and respect each other’s views, we not only resolved the problem but also strengthened our friendship. Sometimes, conflicts are like gifts in disguise. They show us how to grow through understanding and compromise. 【知识点】朋友、叙事忆旧、个人经历 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇记叙文； ②时态：时态为“一般过去时”和“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生注意需要诠释“冲突中藏着成长礼物”的深刻内涵。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开篇点题，介绍自己和最好的朋友发生了冲突； 第二步，介绍自己通过沟通化解矛盾的经历； 第三步，介绍自己通过这次矛盾的收获，并诠释“冲突中藏着成长礼物”的深刻内涵。 [亮点词汇] ①focus on聚焦 ②stop doing sth停止做某事 ③decide to do sth决定做某事 ④to one’s surprise令某人吃惊的是 ⑤take turns轮流 ⑥not only...but also...不仅……而且…… [高分句型] ①One evening, I realized silence was hurting our friendship.（省略引导词that的宾语从句） 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $