Module1 单元重难点过关（专项训练）-2025-2026学年外研版（三起）（2012）英语五年级下册

Module1单元重难点过关 考点1：there be 句型 一、用be 动词的适当形式填空。 1. There ________ some rice in the bowl yesterday. 2. —________ there any bread in the kitchen now? —Yes, there ________. 3. —______ there any computers in your school twenty years ago? —No, there ________. 4. —______ there a cake or any sweets on the table two hours ago? —No, there ________. 5. There ________ some pencils and a ruler in my pencil case. 6. There ________ a dog and two cats in the park two hours ago. 7. There ________ any noodles here. I’m hungry. 二、单项选择。 ( )1. There was ________ on the desk just now. A. two books B. a pen C. any books ( )2. There _______ any footballs in the classroom ten years ago. A. aren’t B. weren’t C. wasn’t ( )3. ________ there ________ tigers in the zoo? A. Was; some B. Were; some C. Were; any ( )4. I live in Beijing. There ________ many cars in the street. A. are B. were C. weren’t 考点2：一般过去时的否定句 一、单项选择。 ( )1. I ________ to school two years ago. Now I go to school by school bus. A. walking B. walked C. walk ( )2. Mum didn’t ________ a telephone many years ago. A. has B. had C. have ( )3. There ______ any telephones in my house thirty years ago. A. weren’t B. aren’t C. wasn’t ( )4. Amy ________ speak or write Chinese five years ago. A. couldn’t B. can C. can’t ( )5. Mary couldn’t sing ________ dance. A. and B. so C. or 二、用所给词的适当形式填空。 1. He couldn’t ________ (speak) Chinese two years ago. 2. Mr Black didn’t ________ (listen) to the radio. 3. Daming ____________ (not ride) a bike yesterday. 4. There ________ (be) any ice cream when I was five years old. 三、将下列句子改为否定句。 1. I watched a television programme about China last night. ________________________________________________ 2. I lived in a big house. ________________________________________________ 3. I had two dogs many years ago. ________________________________________________ 4. I drove to the park. ________________________________________________ 四、选择合适的单词并用其适当形式补全短文。(可重复选择) do be can Hi, I’m Mike. I’m twelve years old. Ten years ago, I 1. ________ two years old. I 2. ________ walk, but I 3. ________ write or draw. Now I can 4. ________ many things. I can cook nice food. I can help my parents 5. ________ the housework. Part3 单元阅读 一、完形填空。 Shanghai is a modern city 1. ________ the world. It’s changing a lot. Long time ago, it was just a very little village 2. ________ the sea. In 1990, there 3. ________ not any tall buildings in Pudong. But now, there are many tall buildings. The Oriental Pearl TV Tower was the tallest one, but now Shanghai Tower 4. ________ the tallest one. It has 132 floors and it is 632 metres high. From the top 5. ________ the building, you can have a bird’s eye view of Shanghai. The 6. ________ are like the lines. The boats are 7. ________ on the river slowly. The Bund is amazing! Many people from other countries 8. ________ in Shanghai. If you want to know the story of Shanghai, you can go to the Shanghai History Museum. This is Shanghai! I love Shanghai! ( )1. A. in B. on C. over ( )2. A. in B. near C. between ( )3. A. had B. was C. were ( )4. A. is B. was C. are ( )5. A. on B. of C. above ( )6. A. road B. roads C. fountains(喷泉) ( )7. A. sail(航行) B. sails C. sailing ( )8. A. live B. lives C. living 二、Tim周末去参观历史博物馆的货币主题展览。阅读讲解员的解说, 完成下列任务。 About 5,000 years ago, the first “money” was the animal. People could exchange animals for other things. About 3,000 years ago, people found shells. They were hard and beautiful. People used them to buy things. Later, there were coins to buy things. Different coins had different sizes and colours. Now, we can also see coins. In the Song Dynasty, people had paper money. The first paper money was jiaozi. People liked to use it very much. Now, we still use the paper money. Now online payment is a big change. People couldn’t use the Internet before, but now people use the smartphone. So we can shop online. 任务一: 阅读短文, 判断句子正(T) 误(F)。 ( )1. People could use animals, shells and coins to buy things about 5,000 years ago. ( )2. Different coins had different sizes and colours. ( )3. There was no paper money before the Song Dynasty. 任务二: 用恰当的单词填空, 将货币变化的时间轴补充完整。 三、蓝蓝给大家分享了一本有趣的绘本。阅读绘本, 选择正确的答案。 ________ ① Forty years ago, most people lived in small houses and cooked on a fire. There were lots of mountains there. ② Now, many of us live in tall buildings. The houses are big, new and bright(明亮的) . Some houses have elevators(电梯) . ③ They lived far away from the school. They went to school on foot by crossing the mountains. ④ Pupils go to school by bus now. Some parents take them to school in a car or by e-bike. ⑤ There were no big supermarkets many years ago. They bought things at small markets. There were not many kinds of goods(商品) to buy. ⑥ Now there are many supermarkets around us. You can even shop online. We can almost buy everything we need. ( )1. Where did most people live forty years ago? A. In tall buildings. B. In small houses. C. In big houses. ( )2. How did pupils go to school forty years ago? A. By bus. B. On foot. C. By e-bike. ( )3. Which picture is related to(与……相关) Passage ③ ? ( )4. Choose the right title(题目) for the picture book. A. The changes of our life B. The future of our life C. The past of our life ( )5. Which is TRUE about people’s living places? A. People all live in villages now. B. Houses were new and bright forty years ago. C. Now many people live in tall buildings. 考点4：单元写作 一、方法指导 描述生活的变化, 可按“对比法”写作。第一步开头, 简要说明现在的生活与过去有很大不同; 第二步正文, 具体描述生活中的变化, 用一般过去时描述过去的生活, 用一般现在时描述现在的生活; 第三步结尾, 表达自己的情感。 二、素材积累 必备词汇 必备句型 开头 时间: many/thirty years ago, now Life was different many/thirty years ago.  正文 住所: house, building, countryside, city 饮食: food, cook on a fire 交通: walk/on foot, bike, bus, car 电器: radio, television, telephone, computer I lived in a small house then. We didn’t have enough food. And we cooked on a fire. I walked to school. There wasn’t a television or a computer. 结尾 情感表达: happy China is changing. We are happy. 三、以读促写(阅读短文, 完成导图, 体悟写法) Life was different many years ago. I lived in a small house with my family many years ago. We didn’t have enough food then. My mother cooked on a fire. I walked to school. There weren’t many cars in the street. We didn’t have a television or a computer. But now I live in a big house in the city. There are many cars and buses in the street. I go to work by bus. China is changing. We are very happy. 四、小试身手(参照以上范文, 自己动手写一写吧) 假如你是一名小记者, 在采访老爷爷Wang Yong, 请他说一说50 年前他的生活和现在的生活的不同之处。请你帮助老爷爷写一写他的描述。 提示: small and old, on foot, didn’t have, big and beautiful, computer 要求: 1. 语句通顺, 无语法错误。2. 不少于6 句话。 Hello, I’m Wang Yong. Fifty years ago, I was twenty years old. I_______________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 考点1：一、was；Is；is ；Were；weren’t ；Was ；wasn’t ；are ；was ；aren’t 二BBCA 考点2：一、BCAAC 二、speak ；listen ；didn’t ride ；wasn’t 三、1.I didn’t watch a television programme about China last night. 2.I didn’t live in a big house. 3.I didn’t have two dogs many years ago. 4.I didn’t drive to the park. 四、was ；could ；couldn’t ；do ；do 考点3：一、ABCAB BCA 二、FTT；Animals；Later；Paper money ；Now 三、BBCAC 考点4： 三、life；ago；house；enough；walked；buses；television 四/Hello, I’m Wang Yong. Fifty years ago, I was twenty years old. I lived in a small house in a village. The house was old and dark. There was not a television, a computer or a telephone. I worked in the field with an ox. I went to work on foot. People didn’t have enough food or clothes. Now the life has changed. I live in the city. The house is big and beautiful. There is a big garden in front of my house. I go outside by bus or by metro. There are two big televisions in my house. I use my telephone to call people anywhere. I’m very happy now. 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $