Unit 4 English Learning Tips（B卷·单元测试卷）-《英语 基础模块1》（语文版）《同步单元AB卷》（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：本套【江苏专用】《同步单元AB卷》紧扣《英语 基础模块1》（语文版）教材，以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点，并紧密贴合江苏真题题型。A卷为考点梳理卷，侧重考点分层突破；B卷为单元测试卷，强化综合能力检测，助力师生高效把握区域教学重点，提升应试能力与知识应用水平。 本卷是Unit 4 English Learning Tips的单元测试卷，主要考查语法、情景、语境分析能力阅读能力、语篇运用能力以及书面表达能力。 Unit 4 English Learning Tips B卷·单元测试卷 考试时间：60分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、语法和情景交际（共10小题，每小题2分，共20分） 从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1．—Would you like some tea? —No, thanks. I ________ drink it. Water is my favorite. A．always B．usually C．sometimes D．hardly 【答案】D 【详解】考查副词辨析。句意：—你想喝点茶吗？ —不了，谢谢。我几乎不喝茶。水是我的最爱。A. always总是；B. usually通常；C. sometimes有时；D. hardly几乎不。根据“No, thanks.”以及“Water is my favorite.”可知，此处意为“我几乎不喝茶”。故选D。 2．Kate was ill last week. But now she is ________ to go to school. A．good enough B．enough good C．well enough D．enough well 【答案】C 【详解】考查形容词和副词以及enough的用法。句意：凯特上周生病了。但是现在她已经足够好可以上学了。good：好的，形容词；well：身体好的，形容词；enough作副词时，意为“足够地”，修饰形容词或副词时应置于其后。根据“Kate was ill last week”可知，空处应指的是“身体好了”，因此用well enough。故选C。 3．The mother ________ opens the door, because her child is sleeping. A．loudly B．quietly C．quickly D．suddenly 【答案】B 【详解】考查副词辨析。句意：这位母亲轻声开门，因为她的孩子正在睡觉。A. loudly大声地；B. quietly轻声地；C. quickly快速地；D. suddenly突然地。根据“her child is sleeping”可知，孩子在睡觉，此处应表达轻声地开门。故选B。 4．The baby is sleeping. Please walk to the room ________. A．quiet B．quietly C．heavy D．heavily 【答案】B 【详解】句意：那个婴儿在睡觉，请轻声地走进房间。 考查副词辨析。 quiet安静的，形容词；quietly轻声地，副词； heavy重的，形容词；heavily沉重地，副词。空格在动宾短语后，填副词，所以排除A和C；根据“The baby is sleeping”可知此处指“要轻声地进房间”，排除D。故选B。 5．—Can you find my dictionary, mum? —No, I looked for it ________, but still can’t see it. A．somewhere B．everywhere C．anywhere D．nowhere 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——妈妈，你能帮我找到我的字典吗？——不，我到处都找了，但是仍然没有看见。 考查地点副词辨析。somewhere哪里，一般用于肯定句；everywhere到处，用于任何句式；anywhere任何地方，用于疑问句和否定句；nowhere没有哪里，本身表否定。由“but still can’t see it”可知，此处是说到处都找遍了但没找到。故选B。 6．— Don’t talk so loud in the library, Tom! — Sorry, ________. A．I don’t B．I do C．I will D．I won’t 【答案】D 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——汤姆，别在图书馆里这么大声说话！——抱歉，我不会了。英语中，当对方提醒不要不应该做的事时，回答应表示“以后不会了”，通常用“Sorry，I won’t”来表示诚恳的态度。故选D。 7．— What are you going to do after class? — A．I’m going to watch the singing competition. B．I don’t like playing basketball. C．The English club is going to hold an English corner. D．Shall we go together? 【答案】A 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——你课后打算做什么？——我打算观看歌唱比赛。A. I’m going to watch the singing competition我打算观看歌唱比赛；B. I don’t like playing basketball我不喜欢打篮球；C. The English club is going to hold an English corner英语俱乐部将举办英语角；D. Shall we go together我们应该一起去吗。根据问句“What are you going to do after class?”可知，此处应回答自己打算要做的事情，选项A符合语境。故选A。 8．— How are you doing? — ________. A．I am cooking supper B．It is nice C．That’s OK D．So far so good 【答案】D 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——你最近怎么样？——到目前为止还不错。A. I am cooking supper我正在做晚饭；B. It is nice它很好；C. That’s OK没关系；D. So far so good到目前为止还不错。根据“How are you doing?”可知，这里是询问对方近况，“So far so good”意为“到目前为止还不错”，符合语境。故选D。 9．— Excuse me, do you have any rulers? — ________. A．It’s my pleasure B．Sorry, I can’t C．OK, it is D．Yes, here you are 【答案】D 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——打扰一下，你有尺子吗？——是的，给你。A. It’s my pleasure不客气；B. Sorry, I can’t对不起，我不能；C. OK, it is好的，它是；D. Yes, here you are是的，给你。根据“Excuse me, do you have any rulers?”可知，这是购物场景，空处应对是否有尺子进行回答，D选项“Yes, here you are.”服务员明确肯定有货（Yes），并递出商品（here you are），符合语境。故选D。 10．— How are you doing today?    — ________. A．Nice to meet you. B．Thanks C．Fine, thank you D．What about you 【答案】C 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——你今天过得怎么样？——我很好，谢谢你。A.Nice to meet you见到你很高兴 ；B. Thanks谢谢；C. Fine, thank you我很好，谢谢你；D. What about you你呢。根据“How are you doing today?”可知，对对方的问候，应回复自己的状况，Fine, thank you直接回答“状况很好”并致谢，符合语境。故选C。 2、 完形填空。从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑。（共10小题，每小题2分，共20分） When we first started to study English, many of us thought English was too difficult . So some of us lost confidence or even gave up. What a pity! Here are suggestions for learning English, hoping to be helpful to you. Reading is important way for Chinese students to learn English. When you meet new words, don’t feel bored, just try your best to , understand and remember them. The more words and idioms you know, English becomes. If you have difficulty speaking English. you should listen ; repeat what you have heard and try to say you want to say in English. Many students find it difficult to understand spoken English. The answer is to listen as much as you can. Take it easy at first. To start with simple listening materials may be a better way to   . How can you write ? You have to read more and do more writing practice with model sentences and useful expressions. Learning is difficult but interesting. Nothing without giving time and effort. Please remember, “Where there’s a will, there’s a way.” 11．A．learning B．to learn C．to learning D．learn 12．A．few B．a little C．little D．a few 13．A．an B．a C．\ D．the 14．A．think it over B．think over them C．think them over D．think over it 15．A．easy B．easily C．the more easily D．the easier 16．A．as much as possible B．as many as possible C．so much as possible D．so many as possible 17．A．that B．which C．what D．who 18．A．success B．succeed C．successful D．successfully 19．A．good B．well C．beautiful D．smooth 20．A．can learn B．can be learned C．must be learned D．must learn 【答案】 11．B 12．D 13．A 14．C 15．D 16．A 17．C 18．B 19．B 20．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了学习英语的一些建议和方法。 11．考查非谓语动词。句意：当我们刚开始学习英语时，我们很多人认为学英语太难了。分析句子结构可知，句子为“sth+be+形容词+ to do”结构，其中sth是动词不定式的逻辑宾语。故选B。 12．考查代词辨析。句意：这里有一些学习英语的建议，希望能对你有帮助。A. few几乎没有（修饰可数名词复数）；B. a little一些（修饰不可数名词）； C. little几乎没有（修饰不可数名词）； D. a few一些（修饰可数名词复数）。“suggestions”是可数名词复数，且表达肯定意义“一些建议”。故选D。 13．考查冠词词义辨析。句意：阅读是中国学生学习英语的一种重要方式。根据句意可知，这里表示泛指“一种方式”所以用不定冠词，“important”以元音音素开头，所以用an。故选A。 14．考查代词和位置。句意：当你遇到新单词时，不要感到厌烦，尽你最大的努力仔细考虑、理解并记住它们。 think over：仔细考虑，宾语是代词时放两者之间，根据上文“new words”以及下文的“them”可知，用“them”指代。故选C。 15．考查比较级。句意：你知道的单词和习语越多，英语就变得越容易。easy：容易的，形容词；easily：容易地。 分析句子结构及选项可知，句子为“the + 比较级，the + 比较级”结构，becomes是系动词，所以此处用形容词比较级作表语。故选D。 16．考查副词短语。句意：如果你说英语有困难，你应该尽可能多地听。as much as possible：尽可能多，修饰不可数名词或动词；B. as many as possible：尽可能多，修饰可数名词复数。“listen”是动词，需用副词短语修饰。故选A。 17．考查名从连词。句意：重复你所听到的，并试着用英语说出你想说的。分析句子结构可知，空处引导宾语从句，连接词在从句中作宾语，所以用连接代词what引导。故选C。 18．考查动词。句意：一开始，从简单的听力材料入手可能是取得成功的更好方法。A. success成功，名词；B. succeed成功，动词；C. successful成功的，形容词；D. successfully成功地，副词。“way to do sth.”是固定搭配，意为“做某事的方法”，空处应用动词原形。故选B。 19．考查副词。句意：你怎样才能写得好呢？A. good好的（形容词）；B. well好地（副词）；C. beautiful美丽的（形容词）；D. smooth光滑的（形容词）。修饰动词“write”要用副词，所以用well。故选B。 20．考查情态动词和被动语态。句意：不付出时间和努力，什么都学不到。“Nothing”和“learn”之间是被动关系，要用被动语态be + 过去分词，且根据语境这里表示“能够被学到”，表“可能性”应用情态动词can，can be learned符合语境。故选B。 3、 阅读理解。 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑。（共9小题，A篇5题，每小题2分，B篇4题，每题2.5分，共20分） A How to Learn English Here are some tips which may help you to master (掌握) the English language. ▲ Speak without fear The biggest problem most people face in learning a new language is their own fear. They worry that they won’t say things correctly, so they don’t talk at all. Don’t do this. The fastest way to learn something is to do it again and again until you get it right. Don’t let a little fear stop you from getting what you want. ▲ Use all of your resources Use as many different resources, methods and tools as possible, and it will allow you to learn faster. There are many different ways you can improve your English. For example, the Internet is a fantastic resource, and for the language learner it’s perfect. ▲ Let English be around you Take notes in English, put English books around your room, listen to the radio in English, watch English news, movies and television, and listen to English music. Speak English with your friends whenever you can. Then you will begin “thinking in English”. ▲ Study as often as possible Only by studying things like grammar and vocabulary and doing exercise can you really improve your knowledge of any language. ▲ Do exercise and take tests Many people think that exercises and tests aren’t much fun. However, by completing exercises and taking tests you can really improve your English. If you test yourself, you will know how much you are progressing. 21．How many tips are mentioned in this article? A．Four. B．Five. C．Six. D．Seven. 22．In learning a new language, the biggest problem most people face is ________. A．fear B．easy C．interesting D．funny 23．The underlined word “resource” means “________” in Chinese. A．办法 B．资源 C．精力 D．财力 24．Which is NOT true according to the passage? A．Fear can stop people from learning English. B．When listening to the news, you can hear different accents. C．People can’t practise listening and reading at the same time. D．If you test yourself, you will know how much you are progressing. 25．How to let English be around you? A．Put English books around your room. B．Watch English news, movies and television. C．Speak English with your friends whenever you can. D．A, B and C． 【答案】21．B 22．A 23．B 24．C 25．D 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍五条学习英语的建议，助于掌握英语。 21．细节理解题。根据第一段中“Here are some tips which may help you to master the English language. (以下是一些可能帮助你掌握英语的建议。)”及下文5个以▲标记的段落“Speak without fear / Use all of your resources / Let English be around you / Study as often as possible / Do exercise and take tests (大胆说/利用你所有的资源/让英语围绕着你/尽可能经常学习/做练习和参加测试)”可知，共提到五条建议。故选B。 22．细节理解题。根据第二段中“The biggest problem most people face in learning a new language is their own fear. (大多数人在学习一门新语言时面临的最大问题是他们自己的恐惧。)”可知，大多数人学习新语言时面临的最大问题是恐惧。故选A。 23．词义猜测题。根据第三段中“For example, the Internet is a fantastic resource, and for the language learner it’s perfect. (例如，互联网是一个极好的资源，对语言学习者来说非常完美。)”可知，“resource”指互联网这类可用于学习的资源。故选B。 24．细节理解题。根据第四段中“Take notes in English, put English books around your room, listen to the radio in English, watch English news, movies and television, and listen to English music. (用英语记笔记，在房间里摆放英语书籍，听英语广播，观看英语新闻、电影和电视节目，以及听英语音乐。)”可知，这些活动可练习听力，且“Take notes in English”涉及阅读与书写，说明可以同时练习听、读等技能，与C选项矛盾。故选C。 25．细节理解题。根据第四段中“Take notes in English, put English books around your room, listen to the radio in English, watch English news, movies and television, and listen to English music. (用英语记笔记，在房间里摆放英语书籍，听英语广播，观看英语新闻、电影和电视节目，以及听英语音乐。)”可知，A、B、C均属于“让英语围绕你”的方法。故选D。 B 根据所读内容在短文后表格中的空格处填入一个恰当的词，每空一词。 When you have to meet someone from a different culture, be prepared. If you understand cultural differences, you’ll be a better communicator—even before you open your mouth! In many Western cultures, men stand up before they are introduced to someone important. Standing up shows politeness and respect. After that, someone will usually offer to shake hands. But in the East, typical introductions often begin and end with bowing rather than shaking hands. Now, let’s look at the simple introduction of shaking hands. Americans like a firm handshake. But the French prefer a light, short handshake. If you shake a Frenchman’s hand the American way, he may think you’re uncultured. People in Eastern European countries and some Latino cultures prefer shorter handshakes, too. Hugging after shaking hands is also a common introduction. Don’t be scared or offended if you meet someone in Brazil and he gives you a hug. If you misinterpret this gesture, your friendship may not start well! The proper customs for eye contact vary between cultures, too. Westerners appreciate regular eye contact during conversations. Refusing to look a Westerner in the eye may be understood as lack of trust, or maybe boredom. But in some African countries, too much eye contact can offend or sometimes have romantic meanings. Some people in Middle Eastern countries may appear to have their eyes half-closed while talking to you. Although it might seem like they’re tired or bored, such behavior is normal and should not be taken personally. Passage outline Supporting details Importance of understanding cultural differences •With the knowledge of cultural differences, you can 26 more smoothly and effectively. Different responses to introduction •Westerners usually stand up and then shake hands with each other. •Easterners often 27 to each other. Different ways of handshake •Americans like to shake hands 28 . •Frenchmen like a light and short handshake. Different meanings of hug •Brazilians like to give you a hug, which may be offensive in your culture. Different customs for eye contact •To Westerners, regular eye contact is 29 . •To some Africans, too much eye contact may be offensive or sometimes romantic. 【答案】26．communicate 27．bow 28．firmly 29．appreciated 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了不同地区的一些文化差异。 26．根据“If you understand cultural differences, you’ll be a better communicator—even before you open your mouth! (如果您了解文化差异，即使在开口之前，您将会成为更好的沟通者！)”可知，了解了文化差异，就可以更顺畅、更有效地沟通，情态动词can后接动词原形，故填communicate。 27．根据“But in the East, typical introductions often begin and end with bowing rather than shaking hands. (但在东方，典型的介绍通常以鞠躬开始和结束，而不是握手。)”可知，东方人经常相互鞠躬，主语Easterners后缺谓语动词，主语为复数，谓语动词用原形bow，故填bow。 28．根据“Americans like a firm handshake. (美国人喜欢用力握手。)”可知，美国人喜欢用力握手，空处应用副词作状语修饰动词shake，故填firmly。 29．根据“Westerners appreciate regular eye contact during conversations. (西方人喜欢在谈话中经常进行目光接触。)”可知，对于西方人来说，经常进行目光接触是值得赞赏的，分析句子可知，主语eye contact与动词appreciate是动宾关系，因此应用一般现在时的被动语态，故填appreciated。 4、 语法填空 （共10小题，每小题2分，共20分） 阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 People often ask me how I have learned English so well. I have been 1 (interest) in English since I was a little child. As we all know, interest is the 2 (good) teacher. It is 3 (重要的) to choose a good textbook. I have been studying New Concept English, 4 has four levels. By now I have studied three of 5 (they) and improved my English gradually. Watching English films 6 (be) also helpful. There is a wonderful English film on TV every Saturday. I have 7 (watch) these films every week for about two years. So I can understand the films 8 (easy). Besides, I often do some reading in the morning. In order 9 (make) greater progress in my English study, I have made up my mind to use English 10 a useful tool in my future work. I am sure that will benefit me all my life. 【答案】 1．interested 2．best 3．important 4．which 5．them 6．is 7．watched 8．easily 9．to make 10．as 【导语】本文讲述了作者学好英语的方法，包括对英语有兴趣、选好教材、看英语电影、晨读等，还决心把英语当作未来工作的有用工具。 1．考查形容词。句意：我从小就对英语感兴趣。根据“be interested in”是固定短语，意为“对…… 感兴趣”，所以填interested。故填interested。 2．考查形容词。句意：众所周知，兴趣是最好的老师。“the + 形容词最高级”表示 “最……”，good的最高级是best，所以填best。故填best。 3．考查形容词。句意：选择一本好教材很重要。“It is + 形容词 + to do sth.”是固定句型，意为“做某事是……的”，“重要的”英文是“important”，所以填important。故填important。 4．考查定语从句。句意：我一直在学习《新概念英语》，它有四个级别。此处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词是“New Concept English”，指物，关系词在从句中作主语，所以用which。故填which。 5．考查代词。句意：到现在为止，我已经学了其中三个级别，并且逐渐提高了我的英语水平。of是介词，后接代词宾格，they的宾格是them，所以填them。故填them。 6．考查谓语动词。句意：看英语电影也很有帮助。此空作谓语，动名词短语“Watching English films”作主语，谓语动词用单数形式，所以填is。故填is。 7．考查谓语动词。句意：两年来，我每周都看这些电影。“have + 过去分词” 构成现在完成时，watch的过去分词是watched，所以填watched。故填watched。 8．考查副词。句意：所以我能很容易地理解这些电影。此处修饰动词understand，要用副词，easy的副词形式是easily，所以填easily。故填easily。 9．考查非谓语动词。句意：为了在英语学习上取得更大的进步。“in order to do sth.” 是固定短语，意为“为了做某事”，所以填“to make”。故填to make， 10．考查介词。句意：我下定决心在未来的工作中把英语当作一个有用的工具。“use...as...”是固定短语，意为“把……当作……使用”，所以填as。故填as。 五、书面表达 （20分） 假定你是高一学生李华，上了高中之后， 你在英语学习上遇到了困难，写信向你的英国朋友Frank寻求建议，向他寻求学习英语的方法，希望得到他的帮助。要求包含以下内容： 1. 单词多又长，很难记住； 2. 课文太长，难以背诵(recite)； 3. 用英语写作时，总会犯一些语法错误； 4. …… 注意： 1.词数80左右； 2.可以适当增加内容，以使行文连贯。 Dear Frank, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【答案】例文： Dear Frank, I’m a senior one student. I meet some problems in English learning and need your help. First, there are many long words, and it’s hard to remember them. Second, the texts are too long for me to recite. Third, I always make grammar mistakes when writing in English. Also, I can’t understand English movies without subtitles. Could you tell me how to solve these problems? I hope to hear from you soon. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。描述了高一学生李华在英语学习中遇到的困难，并向英国朋友Frank求助。 【详解】1.词汇积累 记住：remember→ memorize 解决：solve→ deal with 困难的：hard→ difficult 问题：problems→ difficulties 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：I can’t understand English movies without subtitles. 拓展句：I can’t understand English movies which have no subtitles. 【点睛】【高分句型1】First, there are many long words, and it’s hard to remember them. (运用了并列句和it作形式主语) 【高分句型2】Could you tell me how to solve these problems? (运用了“疑问词+不定式”结构) 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：本套【江苏专用】《同步单元AB卷》紧扣《英语 基础模块1》（语文版）教材，以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点，并紧密贴合江苏真题题型。A卷为考点梳理卷，侧重考点分层突破；B卷为单元测试卷，强化综合能力检测，助力师生高效把握区域教学重点，提升应试能力与知识应用水平。 本卷是Unit 4 English Learning Tips的单元测试卷，主要考查语法、情景、语境分析能力阅读能力、语篇运用能力以及书面表达能力。 Unit 4 English Learning Tips B卷·单元测试卷 考试时间：60分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、语法和情景交际（共10小题，每小题2分，共20分） 从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1．—Would you like some tea? —No, thanks. I ________ drink it. Water is my favorite. A．always B．usually C．sometimes D．hardly 2．Kate was ill last week. But now she is ________ to go to school. A．good enough B．enough good C．well enough D．enough well 3．The mother ________ opens the door, because her child is sleeping. A．loudly B．quietly C．quickly D．suddenly 4．The baby is sleeping. Please walk to the room ________. A．quiet B．quietly C．heavy D．heavily 5．—Can you find my dictionary, mum? —No, I looked for it ________, but still can’t see it. A．somewhere B．everywhere C．anywhere D．nowhere 6．— Don’t talk so loud in the library, Tom! — Sorry, ________. A．I don’t B．I do C．I will D．I won’t 7．— What are you going to do after class? — A．I’m going to watch the singing competition. B．I don’t like playing basketball. C．The English club is going to hold an English corner. D．Shall we go together? 8．— How are you doing? — ________. A．I am cooking supper B．It is nice C．That’s OK D．So far so good 9．— Excuse me, do you have any rulers? — ________. A．It’s my pleasure B．Sorry, I can’t C．OK, it is D．Yes, here you are 10．— How are you doing today?    — ________. A．Nice to meet you. B．Thanks C．Fine, thank you D．What about you 2、 完形填空。从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑。（共10小题，每小题2分，共20分） When we first started to study English, many of us thought English was too difficult . So some of us lost confidence or even gave up. What a pity! Here are suggestions for learning English, hoping to be helpful to you. Reading is important way for Chinese students to learn English. When you meet new words, don’t feel bored, just try your best to , understand and remember them. The more words and idioms you know, English becomes. If you have difficulty speaking English. you should listen ; repeat what you have heard and try to say you want to say in English. Many students find it difficult to understand spoken English. The answer is to listen as much as you can. Take it easy at first. To start with simple listening materials may be a better way to   . How can you write ? You have to read more and do more writing practice with model sentences and useful expressions. Learning is difficult but interesting. Nothing without giving time and effort. Please remember, “Where there’s a will, there’s a way.” 11．A．learning B．to learn C．to learning D．learn 12．A．few B．a little C．little D．a few 13．A．an B．a C．\ D．the 14．A．think it over B．think over them C．think them over D．think over it 15．A．easy B．easily C．the more easily D．the easier 16．A．as much as possible B．as many as possible C．so much as possible D．so many as possible 17．A．that B．which C．what D．who 18．A．success B．succeed C．successful D．successfully 19．A．good B．well C．beautiful D．smooth 20．A．can learn B．can be learned C．must be learned D．must learn 3、 阅读理解。 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑。（共9小题，A篇5题，每小题2分，B篇4题，每题2.5分，共20分） A How to Learn English Here are some tips which may help you to master (掌握) the English language. ▲ Speak without fear The biggest problem most people face in learning a new language is their own fear. They worry that they won’t say things correctly, so they don’t talk at all. Don’t do this. The fastest way to learn something is to do it again and again until you get it right. Don’t let a little fear stop you from getting what you want. ▲ Use all of your resources Use as many different resources, methods and tools as possible, and it will allow you to learn faster. There are many different ways you can improve your English. For example, the Internet is a fantastic resource, and for the language learner it’s perfect. ▲ Let English be around you Take notes in English, put English books around your room, listen to the radio in English, watch English news, movies and television, and listen to English music. Speak English with your friends whenever you can. Then you will begin “thinking in English”. ▲ Study as often as possible Only by studying things like grammar and vocabulary and doing exercise can you really improve your knowledge of any language. ▲ Do exercise and take tests Many people think that exercises and tests aren’t much fun. However, by completing exercises and taking tests you can really improve your English. If you test yourself, you will know how much you are progressing. 21．How many tips are mentioned in this article? A．Four. B．Five. C．Six. D．Seven. 22．In learning a new language, the biggest problem most people face is ________. A．fear B．easy C．interesting D．funny 23．The underlined word “resource” means “________” in Chinese. A．办法 B．资源 C．精力 D．财力 24．Which is NOT true according to the passage? A．Fear can stop people from learning English. B．When listening to the news, you can hear different accents. C．People can’t practise listening and reading at the same time. D．If you test yourself, you will know how much you are progressing. 25．How to let English be around you? A．Put English books around your room. B．Watch English news, movies and television. C．Speak English with your friends whenever you can. D．A, B and C． B 根据所读内容在短文后表格中的空格处填入一个恰当的词，每空一词。 When you have to meet someone from a different culture, be prepared. If you understand cultural differences, you’ll be a better communicator—even before you open your mouth! In many Western cultures, men stand up before they are introduced to someone important. Standing up shows politeness and respect. After that, someone will usually offer to shake hands. But in the East, typical introductions often begin and end with bowing rather than shaking hands. Now, let’s look at the simple introduction of shaking hands. Americans like a firm handshake. But the French prefer a light, short handshake. If you shake a Frenchman’s hand the American way, he may think you’re uncultured. People in Eastern European countries and some Latino cultures prefer shorter handshakes, too. Hugging after shaking hands is also a common introduction. Don’t be scared or offended if you meet someone in Brazil and he gives you a hug. If you misinterpret this gesture, your friendship may not start well! The proper customs for eye contact vary between cultures, too. Westerners appreciate regular eye contact during conversations. Refusing to look a Westerner in the eye may be understood as lack of trust, or maybe boredom. But in some African countries, too much eye contact can offend or sometimes have romantic meanings. Some people in Middle Eastern countries may appear to have their eyes half-closed while talking to you. Although it might seem like they’re tired or bored, such behavior is normal and should not be taken personally. Passage outline Supporting details Importance of understanding cultural differences •With the knowledge of cultural differences, you can 26 more smoothly and effectively. Different responses to introduction •Westerners usually stand up and then shake hands with each other. •Easterners often 27 to each other. Different ways of handshake •Americans like to shake hands 28 . •Frenchmen like a light and short handshake. Different meanings of hug •Brazilians like to give you a hug, which may be offensive in your culture. Different customs for eye contact •To Westerners, regular eye contact is 29 . •To some Africans, too much eye contact may be offensive or sometimes romantic. 4、 语法填空 （共10小题，每小题2分，共20分） 阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 People often ask me how I have learned English so well. I have been 1 (interest) in English since I was a little child. As we all know, interest is the 2 (good) teacher. It is 3 (重要的) to choose a good textbook. I have been studying New Concept English, 4 has four levels. By now I have studied three of 5 (they) and improved my English gradually. Watching English films 6 (be) also helpful. There is a wonderful English film on TV every Saturday. I have 7 (watch) these films every week for about two years. So I can understand the films 8 (easy). Besides, I often do some reading in the morning. In order 9 (make) greater progress in my English study, I have made up my mind to use English 10 a useful tool in my future work. I am sure that will benefit me all my life. 五、书面表达 （20分） 假定你是高一学生李华，上了高中之后， 你在英语学习上遇到了困难，写信向你的英国朋友Frank寻求建议，向他寻求学习英语的方法，希望得到他的帮助。要求包含以下内容： 1. 单词多又长，很难记住； 2. 课文太长，难以背诵(recite)； 3. 用英语写作时，总会犯一些语法错误； 4. …… 注意： 1.词数80左右； 2.可以适当增加内容，以使行文连贯。 Dear Frank, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【答案】例文： Dear Frank, I’m a senior one student. I meet some problems in English learning and need your help. First, there are many long words, and it’s hard to remember them. Second, the texts are too long for me to recite. Third, I always make grammar mistakes when writing in English. Also, I can’t understand English movies without subtitles. Could you tell me how to solve these problems? I hope to hear from you soon. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $