M8U2 I often go swimming.（分层作业）英语外研版三起六年级上册

M8U2 I often go swimming.（分层作业） 基础练 一、选出每组单词中不同类的一项。 ( )1．A．clean B．visit C．has ( )2．A．ride B．by C．go ( )3．A．chess B．knife C．fork ( )4．A．often B．always C．write ( )5．A．stop B．show C．camera 二、选择题。 1．I love my grandparents. I often visit ___________ on Sunday. ( ) A．they B．their C．them 2．—____ he always go to school by bike? ( ) —Yes, he does. A．Do B．Does C．Did 3．—___________ you often eat fast food? ( ) —No, I ___________. A．Do; don’t B．Are; am not C．Do; do 4．My father likes ___________ in English. ( ) A．read B．reading C．reads 5．The children often go to the park___________ bus on Sunday. ( ) A．by B．by a C．on 6．American and British people eat ___________ a fork and knife. ( ) A．by B．for C．with 7．Kitty goes ___________ every day. ( ) A．swim B．swimming C．to swimming 8．My brother often rides his bicycle ___________ school. ( ) A．to B．go to C．goes to 9．I ______ play computer games. I don’t like them. ( ) A．always B．usually C．never 10．Sam often ______ TV after dinner. ( ) A．watches B．is watching C．watch 三、根据首字母提示补全句子。 1．We usually have dinner at home. But s we eat dinner in a restaurant. 2．Miss Li is a very good teacher. She is our friend too. She loves us. She is n angry with us. 3．I o go to school on foot. If(如果) it rains, I will take a bus. 4．My mother a gets up at 5:00. She cooks breakfast for us. 四、用所给词适当形式填空。 1．He often (do) his homework in the evening. 2．She wants to go (shop) there. 3．She doesn’t like (they). 4．I never (play) computer games. 5．My sister (love) English. 提升练 五、选词填空，注意大小写。 swimming    often    never    by    with 1．Chinese often eat chopsticks. 2．Sam goes to school bus. 3．My brother doesn’t like dolls. He plays with them. 4．My sister goes every week. 5．Apples are nice. I eat them. 六、根据图片提示补全句子。 1．My brother often after school. 2．Tim always school. 3．I like . I often in the swimming pool. 4．Sometimes, I for my teacher. 七、句型转换。 1．Does he go swimming? (做否定回答) 2．They are collecting stamps now. (用always改写句子) They . 3．He also took many photos of me. (改为同义句) 4．I often take a bus to school. (用“by+交通工具”改写句子) I often go to school . 5．He often plays computer games. (改为否定句) He often play computer games. 八、匹配题。 找出与图片意思相对应的句子，将其序号写在横线上。 A．The boy has got a pen friend in the UK. He often sends emails to her. B．The boy does his homework every day. C． The girl likes taking pictures. She often shows her pictures to her friends. D．Pandas eat bamboo. Sometimes they eat meat. 1． 2． 3． 4． 九、补全短文。 观察条形统计图，用相应的频度副词（always, often, sometimes, never）填空。 I have some hobbies. I watch TV after school. I like English very much. So I read English books before going to bed. My mother likes shopping. I go shopping with her. I don’t like football. So I play football. 十、选择合适的句子，补全对话。 Amy: I love weekends. 1 Bill: 2 Amy: I always play football on Saturday mornings. 3 Bill: What do you do on Sundays? Amy: Sometimes I go shopping and sometimes I visit my grandparents. 4 Bill: I always work on Sundays. Amy: 5 Bill: Never! A．What about you? B．What do you often do at weekends? C．Saturdays and Sundays are my favourite days. D．Sometimes I go to see films on Saturday nights. E．When do you play? 拓展练 十一、阅读理解。 根据孩子们的对话，把句子补充完整。 Simon: I always ride my bike to school. I never go by bus. Jack: I often eat with a knife and fork. But I like chopsticks. Sam: I often go swimming. I like swimming in the sea. Xiaoyu: I love English. I often read English books. Heping: I like writing stories. Sometimes, I write stories in English. Lili: I sometimes clean the blackboard for my teacher. Maomao: I never play football. I don’t like it. Lingling: I never play with dolls. I don’t like them. 1．Simon goes to school by . He never takes a . 2．Jack uses when he has dinner. 3． often swims. 4． can write stories in English. would love to read English books. 5．Lili helps her clean the blackboard. 6．Maomao doesn’t . She doesn’t like it. 7．Lingling is a girl. But she like playing with dolls. 十二、读短文，将人物档案信息填写完整。 This girl in the picture is beautiful. She is 1.6 metres tall. She can run very fast. Do you know who the girl is? Her name is Ge Manqi. Ge was born on October 13rd, 1997. She is from Fujian, China. She is talented(有天分的) in running and she is also hard-working. In 2013, she won her first gold medal(奖牌). In 2020, she set a new record in a game. Ge set her personal best time of 22.69s in the women’s 200-metre race. Who: 1 Birthday: 2 Height:1.6 metres Place: 3 Good at: 4 In 2013: won her 5 In 2020: set a new record in the 200-metre race 参考答案及解析 一、 1．C 2．B 3．A 4．C 5．C 【解析】1．A打扫，B参观，C有，AB是动词原形，C是动词的第三人称单数，故选C。 2．A骑，B依靠，C去，AC是动词，B是介词，故选B。 3．A象棋，B刀子，C叉子，BC是餐具，A是象棋，故选A。 4．A经常，B总是，C写，AB是频率副词，C是动词，故选C。 5．A停止，B显示，C相机，AB是动词，C是名词，故选C。 二、 1．C 【详解】句意：我爱我的祖父母。我经常在周日去看望他们。本题考查宾格人称代词。A他们。人称代词主格；B他们的，形容词性物主代词；C他们，人称代词宾格。visit是动词，后跟人称代词宾格，故选C。 2．B 【详解】句意：—他总是骑自行车上学吗？—是的。本题考查一般现在时第三人称单数的疑问句结构。主语“he”是第三人称单数，疑问句需用助动词“does”构成，回答也对应“does”。故选B。 3．A 【详解】句意：—你经常吃快餐吗？—不，我没有。本题考查助动词和一般疑问句的答语。eat是动词原形，用助动词do引导一般疑问句，否定形式是No, 主语+don’t. 故选A。 4．B 【详解】句意：我爸爸喜欢用英语读。本题考查动词的形式，like doing sth喜欢做某事，故选B。 5．A 【详解】句意：孩子们在星期天经常坐公共汽车去公园。本题考查介词固定搭配，by bus坐公共汽车，故选A。 6．C 【详解】句意：美国人和英国人用叉子和刀吃饭。本题考查介词辨析。A表示方式，B为，C用，with符合句意，故选C。 7．B 【详解】句意：凯蒂每天去游泳。本题考查动词短语。go swimming去游泳，故选B。 8．A 【详解】句意：我哥哥/弟弟经常骑自行车去学校。本题考查介词辨析。句子已有谓语动词rides，排除BC，to去，符合句意，故选A。 9．C 【详解】句意：我从不玩电脑游戏。我不喜欢它们。本题考查频率副词。always总是，usually通常，never从不。根据“I don’t like them.” 可知，我从不玩电脑游戏。故选C。 10．A 【详解】句意：山姆晚饭后经常看电视。本题考查动词的形式。A动词第三人称单数形式，B动词现在进行时形式，C动词原形。根据often可知句子时态是一般现在时，主语Sam是第三人称单数，动词watch也要用第三人称单数形式watches，故选A。 三、 1．sometimes/ometimes 【详解】句意：我们通常在家吃晚饭。但有时我们在餐馆吃晚饭。本题考查频度副词，根据句意及首字母，可知单词为sometimes有时，频度副词，故答案为sometimes。 2．never/ever 【详解】句意：李老师是一位非常好的老师。她也是我们的朋友。她爱我们。她从不生我们的气。本题考查频度副词。根据句意及首字母，可知单词为never从不，频度副词，故答案为never。 3．often/ften 【详解】句意：我经常步行去上学。如果下雨了，我会坐公共汽车。本题考查频度副词。根据句意及首字母，可知单词为often经常，频度副词，故答案为often。 4．always/lways 【详解】句意：我妈妈总是在5点起床。她为我们做早饭。本题考查频度副词。根据句意及首字母，可知单词为always总是，频度副词，故答案为always。 四、 1．does 【详解】句意：他经常在晚上做家庭作业。本题考查动词的形式。根据often(经常)可知句子是一般现在时，主语He是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，do(做)的第三人称单数为does，故答案为does。 2．shopping 【详解】句意：她想要到那里去购物。本题考查动词短语。go+doing去做某事，此空应填shop的动名词形式shopping，意为去购物。故答案为shopping。 3．them 【详解】句意：她不喜欢他们。本题考查人称代词，该空做like的宾语，用宾格形式，they的宾格是them，故答案为them。 4．play 【详解】句意：我从不玩电脑游戏，本题考查动词形式，根据never可知句子是一般现在时，主语是I，动词用原形，故答案为play。 5．loves 【详解】句意：我的姐姐/妹妹喜欢英语。本题考查动词的形式。由题意可知，本题描述的是一般状态，故用一般现在时。主语My sister是第三人称单数，动词用第三人称单数形式loves，故答案为loves。 五、 1．with 2．by 3．never 4．swimming 5．often 【解析】1．句意：中国人经常用筷子吃。with用，符合句意，故答案为with。 2．句意：萨姆坐公共汽车去上学。by bus坐公共汽车，固定搭配，故答案为by。 3．句意：我妈妈不喜欢玩具娃娃。他从不玩它们。never从不，符合题意，故答案为never。 4．句意：我姐姐/妹妹每周去游泳。go swimming去游泳，固定搭配，故答案为swimming。 5．句意：苹果很好。我经常吃它们。often经常，符合题意，故答案为often。 六、 1．plays football 【详解】句意：我弟弟放学后经常_______。本题考查动词短语及动词形式，根据图片可知是踢足球play football，动词短语，根据often可知句子是一般现在时，主语my brother是第三人称单数，故动词play用第三人称单数形式plays，故答案为plays；football。 2．rides his bike to 【详解】句意：提姆总是骑自行车去上学。本题考查动词短语和动词的形式。根据句意和图片可知，本题考查动词短语ride his bike to...，骑自行车去……,由always可知，时态是一般现在时态，主语是第三人称单数，ride的第三人称单数是rides，故答案为rides； his； bike； to。 3．swimming go swimming 【详解】句意：我喜欢______。我经常在泳池____。本题考查动词短语和动词的形式，根据图片可知喜欢游泳，游泳swim，like后接动名词，swim的动名词是swimming；第二句根据图片可知在泳池游泳，go swimming，根据often可知该句是一般现在时，I是第一人称单数，谓语动词用原形。故答案为swimming；go；swimming。 4．clean the blackboard 【详解】句意：有时，我为我的老师擦黑板。本题考查动词短语，本题图片和句意可知，本题考查动词短语clean the blackboard，擦黑板，符合题意，由sometimes可知，时态是一般现在时态，主语是I，动词clean用原形，故答案为clean the blackboard。 5．No, he doesn’t. 【详解】原句句意：他经常去游泳吗？本题考查一般疑问句的答语。这是助动词does引导的一般疑问句吗，回答用No, he doesn’t. 故答案为No, he doesn’t. 七、 1.答案：No, he doesn't.解析：一般现在时的一般疑问句 “Does + 主语 + 动词原形 + …?” 的否定回答结构为 “No, 主语 + doesn't.”，此处主语是 “he”，故如此回答。 2.答案：always collect stamps解析：“always” 表示 “总是”，用于一般现在时；原句是现在进行时，改写时需将时态变为一般现在时，主语 “they” 是复数，谓语动词用原形 “collect”，故填 “always collect stamps”。 3.答案：He took many photos of me too.解析：“also”（也）常用于句中，“too”（也）常用于句末且前加逗号；原句是一般过去时，改写时将 “also” 换成 “too” 并调整位置，故得此句。 4.答案：by bus解析：“take a bus”（乘公交车）的同义表达为 “by bus”（介词短语，表交通方式），需放在句末修饰动词 “go”，故填 “by bus”。 5.答案：doesn't解析：一般现在时中，主语 “he” 是第三人称单数，变否定句需借助助动词 “doesn't”，且其后动词 “plays” 还原为 “play”，故填 “doesn't”。 八、 1．C 2．A 3．D 4．B 【解析】1．图片是女孩给朋友展示照片。选项C“这个女孩喜欢拍照。她经常向她的朋友展示她的照片。”句图匹配，故选C。 2．图片是发送电子邮件。选项A“男孩在英国有一个笔友。他经常给她发电子邮件。”句图匹配，故选A。 3．图片是熊猫吃竹子。选项D“熊猫吃竹子。它们有时候吃肉。”句图匹配，故选D。 4．图片是男孩在写作业。选项B“男孩每天做他的作业。”句图匹配，故选B。 九、 ；；； 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的兴趣爱好。 【详解】句意：我放学后有时看电影。根据统计图可知看电视的频率是40%，可以填sometimes，有时，故答案为。 句意：因此我睡前总是读英语书。根据统计图可知读书的频率是大约100%，可以填always，总是，一直，故答案为。 句意：我经常和她去购物。根据统计图可知购物的频率是60%，可以填often，经常，故答案为。 句意：因此我从来不踢足球。根据统计图可知踢足球的频率是0%，可以填never，从来不，故答案为。 十、 1．C 2．B 3．D 4．A 5．E 【解析】1．根据上文I love weekends. 我喜欢周末。下文是有关喜欢周末的原因。应用Saturdays and Sundays are my favourite days，意为星期六和星期天是我最喜欢的日子，故答案为C。 2．根据下文I always play football on Saturday mornings. 我总是在星期六早上踢足球。上文询问周末做什么。应用What do you often do at weekends，意为你周末经常做什么？故答案为B。 3．根据上文I always play football on Saturday mornings. 我总是在星期六早上踢足球。下文回答有关星期六做某事。应用Sometimes I go to see films on Saturday nights，意为有时我星期六晚上去看电影，故答案为D。 4．根据下文I always work on Sundays. 我总是在星期天工作。上文询问星期天做什么，为避免句子从复，用句型What about you? 故答案为A。 5．根据下文Never!从不。上文询问做某事的时间。应用When do you play，意为你什么时候玩？故答案为E。 【点睛】考查补全对话，日常交际用语的应用，要紧扣话题，根据上下文逻辑关系进行准确判断。 十一、 1．bike bus 2．a knife and fork 3．Sam 4．Heping Xiaoyu 5．teacher 6．play football 7．doesn`t 【导语】本文讲了几个人做事的频率。 1．句意：Simon总是骑______去上学。他从不坐______。根据“Simon: I always ride my bike to school. I never go by bus.”，可知Simon总是骑自行车去上学，他从不坐公共汽车，故答案为bike，bus。 2．句意：Jack吃饭时用______。根据“Jack: I often eat with a knife and fork.”，可知杰克吃饭时用刀叉，故答案为a knife and fork。　　　 3．句意：______经常游泳。根据“Sam: I often go swimming.”，可知Sam经常游泳，故答案为Sam。 4．句意：______用英语写故事。______很乐意读英语书。根据“Xiaoyu: I love English. I often read English books. Heping: I like writing stories. Sometimes, I write stories in English.”，可知Helping用英语写故事，Xiaoyu很乐意读英语书，故答案为Helping，Xiaoyu。 5．句意：Lili帮助她的_______擦黑板。根据“Lili: I sometimes clean the blackboard for my teacher.”，可知Lili帮助老师擦黑板，故答案为teacher。 6．句意：毛毛不________。她不喜欢它。根据“Maomao: I never play football. I don’t like it.”，可知Maomao不踢足球，故答案为play football。 7．句意：玲玲是一个女孩。但她______喜欢玩玩具娃娃。根据“Lingling: I never play with dolls. I don’t like them.”，可知Lingling不喜欢玩玩具娃娃，故答案为doesn’t。 十二、 1．Ge Manqi 2．October 13rd, 1997 3．Fujian, China 4．running 5．first gold medal 【导语】本文是介绍运动员葛曼奇的个人信息和获奖情况。 【详解】1.句意：谁：______。由文中句子“Her name is Ge Manqi.”可知人物为葛曼奇。故答案为Ge Manqi。 2.句意：生日：______。由文中句子“Ge was born on October 13rd, 1997.”可知葛的生日为葛1997年10月13日。故答案为October 13rd, 1997。 3.句意：地点：______。由文中句子“She is from Fujian,  China.”可知地点为中国福建。故答案为Fujian, China。 4.句意：擅长：______。由文中句子“She is talented in running and she is also hard-working.”可知她擅长跑步。故答案为running。 5.句意：在2013年：赢了她的______。由文中句子“In 2013, she won her first gold medal.”可知在2013年，她赢得了第一枚金牌。故答案为first gold medal。 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $