河北省邢台市职教对口2022-2023学年高二下学期期末联考英语试题

邢台职教对口2022-2023学年第二学期期末联考 高二英语试卷 第一部分 英语知识运用（共分三节，满分40分） 第一节 语音知识：从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出其画线部分与所给单词画线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（共5分，每小题1分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出其画线部分与所给单词画线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. typeA. country B. year C. sky D. hungry 2. naturalA. able B. calendar C. famous D. again 3. warmA. yard B. March C. harvest D. award 4. speechA. cheat B. chemistry C. stomach D. Christmas 5. writeA. wait B. answer C. well D. word 第二节 词汇与语法知识：从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（共25分，每小题1分） 6. Liu Ming is an old friend of ________. A. their B. my C. mine D. I 7. My son studies at ________ university in ________ Beijing. A. a; / B. an; / C. a; the D. an; the 8. The ________ you exercise, the _________ you will be. A. much; strong B. more; stronger C. much; stronger D. more; strong 9. How many ________ are there in your class? A. Japanese B. American C. Australian D. Canadian 10. Sam enjoys ________ stamps, and now he has 226 of them. A. to collect B. collected C. collects D. collecting 11. ________ large the library is! A. How B. What C. What a D. How a 12. Peter seldom goes swimming, ________? A. don’t he B. do he C. isn’t he D. does he 13. There are fifty ________ in our school. A. men teachers B. teacher men C. man teachers D. men teacher 14. It is necessary ________ us ________ some natural food. A of; to eat B. for; to eat C. of; eating D. for; eating 15. The moon ________ around the earth. A. moves B. moving C. will move D. moved 16. ________ takes both rain and sunshine to create a rainbow. A. That B. This C. It D. What 17. Why ________ his tea to an iced drink? A. don’t make B. not make C. not to make D. not you make 18. ________ at home, we can watch live sports games. A. Sitting B. To sit C. Seated D. Sit 19. It’s no good ________. You’d better give it up. A. to smoke B. smoking C. smokes D. smoke 20. It won’t be long ________ smoking is not ________ in any public areas. A. before; allowed B. after; be allowed C. until; being allowed D. when; allowed 21. Li Lei likes western food _________ his parents prefer Chinese food. A. when B. until C. since D. while 22. It is reported that ________ people die of lung cancer each year. A. three thousands B. thousands of C. thousand of D. three thousands of 23. On the wall ________. A. hangs a picture B. a picture hangs C. hang a picture D. a picture does hang 24. It’s in the bookshop ________ I met my teacher. A. that B. when C. where D. which 25. I could do nothing but ________. A. wait B. to wait C. waiting D. waited 26. He preferred ________ at home rather than ________ to the movies with her. A. stay; go B. to stay; to go C. staying; going D. to stay; go 27. We don’t know the news ________ we will have a test tomorrow. A. that B. if C. whether D. how 28. The teacher with his students ________ morning reading every day. A. do B. to do C. does D. doing 29. It was hard work but we didn’t ________. A. give to B. give over C. give up D. give off 30. If I ________ you, I would go there. A. am B. were C. be D. was 第三节 完形填空：阅读下面的短文，从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳的答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（共10分，每小题1分） Food is very important. Everyone needs to ____31____ well if he or she wants to have a strong body. Our minds also need a kind of food. This kind of food is ____32____. We begin to get knowledge even ____33____ we are very young. Small children are ____34____ in everything around them. They learn ____35____ while they are watching and listening. When they are getting older, they begin to ____36____ story books, science books…, anything they like. When they find something new, they love to ask questions and ____37____ to find out answers. What is the best ____38____ to get knowledge? If we learn by ourselves, we will get ____39____ knowledge. If we are ____40____ getting answers from others and do not ask why, we will never learn well. When we study in the right way, we will learn more and understand better. 31. A. sleep B. read C. drink D. eat 32. A. sport B. exercise C. knowledge D. meat 33. A. until B. when C. after D. so 34. A. interested B. interesting C. weak D. better 35. A. everything B. something C. nothing D. anything 36. A. lend B. read C. learn D. write 37. A. try B. have C. refuse D. wait 38. A. place B. school C. way D. road 39. A. little B. few C. many D. the most 40. A. often B. always C. usually D. something 第二部分 篇章与词汇理解（共分三节，满分50分） 第一节 阅读理解：阅读下列短文，从每题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最恰当的答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（共30分，每小题2分） A Ted worked in a factory in a big town. He liked fishing very much and was very good at it. Whenever he was free, he went to the small river behind the factory and tried to catch some fish, but there were very few there, because the river was polluted. Then one summer he went to the seaside during his holidays and stayed at a small cheap hotel. “I’ve never fished in the sea before,” he thought. “It will be rather different from fishing in out river.” On the first day he caught a lot of fish and was very happy. He gave them to the owner of the hotel, and he cooked them for all the guests, and they enjoyed them very much. After that, he did this every day. But when Ted got his bill at the end of the week, he saw on it: “For oil to cook fish (7 days): $3.5.” 41. In the first paragraph, the word “polluted” means ________. A. clean B. dirty C. deep D. wide 42. During the summer holidays one summer, Ted went to the seaside ________. A. to fish in the sea B. to catch fish for the owner C. to stay at a cheap hotel D. to cook fish for the guests 43. Ted gave the fish to the hotel for ________. A. nothing B. money C. the guest D. the bill 44. When Ted got his bill, he felt ________. A. cheap B. expensive C. surprised D. pleased 45. Which of the following is TRUE? A. There were fewer fish in the river than in the sea. B. Ted thought it right for him to pay for the cook fish. C. Ted went fishing every day when he worked in a factory. D. Ted didn’t want to pay money for his staying at the hotel because the owner and the guests ate his fish. B In England, people often talk about the weather because they can experience (经历) four seasons in one day. In the morning, the weather is warm just like in spring. An hour later, black clouds come and then it rains hard. The weather gets a little cold. In the late afternoon, it will be sunny. The sun will begin to shine, and it will be summer at this time of the day. In England, people can also have summer in winter, or have winter in summer. So they can swim in winter sometimes, and in summer sometimes they should take warm clothes. When you go to England, you will see that some English people usually take an umbrella (伞) or a raincoat with them on a sunny morning, but you should not laugh at them. If you don’t take an umbrella or a raincoat, you will regret (后悔) later in the day. 46. Why do people in England often talk about the weather? A. Because they may have four seasons in one day. B. Because they often have very good weather. C. Because the weather is warm just like in spring. D. Because the sky is sunny all day. 47. From the short passage we know that when ________ come, there is heavy rain. A. sunshine and snow B. black clouds C. summer and winter D. spring and autumn 48 “People can also have summer in winter.” means “It is sometimes too ________ in winter.” A. warm B. cool C. cold D. rainy 49. In the sunny morning, some English people usually take a raincoat or an umbrella with them because ________. A. their friends ask them to do so B. it often rains in England C. they are going to sell them D. they are their favorite things 50. The best title for this passage is ________. A. Bad Seasons B. Summer or Winter C. The Weather in England D. Strange English People C Will it matter if you don’t have your breakfast? A short time ago, a test was given in the United States. People of different ages, from 12 to 83, were asked to have a test. During the test, these people were given all kinds of breakfasts, and sometimes they got no breakfast at all. Scientists wanted to see how well their bodies worked when they had eaten different kinds of breakfasts. The results show that if a person eats a right breakfast, he or she will work better than if he or she had no breakfast. If a student has fruit, eggs, bread and milk before going to school, he or she will learn more quickly and listen more carefully in class. The result is opposite to what some people think. Having no breakfast will not help you lose weight. This is because people become so hungry at noon that they eat too much for lunch. They will gain weight instead of losing it. You will lose more if you reduce your other meals. 51. During the test, the people were given ________. A. very rich breakfasts B. little food for breakfast C different foods or sometimes none D. no breakfast at all 52. The results show that ________. A. breakfast has little to do with a person’s work B. breakfast has great effects on work and studies C. if a student has fruit, eggs, bread and milk before going to school in the morning, these kinds of food don’t work D. if a person eats no breakfast, he or she will work better than if he or she had breakfast 53. According to the passage, some people think that if you don’t have breakfast, you will ________. A. lose your way B. be healthier C. work better D. lose weight 54. The word “reduce” in the last sentence means ________. A. 享用 B. 放弃 C. 减少 D. 增加 55. Which of the following is true? A. The more breakfast you have, the more quickly you will learn in class. B. If you don’t eat much for lunch and supper, you may gain weight. C. If you don’t eat much for lunch and supper, you may lose weight. D. If you don’t eat breakfast you may lose weight. 第二节 词义搭配：从(B)栏中选出(A)栏单词的正确解释，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（共10分，每小题1分） 词义搭配：从(B)栏中选出(A)栏单词的正确解释 (A) ____56____ smog ____57____ disappear ____58____ different ____59____ fact ____60____ rich ____61____ about ____62____ opportunity ____63____ trust ____64____ beautiful ____65____ ordinary (B) A. truth, reality B. to believe that someone is honest C. be gone, can not be seen D. smoke and fog E. good chance F. good-looking G. having a lot of money H. not the same I. common, not very outstanding J. a little more or less than 补全对话 A: Hi, Li Jun. You were not at school yesterday. ____66____ B: Oh, I had a headache and I had to ask for a sick leave. A: Sorry to hear that. ____67____ B: Yes, my mother took me to the hospital. A: ____68____ B: The doctor checked me over and said I had a cold. A: ____69____ B: Yes, a little. The doctor told me to take the medicine three times a day and have plenty of water. A: ____70____ B: Yes, much better. But I’ve missed so many lessons. A: Don’t worry about it. I’ll help you later. B: Thanks a lot. A. Did you see the doctor? B. Are you feeling better now? C. Was it serious? D. What was wrong with you? E. What did the doctor say? 第三部分 语言技能应用（共分四节，满分30分） 第一节 单词拼写：根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，在答题卡上相应题号后的横线上写出该单词。（共5分，每小题1分） 71. We Chinese are ___________ (骄傲的) of our county. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 72. We can communicate with each other with the help of ________ (手势). (汉语提示填空) 73. An ________ (表情) of surprise appeared on his face. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 74. Thanks to the doctors and nurses, many ________ (受伤的) soldiers survived. (汉语提示填空) 75. Most students are ________ (决心) to work hard this term. (汉语提示填空) 第二节 词形变换：用括号内单词的适当形式填空，将正确答案写在答题卡上相应题号后的横线上。（共5分，每小题1分） 76 The war broke out in the ________ (nine) century. (单词适当形式填空) 77. We ________ (courage) him to give up smoking last week. (单词适当形式填空) 78. He gave a ________ (describe) of what he had seen. (单词适当形式填空) 79. He drove her _________ (direct) to her hotel. (所给词的适当形式填空) 80. Sometimes we communicate with ________ (verbal) communication. (单词适当形式填空) 第三节 改错：从A、B、C、D四个画线处找出一处错误的选项填入答题卡上相应题号后的括号内，并在横线上写出正确答案。（共10分，每小题2分） 81. [A]This [B]is the [C]museum [D]where I visited. (单句改错) 82. It [A]was [B]such fine a day [C]that we all went out [D]for a walk. (单句改错) 83. [A]You’d better [B]to wash your [C]hands before you [D] have lunch. (改错) _____________________________________________________________________________ 84. To my [A]surprised, I [B]found the students [C]were so [D]hardworking. (单句改错) 85. [A]All of us [B]don’t know [C]how old [D]is he. (单句改错) 第四节 书面表达（共10分） 86. 作文题目：How to Learn English Well 词数要求：80—100词 写作要点：1. 英语学习的意义； 2. 英语学习遇到的问题； 3. 学好英语的方法。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 邢台职教对口2022-2023学年第二学期期末联考 高二英语试卷 第一部分 英语知识运用（共分三节，满分40分） 第一节 语音知识：从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出其画线部分与所给单词画线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（共5分，每小题1分） 【1~5题答案】 【答案】1. C 2. B 3. D 4. A 5. B 第二节 词汇与语法知识：从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（共25分，每小题1分） 【6题答案】 【答案】C 【7题答案】 【答案】A 【8题答案】 【答案】B 【9题答案】 【答案】A 【10题答案】 【答案】D 【11题答案】 【答案】A 【12题答案】 【答案】D 【13题答案】 【答案】A 【14题答案】 【答案】B 【15题答案】 【答案】A 【16题答案】 【答案】C 【17题答案】 【答案】B 【18题答案】 【答案】A 【19题答案】 【答案】B 【20题答案】 【答案】A 【21题答案】 【答案】D 【22题答案】 【答案】B 【23题答案】 【答案】A 【24题答案】 【答案】A 【25题答案】 【答案】A 【26题答案】 【答案】D 【27题答案】 【答案】A 【28题答案】 【答案】C 【29题答案】 【答案】C 【30题答案】 【答案】B 第三节 完形填空：阅读下面的短文，从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳的答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（共10分，每小题1分） 【31~40题答案】 【答案】31. D 32. C 33. B 34. A 35. B 36. B 37. A 38. C 39. D 40. B 第二部分 篇章与词汇理解（共分三节，满分50分） 第一节 阅读理解：阅读下列短文，从每题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最恰当的答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（共30分，每小题2分） A 【41~45题答案】 【答案】41. B 42. A 43. A 44. C 45. A B 【46~50题答案】 【答案】46. A 47. B 48. A 49. B 50. C C 【51~55题答案】 【答案】51. C 52. B 53. D 54. C 55. C 第二节 词义搭配：从(B)栏中选出(A)栏单词的正确解释，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（共10分，每小题1分） 【56~65题答案】 【答案】56. D 57. C 58. H 59. A 60. G 61. J 62. E 63. B 64. F 65. I 【66~70题答案】 【答案】66. D 67. A 68. E 69. C 70. B 第三部分 语言技能应用（共分四节，满分30分） 第一节 单词拼写：根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，在答题卡上相应题号后的横线上写出该单词。（共5分，每小题1分） 【71题答案】 【答案】proud 【72题答案】 【答案】gestures 【73题答案】 【答案】expression 【74题答案】 【答案】wounded 【75题答案】 【答案】determined 第二节 词形变换：用括号内单词的适当形式填空，将正确答案写在答题卡上相应题号后的横线上。（共5分，每小题1分） 【76题答案】 【答案】ninth 【77题答案】 【答案】encouraged 【78题答案】 【答案】description 【79题答案】 【答案】directly 【80题答案】 【答案】nonverbal 第三节 改错：从A、B、C、D四个画线处找出一处错误的选项填入答题卡上相应题号后的括号内，并在横线上写出正确答案。（共10分，每小题2分） 【81题答案】 【答案】D；which /that 【82题答案】 【答案】B；so 【83题答案】 【答案】B；wash 【84题答案】 【答案】A；surprise 【85题答案】 【答案】D；he is 第四节 书面表达（共10分） 【86题答案】 【答案】例文 How to Learn English Well        As we all know, English has become an international language. It is the most widely used language in the world. It is more popular than any other language in our country. English is one of the most important subjects in middle school. However, many students face difficulties like poor pronunciation, limited vocabulary, and grammar mistakes. But how to learn it well?        The best way is to use it all the time. A saying goes, “Practice makes perfect.” When we learn English, we must use it, we should read more, speak more, listen to English from time to time and practice writing every day. Don’t be afraid of making mistakes. Only in this way can we learn it well. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $