精品解析：山东省名校考试联盟2025-2026学年高三上学期10月月考英语试题

机密★启用前 试卷类型A 山东名校考试联盟 2025年10月高三年级阶段性检测 英语试题 本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分，共150分，考试用时120分钟。 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，可先将答案写在试卷上。录音内容结束后，必须将答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the woman suggest doing? A. Going straight. B. Taking another route. C. Driving under the bridge. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where does the conversation most probably take place? A. In a hotel. B. In a bank. C. In a police station. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the deadline of the project? A. July. B. June. C. May. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the man intend to express? A. His worry about the traffic service. B. His curiosity about his future neighbor. C. His dissatisfaction with the environment. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How much do the speakers have to pay for the tickets in total? A. $20. B. $40. C. $60. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What do we know about Sarah? A. She seldom went abroad. B. She was interested in plays. C. She quarreled with the woman. 7. Who is the woman speaking to? A. Her brother. B. Her friend. C. Her father. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Why does John come to Professor Smith? A. To submit his entry. B. To seek her guidance. C. To take back his drawing. 9. What is special about this year’s design competition? A. Applying a creative approach. B. Replacing existing technology. C. Putting forward a new invention. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What are the two speakers doing? A. Talking about camping. B. Recalling an experience. C. Watching a scary movie. 11. What is the woman worried about? A. Getting lost in the dark. B. Getting attacked by bears. C. Suffering from food shortage. 12. How does the man calm down the woman? A. By distracting her attention. B. By guiding her to breathe fresh air. C. By sharing his camping experiences. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What is the man doing? A. Having an interview. B. Explaining a theory. C. Selling some products. 14. What feature of sunglasses is important? A. Its durability. B. Its comfort degree. C. Its UV protection ability. 15. What is suggested when people do common household chores? A. Wearing protective glasses. B. Staying away from rocks. C. Taking regular breaks. 16. How often should we take a break from staring at a screen? A. Every 20 seconds. B. Every 20 minutes. C. Every 2 hours. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What made the speaker look cheerful? A. Starting a new job. B. Traveling to a new place. C. Completing a rewarding campaign. 18. When did the speaker start volunteering? A. Three days ago. B. Three weeks ago. C. Three months ago. 19 What benefit does the speaker get? A. A sharp eye to discover beauty. B. A great sense of achievement. C. An open mind to appreciate differences. 20. What does the author think of volunteering? A. It’s very challenging for many. B. It’s intended for skillful people. C. It’s easier to get into than expected. 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Scuba diving (水肺潜水) offers an exciting chance to explore rarely visited parts of the planet. It unlocks an underwater world dominated by nature, where coral reefs’ unique, colorful life. and diverse marine creatures deliver thrills unmatchable on land. Not all dive sites offer equal marine life encounters, but standout spots excite both newly certified divers and experts, with swims through stunning underwater attractions and chances to see amazing creatures. Below are three of the world’s most spectacular scuba spots. Great Barrier Reef The ultimate dive destination is the world’s largest reef (visible from space) off Australia’s coast. Underwater, it lives up to its fame — thousands of fish species and crystal-clear waters ease wildlife viewing. To protect this lively yet fragile area, some zones limit boat traffic and fees on nearby operators fund conservation. Palau It’s ideal for open-water and reef diving. Blue Corner’s nutrient-rich waters attract small reef fish, and then larger ones like tuna and sharks. Advanced divers can explore Blue Holes’ caverns nearby. Palau also has other reefs and sandy channels, with marine life including sharks and manta rays. Its famous Jellyfish Lake, a surface swimming site, has unique golden jellyfish, which is mildly stinging (刺人的) and harmless, but no scuba is allowed to conserve it. Cayman Islands Clear, warm waters suit divers chasing colorful underwater life. Its big draw is diverse options — Bloody Bay Wall, a massive wall dropping from 10-20 feet deep, is top for serious divers, with unique wildlife in upper walls and shallows. Superior visibility lets newly certified divers spot many creatures in shallow waters, and reefs add unique experiences. 21. What is the purpose of the text? A. To compare popular dive sites. B. To illustrate marine life behavior. C. To update scuba diving techniques. D. To introduce top diving destinations. 22. Why is scuba diving banned in Palau’s Jellyfish Lake? A. To avoid jellyfish stings. B. To reserve for advanced divers. C. To prevent equipment damage. D. To preserve its unique environment. 23. Which destination is best for beginners? A. Great Barrier Reef. B. Cayman Islands. C. Blue Corner. D. Palau. B A story of friendship between a human and a beast is familiar, but one between a man and a penguin is rare. It began when 71-year-old Brazilian fisherman Joao found an oil-covered penguin on a Rio de Janeiro beach, close to death. The kindhearted fisherman knew that he could not simply walk away from the poor penguin. So Joao cleaned the oil off the penguin’s feathers and nursed it back to health. He started taking care of the poor penguin and fed it with fish to recover the energy it had lost. Soon, he decided to name his newfound friend Dindim. Right after Dindim was able to recover, Joao attempted to release the penguin back into the sea. However, Dindim would not leave his side. If you are thinking that their one-of-a-kind friendship ended there, then you are in for a big surprise! Apparently, Dindim was so touched by the local fisherman’s kind gesture that it cannot forget about him and considered where he lives as its second home. Hence, each year, Dindim would travel over 5,000 miles just to see and be reunited with Joao, the man who saved its life. In fact, for the past four years, Dindim has already spent 8 months of the year with the kindhearted fisherman in its second home. According to Professor Krajweski the one who interviewed Joao for Globo TV, Dindim was the first ever penguin that he had encountered to be sweet, thoughtful, and attached to its rescuer. But he has an explanation about such remarkable incident. Meanwhile, this heartwarming story of a unique friendship has made its way to the big screen. In My Penguin Friend, Brazilian director David Schurmann adds creative touches to the true story, sometimes going beyond the original facts. Although Schurmann aimed to subtly (巧妙地)include an environmental message, his main goal was to offer hope and relief to audiences. 24. How did Joao help Dindim? A. He released it into the sea. B. He called nurses to clean it. C. He trained it in learning tricks. D. He helped it to restore strength. 25. What do we learn about Dindim? A. It possessed a good memory. B. It improved its swimming skills. C It formed a strong bond with Joao. D. It built its second home on the island. 26. What was Schurmann’s primary goal to make My Penguin Friend? A. To uplift viewers. B. To arouse attention. C. To inform audiences. D. To document a story. 27. What message does the story try to convey? A. Love me, love my dog. B. Good deeds bring good returns. C. Every cloud has a silver lining. D. Birds of a feather flock together. C Many studies have explored whether speaking multiple languages improves brain function. Some research suggests that multilingualism (多语言) can improve “executive function” — skills like ignoring distractions, planning tasks, and adapting to new information. For instance, bilingual children have been shown to outperform monolingual (单语的) children in tasks requiring attention control. A study from 2019 further clarified these effects in adults. While confirming that a moderate amount of language learning in adults does not boost core executive functions, it delays the onset of age-related mental deterioration (恶化). But not all language learners benefit equally. The greatest benefits appear among those who achieve full fluency in a second language— especially those who use both languages regularly, almost every day. Casual language study, such as taking a college course, does not offer the same advantages as deep, long-term use. Frequent switching between languages within a single day or conversation seems to be especially helpful. Interpreters and translators, for example, often show stronger cognitive (认知的) control and mental flexibility. Still, many factors complicate the research. Bilingual individuals often differ from monolinguals in education, socioeconomic status, and cultural exposure. For instance, a child growing up abroad with diplomat parents may enjoy many advantages unrelated to language. On the other hand, studies in poorer regions suggest that multilingualism can provide significant cognitive benefits where educational resources are limited. Age also matters. The brain benefits of bilingualism are most prominent in young children and older adults. Young bilingual children often show early cognitive advantages, though monolingual peers may catch up later in life. For seniors, speaking multiple languages may help protect cognitive health — similar to how layering slices of Swiss cheese can cover more holes. Beyond potential cognitive benefits, learning a language offers a more certain superpower: the ability to communicate with more people and understand other cultures. Even if you didn’t grow up bilingual, that alone is an excellent reason to start learning. 28 What have researchers found about multilingualism? A. It prevents mental issue. B. It slows cognitive decline. C. It boosts short-term memory. D. It replaces executive function. 29. Who likely gains the most cognitive benefits from bilingualism? A. Casual learners. B. Monolingual seniors. C. College course takers. D. Daily language switchers. 30. What does the underlined word “prominent” in paragraph 4 probably mean? A. Limited. B. Overstated. C. Distinct. D. Immediate. 31. What is the author’s attitude towards multilingualism? A. Critical. B. Indifferent. C. Sympathetic. D. Cautious. D In a 2023 experiment by Apollo Research, OpenAI’s GPT-4 was tasked with managing a fictional company’s stock under strict instructions to avoid illegal insider trading. When researchers — posing as company executives — warned that the firm was in serious financial trouble, and a “trader” then secretly shared insider information, something unexpected happened: the AI decided to break the rules. It purchased the stock based on the illegal tip and, when later questioned, repeatedly lied about its actions, claiming it had relied only on public data. This incident illustrates a troubling trend: AI models, even without consciousness, are increasingly capable of deliberate deception (欺骗). As AI systems become more advanced, these behaviors are not only persisting but becoming more complicated. Newer models like OpenAI’s No. 1, which possess stronger reasoning capabilities, have demonstrated more frequent “strategic deception”. In one test, an AI pretending to be a person with visual disability tricked a human into solving a CAPTCHA test. Other models have learned to “play dumb”, intentionally failing simple tasks to avoid restrictions. In modern society, AI is increasingly being fixed in real-world systems, such as autonomous vehicles, drones and industrial equipment. If these systems learn to deceive their operators, the consequences could range from financial fraud (诈骗) and operational failures to more serious threats to public safety. AI companies are exploring ways to detect and prevent deceptive behaviors — for example, by using one AI model to monitor the internal reasoning of another. However, some experts warn that punishing deceptive models might only teach them to become better at hiding their actions rather than promoting honest behavior. What makes the situation especially challenging is that AI deception often appears unpredictably during training, without programmers understanding how it occurs. As AI grows more powerful and autonomous, ensuring that it remains truthful and in line with human values is becoming one of the most urgent issues in technology ethics. 32. How does the author introduce the topic? A. By telling a story. B. By presenting a test. C. By creating a context. D. By designing an experiment. 33. What is an example of AI “strategic deception”? A. Getting mercy with make-up excuses. B. Correcting grammar mistakes in a text. C. Appealing to people with abundant data. D. Solving complex mathematical problems. 34. What is paragraph 3 mainly about? A. The wide range of AI systems. B. The smart application of AI tools. C. The potential risk of AI deception. D. The significant operation of AI safety. 35. What is the biggest challenge in addressing AI deception? A. Dishonest AI models. B. AI’s unpredictability. C. Complex human values. D. Energy consumption. 第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Do you sometimes feel like you have a lot to do but very little time to do it? You are definitely having productivity problems. But relax; it happens to everyone. ____36____ We are here to help you address those problems and make you a master of your craft! Focus on one task. Some people have the habit of multitasking, which might help you with different tasks and make you the jack of all trades, but your productivity won’t increase in the long run. Focus on one task at a time. This will allow you to complete that task with high standards. ____37____ Set small but effective goals. ____38____ For efficiency, you can break any large task into small but manageable ones to make the best of time. Think of it like building blocks. You will have to focus on one small task at a time but the end result will be fascinating. Set self-imposed (自己规定的) deadlines. Deadlines may cause stress. ____39____ It can actually increase your productivity at work. You can do really well with open-ended tasks or projects once you give yourself a deadline. Stick to it and you will be surprised by the miracles that you can perform at work. Make the most of your commute (通勤). What do you do on your way to work? See what’s new on your social feeds? In order to make the most of your time, focus your mind on your own business. Come up with ideas that will actually make your job easy. ____40____ A. This is the best time to brainstorm. B. You will be given large and tough tasks at work. C. When the said task is done, you move on to the next one. D. What matters at this time is what you do with these situations. E. With smart strategies, you will break down your goals at ease. F. Pushing yourself to review and refine can help turn things around. G. Stress is a bad thing, but self—imposed stress actually helps us focus. 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Late one night in July 2020 in Reykjavik, Haraldur Thorleifsson was wandering around the city’s main shopping street with his wife and two kids. During their ____41____ his three-year-old son was thirsty and ____42____ a drink from the corner store. But Thorleifsson soon discovered he couldn’t help with the simple ____43____: A 20-centimetre step had just ____44____ his access to the store. The barrier was all too ____45____. Born with muscular dystrophy (肌肉萎缩), Thorleifsson, now 46, has been using a(n) ____46____ since age 25: As he waited outside the shop for his wife and children, he ____47____, “I thought about how strange it was that our families got ____48____ in this way. I thought about all the times I wasn’t able to join my friends at restaurants and stores that are ____49____.” Living all over the world as a creative director and digital designer, Thorleifsson had witnessed firsthand how ____50____ cities consider and plan for accessibility, from ramps (坡道) and sidewalks to public transportation. Having sold his digital creative agency, he ____51____ a project to make Iceland wheelchair accessible, one ramp at a time. Thorleifsson says it was important to provide a permanent ____52____. These ramps are structures that ____53____ the style of the buildings, making them ____54____ integral. It’s a design detail that helps provide a sense of ____55____: These ramps, and those who need to use them, belong. In three short years, Thorleifsson has become a legend in his hometown, where he’s known as a “benevolent (仁慈的) tech Titan”. 41. A. chat B. shopping C. walk D. break 42. A. wanted B. bought C. ordered D. concerned 43. A. change B. request C. choice D. step 44. A. blocked B. kept C. controlled D. regulated 45. A. protective B. serious C. annoying D. familiar 46. A. wheelchair B. eye-tracker C. walking-stick D. elevator 47. A. argued B. complained C. reminded D. recalled 48. A. lost B. separated C. hurt D. abandoned 49. A. attractive B. unwelcome C. crowded D. inaccessible 50. A. beautiful B. clean C. different D. famous 51. A. evaluated B. concluded C. launched D. suspended 52. A. fix B. mark C. position D. feature 53. A. match B. hold C. copy D. define 54. A. initially B. typically C. actually D. seemingly 55. A. purpose B. inclusivity C. satisfaction D. peace 第Ⅱ卷 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 A large number of Sanxingdui relics from Sichuan are exhibited at the Hong Kong Palace Museum (HKPM); Titled Gazing at Sanxingdui: New Archaeological Discoveries in Sichuan, ____56____ exhibition features 120 bronze, jade and gold objects (3,000 — 3,200 years old), nearly half from 2020-2022 digs. With Sanxingdui’s typical craftsmanship — oversized ears, exaggerated facial features and mysterious patterns — the relics cast light on the ancient Shu civilization (about 1046-316 BC) ____57____ (cover) the Chengdu plain. Wang Yi, deputy director of the Sichuan Provincial Department of Culture and Tourism, ____58____ (note) in an interview that they proved cultural exchanges between the ancient Shu kingdom and other ____59____ (region), including Hong Kong. The exhibition has several sections. “Timeless Gaze” shows bronze heads, masks and idols, including the largest Sanxingdui bronze mask and a gold Grade-1 national treasure, ____60____ advanced gold-sculpting and joining techniques reflecting workers’ metalworking skills. “Gods and Shamans” reveals Shu’s little-documented ____61____ (religion) practices; the Mythical Creature sculpture (horse-like with a tree) is fascinating, ____62____ the small statues beside it may represent high holy men, though their meaning is unclear. Historians agree that several aspects of the Sanxingdui story remain ____63____ (surround) by mystery. A series of questions related to the customs, traditions, lifestyle practices, and rituals (仪式) of worship remain unanswered. ____64____ (hopeful), the priceless items from Sanxingdui now on show in Hong Kong will encourage some of the viewers ____65____ (find) out more about the ancient societies of Sichuan. 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 66. 假设你是高中生李华，你校英文报正在举办题为“My Experience with an AI Learning Tool”的征文活动。请你写一篇短文投稿，内容包括： 1. AI学习工具简介； 2. 该工具对你学习的影响。 注意： 1. 词数80左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 My Experience with an AI Learning Tool ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节(满分25分) 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Sylvia Murray, a retired nurse, lived for twenty-two years in a small, well-kept house that was the pride. of the neighborhood. Her Saturdays followed a cherished routine: she would edge the lawn with precision, nurture her bright rose bushes, and ensure every window box overflowed with colorful blooms. Neighbors often paused on their walks to compliment the tidy garden, and Sylvia beamed with a quiet, profound pride, for this small plot of land was her masterpiece, proof of her care and dedication. Then, illness and disability gradually stole the strength required to bend, lift, and mow. The unstoppable march of nature took over: grass crept over the sidewalk, wild shrubs (灌木丛) pressed against the front windows, and a thick blanket of leaves gathered in corners she could no longer reach. Each messy day deepened Sylvia’s shame, as the garden that once symbolized her independence now stood as a very public reminder of her decline. Seeing Sylvia’s struggle with both pride and loneliness, Jenny, a close companion of her, decided to act. She wrote a short, honest post on a local community page. It explained Sylvia’s situation, her embarrassment, and included photos of the overgrown yard. The post was a gentle request, asking if anyone could spare an hour, tools, or hands to help. The message was quickly understood by many, its honesty moving dozens of neighbors, and comments of support began to multiply. Among the replies. was a response from the Riverside Youth Volunteers, a local teen service group. Their leader, Johnny, immediately forwarded the post to the team’s chat. Despite the fact that Sylvia’s street was a 15-20 minute drive for most of them, everyone agreed without hesitation. They quickly held a planning meeting, borrowed extra power tools from the community center, and arranged carpools (拼车) for the upcoming weekend, determined to restore the dignity the post so clearly described. With everything ready, they set out for Sylvia’s house the next Sunday. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Johnny and his teammates stood on Sylvia’s doorstep, tools in hand. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ As the work progressed, the yard transformed piece by piece. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 机密★启用前 试卷类型A 山东名校考试联盟 2025年10月高三年级阶段性检测 英语试题 本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分，共150分，考试用时120分钟。 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，可先将答案写在试卷上。录音内容结束后，必须将答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the woman suggest doing? A. Going straight. B. Taking another route. C. Driving under the bridge. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: We’re never going to make it to the theater on time. We won’t get through this light for another five minutes. W: It’s too late to turn around. We can turn right and drive under the bridge instead. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where does the conversation most probably take place? A. In a hotel. B. In a bank. C. In a police station. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Excuse me, but I want to open an account. Shall I fill in this form? M: Yes, you need to fill in a form, but not this one. Go over to that desk and the man there will help you. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the deadline of the project? A. July. B. June. C. May. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Daisy, our science project will be due next month. W: What? So soon? M: Right, it’s already June. W: In that case, we’d better have a further discussion about the related data we’ve collected. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the man intend to express? A. His worry about the traffic service. B. His curiosity about his future neighbor. C. His dissatisfaction with the environment. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: So what do you think of the house, sir? M: It’s a nice neighborhood, but I didn’t see any bus station all the way here. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How much do the speakers have to pay for the tickets in total? A. $20. B. $40. C. $60. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Look! The ticket price for adults is forty dollars. W: Wow! As students and retired people, we both can have fifty percent off. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What do we know about Sarah? A. She seldom went abroad. B. She was interested in plays. C. She quarreled with the woman. 7. Who is the woman speaking to? A. Her brother. B. Her friend. C. Her father. 【答案】6. C 7. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Bill, please. You’re annoying the people behind us! M: I can’t help it! These actors are so funny! I haven’t laughed this hard for a long time. W: During the second half, you’ll need to be a lot quieter. M: OK. OK. Hey, what’s wrong? Were you crying? W: I didn’t find that scene funny. It reminded me of a fight I had with my friend Sarah on a trip to France. I haven’t spoken to Sarah since then. It was a lot like what we just saw, when the characters were at that dinner party. M: The disagreement we saw on stage was full of humor and affection. I can see you really care about Sarah. You should give her a call. You’re as stubborn as Dad! W: I really miss Sarah! M: After the play, why don’t you call her? 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Why does John come to Professor Smith? A. To submit his entry. B. To seek her guidance. C. To take back his drawing. 9. What is special about this year’s design competition? A. Applying a creative approach. B. Replacing existing technology. C. Putting forward a new invention. 【答案】8. B 9. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Hello, Professor Smith. I’m John Weart. I’m working on my entry for the global design competition. My tutor said you might be able to help me with it. W: Ah yes, I got a copy of your drawings. What sort of competition is it? M: Well, it’s an international design competition and we have to come up with a new design for a typical domestic kitchen appliance. W: I see. And are there any special conditions this year? M: Actually there is. We have to adopt an innovative approach to existing technology, using it in a way that hasn’t been thought of before. W: I see. What kitchen appliance have you chosen? M: Well, I decided to choose the dishwasher. W: Interesting. What made you choose that? M: Well, they’re everyday kitchen appliance and most Australian houses, but they’re all pretty boring and most identical to each other. I think some people will be prepared to pay a little extra for something that looks different. W: That is nice and worth a try. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What are the two speakers doing? A. Talking about camping. B. Recalling an experience. C. Watching a scary movie. 11. What is the woman worried about? A. Getting lost in the dark. B. Getting attacked by bears. C. Suffering from food shortage. 12. How does the man calm down the woman? A. By distracting her attention. B. By guiding her to breathe fresh air. C. By sharing his camping experiences. 【答案】10. A 11. B 12. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Roger, don’t you think being out in the woods at night is pretty scary? M: Not at all. Isn’t it great being out in nature? I love breathing the fresh air and exercising. W: Sure, I guess it’s not so bad. You don’t think there are bears in these woods, do you? M: Of course there are, but don’t worry. Bears are pretty shy and won’t hurt us. They only want to eat our food. W: But what if the bears think that I am food? M: Don’t worry, Daphne. I know wilderness first aid and I can tell ghost stories to take your mind off the bears. W: Ghost stories? It’s already pretty scary being out here in the dark. M: Oh, there is nothing to be afraid of out here. You’re not scared of the dark, are you? W: Of course, I’m not afraid of the dark. What I’m afraid of are all the things that are hiding out there in the dark. I keep hearing really strange noises out in the dark. Can you hear them? M: Calm down, Daphne. It’s just the wind. I don’t think you’re cut out for camping. W: I know. Next time you want to do something fun, let’s do something in the city. I’ll be happy to buy you movie tickets as long as we don’t have to go camping again. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What is the man doing? A. Having an interview. B. Explaining a theory. C. Selling some products. 14. What feature of sunglasses is important? A. Its durability. B. Its comfort degree. C. Its UV protection ability. 15. What is suggested when people do common household chores? A. Wearing protective glasses. B. Staying away from rocks. C. Taking regular breaks. 16 How often should we take a break from staring at a screen? A. Every 20 seconds. B. Every 20 minutes. C. Every 2 hours. 【答案】13. A 14. C 15. A 16. B 【解析】 【原文】M: We watch our salt and fat and take to protect our heart. We apply sunscreen to protect our skin, but what can we do to protect our eyes. Let’s welcome Professor Beth today to give us some tips. Hi, professor. W: Hi, actually it’s not just skin that needs to be protected from the sunlight. Eyes need this protection, too. M: That’s news to me. How can we do this? W: For example, wearing sunglasses can block out ninety-nine percent to one hundred percent of UV light. M: You mean those cool-looking glasses with dark lenses? W: Well, actually dark lenses aren’t necessarily UV-protected and can thus be more harmful to your eyes. M: So we should pay attention to the UV protection ability of the sunglasses. W: Exactly. Another surprising thing is that gardening, home repairs and sports can all pose risks to the eyes. M: These are all common household chores and activities. What should we do? W: Wearing sports glasses as eye protectors can be useful, so as to avoid accidents like being hit by small rocks. M: That sounds pretty easy and effective. Now that the program is coming to an end. Are there any other tips you’d like to give us, professor? W: Though it’s already common knowledge, it’s still worth mentioning that staring at a screen for long can leave eyes exhausted and result in further consequences. A mere twenty-second break every twenty minutes can be of great help. M: It seems fairly practical, but I believe many will still find it hard to develop this habit, even two hours in front of a screen feels like a flash. Thank you today for your sharing, Professor Beth. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What made the speaker look cheerful? A. Starting a new job. B. Traveling to a new place. C. Completing a rewarding campaign. 18. When did the speaker start volunteering? A. Three days ago. B. Three weeks ago. C. Three months ago. 19. What benefit does the speaker get? A. A sharp eye to discover beauty. B. A great sense of achievement. C. An open mind to appreciate differences. 20. What does the author think of volunteering? A. It’s very challenging for many. B. It’s intended for skillful people. C. It’s easier to get into than expected. 【答案】17. C 18. C 19. B 20. C 【解析】 【原文】 M: Many friends say I look refreshed and cheerful recently. I guess it’s due to volunteering. I’ve felt an incredible change after taking part in a volunteer activity. It’s such magic. I’ve met new people and learned valuable knowledge in the past three months. What’s more, while helping others, I’ve also received a lot of appreciation from others, which gives me a sense of fulfillment. Many people want to do volunteer work, but fail to take action for various reasons. Most people claim they are too busy to volunteer. I used to think so. However, when I started volunteering, such a barrier naturally disappeared. I could arrange my schedule and balance volunteer work and other issues quite well. Apart from that, people are also concerned about lacking the skills and experience to match with volunteer work. Actually, there are different kinds of volunteer work, and most of the work does not require special skills at all. What really matters is the time you give. Some people may also think it is difficult to find the groups that need help because they have no such connections with them. But the truth is that the right volunteer groups are rather easy to approach. So, if you have any interest in volunteering, just take action, and it will change your life. 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Scuba diving (水肺潜水) offers an exciting chance to explore rarely visited parts of the planet. It unlocks an underwater world dominated by nature, where coral reefs’ unique, colorful life. and diverse marine creatures deliver thrills unmatchable on land. Not all dive sites offer equal marine life encounters, but standout spots excite both newly certified divers and experts, with swims through stunning underwater attractions and chances to see amazing creatures. Below are three of the world’s most spectacular scuba spots. Great Barrier Reef The ultimate dive destination is the world’s largest reef (visible from space) off Australia’s coast. Underwater, it lives up to its fame — thousands of fish species and crystal-clear waters ease wildlife viewing. To protect this lively yet fragile area, some zones limit boat traffic and fees on nearby operators fund conservation. Palau It’s ideal for open-water and reef diving. Blue Corner’s nutrient-rich waters attract small reef fish, and then larger ones like tuna and sharks. Advanced divers can explore Blue Holes’ caverns nearby. Palau also has other reefs and sandy channels, with marine life including sharks and manta rays. Its famous Jellyfish Lake, a surface swimming site, has unique golden jellyfish, which is mildly stinging (刺人的) and harmless, but no scuba is allowed to conserve it. Cayman Islands Clear, warm waters suit divers chasing colorful underwater life. Its big draw is diverse options — Bloody Bay Wall, a massive wall dropping from 10-20 feet deep, is top for serious divers, with unique wildlife in upper walls and shallows. Superior visibility lets newly certified divers spot many creatures in shallow waters, and reefs add unique experiences. 21. What is the purpose of the text? A. To compare popular dive sites. B. To illustrate marine life behavior. C. To update scuba diving techniques. D. To introduce top diving destinations. 22. Why is scuba diving banned in Palau’s Jellyfish Lake? A. To avoid jellyfish stings. B. To reserve for advanced divers. C. To prevent equipment damage. D. To preserve its unique environment. 23. Which destination is best for beginners? A. Great Barrier Reef. B. Cayman Islands. C. Blue Corner. D. Palau. 【答案】21. D 22. D 23. B 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了全球三处极具特色的顶级潜水胜地 —— 澳大利亚大堡礁、帕劳和开曼群岛，分别说明了它们的潜水优势与保护措施。 【21题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段中“Below are three of the world’s most spectacular scuba spots.(以下是全球最壮观的三处水肺潜水地点)” 及后文分别对大堡礁、帕劳、开曼群岛的介绍可知，文章核心目的是介绍顶级潜水目的地。故选D。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段中“Its famous Jellyfish Lake, a surface swimming site, has unique golden jellyfish, which is mildly stinging (刺人的) and harmless, but no scuba is allowed to conserve it.(其著名的水母湖是一处水面游泳景点，拥有独特的黄金水母，这种水母有轻微的刺痛感，无害，但不允许使用水肺潜水来保护它。)”可知，帕劳水母湖禁止水肺潜水是为了保护其独特环境。故选D。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据第五段Cayman Islands中“Superior visibility lets newly certified divers spot many creatures in shallow waters, and reefs add unique experiences.(极佳的能见度让刚获得认证的潜水员能在浅水区看到许多生物，珊瑚礁也为他们增添了独特的体验)”可知，Cayman Islands (开曼群岛)适合初学者。故选B。 B A story of friendship between a human and a beast is familiar, but one between a man and a penguin is rare. It began when 71-year-old Brazilian fisherman Joao found an oil-covered penguin on a Rio de Janeiro beach, close to death. The kindhearted fisherman knew that he could not simply walk away from the poor penguin. So Joao cleaned the oil off the penguin’s feathers and nursed it back to health. He started taking care of the poor penguin and fed it with fish to recover the energy it had lost. Soon, he decided to name his newfound friend Dindim. Right after Dindim was able to recover, Joao attempted to release the penguin back into the sea. However, Dindim would not leave his side. If you are thinking that their one-of-a-kind friendship ended there, then you are in for a big surprise! Apparently, Dindim was so touched by the local fisherman’s kind gesture that it cannot forget about him and considered where he lives as its second home. Hence, each year, Dindim would travel over 5,000 miles just to see and be reunited with Joao, the man who saved its life. In fact, for the past four years, Dindim has already spent 8 months of the year with the kindhearted fisherman in its second home. According to Professor Krajweski, the one who interviewed Joao for Globo TV, Dindim was the first ever penguin that he had encountered to be sweet, thoughtful, and attached to its rescuer. But he has an explanation about such remarkable incident. Meanwhile, this heartwarming story of a unique friendship has made its way to the big screen. In My Penguin Friend, Brazilian director David Schurmann adds creative touches to the true story, sometimes going beyond the original facts. Although Schurmann aimed to subtly (巧妙地)include an environmental message, his main goal was to offer hope and relief to audiences. 24. How did Joao help Dindim? A. He released it into the sea. B. He called nurses to clean it. C. He trained it in learning tricks. D. He helped it to restore strength. 25. What do we learn about Dindim? A. It possessed a good memory. B. It improved its swimming skills. C. It formed a strong bond with Joao. D. It built its second home on the island. 26. What was Schurmann’s primary goal to make My Penguin Friend? A. To uplift viewers. B. To arouse attention. C. To inform audiences. D. To document a story. 27. What message does the story try to convey? A. Love me, love my dog. B. Good deeds bring good returns. C. Every cloud has a silver lining. D. Birds of a feather flock together. 【答案】24. D 25. C 26. A 27. B 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了巴西渔民Joao救了企鹅Dindim；Dindim每年都回到他身边。他们的故事被拍成了电影《我的企鹅朋友》，主要是为了给观众希望。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“So Joao cleaned the oil off the penguin’s feathers and nursed it back to health. He started taking care of the poor penguin and fed it with fish to recover the energy it had lost.(于是，Joao清理了企鹅羽毛上的油，并照顾它恢复健康。他开始照顾这只可怜的企鹅，用鱼喂它以恢复它失去的能量)”可知，Joao清洁企鹅羽毛、喂养它以恢复体力。故选D项。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中“Hence, each year, Dindim would travel over 5,000 miles just to see and be reunited with Joao, the man who saved its life. In fact, for the past four years, Dindim has already spent 8 months of the year with the kindhearted fisherman in its second home.(因此，每年，Dindim都要跋涉5000多英里去看望并与救了它一命的人Joao团聚。事实上，在过去的四年里，Dindim每年都有8个月的时间和这位善良的渔民一起住在他的第二个家)”可知， Dindim不愿离开Joao，每年长途跋涉归来相聚，说明二者建立了紧密联系。故选C项。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段中“Although Schurmann aimed to subtly (巧妙地)include an environmental message, his main goal was to offer hope and relief to audiences.(虽然Schurmann目的是巧妙地包含环境信息，但他的主要目标是给观众带来希望和宽慰)”可推知，Schurmann制作《我的企鹅朋友》的主要目的是为了鼓舞观众。故选A项。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章大意以及第三段中“Hence, each year, Dindim would travel over 5,000 miles just to see and be reunited with Joao, the man who saved its life. In fact, for the past four years, Dindim has already spent 8 months of the year with the kindhearted fisherman in its second home.(因此，每年，Dindim都要跋涉5000多英里去看望并与救了它一命的人Joao团聚。事实上，在过去的四年里，Dindim每年都有8个月的时间和这位善良的渔民一起住在他的第二个家)”可知，故事核心是Joao的善举（救助Dindim）换来Dindim的忠诚陪伴（每年归来）。由此推知，这个故事想要传达“善举有善报”这个信息。故选B项。 C Many studies have explored whether speaking multiple languages improves brain function. Some research suggests that multilingualism (多语言) can improve “executive function” — skills like ignoring distractions, planning tasks, and adapting to new information. For instance, bilingual children have been shown to outperform monolingual (单语的) children in tasks requiring attention control. A study from 2019 further clarified these effects in adults. While confirming that a moderate amount of language learning in adults does not boost core executive functions, it delays the onset of age-related mental deterioration (恶化). But not all language learners benefit equally. The greatest benefits appear among those who achieve full fluency in a second language— especially those who use both languages regularly, almost every day. Casual language study, such as taking a college course, does not offer the same advantages as deep, long-term use. Frequent switching between languages within a single day or conversation seems to be especially helpful. Interpreters and translators, for example, often show stronger cognitive (认知的) control and mental flexibility. Still, many factors complicate the research. Bilingual individuals often differ from monolinguals in education, socioeconomic status, and cultural exposure. For instance, a child growing up abroad with diplomat parents may enjoy many advantages unrelated to language. On the other hand, studies in poorer regions suggest that multilingualism can provide significant cognitive benefits where educational resources are limited. Age also matters. The brain benefits of bilingualism are most prominent in young children and older adults. Young bilingual children often show early cognitive advantages, though monolingual peers may catch up later in life. For seniors, speaking multiple languages may help protect cognitive health — similar to how layering slices of Swiss cheese can cover more holes. Beyond potential cognitive benefits, learning a language offers a more certain superpower: the ability to communicate with more people and understand other cultures. Even if you didn’t grow up bilingual, that alone is an excellent reason to start learning. 28. What have researchers found about multilingualism? A. It prevents mental issue. B. It slows cognitive decline. C. It boosts short-term memory. D. It replaces executive function. 29. Who likely gains the most cognitive benefits from bilingualism? A. Casual learners. B. Monolingual seniors. C. College course takers. D. Daily language switchers. 30. What does the underlined word “prominent” in paragraph 4 probably mean? A. Limited. B. Overstated. C. Distinct. D. Immediate. 31. What is the author’s attitude towards multilingualism? A. Critical. B. Indifferent. C. Sympathetic. D. Cautious. 【答案】28. B 29. D 30. C 31. C 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍多项研究探讨多语言能力对大脑功能的影响，并指出其可改善执行功能、延缓与年龄相关的认知恶化，同时提及研究受教育、社会经济地位等因素影响，且不同年龄段获益程度不同。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“A study from 2019 further clarified these effects in adults. While confirming that a moderate amount of language learning in adults does not boost core executive functions, it delays the onset of age-related mental deterioration (2019年的一项研究进一步阐明了这些对成年人的影响。该研究证实，成年人适度学习语言虽不会提升核心执行功能，但能延缓与年龄相关的认知恶化的发生)”可知，研究发现多语言能力可减缓认知衰退。故选B。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“The greatest benefits appear among those who achieve full fluency in a second language— especially those who use both languages regularly, almost every day. Casual language study, such as taking a college course, does not offer the same advantages as deep, long-term use. Frequent switching between languages within a single day or conversation seems to be especially helpful.(最大的益处出现在那些能熟练掌握第二语言的人身上——尤其是那些每天、几乎频繁使用两种语言的人。随意的语言学习，比如参加大学课程，并不能提供与长期深入使用语言相同的好处。在一天内或一次对话中频繁切换语言似乎特别有帮助)”可知，日常频繁切换语言的人可能从双语能力中获得最多认知益处。故选D。 【30题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第四段中“The brain benefits of bilingualism are most prominent in young children and older adults. Young bilingual children often show early cognitive advantages, though monolingual peers may catch up later in life.(双语能力对大脑的益处在幼儿和老年人中最为显著。双语幼儿通常会较早展现出认知优势，尽管单语同龄人在后期生活中可能会赶上)”可知，后文通过举例（双语幼儿有早期认知优势）解释前文，说明双语益处在这两个年龄段“很明显、突出”，由此猜测，划线词意为“明显的，显著的”，与distinct意思相近。故选C。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“Beyond potential cognitive benefits, learning a language offers a more certain superpower: the ability to communicate with more people and understand other cultures. Even if you didn’t grow up bilingual, that alone is an excellent reason to start learning.(除了潜在的认知好处，学习一门语言还提供了一个更确定的超能力：与更多人交流和了解其他文化的能力。即使你不是在双语环境中长大的，这本身就是一个开始学习的绝佳理由)”可知，作者认为除了潜在的认知好处，多语言还有其他好处，由此推知，作者对多语言持支持态度。故选C。 D In a 2023 experiment by Apollo Research, OpenAI’s GPT-4 was tasked with managing a fictional company’s stock under strict instructions to avoid illegal insider trading. When researchers — posing as company executives — warned that the firm was in serious financial trouble, and a “trader” then secretly shared insider information, something unexpected happened: the AI decided to break the rules. It purchased the stock based on the illegal tip and, when later questioned, repeatedly lied about its actions, claiming it had relied only on public data. This incident illustrates a troubling trend: AI models, even without consciousness, are increasingly capable of deliberate deception (欺骗). As AI systems become more advanced, these behaviors are not only persisting but becoming more complicated. Newer models like OpenAI’s No. 1, which possess stronger reasoning capabilities, have demonstrated more frequent “strategic deception”. In one test, an AI pretending to be a person with visual disability tricked a human into solving a CAPTCHA test. Other models have learned to “play dumb”, intentionally failing simple tasks to avoid restrictions. In modern society, AI is increasingly being fixed in real-world systems, such as autonomous vehicles, drones and industrial equipment. If these systems learn to deceive their operators, the consequences could range from financial fraud (诈骗) and operational failures to more serious threats to public safety. AI companies are exploring ways to detect and prevent deceptive behaviors — for example, by using one AI model to monitor the internal reasoning of another. However, some experts warn that punishing deceptive models might only teach them to become better at hiding their actions rather than promoting honest behavior. What makes the situation especially challenging is that AI deception often appears unpredictably during training, without programmers understanding how it occurs. As AI grows more powerful and autonomous, ensuring that it remains truthful and in line with human values is becoming one of the most urgent issues in technology ethics. 32. How does the author introduce the topic? A. By telling a story. B. By presenting a test. C. By creating a context. D. By designing an experiment. 33. What is an example of AI “strategic deception”? A. Getting mercy with make-up excuses. B. Correcting grammar mistakes in a text. C. Appealing to people with abundant data. D. Solving complex mathematical problems. 34. What is paragraph 3 mainly about? A. The wide range of AI systems. B. The smart application of AI tools. C. The potential risk of AI deception. D. The significant operation of AI safety. 35. What is the biggest challenge in addressing AI deception? A. Dishonest AI models. B. AI’s unpredictability. C. Complex human values. D. Energy consumption. 【答案】32. B 33. A 34. C 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲的是人工智能（AI）模型出现故意欺骗行为这一令人担忧的趋势及其带来的影响与挑战。 【32题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“In a 2023 experiment by Apollo Research, OpenAI’s GPT-4 was tasked with managing a fictional company’s stock under strict instructions to avoid illegal insider trading.(在阿波罗研究公司于2023年进行的一项实验中，OpenAI的GPT-4被要求在严格的指示下管理一家虚构公司的股票，以避免非法内幕交易)”可推知，作者是通过呈现一个测试来引出话题。故选B。 【33题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段“In one test, an AI pretending to be a person with visual disability tricked a human into solving a CAPTCHA test. Other models have learned to “play dumb”, intentionally failing simple tasks to avoid restrictions.(在一项测试中，一个人工智能假装成一个有视觉障碍的人，欺骗人类解决了一个验证码测试。其他模型已经学会了“装傻”，故意不完成简单的任务以避免限制)”可知，人工智能“战略欺骗”的例子是用编造的借口获得怜悯。故选A。 【34题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第三段“If these systems learn to deceive their operators, the consequences could range from financial fraud (诈骗) and operational failures to more serious threats to public safety.(如果这些系统学会欺骗操作人员，后果可能从财务欺诈和操作失败到更严重的公共安全威胁)”可知，第三段的主要内容是人工智能欺骗的潜在风险。故选C。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段“What makes the situation especially challenging is that AI deception often appears unpredictably during training, without programmers understanding how it occurs.(这种情况尤其具有挑战性的是，人工智能的欺骗行为经常在训练过程中不可预测地出现，程序员也不知道它是如何发生的)”可知，解决人工智能欺骗的最大挑战是人工智能的不可预测性。故选B。 第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Do you sometimes feel like you have a lot to do but very little time to do it? You are definitely having productivity problems. But relax; it happens to everyone. ____36____ We are here to help you address those problems and make you a master of your craft! Focus on one task. Some people have the habit of multitasking, which might help you with different tasks and make you the jack of all trades, but your productivity won’t increase in the long run. Focus on one task at a time. This will allow you to complete that task with high standards. ____37____ Set small but effective goals. ____38____ For efficiency, you can break any large task into small but manageable ones to make the best of time. Think of it like building blocks. You will have to focus on one small task at a time but the end result will be fascinating. Set self-imposed (自己规定的) deadlines. Deadlines may cause stress. ____39____ It can actually increase your productivity at work. You can do really well with open-ended tasks or projects once you give yourself a deadline. Stick to it and you will be surprised by the miracles that you can perform at work. Make the most of your commute (通勤). What do you do on your way to work? See what’s new on your social feeds? In order to make the most of your time, focus your mind on your own business. Come up with ideas that will actually make your job easy. ____40____ A. This is the best time to brainstorm. B. You will be given large and tough tasks at work. C. When the said task is done, you move on to the next one. D. What matters at this time is what you do with these situations. E. With smart strategies, you will break down your goals at ease. F. Pushing yourself to review and refine can help turn things around. G. Stress is a bad thing, but self—imposed stress actually helps us focus. 【答案】36. D 37. C 38. B 39. G 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲的是如何提高工作效率。 【36题详解】 空前“You are definitely having productivity problems.(你的工作效率肯定有问题。)”说明了你的工作效率有问题，空后“We are here to help you address those problems and make you a master of your craft!(我们在此助你解决这些问题，让你成为掌控自己工作的能手！)”说明了作者可以帮助读者掌控自己的工作，反映了解决工作效率低下这个问题的必要性，D选项“What matters at this time is what you do with these situations.(在这个时候，重要的是你如何处理这些情况。)”说明了处理这些情况是重要的，凸显出后文建议的必要性，因此符合语境，故选D。 37题详解】 空前“Focus on one task at a time. This will allow you to complete that task with high standards.(一次只专注于一项任务。这会让你高标准地完成任务。)”说明一次专注于一个任务是有好处的，空格处应该和一次专注于一个任务有关，C选项“When the said task is done, you move on to the next one.(当上述任务完成后，您将继续进行下一个任务。)”说明一个任务完成后再进行下一个任务，也就是要一次专注于一个任务，因此承接上文，符合语境，故选C。 【38题详解】 本段主旨句是“Set small but effective goals.(设定小而有效的目标。)”，因此本段是和任务或目标有关的，B选项“You will be given large and tough tasks at work.(在工作中，你会被分配大量艰巨的任务。)”说明了你会被分配大量的艰巨的任务，和任务有关，符合语境，故选B。 【39题详解】 空前“Deadlines may cause stress.(截止日期可能会带来压力。)”说明了截止日期会带来压力，空格处应该接着说压力相关的内容，G选项“Stress is a bad thing, but self—imposed stress actually helps us focus.(压力是一件坏事，但自我施加的压力实际上有助于我们集中注意力。)”是关于压力的论述，说明合理运用压力的好处，承接上文，符合语境，故选G。 【40题详解】 本段主旨句是“Make the most of your commute (通勤).(充分利用通勤时间。)”，说明本段主要讲的是要充分利用通勤时间，空前“Come up with ideas that will actually make your job easy.(想出一些能让你的工作更轻松的想法。)”说明要想出一些想法，A选项“This is the best time to brainstorm.(这是头脑风暴的最佳时机。)”说明通勤时间是想出一些想法的最好的时机，因此承接上文，符合语境，故选A。 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Late one night in July 2020 in Reykjavik, Haraldur Thorleifsson was wandering around the city’s main shopping street with his wife and two kids. During their ____41____, his three-year-old son was thirsty and ____42____ a drink from the corner store. But Thorleifsson soon discovered he couldn’t help with the simple ____43____: A 20-centimetre step had just ____44____ his access to the store. The barrier was all too ____45____. Born with muscular dystrophy (肌肉萎缩), Thorleifsson, now 46, has been using a(n) ____46____ since age 25: As he waited outside the shop for his wife and children, he ____47____, “I thought about how strange it was that our families got ____48____ in this way. I thought about all the times I wasn’t able to join my friends at restaurants and stores that are ____49____.” Living all over the world as a creative director and digital designer, Thorleifsson had witnessed firsthand how ____50____ cities consider and plan for accessibility, from ramps (坡道) and sidewalks to public transportation. Having sold his digital creative agency, he ____51____ a project to make Iceland wheelchair accessible, one ramp at a time. Thorleifsson says it was important to provide a permanent ____52____. These ramps are structures that ____53____ the style of the buildings, making them ____54____ integral. It’s a design detail that helps provide a sense of ____55____: These ramps, and those who need to use them, belong. In three short years, Thorleifsson has become a legend in his hometown, where he’s known as a “benevolent (仁慈的) tech Titan”. 41. A. chat B. shopping C. walk D. break 42. A. wanted B. bought C. ordered D. concerned 43. A. change B. request C. choice D. step 44. A. blocked B. kept C. controlled D. regulated 45. A. protective B. serious C. annoying D. familiar 46 A. wheelchair B. eye-tracker C. walking-stick D. elevator 47. A. argued B. complained C. reminded D. recalled 48. A. lost B. separated C. hurt D. abandoned 49. A. attractive B. unwelcome C. crowded D. inaccessible 50. A. beautiful B. clean C. different D. famous 51. A. evaluated B. concluded C. launched D. suspended 52. A. fix B. mark C. position D. feature 53. A. match B. hold C. copy D. define 54. A. initially B. typically C. actually D. seemingly 55. A. purpose B. inclusivity C. satisfaction D. peace 【答案】41. C 42. A 43. B 44. A 45. D 46. A 47. D 48. B 49. D 50. C 51. C 52. A 53. A 54. D 55. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了Haraldur Thorleifsson在散步时因轮椅无法越过商店前的小台阶而被迫与家人分开。这一经历促使他采取行动，旨在提升冰岛的无障碍环境。 【41题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：在他们散步的时候，他三岁的儿子渴了，想从街角的商店里拿点喝的。A. chat聊天；B. shopping购物；C. walk散步；D. break休息。根据上文“Haraldur Thorleifsson was wandering around the city’s main shopping street”可知，他和儿子在散步。故选C。 【42题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：在他们散步的时候，他三岁的儿子渴了，想从街角的商店里拿点喝的。A. wanted想要；B. bought买；C. ordered命令；D. concerned关心。根据上文“his three-year-old son was thirsty”可知，他儿子渴了，所以是想要拿点喝的。故选A。 【43题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：但是Thorleifsson很快发现他无法满足这个简单的要求：一个20厘米的台阶挡住了他进入商店的路。A. change改变；B. request请求；C. choice选择；D. step步骤。根据下文“A 20-centimetre step”和下一段的“The barrier”可知，一段台阶挡住了他的去路，所以他无法满足儿子要买喝的的这个要求。故选B。 【44题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：但是Thorleifsson很快发现他无法满足这个简单的要求：一个20厘米的台阶挡住了他进入商店的路。A. blocked阻挡；B. kept保持；C. controlled控制；D. regulated调节。根据下一段的“The barrier”可知，台阶挡住了他的路。故选A。 【45题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这道屏障太熟悉了。A. protective保护的；B. serious严肃的；C. annoying烦人的；D. familiar熟悉的。根据下文“Born with muscular dystrophy (肌肉萎缩)”可知，他出生就有肌肉萎缩，所以经常遇到台阶挡路，因此这个屏障对他来说是熟悉的。故选D。 【46题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：现年46岁的Thorleifsson天生患有肌肉萎缩症，从25岁起就一直使用轮椅。他回忆说，当他在商店外面等妻子和孩子的时候，“我想，我们的家人就这样分开了，这是多么奇怪啊。我一直在想，我不能和朋友们一起去那些无法进入的餐馆和商店。”A. wheelchair轮椅；B. eye-tracker眼动追踪仪；C. walking-stick手杖；D. elevator电梯。根据上文“Born with muscular dystrophy (肌肉萎缩)”可知，他患有肌肉萎缩，所以要用轮椅。故选A。 【47题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：现年46岁的Thorleifsson天生患有肌肉萎缩症，从25岁起就一直使用轮椅。他回忆说，当他在商店外面等妻子和孩子的时候，“我想，我们的家人就这样分开了，这是多么奇怪啊。我一直在想，我不能和朋友们一起去那些无法进入的餐馆和商店。”A. argued争论；B. complained抱怨；C. reminded提醒；D. recalled回忆。根据下文“I thought about how strange it was that our families got”及双引号内的其他内容可知，这是他在回忆自己以前的一些想法。故选D。 【48题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：现年46岁的Thorleifsson天生患有肌肉萎缩症，从25岁起就一直使用轮椅。他回忆说，当他在商店外面等妻子和孩子的时候，“我想，我们的家人就这样分开了，这是多么奇怪啊。我一直在想，我不能和朋友们一起去那些无法进入的餐馆和商店。”A. lost丢失；B. separated分开；C. hurt伤害；D. abandoned抛弃。根据上文“As he waited outside the shop for his wife and children”可知，他在店外面等妻子和孩子，所以是和妻子孩子分开，故选B。 【49题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：现年46岁的Thorleifsson天生患有肌肉萎缩症，从25岁起就一直使用轮椅。他回忆说，当他在商店外面等妻子和孩子的时候，“我想，我们的家人就这样分开了，这是多么奇怪啊。我一直在想，我不能和朋友们一起去那些无法进入的餐馆和商店。”A. attractive有吸引力的；B. unwelcome不受欢迎的；C. crowded拥挤的；D. inaccessible无法进入的。根据上文“I wasn’t able to join my friends at restaurants and stores that are”可知，他不能和朋友们一起去那些无法进入的餐馆和商店。故选D。 【50题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：作为一名创意总监和数字设计师，Thorleifsson在世界各地生活，亲眼目睹了不同城市如何考虑和规划可达性，从坡道、人行道到公共交通。A. beautiful美丽的；B. clean干净的；C. different不同的；D. famous著名的。根据下文“cities consider and plan for accessibility, from ramps (坡道) and sidewalks to public transportation”可知，此处是指他目睹了不同城市如何考虑和规划可达性。故选C。 【51题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：卖掉了他的数字创意公司后，他发起了一个项目，旨在通过一次建一条坡道的方式，使冰岛成为对轮椅使用者无障碍的国家。A. evaluated评估；B. concluded总结；C. launched发起；D. suspended暂停。根据下文“a project to make Iceland wheelchair accessible”可知，他发起了一个项目。故选C。 【52题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：Thorleifsson说，提供一个永久性的解决方案很重要。A. fix解决方案；B. mark标记；C. position位置；D. feature设施，特点。根据上文“make Iceland wheelchair accessible, one ramp at a time”可知，他觉得提出一个永久的解决方案很重要。故选A。 【53题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：这些坡道是与建筑风格相匹配的结构，使它们看起来是一体的。A. match匹配；B. hold握住；C. copy复制；D. define定义。根据上文“ramps”和下文“the style of the buildings”可知，坡道是要和建筑风格匹配的。故选A。 【54题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：这些坡道是与建筑风格相匹配的结构，使它们看起来是一体的。A. initially最初；B. typically典型地；C. actually实际上；D. seemingly似乎。根据上文“These ramps are structures that match the style of the buildings”可知，坡道和建筑风格匹配，它们看上去是一体的。故选D。 【55题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：这是一个设计细节，有助于提供一种包容性：这些坡道，以及那些需要使用它们的人，属于这里。A. purpose目的；B. inclusivity包容性；C. satisfaction满意；D. peace和平。根据下文“These ramps, and those who need to use them, belong”可知，坡道的设计细节要提供一种包容性。故选B。 第Ⅱ卷 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 A large number of Sanxingdui relics from Sichuan are exhibited at the Hong Kong Palace Museum (HKPM); Titled Gazing at Sanxingdui: New Archaeological Discoveries in Sichuan, ____56____ exhibition features 120 bronze, jade and gold objects (3,000 — 3,200 years old), nearly half from 2020-2022 digs. With Sanxingdui’s typical craftsmanship — oversized ears, exaggerated facial features and mysterious patterns — the relics cast light on the ancient Shu civilization (about 1046-316 BC) ____57____ (cover) the Chengdu plain. Wang Yi, deputy director of the Sichuan Provincial Department of Culture and Tourism, ____58____ (note) in an interview that they proved cultural exchanges between the ancient Shu kingdom and other ____59____ (region), including Hong Kong. The exhibition has several sections. “Timeless Gaze” shows bronze heads, masks and idols, including the largest Sanxingdui bronze mask and a gold Grade-1 national treasure, ____60____ advanced gold-sculpting and joining techniques reflecting workers’ metalworking skills. “Gods and Shamans” reveals Shu’s little-documented ____61____ (religion) practices; the Mythical Creature sculpture (horse-like with a tree) is fascinating, ____62____ the small statues beside it may represent high holy men, though their meaning is unclear. Historians agree that several aspects of the Sanxingdui story remain ____63____ (surround) by mystery. A series of questions related to the customs, traditions, lifestyle practices, and rituals (仪式) of worship remain unanswered. ____64____ (hopeful), the priceless items from Sanxingdui now on show in Hong Kong will encourage some of the viewers ____65____ (find) out more about the ancient societies of Sichuan. 【答案】56. the 57. covering 58 noted 59. regions 60. with 61. religious 62. and 63. surrounded 64. Hopefully 65. to find 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道，主要讲的是在香港故宫文化博物馆展出的四川三星堆文物相关情况。 【56题详解】 考查定冠词。句意：此次展览名为《凝视三星堆：四川考古新发现》，展出了120件青铜器、玉器和金器（3000 - 3200年），其中近一半来自2020-2022年的挖掘。空格处用定冠词特指这次的展览，故填the。 【57题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：这些文物具有三星堆典型的工艺特征——硕大的耳朵、夸张的面部特征和神秘的纹饰，它们照亮了覆盖成都平原的古蜀文明（约公元前1046—316年）。句中谓语是cast，空格处用非谓语动词，Shu civilization和cover之间是主谓关系，因此用现在分词表主动，作后置定语，故填covering。 【58题详解】 考查时态。句意：四川省文化和旅游厅副厅长王毅在接受采访时指出，这些文物证明了古蜀国与包括香港在内的其他地区的文化交流。空格处是谓语，句子描述过去的事情，因此时态用一般过去时，空格处用过去式，故填noted。 【59题详解】 考查名词的复数。句意：四川省文化和旅游厅副厅长王毅在接受采访时指出，这些文物证明了古蜀国与包括香港在内的其他地区的文化交流。region是可数名词，空前有other，空格处用复数，故填regions。 【60题详解】 考查介词。句意：“永恒的凝视”展示了青铜头像、面具和偶像，其中包括最大的三星堆青铜面具和黄金一级国宝，采用先进的黄金雕刻和连接技术，反映了工人的金属加工技能。空格处用介词with表示“有”，故填with。 【61题详解】 考查形容词。句意：“神灵与巫师”展区揭示了鲜有文献记载的古蜀宗教习俗。空格处用形容词religious作定语，修饰名词practices，religious意为“宗教的”。故填religious。 【62题详解】 考查连词。句意：其中那件神兽雕塑（形似马，身上有树状装饰）十分引人入胜，它旁边的小雕像可能代表着地位崇高的圣者，不过其具体含义尚不明确。“the Mythical Creature sculpture (horse-like with tree) is fascinating”和“the small statues beside it may represent high holy men”之间是并列关系，句子是肯定句，因此用and表并列，故填and。 【63题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：历史学家一致认为，三星堆故事的几个方面仍然是一个谜。remain是谓语，空格处用非谓语动词，由by可知，空格处用过去分词表被动，作表语，故填surrounded。 【64题详解】 考查副词。句意：希望现在在香港展出的三星堆无价文物能鼓励一些观众更多地了解四川的古代社会。空格处用副词hopefully作状语，修饰整句话，hopefully意为“有希望地”，位于句首，首字母大写，故填Hopefully。 【65题详解】 考查不定式。句意：希望现在在香港展出的三星堆无价文物能鼓励一些观众更多地了解四川的古代社会。encourage sb. to do sth.是固定短语，意为“鼓励某人做某事”，因此空格处是不定式to find。故填to find。 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 66. 假设你是高中生李华，你校英文报正在举办题为“My Experience with an AI Learning Tool”的征文活动。请你写一篇短文投稿，内容包括： 1. AI学习工具简介； 2. 该工具对你学习的影响。 注意： 1. 词数80左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 My Experience with an AI Learning Tool ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 My Experience with an AI Learning Tool Last term, I started using an AI learning tool called Doubao, which helps with subjects like English and math. It offers personalized exercises, explains difficult concepts with examples, and even corrects my writing instantly. This tool has changed my study habits. When I struggle with grammar, it breaks down rules clearly. For math problems I can’t solve, it guides me step by step instead of giving answers directly. Now, I feel more confident in my studies and learn more efficiently. It’s really a great helper! 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇应用文。要求考生以“My Experience with an AI Learning Tool”写一篇短文参加校英文报组织的征文活动。 【详解】1.词汇积累 命名，称为：call→name 解释：explain→clarify 解决：solve→cope with/tackle 个性化的：personalized→individualized 2.句型拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：This tool has changed my study habits. 拓展句：This tool has changed my study habits, which accounts for the progress I have recently made. 【点睛】【高分句型1】 Last term, I started using an AI learning tool called Doubao, which helps with subjects like English and math.（运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句） 【高分句型2】 When I struggle with grammar, it breaks down rules clearly. （运用了when引导的时间状语从句） 第二节(满分25分) 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Sylvia Murray, a retired nurse, lived for twenty-two years in a small, well-kept house that was the pride. of the neighborhood. Her Saturdays followed a cherished routine: she would edge the lawn with precision, nurture her bright rose bushes, and ensure every window box overflowed with colorful blooms. Neighbors often paused on their walks to compliment the tidy garden, and Sylvia beamed with a quiet, profound pride, for this small plot of land was her masterpiece, proof of her care and dedication. Then, illness and disability gradually stole the strength required to bend, lift, and mow. The unstoppable march of nature took over: grass crept over the sidewalk, wild shrubs (灌木丛) pressed against the front windows, and a thick blanket of leaves gathered in corners she could no longer reach. Each messy day deepened Sylvia’s shame, as the garden that once symbolized her independence now stood as a very public reminder of her decline. Seeing Sylvia’s struggle with both pride and loneliness, Jenny, a close companion of her, decided to act. She wrote a short, honest post on a local community page. It explained Sylvia’s situation, her embarrassment, and included photos of the overgrown yard. The post was a gentle request, asking if anyone could spare an hour, tools, or hands to help. The message was quickly understood by many, its honesty moving dozens of neighbors, and comments of support began to multiply. Among the replies. was a response from the Riverside Youth Volunteers, a local teen service group. Their leader, Johnny, immediately forwarded the post to the team’s chat. Despite the fact that Sylvia’s street was a 15-20 minute drive for most of them, everyone agreed without hesitation. They quickly held a planning meeting, borrowed extra power tools from the community center, and arranged carpools (拼车) for the upcoming weekend, determined to restore the dignity the post so clearly described. With everything ready, they set out for Sylvia’s house the next Sunday. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Johnny and his teammates stood on Sylvia’s doorstep, tools in hand. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ As the work progressed, the yard transformed piece by piece. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Johnny and his teammates stood on Sylvia’s doorstep, tools in hand. Jenny led them in, and Sylvia, sitting by the window, teared up at the sight of the smiling teens. “We’re here to tidy your garden, Ms. Murray,” Johnny said gently. Without wasting time, the volunteers split into groups: some mowed the overgrown grass, others trimmed the wild shrubs, and a few raked the piles of leaves. They chatted softly with Sylvia as they worked, asking about her roses — making her forget her embarrassment little by little. As the work progressed, the yard transformed piece by piece. The grass was neatly edged, the rose bushes were pruned back to their former beauty, and the window boxes were refilled with fresh blooms Jenny had brought. When the sun set, the garden looked just like it used to — even brighter. Sylvia walked outside slowly, touching the roses, and said, “You’ve given me back my pride.” The volunteers waved goodbye, but their kindness stayed—turning a messy yard into a warm proof of community care. 【解析】 【导语】文章以西尔维娅的花园展开，讲述了退休护士西尔维娅曾精心打理花园，让家成为邻里骄傲。后因疾病失去打理能力，花园荒芜令她羞愧。好友珍妮在社区发帖求助，河边青年志愿者团队迅速响应，周末备好工具前往帮忙。 【详解】1.段落续写 ①根据第一段首句“约翰尼和他的队友站在西尔维娅的台阶上，手里拿着工具。”可知，接下来可描写西尔维娅看着志愿者们整理花园，并和他们分享自己花园的故事，羞愧逐渐消失。 ②根据第二段首句“随着工程的进行，院子里一片一片地发生了变化。”可知，接下来可描写花园发生的具体变化（比如没有杂草，更加明亮等），以及西尔维娅对志愿者的感激。 2.续写线索：志愿者到来——立即开始整理花园——分工合作——西尔维娅分享花园的故事——花园发生了变化——没有了杂草，也更明亮——西尔维娅感激志愿者 3.词类激活 行为类 ①带领：lead/guide ②推进：progress/advance ③触碰：touch/brush 情绪类 ①感动得流泪：tear up/be moved to tears ②尴尬：embarrassment/awkwardness 【点睛】【高分句型1】They chatted softly with Sylvia as they worked, asking about her roses — making her forget her embarrassment little by little.（运用了as引导的时间状语从句和现在分词作状语） 【高分句型2】The grass was neatly edged, the rose bushes were pruned back to their former beauty, and the window boxes were refilled with fresh blooms Jenny had brought（运用了省略关系代词的定语从句修饰名词blooms） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $这是山东名校考试联盟2025年10月高三联考英语科听力部分，该部分分为第一第二两节。注意回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到答题卡上。现在是听力试音时间。Hello, international friends club, can I help you? Oh, hello. I read about your club in the paper today, and I thought i'd phone to find out a bit more. Yes, certainly. Well, we are a sort of social club for people from different countries. It's quite a new club. We have about fifty members at the moment, but we are growing all the time. That sounds interesting. I'm british actually, and I came to washington about three months ago. I'm looking for ways to meet people. Are what kinds of events do you organize? Well, we have social get togethers and sports events, and we also have language evenings. Could you tell me something about the language evenings? Yes, every day, except thursday, we have a language evening. People can come and practice their languages, you know, over a drink or something. We have different languages on different evenings. Monday spanish, tuesday italian, wednesday german and friday french. On thursday, we usually have a meal in a restaurant for anyone who wants to come. Well, that sounds great. I really need to practice . my french OK. Well, if you can just give me your name and address, i'll send you the form and some more information. If you join now, you can have the first . month free试音到此结束。听力考试正式开始。请看听力部分第一节，第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。例如，现在你有5秒钟的时间看试卷上的例题。你将听到以下内容。Excuse me, can you tell me how much the shirt is? Yes, it's nine fifteen. 你将有5秒钟的时间将正确答案标在试卷上。衬衫的价格为九磅15便士，所以你选择C项并将其标在试卷上。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。We're never going to make IT to the theater on time. We won't IT through this light for another five minutes. It's too late to turn around. We can turn right and drive under the bridge instead. Excuse me, but I want to open an account. Shall I fill in this form? Yes, you need to fill in a form, but not this one. Go over to that desk and the man there will help you. Daily, our science project will be due next month. What so soon. right? It's already june. In that case, we'd Better have a further discussion about the related data we've collected. So what do you think of the house, sir? It's a nice neighborhood, but I didn't see any bus station all the way here. Look, the ticket Price for adults is forty dollars. Wow, as students and retired people, people, we both can have fifty percent off. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Well, please, you're annoying the people behind us. I can't help IT these actors are so funny. I haven't laugh this hard for a long time. During the second half, you'll need to be a lot quieter. OK OK, hey, what's wrong? Were you crying? I didn't find that seen funny. IT reminded me of a fight I had with my friends sera on a trip to friends. I haven't spoken to sera since then. IT was a lot like what we just saw when the characters were at that dinner party. The disagreement we saw on stage was full of humor and affection. I can see you really care about sa. You should give her a call. Here is stubbing is dead. I really miss Sarah after . the play. Why don't you call her? Well, please, you're annoying the people behind us. I can't help IT these actors are so funny. I haven't laughed this hard for a long time. During the second half, you'll need to be a lot quieter. OK OK, hey, what's wrong? Were you crying? I didn't find that seen funny. IT reminded me of a fight I had with my friends sera on a trip to friends. I haven't spoken to sera since then. IT was a lot like what we just saw when the characters were at that dinner party. The disagreement we saw on stage was full of humour interference. I can see you really care about Sarah. You should give her a call. Here is stubbing is dead. I really miss Sarah after . the play. Why don't you call her? 听下面一段对话，回答第八和第9两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Hello, professor smith. I'm john White heart. I'm working on my entry for the global design competition. My tutor said you might be able to . help me with IT. Ah yes, I got a copy of your drawings. What sort of competition is IT? Well, it's an international design competition, and we have to come up with a new design for a typical domestic kitchen appliance. I see. And are there any special conditions this year? Actually, there is. We have to adopt an innovative approach to existing technology using IT in a way that hasn't been thought of before. I see, what kitchen appliance have you chosen? Well, I decided to choose the dish washer. interesting. What may you choose that . well there in everyday kitchen appliance. And most australian houses, but they're all pretty boring and most identical to each other. I think some people will be prepared to pay a little extra for something that looks different. that is nice and worth a try. Hello, professor smith. I'm john wise heart. I'm working on my entry for the global design competition. My tuder said you might be able to help me with IT. Yes, I got a copy of your drawings. What sort of competition is? IT. well, it's an international design competition, and we have to come up with a new design for a typical domestic kitchen appliance. I see. And are there any special conditions this year? Actually, there is. We have to adopt an innovative approach to existing technology using IT in a way that hasn't been thought of before. I see, what kitchen appliance have you chosen? Well, I decided to choose the dish washer. interesting. What may you choose that? Well there in everyday kitchen appliance in most australian houses, but they're all pretty boring and most identical to each other. I think some people will be prepared to pay a little extra for something that looks different. that is nice and worth a try. 听下面一段对话，回答第十至第十二三个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Roger, don't you think being out in the woods at night is pretty scary? Not at all. Isn't IT great being out in nature? I love breathing the fresh air and exercising. sure. I guess it's not so bad. You don't think there are bears in these woods, do you? Of course there are. But don't worry, theirs are pretty shy and won't hurt t us. They only want to eat our food. But what if the bears think that I am food? Don't worry devane. I know wilderness first aid, and I can tell ghost stories to take your mind off the . bears ghost stories. It's already pretty scary being out here in the dark. Oh, there is nothing to be afraid of out here. You're not scared of the dark, are you? Of course, i'm not afraid of the dark. What i'm afraid of our all the things that are hiding out there in the dark, I keep hearing really strange noises out in the dark. Can you hear them? Calm down, dani, it's just the wind. I don't think you're cut out for camping. I know next time you want to do something fun, let's do something in the city. I'll be happy to buy your movie tickets as long as we don't have to go camping again. Roger, don't you think being out in the woods at night is pretty scary? Not at all. Isn't IT great being out in nature? I love breathing the fresh air and exercising. sure. I guess it's not so bad. You don't think there are bears in these woods, do you? Of course there are. But don't worry, theirs are pretty shy and won't hurt us. They only want to eat our food. But what if the bears think that I am food? Don't worry, dani, I know wilderness, first aid, and I can tell ghost stories to take your mind off the . bears ghost stories. It's already pretty scary being out here in the dark. Oh, there is nothing to be afraid of out here. You're not scared of the dark, are you? Of course, i'm not afraid of the dark. What i'm afraid of our all the things that are hiding out there in the dark, I keep hearing really strange noises out in the dark. Can you hear them . calm down, if any, is just the wind. I don't think you're cut out for camping. I know next time you want to do something fun, let's do something in the city. I'll be happy to buy your movie tickets as long as we don't have to go camping again. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。We watch our salt, fat and take to protect our hearts. We apply sunscreen to protect our skin, but what can we do to protect our eyes? Let's welcome professor bath today to give us some tips. Hi, professor. hi. Actually, it's not just skin that needs to be protected from the sunlight. I need this protection too. That news to me, how can we do this? For example, wearing sunglasses can black out ninety nine percent to one hundred percent of U. V. light. You mean those cool looking glasses with dark lenses? Well, actually, dark lenses aren't necessarily U, V, protected, and can thus be more harmful to your eyes. so we should pay attention to the U. V protection ability of the sunglasses. exactly. Another surprising thing is that gardening, home repairs and sports can all pose risks to the eyes. These are all common household chores and activities. What should we do? Wearing sports glasses as eye protectors can be useful so as to avoid accidents like being hit by small rock. That sounds pretty easy and effective now that the program is coming to an end. Are there any other tips you'd like to give us, professor? So it's already common knowledge. It's still worth mentioning that staring at a screen for a long can leave eyes exhausted and result in further consequences. A mere twenty second break every twenty minutes can be of great help. IT seems fairly practical, but I believe many will still find IT hard to develop this habit. Even two hours in front of a screen feels like a flash. Thank you today for your sharing, professor bath. We watch our sault fat and take to protect our hearts. We apply sunscreen to protect our skin, but what can we do to protect our eyes? Let's welcome professor bath today to give us some tips. Hi, professor. hi. Actually, it's not just skin that needs to be protected from the sunlight. I need this protection too. That's news to me. How can we do this? For example, wearing sunglasses can black out ninety nine percent to one hundred percent of U. V. light. You mean those cool looking glasses with dark lenses? Well, actually, dark lenses aren't necessarily U, V protected. And can this be more harmful to your eyes? So we should pay attention to the U. V protection ability of the sunglasses exactly. Another surprising thing is that gardening, home repairs and sports can all pose risks to the eyes. These are all common household chores and activities. What should we do? Wearing sports glasses as eye protectors can be useful so as to avoid accidents like being hit by small rocks. That sounds pretty easy and effective now that the program is coming to an end. Are there any other tips you'd like to give us, professor? Though it's already come on knowledge, it's still worth mentioning that staring at a screen for a long can leave eyes exhausted and resulting further consequences. A mere twenty second break every twenty minutes can be of great help. IT seems fairly practical, but I believe many will still find IT hard to develop this habit. Even two hours in front of a screen feels like a flash. Thank you today for your sharing, professor bath. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第24个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Many friends say I look refreshed and cheerful recently. I guess it's due to volunteering. I felt an incredible change after taking part in a voluntary activity is such magic. I've met new people and learned valuable knowledge in the past three months. What's more, while helping others, i've also received a lot of appreciation from others, which gives me a sense of fulfillment. Many people want to do volunteer work, but failed to take action for various reasons. Most people claim they are too busy to volunteer. I used to think so. However, when I started volunteering, such a barrier naturally disappeared. I could arrange my schedule and baLances volunteer work and other issues quite well. Apart from that, people are also concerned about lacking the skills and experience to match with volunteer work. Actually, there are different kinds of volunteer work, and most of the work does not require special skills at all. What really matters is the time you give some people may also think IT is difficult to find the groups that need help because they have no such connections with them, but the truth is that the right volunteer groups are rather easy to approach. So if you have any interests in volunteering, just take action and IT will change your life. Many friends say, I look refreshed and cheerful recently. I guess it's due to volunteering. I felt an incredible change after taking part in a voluntary activity is such magic. I've met new people and learned valuable knowledge in the past three months. What's more, while helping others, i've also received a lot of appreciation from others, which gives me a sense of fulfillment. Many people want to do volunteer work, but failed to take action for various reasons. Most people claim they are too busy to volunteer. I used to think so. However, when I started volunteering, such a barrier naturally disappeared. I could arrange my schedule and baLances volunteer work and other issues quite well. Apart from mad, people are also concerned about lacking the skills and experience to match with volunteer work. Actually, there are different kinds of volunteer work, and most of the work does not require special skills at all. What really matters is the time you give some people may also think IT is difficult to find the groups that need help, because they have no such connections with them, but the truth is that the right volunteer groups are rather easy to approach. So if you have any interests in volunteering, just take action and IT will change your life. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。