精品解析：黑龙江省哈尔滨市第一一三中学校2025-2026学年九年级上学期10月考试英语试题

哈113中学2025—2026学年度上学期九年英语 十月份学业水平反馈 一、单项选择（本题共10分，每小题1分） 选择最佳答案。 1. “731” is such ________ unusual film that helps us remember that dark period of history forever. A. a B. an C. the 2. If you dare to try anything new on the way to discovery, you can not only make your parents take pride ________ you, but you will be proud ________ yourself, too. A. in of B. of, in C. on, of 3. —As we all know success ________ a lot of talent and hard work. —Yes, I believe I can make it to the top by trying hard. A. requests B. requires C. reviews 4. —________ fun we had during the Spring Festival! —Yes. My family gathered to watch the evening party together. A. How B. What C. What a 5. Please learn to smile at life because ________ we are, ________ we will live. A. the happier; the healthier B. the more happy; the more healthily C. the happier; the more healthily 6. —Although it is hard to improve your English in a short time, fight on and you will succeed. —Thanks for saying so. I need to learn ________. A. directly B. exactly C. wisely 7. —The group leader needs you to explain your project to the teacher ________ after class. —OK. I will go to the teacher’s office directly after class. A. in public B. in general C. in person 8. —You always study for a long time. Don’t you feel tired? —No. I ________ hard because I want to get good marks. A. used to study B. am used to studying C. am used to study 9. —I haven’t seen your teacher for almost a week. Where is he? —Our teacher isn’t at home. He ________ Singapore for 2 weeks. A. has been to B. has been in C. has gone to 10. —Excuse me, can you tell me ________? —It’s a little far from here. You’d better take the subway. A. where is the nearest library B. how long it takes me to get to the nearest museum C. how I can get to the nearest bookstore 二、完形填空（本题共10分，每小题1分） Swimming lessons make up some of my earliest memories. As an 8-year-old kid, I could stay on the water but ____11____ to put my head underwater. My mum tried to give me ice blocks and Barbie dolls as prizes, hoping that I could get over my ____12____. One of my swimming teachers even put coins on the bottom of the pool. But instead of diving (潜水) underwater, I used my toes (脚趾) to ____13____ the coins like a monkey. Finally, I went to another swimming teacher. She didn’t encourage me but shouted at me, “Get your head in the water... NOW!” I was so ____14____ that I disappeared under the surface straight away. As I came up for ____15____, a little voice inside my head said, “You did it. YOU DID IT!” 20 years later, I revisited that tough (严厉的) order when I was about to go diving (潜水) with sharks. Breathing ____16____, I told the dive master (领队), “I can’t do this.” She tried to comfort (安慰) me, saying it wasn’t for everyone and that there was no shame if I changed my ____17____. However, I needed to write a travel story after this experience. Returning to the boss ____18____ scared me more. My swimming teacher’s voice echoed (回响) in my ears. And with that, the dive became exciting. The order similar to Nike’s “Just Do It” is a kind of tough love that ____19____ you to get over yourself. Perhaps, when hearing “Get your head in the water... NOW!” some kids may be ____20____ rather than encouraged. However, all I know is that sometimes tough love is exactly what you need. 11. A. planned B. refused C. liked 12. A. fear B. surprise C. happiness 13. A. give away B. look after C. pick up 14. A. interested B. excited C. surprised 15. A. air B. money C. ice 16. A. slowly B. heavily C. happily 17. A. mouth B. body C. mind 18. A. open-minded B. empty-handed C. warm-hearted 19. A. puts B. drives C. invites 20. A. hurt B. moved C. warmed 三、阅读理解（本题共25分。） A These fun activities start at 4 p.m. and end at 5 p.m. All students can join in these activities for free. It is a good way for you to relax yourself. Paper-cutting Teacher: Angela Lee Mondays, the art room. In this class, you can learn about traditional Chinese art, and practice paper-cutting. It is great fun! You need to bring your own colored paper. Fun Games Teacher: Tom Johnson Fridays, the playground. This class will show you how to enjoy your life with some fun games. You can learn different games in the class, such as hopscotch (跳房子), jumping rope and playing balls. You need to wear comfortable shoes. Tai Chi (太极) Teacher: Lan Li Sundays, the stadium. Tai Chi is a traditional Chinese sport. It can improve your health and help you become more confident. Mr. Li has been a tai chi teacher for eight years, and you’ll love his class. Remember to wear comfortable clothes! French Learning Teacher: Lilian Kim Tuesdays, the school library. After learning with Lilian Kim for three months, you will be able to have simple conversations in French. For the last class, some students may even have a chance to travel to France and experience the French culture. 根据语言材料内容选择最佳答案。 21. If Sam enjoys playing balls, he needs to do it ________. A. on Sunday B. on Monday C. on Friday 22. If Lucy likes learning something traditional, she can ________. A. learn paper cutting with Angela Lee B. learn French C. do fun games 23. Lilian Kim’s classes can help students ________. A. take a trip to France and England B. learn simple conversations in French C. talk with French people freely without help 24. Which of the following is TRUE about the activities? A. The activities start at 4 a.m. B. After learning French for 3 months, most students may have a chance to visit France. C. Students don’t need to pay for them. 25. Where is the text most probably from? A. A story book. B. A travel guidebook. C. A school newspaper. B An old man lived with his little grandson. Every day the old man got up early to read books. His grandson wanted to be just like him and tried to copy him every way he could. One day the grandson asked, “Grandpa, I want to read books as you do. But I don’t understand it, and I always forget when I close the book. What good does reading the book do?” The grandfather quietly turned from putting coal (煤) in the stove and replied, “Take this coal basket down to the river and bring me back a basket of water.” The boy did as his grandpa said, but all the water leaked (漏) out before he got back home. The grandfather laughed and said, “You’ll have to walk faster next time.” The next time the boy ran faster, but the basket was still empty before he returned home. The boy said, “See, Grandpa, it’s impossible to finish this task!” “Is it no use?” the old man said. “Look at the basket.” The boy looked at the basket and for the first time realized that the basket was different. Instead of a dirty old coal basket, it was clean inside and out. “My child, that’s what happens when you read the book. You might not understand or remember everything, but the words will change you inside and out. That is the work of reading in our lives.” 根据短文内容判断正、误。（注意：考生将答题卡相应位置涂黑。正确的涂“A”，错误的“B”） 26. An old man lived with his little son. 27. Finally, the boy took this coal basket down to the river and brought back a basket of water successfully. 28. The boy realized that he turned the dirty old coal basket into a clean one inside and out in the end. 29. The old man got up late to read books every day. 30. Reading books will change you inside and out though you might not understand or remember everything. C ①Understand that learning is not just about memorizing facts from books or listening to teachers talk. Learning is an adventure (冒险), and the best way to learn is to explore and experience things on your own. This means asking questions, trying new things, and making mistakes along the way. At times, you might feel frustrated (沮丧) when you don’t understand something right away. But remember, it’s very normal to struggle (奋斗) while learning. Learning is a process and it usually takes time, and everyone learns at their own pace. If you keep trying and don’t give up, you’ll finally understand it by yourself. ② ▲ Imagine yourself as a scientist, an inventor, or an explorer. Pretend you’re on a mission (任务) to find out the mysteries (奥秘) of the world. This can make learning process more exciting and fun. ③Another important thing to remember is to take breaks when you need them. It’s okay to step away from your studies for a while and do something else you enjoy. This can help you relax and recharge, so you’ll be ready to deal with your studies with a fresh mind after a break. ④Lastly, don’t be afraid to ask for help when you need it. Whether it’s from a teacher, a parent, or a friend, there are always people who are willing to lend you a hand. Asking for help shows that you’re looking forward to learning and improving, and that’s something to be proud of. ⑤So remember, learning is an adventure full of unexpected difficulties. For this reason, it’ll be necessary for everyone to enjoy the journey, keep exploring, and never stop asking questions. Who knows what amazing things you’ll meet along the way? Each step of learning is a stepping stone toward a brighter future. 根据短文内容选择最佳答案。 31. What does the underlined word “explore” in the first paragraph mean? A. to travel to a new place B. to look for and discover new things C. to read many books quickly 32. What useful learning method(s) does the author (作者) suggest? A. Memorizing facts from books. B. Avoiding making mistakes. C. Asking questions and trying new things. 33. Which can be the best to fill in the blank ________ in Paragraph②? A. One great way to learn is to use your imagination. B. Sometimes, learning can be boring and uninteresting. C. Many people find it difficult to focus on their studies. 34. What is the writer’s main purpose in writing this passage? A. To stop readers from making mistakes. B. To introduce traditional teaching methods. C. To show readers how to explore new things. 35. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从下面所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使其意思通顺，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。 History is a fascinating subject that helps us understand the past and how it shapes our present and future. To learn history well, here are some simple tips that can help you. Be interested. Ask questions about what you are learning. For example if you are studying the Tang Dynasty, you might wonder why it is called the “Golden Age” of Chinese history. ___36___ it also helps you remember facts better. Read books and watch videos. There are many history books written for students and they often have pictures and stories that make learning fun. You can also watch documentaries or educational videos online. ___37___ Take notes. When you learn something new, write it down in your own words. ___38___ For example, if you are learning about World War II, a timeline can help you see when important battles happened. Discuss with others. Talk to your friends, family, or teachers about what you are learning. ___39___ You can also join a history club or group where you can learn together with others. ___40___ If you have the chance, go to a museum or a place where history happened. Seeing real objects like ancient tools or clothing, or standing in a place where important events took place, can make history come alive. By following these tips, you will not only do well in history but also develop a deeper understanding of the world. A. It’s a good way to learn from them. B. Visit museums or historical places. C. Showing interest makes learning more enjoyable. D. Sharing ideas can help you understand things better. E. These can help you see what life was like in different time periods. F. You can also draw pictures or make timelines to organize events in order. 四、任务性阅读 阅读短文，然后根据题目要求及所给语境完成下列任务。 (A) 阅读短文，用方框中所给词填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理。方框中有一个词为多余选项。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词） talents, finally, knew, became, another, when, made, different, such, remember, from Angela Chang didn’t know it would be so hard to turn singing into a career (事业). She went to many ____41____ record companies. But she was always turned down for looking too young and small. “I’d never had ____42____ difficulties before,” Chang said. But Chang’s talent was ____43____ accepted in 2002. When she got her first piece of work, she cried. She soon ____44____ a star. Her first album (专辑) Over the Rainbow sold very well. She won many awards (奖). “You wouldn’t believe such a beautiful voice could come ____45____ such a small body,” said one musician. But the 25-year-old girl has other ____46____ too. She is also an actress (演员). She has played a role in the popular TV plays, such as My MVP Valentine and At Dolphin Bay. Many people ____47____ her common-girl parts in the plays. But acting is difficult. Chang once acted so badly that she was nearly fired (解雇). ____48____ time it took her 27 tries to get a scene right. “I cried ____49____ I got back home,” Chang said. “But I ____50____ that I wouldn’t always fail. You only fail when you give up.” As she sings in one song, “I have a pair of invisible (隐形的) wings. They fly me to the skies and give me hope.” (B) It was the sports meeting once a year in our school. But my foot still hadn’t completely healed (痊愈) because of an accident. I wondered whether I should attend the meeting or not. But I had prepared for it for a long time and I was ready for the 1,500-meter race. The gun sounded and we were off. The other boys rushed ahead of me, sadness filled me as I fell farther behind. The first-place runner was one lap (圈) ahead of me when he crossed the finish line. “Maybe I should give up.” I thought as I ran. However, I kept going. During the last lap, I ran in pain and decided not to race next year. When I finished, I heard much louder cheers from the girls. “They must be cheering for the winner.” I thought. I was leaving the meeting when several girls came up to me. “Wow, you’ve shown a lot of courage!” One of them told me. “We were cheering for you. Did you hear us?” I felt hopeful again and decided “I’ll run again next year”. I realized that the strongest people are not always those who win, but those who don’t give up even when they failed. 根据短文内容，回答问题。(1-3不超过5个词) 51. How many times is the sports meeting held a year in our school? ____________________________ 52. What sports event did the writer take part in the sports meeting? ____________________________ 53. How did the writer feel as he fell farther behind? ____________________________ 54. Why did the girls cheer for the writer? (不超过10个词) ____________________________ 55. What can we learn from the passage? (不超过15个词) ____________________________ (C) The best and most amazing thing about life is that no matter what happens or how hard it may get, or how useless you feel, stay patient. All you need is doing good even if it may be the smallest thing, like greeting someone with a smile. It goes a long way, it can brighten up anyone’s day, and you will have made the smallest yet biggest difference to someone’s life. They may carry on smiling because of you and spread peace and love. All started with you! I learned patience the hard way. I have been trying to rush through life rapidly, always comparing myself with my friends and family and wondering when my life would change. I was too busy trying to speed things up, but things just weren’t moving. I finally gave up, but when I did, I just continued to help people, making people smile, do what little I could every day to make a change. Life pays you back. Everything has a timing and yours is definitely coming. You just need to wait a little longer. Everything is better if you carry on doing good, spread love and peace. I believe you will be successful. 根据短文内容，完成下列句子，每空一词。 56. No matter what happens or how hard it may get, you need to stay ________. 57. The smallest things like greeting someone with a smile will have the smallest yet biggest ________ on someone’s life. 58. I have ________ myself with my friends and family and wondered when my life would change. 59. ________ I was too busy trying to speed things up, things just weren’t moving. 60. Everything is better as long as you carry on doing good. You just need to ________ a little longer. 五、短文填空（本题共10分，每小题1分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词，或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。 The Spring Festival is the most important traditional festival in China. It has a long history, dating back ____61____ (thousand) of years. On ____62____ first day, red lanterns are hung everywhere, creating a warm and festival atmosphere (气氛). People wear new clothes, often in red, ____63____ (celebration) the new year. From red dresses and jackets to scarves and shoes, we can see the color red everywhere around ____64____ (we). It’s common to see someone at least with a touch of red on this day. However, this isn’t a matter of following the ____65____ (late) fashion (时尚). It’s about ____66____ (protect) and happiness. In ancient China, it ____67____ (believe) that the color red had the power to drive away evil spirits (恶灵). This belief is still ____68____ (live) today. The tradition of wearing red on the first day of the Spring Festival is thought to bring a year that is filled ____69____ joy, wealth, and success. ____70____ young or old, people wear red as a way to welcome the fresh start of the new year, and share in the collective wish for good fortune and prosperity. 六、书面表达（本题共20分） 71. 假如你是李平，你的英国笔友David来信询问新学年你有什么变化。请根据以下表格信息给他写一封回信，介绍一下自己的9年级的学习和生活。 8-day National Day holiday have a big family reunion Grade 9 life changes new teachers hard lessons study plan listen carefully … 参考词汇：efficiently adv.有效地 适应get used to 写作要求：1.不得使用真实的姓名和学校名。 2.可适当加入细节，使内容充实，行文连贯。 3.字迹工整，语言精练、表达准确、条理清晰。 4.字数不少于80词 Dear David, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Ping 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 哈113中学2025—2026学年度上学期九年英语 十月份学业水平反馈 一、单项选择（本题共10分，每小题1分） 选择最佳答案。 1. “731” is such ________ unusual film that helps us remember that dark period of history forever. A. a B. an C. the 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：《731》是一部如此不寻常的电影，它帮助我们永远铭记那段黑暗的历史。 考查冠词。a一个，表泛指，用于辅音音素开头单词前；an一个，表泛指，用于元音音素开头单词前；the表特指。此处是泛指一部不寻常的电影，且“unusual”是以元音音素开头的单词，用an修饰。故选B。 2. If you dare to try anything new on the way to discovery, you can not only make your parents take pride ________ you, but you will be proud ________ yourself, too. A. in, of B. of, in C. on, of 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果你敢于在探索新事物的道路上尝试任何新事物，你不仅能让你的父母为你感到骄傲，而且你也会为自己感到骄傲。 考查介词辨析。in在……里面；of属于；on在……上面。“take pride in”意为“为……感到骄傲/自豪”；“be proud of”意为“为……感到骄傲/自豪”。所以第一个空用in，第二个空用of，故选A。 3. —As we all know success ________ a lot of talent and hard work. —Yes, I believe I can make it to the top by trying hard. A. requests B. requires C. reviews 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我们都知道，成功需要大量的天赋和努力。——是的，我相信通过努力我能登上顶峰。 考查动词辨析。requests请求；requires需要；reviews回顾，复习。根据语境可知，此处是在描述成功所需要的条件，即大量的天赋和努力，应该用requires。故选B。 4. —________ fun we had during the Spring Festival! —Yes. My family gathered to watch the evening party together. A. How B. What C. What a 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我们春节期间玩得多开心啊！——是啊，我们一家人聚在一起看了晚会。 考查感叹句的引导词用法。How多么；What多么；What a多么一个。结合语境可知。空处后接“fun”为不可数名词，因此需要用What来引导感叹句。故选B。 5. Please learn to smile at life because ________ we are, ________ we will live. A. the happier; the healthier B. the more happy; the more healthily C. the happier; the more healthily 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：请学会对生活微笑，因为我们越快乐，我们就会活得越健康。 考查形容词和副词的比较级。根据“Please learn to smile to life because...we are...we will live.”可知此处表示“我们越快乐，我们就会活得越健康”，考查“the+比较级，the+比较级”，意为“越……，就越……”，第一空需要用形容词作表语，用来描述主语的状态，happy的比较级为happier；第二空live是动词，需用副词来修饰，healthy的副词形式为healthily，其比较级形式为more healthily。故选C。 6. —Although it is hard to improve your English in a short time, fight on and you will succeed. —Thanks for saying so. I need to learn ________. A. directly B. exactly C. wisely 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——虽然在短时间内提高英语很难，但要坚持下去，你会成功的。——谢谢你的鼓励。我需要明智地学习。 考查副词辨析。directly直接地；exactly确切地；wisely明智地。根据“fight on and you will succeed”和“I need to learn...”可知，第一人强调坚持（fight on）的重要性，第二人回应需改进学习方式；wisely强调以明智、理性的方式学习，符合鼓励坚持但不盲目努力的语境，故选C。 7. —The group leader needs you to explain your project to the teacher ________ after class. —OK. I will go to the teacher’s office directly after class. A. in public B. in general C. in person 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——组长需要你课后亲自向老师讲解你的项目。——好的。我下课后会直接去老师办公室。 考查短语辨析。in public公开地，当众；in general通常，大体上；in person亲自，当面。根据“I will go to the teacher’s office directly after class.”可知，此处强调的是“亲自”到办公室向老师讲解，故选C。 8. —You always study for a long time. Don’t you feel tired? —No I ________ hard because I want to get good marks. A. used to study B. am used to studying C. am used to study 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你总是学习很长时间。难道你不觉得累吗？——不累。我已经习惯了努力学习，因为我想取得好成绩。 考查固定短语的辨析。used to study过去常常学习，但现在已不做；am used to study 有语法错误，正确形式应为be used to doing，to是介词，后面必须接名词或动名词；am used to studying 习惯于学习，语法正确。根据“because I want to get good marks.”可知说话者现在仍然努力学习，并已习惯这种状态。故选B。 9. —I haven’t seen your teacher for almost a week. Where is he? —Our teacher isn’t at home. He ________ Singapore for 2 weeks. A. has been to B. has been in C. has gone to 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我几乎一周没见到你的老师了。他在哪里？——我们的老师不在家。他已经在新加坡待了两周了。 考查现在完成时用法。has been to表示“曾经去过某地，但现在已不在那里了”，强调过去的经历；has been in表示“已经在某地待了多久”，强调状态持续；has gone to表示“已经去了某地”，强调现在不在说话地，可能在去的途中或已经到达目的地。根据语境“for 2 weeks”（持续两周）可知，此处表示老师已经在新加坡待了两周，强调状态的持续，所以应该用has been in。故选B。 10. —Excuse me, can you tell me ________? —It’s a little far from here. You’d better take the subway. A. where is the nearest library B. how long it takes me to get to the nearest museum C. how I can get to the nearest bookstore 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——抱歉，你能告诉我如何去最近的书店吗？——它离这里有一点远，你最好乘坐地铁。 考查宾语从句。宾语从句需要使用陈述语序。即“连接词+主语+谓语”的结构。选项A为疑问句，因此排除。根据“It’s a little far from here. You’d better take the subway.”可知，上文提问的是如何去书店。故选C。 二、完形填空（本题共10分，每小题1分） Swimming lessons make up some of my earliest memories. As an 8-year-old kid, I could stay on the water but ____11____ to put my head underwater. My mum tried to give me ice blocks and Barbie dolls as prizes, hoping that I could get over my ____12____. One of my swimming teachers even put coins on the bottom of the pool. But instead of diving (潜水) underwater, I used my toes (脚趾) to ____13____ the coins like a monkey. Finally, I went to another swimming teacher. She didn’t encourage me but shouted at me, “Get your head in the water... NOW!” I was so ____14____ that I disappeared under the surface straight away. As I came up for ____15____, a little voice inside my head said, “You did it. YOU DID IT!” 20 years later, I revisited that tough (严厉的) order when I was about to go diving (潜水) with sharks. Breathing ____16____, I told the dive master (领队), “I can’t do this.” She tried to comfort (安慰) me, saying it wasn’t for everyone and that there was no shame if I changed my ____17____. However, I needed to write a travel story after this experience. Returning to the boss ____18____ scared me more. My swimming teacher’s voice echoed (回响) in my ears. And with that, the dive became exciting. The order similar to Nike’s “Just Do It” is a kind of tough love that ____19____ you to get over yourself. Perhaps, when hearing “Get your head in the water... NOW!” some kids may be ____20____ rather than encouraged. However, all I know is that sometimes tough love is exactly what you need. 11. A. planned B. refused C. liked 12. A. fear B. surprise C. happiness 13. A. give away B. look after C. pick up 14. A. interested B. excited C. surprised 15. A. air B. money C. ice 16. A. slowly B. heavily C. happily 17. A. mouth B. body C. mind 18. A. open-minded B. empty-handed C. warm-hearted 19. A. puts B. drives C. invites 20. A. hurt B. moved C. warmed 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. C 14. C 15. A 16. B 17. C 18. B 19. B 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者小时候学游泳不敢把头潜入水下，在不同老师教导下的经历，以及20年后作者准备与鲨鱼一起潜水时，类似严厉指令带来的影响，体现了严厉的爱有时正是人们所需要的。 【11题详解】 句意：作为一个8岁的孩子，我能在水上待着，但拒绝把头潜入水下。 planned计划；refused拒绝；liked喜欢。根据下文妈妈和老师用各种办法鼓励作者把头潜入水下，但作者都没做到，可知作者拒绝把头潜入水下，故选B。 【12题详解】 句意：我妈妈试图给我冰块和芭比娃娃作为奖品，希望我能克服恐惧。 fear恐惧；surprise惊讶；happiness幸福。根据前文“but...to put my head underwater.”可知妈妈是想让作者克服把头潜入水下的恐惧，故选A。 【13题详解】 句意：但是我没有潜入水下，而是像猴子一样用脚趾捡起硬币。 give away赠送；look after照顾；pick up捡起。根据“I used my toes (脚趾) to...the coins like a monkey.”可知是用脚趾捡起硬币，故选C。 【14题详解】 句意：我非常惊讶，以至于我立刻消失在了水面下。 interested感兴趣的；excited兴奋的；surprised惊讶的。根据“She didn’t encourage me but shouted at me, ‘Get your head in the water... NOW!’ I was so…”可知老师大喊让作者把头潜入水下，作者很惊讶，故选C。 【15题详解】 句意：当我浮上来呼吸空气时，我脑海里有个小声音说：“你做到了。你做到了！” air空气；money金钱；ice冰。根据常识可知浮上来是为了呼吸空气，故选A。 【16题详解】 句意：我呼吸沉重地告诉潜水负责人：“我做不到。” slowly慢慢地；heavily沉重地；happily高兴地。根据“Breathing…, I told the dive master (主人), ‘I can’t do this.’”以及语境可知作者呼吸沉重地说做不到，故选B。 【17题详解】 句意：她试图安慰我，说这不是每个人都适合的，如果我改变主意也没有什么可羞愧的。 mouth嘴；body身体；mind主意。根据“She tried to comfort (安慰) me, saying it wasn’t for everyone and that there was no shame if I changed my…”可知，是说改变主意。故选C。 【18题详解】 句意：两手空空地回去见老板让我更害怕。 open-minded心胸开阔的；empty-handed两手空空的；warm-hearted热心的。根据“However, I needed to write a travel story after this experience. Returning to the boss…scared me more.”可知作者担心写不出故事，两手空空回去更害怕，故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：类似于耐克的“只管去做”的指令是一种严厉的爱，它驱使你克服自己。 puts放；drives驱使；invites邀请。根据“you to get over yourself.”可知，这种指令驱使人们克服自己，故选B。 【20题详解】 句意：也许，当听到“马上把头埋进水里……现在！”时，有些孩子可能会感到受伤，而不是受到鼓励。 hurt伤害；moved感动；warmed温暖。根据上文“She didn’t encourage me but shouted at me”可知严厉方式可能让孩子感到伤害。故选A。 三、阅读理解（本题共25分。） A These fun activities start at 4 p.m. and end at 5 p.m. All students can join in these activities for free. It is a good way for you to relax yourself. Paper-cutting Teacher: Angela Lee Mondays, the art room. In this class, you can learn about traditional Chinese art, and practice paper-cutting. It is great fun! You need to bring your own colored paper. Fun Games Teacher: Tom Johnson Fridays, the playground. This class will show you how to enjoy your life with some fun games. You can learn different games in the class, such as hopscotch (跳房子), jumping rope and playing balls. You need to wear comfortable shoes. Tai Chi (太极) Teacher: Lan Li Sundays, the stadium. Tai Chi is a traditional Chinese sport. It can improve your health and help you become more confident. Mr. Li has been a tai chi teacher for eight years, and you’ll love his class. Remember to wear comfortable clothes! French Learning Teacher: Lilian Kim Tuesdays, the school library. After learning with Lilian Kim for three months, you will be able to have simple conversations in French. For the last class, some students may even have a chance to travel to France and experience the French culture. 根据语言材料内容选择最佳答案。 21. If Sam enjoys playing balls, he needs to do it ________. A. on Sunday B. on Monday C. on Friday 22. If Lucy likes learning something traditional, she can ________. A. learn paper cutting with Angela Lee B. learn French C. do fun games 23. Lilian Kim’s classes can help students ________. A. take a trip to France and England B. learn simple conversations in French C. talk with French people freely without help 24. Which of the following is TRUE about the activities? A. The activities start at 4 a.m. B. After learning French for 3 months, most students may have a chance to visit France. C. Students don’t need to pay for them. 25. Where is the text most probably from? A. A story book. B. A travel guidebook. C. A school newspaper. 【答案】21. C 22. A 23. B 24. C 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则学校活动通知，介绍了四项免费课外活动（剪纸、趣味游戏、太极和法语学习）的时间、地点、教师及注意事项。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Fun Games”部分“Fridays, the playground.”及“You can learn different games in the class, such as hopscotch (跳房子), jumping rope and playing balls.”可知，周五在操场上可以玩球。因此山姆需要在周五玩球。故选C。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Paper-cutting Teacher: Angela Lee”及“In this class, you can learn about traditional Chinese art, and practice paper-cutting.”可知，此处是指Angela Lee是剪纸课的老师，在这门课上，你可以了解中国传统艺术，还能练习剪纸。露西喜欢传统的东西，她可以和Angela Lee老师一起学习剪纸。故选A。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“French Learning”部分“After learning with Lilian Kim for three months, you will be able to have simple conversations in French.”可知，Lilian Kim的课能帮助学生学习简单法语对话。故选B。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“All students can join in these activities for free.”可知，学生无需付费。故选C。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。文章介绍的是学校的课外活动，包括课程内容、时间、地点等，最有可能来自校报。故选C。 B An old man lived with his little grandson. Every day the old man got up early to read books. His grandson wanted to be just like him and tried to copy him every way he could. One day the grandson asked, “Grandpa, I want to read books as you do. But I don’t understand it, and I always forget when I close the book. What good does reading the book do?” The grandfather quietly turned from putting coal (煤) in the stove and replied, “Take this coal basket down to the river and bring me back a basket of water.” The boy did as his grandpa said, but all the water leaked (漏) out before he got back home. The grandfather laughed and said, “You’ll have to walk faster next time.” The next time the boy ran faster, but the basket was still empty before he returned home. The boy said, “See, Grandpa, it’s impossible to finish this task!” “Is it no use?” the old man said. “Look at the basket.” The boy looked at the basket and for the first time realized that the basket was different. Instead of a dirty old coal basket, it was clean inside and out. “My child, that’s what happens when you read the book. You might not understand or remember everything, but the words will change you inside and out. That is the work of reading in our lives.” 根据短文内容判断正、误。（注意：考生将答题卡相应位置涂黑。正确的涂“A”，错误的“B”） 26. An old man lived with his little son. 27. Finally, the boy took this coal basket down to the river and brought back a basket of water successfully. 28. The boy realized that he turned the dirty old coal basket into a clean one inside and out in the end. 29. The old man got up late to read books every day. 30. Reading books will change you inside and out, though you might not understand or remember everything. 【答案】26. B 27. B 28. A 29. B 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述老人通过让孙子用煤篮打水的故事，告诉孙子读书虽不一定记住所有内容，但能让人由内而外改变。 【26题详解】 根据文章第一段“An old man lived with his little grandson.”可知，一位老人和他小孙子住在一起。故填B。 【27题详解】 根据文章第二段“The boy did as his grandpa said, but all the water leaked (漏) out before he got back home.”以及第三段“The next time the boy ran faster, but the basket was still empty before he returned home.”可知，男孩两次都没有成功带回水。故填B。 【28题详解】 根据文章第四段“The boy looked at the basket and for the first time realized that the basket was different. Instead of a dirty old coal basket, it was clean inside and out.”可知，男孩看着篮子，第一次意识到篮子不一样了。不再是又脏又旧的煤篮子，而是从内到外都干净了。故填A。 【29题详解】 根据文章第一段“Every day the old man got up early to read books.”可知，老人每天早起读书。故填B。 【30题详解】 根据文章最后一段“You might not understand or remember everything, but the words will change you inside and out.”可知，你可能不理解或不记得所有内容，但文字会从内到外改变你。故填A。 C ①Understand that learning is not just about memorizing facts from books or listening to teachers talk. Learning is an adventure (冒险), and the best way to learn is to explore and experience things on your own. This means asking questions, trying new things, and making mistakes along the way. At times, you might feel frustrated (沮丧) when you don’t understand something right away. But remember, it’s very normal to struggle (奋斗) while learning. Learning is a process and it usually takes time, and everyone learns at their own pace. If you keep trying and don’t give up, you’ll finally understand it by yourself. ② ▲ Imagine yourself as a scientist, an inventor, or an explorer. Pretend you’re on a mission (任务) to find out the mysteries (奥秘) of the world. This can make learning process more exciting and fun. ③Another important thing to remember is to take breaks when you need them. It’s okay to step away from your studies for a while and do something else you enjoy. This can help you relax and recharge, so you’ll be ready to deal with your studies with a fresh mind after a break. ④Lastly, don’t be afraid to ask for help when you need it. Whether it’s from a teacher, a parent, or a friend, there are always people who are willing to lend you a hand. Asking for help shows that you’re looking forward to learning and improving, and that’s something to be proud of. ⑤So remember, learning is an adventure full of unexpected difficulties. For this reason, it’ll be necessary for everyone to enjoy the journey, keep exploring, and never stop asking questions. Who knows what amazing things you’ll meet along the way? Each step of learning is a stepping stone toward a brighter future. 根据短文内容选择最佳答案。 31. What does the underlined word “explore” in the first paragraph mean? A. to travel to a new place B. to look for and discover new things C. to read many books quickly 32. What useful learning method(s) does the author (作者) suggest? A. Memorizing facts from books. B. Avoiding making mistakes. C. Asking questions and trying new things. 33. Which can be the best to fill in the blank ________ in Paragraph②? A. One great way to learn is to use your imagination. B. Sometimes, learning can be boring and uninteresting. C. Many people find it difficult to focus on their studies. 34. What is the writer’s main purpose in writing this passage? A. To stop readers from making mistakes. B. To introduce traditional teaching methods. C. To show readers how to explore new things. 35. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? A. B. C. 【答案】31. B 32. C 33. A 34. C 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章主要阐述了学习不仅仅是从书本上记忆事实或听老师讲课，而是一个充满挑战和冒险的过程，并给出了几种有效的学习方法。 【31题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第一段“Learning is an adventure (冒险), and the best way to learn is to explore and experience things on your own. This means asking questions, trying new things, and making mistakes along the way.”可知，学习是一个冒险，最好学习方式是自己去探索和体验，这意味着要问问题，尝试新事物，并在过程中犯错误。由此可知，explore意为“探索”，即“寻找和发现新事物”。故选B。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“This means asking questions, trying new things, and making mistakes along the way.”可知，作者建议的学习方法包括问问题、尝试新事物和在过程中犯错误。故选C。 【33题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段“Imagine yourself as a scientist, an inventor, or an explorer. Pretend you’re on a mission (任务) to find out the mysteries (奥秘) of the world. This can make learning process more exciting and fun.”可知，本段主要建议读者在学习时发挥想象力，把自己想象成科学家、发明家或探险家，使学习过程更加有趣。因此，A选项“一个很好的学习方法就是发挥你的想象力”最适合填入空白处。故选A。 【34题详解】 主旨大意题。根据最后一段“So remember, learning is an adventure full of unexpected difficulties. For this reason, it’ll be necessary for everyone to enjoy the journey, keep exploring, and never stop asking questions.”以及全文内容可知，作者写这篇文章的主要目的是告诉读者如何在学习过程中探索新事物，享受学习的旅程。故选C。 【35题详解】 篇章结构题。通读全文可知，文章第一段总体介绍学习是一个冒险的过程，并提出最好的学习方式是自己去探索和体验；第二至四段分别介绍了三种有效的学习方法；第五段总结全文，强调学习是一个充满挑战和冒险的过程，鼓励读者享受学习的旅程，不断探索和提问。因此，文章的结构是总分总。故选A。 D 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从下面所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使其意思通顺，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。 History is a fascinating subject that helps us understand the past and how it shapes our present and future. To learn history well, here are some simple tips that can help you. Be interested. Ask questions about what you are learning. For example, if you are studying the Tang Dynasty, you might wonder why it is called the “Golden Age” of Chinese history. ___36___ it also helps you remember facts better. Read books and watch videos. There are many history books written for students, and they often have pictures and stories that make learning fun. You can also watch documentaries or educational videos online. ___37___ Take notes. When you learn something new, write it down in your own words. ___38___ For example, if you are learning about World War II, a timeline can help you see when important battles happened. Discuss with others. Talk to your friends, family, or teachers about what you are learning. ___39___ You can also join a history club or group where you can learn together with others. ___40___ If you have the chance, go to a museum or a place where history happened. Seeing real objects like ancient tools or clothing, or standing in a place where important events took place, can make history come alive. By following these tips, you will not only do well in history but also develop a deeper understanding of the world. A. It’s a good way to learn from them. B. Visit museums or historical places. C. Showing interest makes learning more enjoyable. D. Sharing ideas can help you understand things better. E. These can help you see what life was like in different time periods. F. You can also draw pictures or make timelines to organize events in order. 【答案】36. C 37. E 38. F 39. D 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了一些学好历史的方法。 【36题详解】 根据小标题“Be interested”可知，设空处与兴趣的好处有关，选项C“表现出兴趣会让学习变得更愉快。”符合语境。故选C。 【37题详解】 根据“There are many history books written for students, and they often have pictures and stories that make learning fun.”以及“You can also watch documentaries or educational videos online.”可知，前文提到书籍和视频，选项E“这些可以帮助你了解不同时期的生活。”符合语境。故选E。 【38题详解】 根据“For example, if you are learning about World War II, a timeline can help you see when important battles happened.”可知，后文以时间线为例，选项F“你也可以用图画或时间表来组织事件。”符合语境。故选F。 【39题详解】 根据“You can also join a history club or group where you can learn together with others.”可知，后文提及加入小组学习，选项D“分享想法可以帮助你更好地理解事物。”符合语境。故选D。 【40题详解】 根据“If you have the chance, go to a museum or a place where history happened. ”可知，后文描述参观历史地点，选项B“参观博物馆或历史名胜。”符合语境。故选B。 四、任务性阅读 阅读短文，然后根据题目要求及所给语境完成下列任务。 (A) 阅读短文，用方框中所给词填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理。方框中有一个词为多余选项。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词） talents, finally, knew, became, another, when, made, different, such, remember, from Angela Chang didn’t know it would be so hard to turn singing into a career (事业). She went to many ____41____ record companies. But she was always turned down for looking too young and small. “I’d never had ____42____ difficulties before,” Chang said. But Chang’s talent was ____43____ accepted in 2002. When she got her first piece of work, she cried. She soon ____44____ a star. Her first album (专辑) Over the Rainbow sold very well. She won many awards (奖). “You wouldn’t believe such a beautiful voice could come ____45____ such a small body,” said one musician. But the 25-year-old girl has other ____46____ too. She is also an actress (演员). She has played a role in the popular TV plays, such as My MVP Valentine and At Dolphin Bay. Many people ____47____ her common-girl parts in the plays. But acting is difficult. Chang once acted so badly that she was nearly fired (解雇). ____48____ time it took her 27 tries to get a scene right. “I cried ____49____ I got back home,” Chang said. “But I ____50____ that I wouldn’t always fail. You only fail when you give up.” As she sings in one song, “I have a pair of invisible (隐形) wings. They fly me to the skies and give me hope.” 【答案】41. different 42. such 43. finally 44. became 45. from 46. talents 47. remember 48. Another 49. when 50. knew 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了张韶涵将唱歌作为事业所经历的困难与挑战，以及她如何通过努力和坚持最终成为明星，并在演艺领域展现自己的多才多艺。 【41题详解】 句意：她去了很多不同的唱片公司。根据“But she was always turned down for looking too young and small.”及备选词汇可知，此处指的是不同的唱片公司，different“不同的”，形容词作定语修饰名词record companies。故填different。 【42题详解】 句意：“我以前从未遇到过这样的困难，”张说。根据“difficulties before”及备选词汇可知，此处指的是这样的困难，such“这样的”，形容词作定语修饰名词difficulties。故填such。 【43题详解】 句意：但张的才华终于在2002年得到了认可。根据“But Chang’s talent was...accepted in 2002.”及备选词汇可知，此处指的是终于得到了认可，finally“终于”，副词作状语修饰动词accepted。故填finally。 【44题详解】 句意：她很快成为了明星。根据“She soon...a star.”及备选词汇可知，此处指的是成为了明星，become“成为”，动词，由语境可知，句子时态是一般过去时，become的过去式是became。故填became。 【45题详解】 句意：一位音乐家说：“你不会相信这样美丽的嗓音会来自这么小的身体。”根据“such a beautiful voice could come...such a small body”及备选词汇可知，此处指的是嗓音来自这么小的身体，come from“来自”，固定词组。故填from。 【46题详解】 句意：但这个25岁女孩也有其他天赋。根据“She is also an actress (演员).”及备选词汇可知，此处指的是也有其他天赋，talent“天赋”，名词，由other可知，此处应用名词复数形式。故填talents。 【47题详解】 句意：许多人记得她在剧中扮演的普通女孩角色。根据“her common-girl parts in the plays”及备选词汇可知，此处指的是记得她扮演的角色，remember“记得”，动词，由语境可知，句子时态是一般现在时，主语是复数，动词用原形。故填remember。 【48题详解】 句意：另一次，她花了27次才拍对一个场景。根据“Chang once acted so badly that she was nearly fired (解雇).”及备选词汇可知，此处指的是另一次，another“另一个”，形容词作定语修饰名词time。故填Another。 【49题详解】 句意：“当我回到家时，我哭了，”张说。根据“I cried...I got back home”及备选词汇可知，此处指的是当回到家时，when“当……时候”，引导时间状语从句。故填when。 【50题详解】 句意：“但我知道我不会总是失败。只有当你放弃时，你才会失败。”根据“I wouldn’t always fail. You only fail when you give up.”及备选词汇可知，此处指的是知道不会总是失败，know“知道”，动词，由语境可知，句子时态是一般过去时，know的过去式是knew。故填knew。 (B) It was the sports meeting once a year in our school. But my foot still hadn’t completely healed (痊愈) because of an accident. I wondered whether I should attend the meeting or not. But I had prepared for it for a long time and I was ready for the 1,500-meter race. The gun sounded and we were off. The other boys rushed ahead of me, sadness filled me as I fell farther behind. The first-place runner was one lap (圈) ahead of me when he crossed the finish line. “Maybe I should give up.” I thought as I ran. However, I kept going. During the last lap, I ran in pain and decided not to race next year. When I finished, I heard much louder cheers from the girls. “They must be cheering for the winner.” I thought. I was leaving the meeting when several girls came up to me. “Wow, you’ve shown a lot of courage!” One of them told me. “We were cheering for you. Did you hear us?” I felt hopeful again and decided “I’ll run again next year”. I realized that the strongest people are not always those who win, but those who don’t give up even when they failed. 根据短文内容，回答问题。(1-3不超过5个词) 51. How many times is the sports meeting held a year in our school? ____________________________ 52. What sports event did the writer take part in the sports meeting? ____________________________ 53. How did the writer feel as he fell farther behind? ____________________________ 54. Why did the girls cheer for the writer? (不超过10个词) ____________________________ 55. What can we learn from the passage? (不超过15个词) ____________________________ 【答案】51. Once. 52. The 1500-meter race. 53. Sad./He felt sad. 54. Because he had shown a lot of courage. 55. We should not give up./ We should not give up even when we fail./ The strongest people are those who don’t give up when they fail./… 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者带伤参加学校运动会1500米赛跑，虽远远落后但坚持完成比赛，最终因女生们的鼓励重拾信心，领悟到强者是即使失败也不放弃的人的故事。 【51题详解】 根据“It was the sports meeting once a year in our school.”可知，学校的运动会每年举行一次。故填Once . 【52题详解】 根据“I was ready for the 1,500-meter race.”可知，作者参加的项目是1500米赛跑。故填The 1500-meter race. 【53题详解】 根据“sadness filled me as I fell farther behind.”可知，作者落后时感到悲伤。故填Sad./He felt sad. 【54题详解】 根据“Wow, you’ve shown a lot of courage!”可知，女孩们为作者欢呼是因为他展现了勇气。故填Because he had shown a lot of courage. 【55题详解】 本题为开放性问题，言之有理即可。根据文章最后一句“I realized that the strongest people are not always those who win, but those who don’t give up even when they failed.”可知，最坚强的人不一定是获胜者，而是那些即使失败也不放弃的人。参考答案为：We should not give up./ We should not give up even when we fail./ The strongest people are those who don’t give up when they fail./… (C) The best and most amazing thing about life is that no matter what happens or how hard it may get, or how useless you feel, stay patient. All you need is doing good even if it may be the smallest thing, like greeting someone with a smile. It goes a long way, it can brighten up anyone’s day, and you will have made the smallest yet biggest difference to someone’s life. They may carry on smiling because of you and spread peace and love. All started with you! I learned patience the hard way. I have been trying to rush through life rapidly, always comparing myself with my friends and family and wondering when my life would change. I was too busy trying to speed things up, but things just weren’t moving. I finally gave up, but when I did, I just continued to help people, making people smile, do what little I could every day to make a change. Life pays you back. Everything has a timing and yours is definitely coming. You just need to wait a little longer. Everything is better if you carry on doing good, spread love and peace. I believe you will be successful. 根据短文内容，完成下列句子，每空一词。 56. No matter what happens or how hard it may get, you need to stay ________. 57. The smallest things like greeting someone with a smile will have the smallest yet biggest ________ on someone’s life. 58. I have ________ myself with my friends and family and wondered when my life would change. 59. ________ I was too busy trying to speed things up, things just weren’t moving. 60. Everything is better as long as you carry on doing good. You just need to ________ a little longer. 【答案】56. patient 57. influence 58. compared 59. Though##Although 60. wait 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了保持耐心、坚持行善的重要性，以及作者通过亲身经历领悟到的人生哲理。 【56题详解】 根据“The best and most amazing thing about life is that no matter what happens or how hard it may get, or how useless you feel, stay patient.”可知，无论发生什么，或多么艰难，都需要保持耐心。故填patient。 【57题详解】 根据“It goes a long way, it can brighten up anyone’s day, and you will have made the smallest yet biggest difference to someone’s life”可知，微笑问候等小事会对某人的生活产生最小却最大的影响，have ... influence on sb“对某人产生影响”。故填influence。 【58题详解】 根据“I have been trying to rush through life rapidly, always comparing myself with my friends and family and wondering when my life would change.”可知，作者曾将自己与朋友和家人比较，空处用过去分词compared“比较”，与have构成现在完成时。故填compared。 【59题详解】 根据“I was too busy trying to speed things up, but things just weren’t moving.”可知，虽然我太忙于试图加快事情的进展，但事情就是没有进展。用though/although“虽然”，引导让步状语从句。故填Though/Although。 【60题详解】 根据“Everything has a timing and yours is definitely coming. You just need to wait a little longer”可知，你只需要再等待一会儿。故填wait。 五、短文填空（本题共10分，每小题1分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词，或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。 The Spring Festival is the most important traditional festival in China. It has a long history, dating back ____61____ (thousand) of years. On ____62____ first day, red lanterns are hung everywhere, creating a warm and festival atmosphere (气氛). People wear new clothes, often in red, ____63____ (celebration) the new year. From red dresses and jackets to scarves and shoes, we can see the color red everywhere around ____64____ (we). It’s common to see someone at least with a touch of red on this day. However, this isn’t a matter of following the ____65____ (late) fashion (时尚). It’s about ____66____ (protect) and happiness. In ancient China, it ____67____ (believe) that the color red had the power to drive away evil spirits (恶灵). This belief is still ____68____ (live) today. The tradition of wearing red on the first day of the Spring Festival is thought to bring a year that is filled ____69____ joy, wealth, and success. ____70____ young or old, people wear red as a way to welcome the fresh start of the new year, and share in the collective wish for good fortune and prosperity. 【答案】61. thousands 62. the 63. to celebrate 64. us 65. latest 66. protection 67. was believed 68. alive 69. with 70. Whether 【解析】 【导语】本文通过描述春节期间人们穿红色的传统习俗，解释了红色在中国文化中的重要意义，以及它如何带来保护、幸福和好运。 【61题详解】 句意：它有着悠久的历史，可以追溯到几千年前。thousands of为固定短语，意为“成千上万的”，所以空格处应该填thousand的复数形式thousands。故填thousands。 【62题详解】 句意：在第一天，到处都挂着红灯笼，营造出一种温暖而喜庆的气氛。序数词前需要使用定冠词the，表示“第几天”。故填the。 【63题详解】 句意：人们穿上新衣服，通常是红色的，来庆祝新年。根据句子结构可知，此处是动词不定式作目的状语，to后接动词原形，应该用celebration的动词形式celebrate，表示“庆祝”。故填to celebrate。 【64题详解】 句意：从红色的连衣裙和夹克到围巾和鞋子，我们周围到处都能看到红色。根据句子结构可知，此处是around的宾语，应该用we的宾格形式us。故填us。 【65题详解】 句意：然而，这并不是追随最新时尚的问题。根据句子结构可知，此处需要一个形容词来修饰名词fashion，表示“最新的时尚”，应该用late的最高级形式latest。故填latest。 【66题详解】 句意：它是关于保护和幸福的。根据句子结构可知，此处需要一个名词来和happiness并列，作介词about的宾语，表示“保护”，应该用protect的名词形式protection。故填protection。 【67题详解】 句意：在中国古代，人们认为红色有驱走恶灵的力量。根据句子结构可知，此处是句子的谓语，应该用believe的适当形式，且根据in ancient China可知，此处应该用一般过去时，另外，此句主语it指代的是“红色有驱走恶灵的力量”这件事，与believe之间是被动关系，表示“这件事被人们认为……”，所以此处应该用一般过去时的被动语态，其结构是“was/were+动词的过去分词”，主语it是第三人称单数，所以be动词用was，believe的过去分词是believed。故填was believed。 【68题详解】 句意：这种信念在今天仍然鲜活地存在着。根据句子结构可知，此处需要一个形容词来作系动词is的表语，表示“鲜活的，仍然存在的”，应该用live的形容词形式alive。故填alive。 【69题详解】 句意：人们认为，在春节的第一天穿红色的传统能带来一个充满欢乐、财富和成功的年份。be filled with为固定短语，意为“充满”。故填with。 【70题详解】 句意：无论老少，人们都穿红色衣服来迎接新年的新开始，并共同祝愿好运和繁荣。根据句子结构可知，此处是一个让步状语从句，表示“无论是……还是……”，应该用whether...or...。故填Whether。 六、书面表达（本题共20分） 71. 假如你是李平，你的英国笔友David来信询问新学年你有什么变化。请根据以下表格信息给他写一封回信，介绍一下自己的9年级的学习和生活。 8-day National Day holiday have a big family reunion Grade 9 life changes new teachers hard lessons study plan listen carefully … 参考词汇：efficiently adv.有效地 适应get used to 写作要求：1.不得使用真实的姓名和学校名。 2.可适当加入细节，使内容充实，行文连贯。 3.字迹工整，语言精练、表达准确、条理清晰。 4.字数不少于80词。 Dear David, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Ping 【答案】例文 Dear David, I’m happy to share my Grade 9 life with you. First, I enjoyed the 8-day National Day holiday. We had a big family reunion, which was warm and relaxing. We have new teachers for several subjects. The lessons are harder than before, especially maths and science. To study better, I have a plan. I listen carefully in class and take good notes. I also do revision efficiently after school. If I have problems, I ask teachers or classmates right away. Although it’s challenging, I’m working hard to improve. Yours, Li Ping 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇书信作文； ②时态：本文应使用“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”为主； ③提示：应注意题干给出的要点并适当补充，使文章内容充实。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍国庆节期间和家人开了家庭聚会； 第二步，根据题干表格的要点，介绍九年级发生的变化； 第三步，分享自己的学习计划，并收尾。 [亮点词汇] ①right away马上 ②after school放学后 [高分句型] ①We had a big family reunion, which was warm and relaxing.（非限制性定语从句） ②If I have problems, I ask teachers or classmates right away.（if引导的条件状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $