Unit 2 My day(期中知识清单)英语译林版四年级上册(新教材)
知识清单·译林版四年级上册
Unit2 My day
知识梳理
知识点拨
句型类型 | 结构 | 用法场景 | 例句 |
询问 “几点了” | What time is it? | 询问当前具体时刻(如几点几分 | - What time is it? - It's 3:00 p.m. |
询问 “做某事的时间” | What time/When 助动词 + 主语 + 动词原形 + (其他)? | 询问某人做特定事情的时间(如上学、睡觉) | - What time do you go to school? - I go to school at 7:30 a.m. |
注意:答句中表示 “在具体时刻”,需用介词 “at”(如 at 8:15,at 9 o'clock)。
【大显身手】
一、单项选择题。
( ) 1. —______ time is it now? —It's 9:00. We need to go to class.
A. Where B. What C. Why D. How
( ) 2. —What time ______ your father go to work? —He goes to work at 8:00 a.m.
A. do B. does C. is D. are
( ) 3. —What time do you have lunch? —I have lunch ______ 12:00 noon.
A. in B. on C. at D. for
( ) 4. —______ do you watch TV every evening? —At 7:30 p.m.
A. What B. When C. Where D. How
( ) 5. —What time does Lily ______ up in the morning? —She gets up at 6:30.
A. get B. gets C. getting D. to get
考点二:关于时间的表达
(1)时刻表达法(两种常用方式)
表达类型 | 结构 | 例句 |
直接法(简洁) | 数字 + o'clock(整点) 数字(非整点) | 整点:It's 5 o'clock.(5 点了。) 非整点:It's 2:10.(2 点 10 分。) |
间接法(传统) | 分钟 + past/to + 小时 | 分钟≤30:It's 10 past 3.(3 点 10 分。) 分钟>30:It's 20 to 4.(3 点 40 分。) |
(2)时间相关介词(3 个必掌握)
介词 | 用法 | 例句 |
at | 接 “具体时刻”(几点几分、固定时间点) | at 7:45,at noon(在中午),at night |
in | 接 “时间段”(年、月、季节、上午 / 下午 / 晚上) | in 2024 in October in spring in the morning |
on | 接 “具体日期”(星期、具体某一天) | on Monday,on June 1st,on a rainy day |
补充:
【大显身手】
一、用正确的方式表达下列时刻
8:00 → ____________________
12:00 → ___________________
3:25 → ____________________ ____________________
4:40 → ____________________ ____________________
9:00 → ___________________ ___________________
二、用正确的方式表达下列时刻
- We have a party ______ New Year's Day.
- My birthday is ______ July(六月).
- He usually reads books ______ the evening.
- Class begins ______ 8:00 a.m. every day.
三、选择合适的单词或短语填空
(get up wash my face have lessons go to the playground have dinner)
1. In the morning, I_______first and then have breakfast.
2. Students_______ from 8:30 a.m. at school.
3. After the last class in the afternoon, some students_______ to do sports.
4. In the evening, families often _______ together.
5.1 want to _______ early tomorrow.I can't be late again.
四、将情景对话,从B栏中选出A栏句子对应的答语,将序号填在括号里
A 栏
( ) 1.What time is it?
( ) 2.What do you do in the morning?
( ) 3.What time do you go to bed?
( ) 4.It's time for lunch.
( ) 5.Lucy, hurry up!
B 栏
- I read English books.
B.It's ten o'clock.
C.Let's go to the canteen.
D.At ten.
E.I'm coming.
一、单项选择题。
- A
- A
- C
- A
- A
- A
- C
- B
- C
- A
二、根据首字母提示补全对话
get; up; wash; face; lunch
三、选择合适的单词或短语填空。
1. wash my face 2. have lessons 3. go to the playground 4. have dinner 5. get up
四、将情景对话,从 B 栏中选出 A 栏句子对应的答语,将序号填在括号里。
1.B
2.A
3.D
4.C
5.E