Unit 2 Morals and Virtues-【启航英语】2026版高中英语必修3+选择性必修1同步字帖(人教版 衡水体)

y 启航英语引高中英语同步字帖·人教版 UNIT 2 MORALS AND VIRTUES 单词识记 扫一扫，先听后写 mora mora ☑LUe vnue 山，道德的：道义上的n,品行：道德；寓意 n.高尚的道德：美德；优秀品质 aemma dtemmo an O n,进退两难的境地：困境 i.昏倒：晕厥a山，不清楚的：微弱的 mustrate mustrate brectous orecous v1.(举例)说明；阐明：给（书或文章）加插图 adj.珍稀的；宝贵的 entust entrust monade mornade vt.委托；交付 .结婚：婚烟 maontu maontu compfan compian n.大部分：大多数 i.&v1.抱怨：发牢骚 tuton ton Tee tee n.(小组)教学；讲课 n,专业服务费：报刷 Tespond respond resoonse es●OnSe vt.回答：回复yi,做出反应；回应 1.反应：回答：回复 uon unon schofarship schofarshio 儿.协会；联合会：工会 n.奖学金 nre e phusican onusiaan v1.聘任：雇用：租用.租借；租用 ,医师：（尤指）内科医生 coeaque coeaaue Teect relect n,同事：同僚 .拒绝接受：不录用 Teecton Teecton appont aooomt n.拒绝接受：否决 .任命：委派 cinc cic fa awau farawau n.诊所：门诊部 ad山i.遥远的 efect elect efection efection vt,选举；推选 n.选举，推选：当选 Oeao▣ decude esewnere esewnere n.十年：十年期 adv,在别处：去别处 014 必修第三册 tend tend publish v1.照顾；照料i.倾向；趋于 以.发表（作品）；出版 staf staff rete retre h,员工；全体职员 i.&v1,退休；退职：退出 savna Sa☑a kndergaten kndergaten n.节省物：节省；节约[pl.]储着金；存款 n.学前班；幼儿园 pincppe prinaple passive passive ,道德原则：法则；原则 a山，被动的；顺从的 scared scared scare scare ad山.害怕的；对感到惊慌或恐惧的 t.惊吓；使害怕vi,受惊吓 snanp snar msurance isurance ad山.（增长、下跌等）急剧的：锋利的：明显的 n,保险：保险业 enerdeu energeu repace repace ad山j.精力充沛的：充满活力的 1.接替：取代；更换 acadent acadent operaton operaton n.事故：车祸：失事 n.手术；运转：经营 whisper ☑SOe7 monon mononi vⅵ，&1.悄声说：耳语；低语n.耳语（声）：低语（声）；传言：谣传n.子夜；午夜 imoon mport exoon exoon n.进口：选口商品1.进口：输入：引进 n,出口：出口商品1，出口：输出：传播 bofe ooe TO TaO n.(行星的)极；地极 n,(坐着时的)大腿部；（跑道等的）一圆 bite bite o n v1.&vi.咬；叮：蜇n.咬；（咬下的）一口；咬伤 n.嘴唇 assist USSISI charman charman Vt.帮助；援助 n,主席：主持人：董事长 memoru memod Can can .记忆力：回忆 n.一连串（人或事）：链子；链条 care care wanress wantress n.咖啡馆：小餐馆 n.(餐馆的)女服务员：女侍者 pregnant preanant disauise aisaurse ad.怀孕的：妊娠的 1.装扮：假扮：掩盖n.伪装：掩饰；伪装物 015 y启航英语引高中英语同步字帖·人教版 mape mape cant n.枫树 几，手推车：运货马车 SpI soif mo O vt.&vi.(使)酒出：（使）溢出 i.跛行：一瘸一拐地走 tear tear nom noim ,眼泪；泪水 n.&t.伤害：损害 despair despam mo mcii n,绝望v,绝望；感到无望 n,力量；威力 Tabe faoe court court n.窝言；寓言故事 儿，（网球等的）球场：法院：法庭 nexible nexoe mcome income adj.灵活的；可变通的 n.收入；收益 ber ber therefore therefore prep.每；每一 a.因此；所以 tension tension tenson tension n,紧张关系：紧张；烦躁 单词扩展 扫一扫，先听后写 1m0U→In0Ie0T001Oge v.结婚，娶，嫁→ad.已婚的→n.婚烟 2.maor maoritu adj.重要的，主要的n.专业→n,大多数 3.comoa>compant y,抱怨，不满，发牢骚→n,抱怨 4 Tesponse→espo1d→responsibfe→responsioitt .回答；反应：回应1.&i.回答，响应→dj.负有责任的；应承担责任的：对…负责的→.义务：职责；责任；负责 5.Terect >eection v.拒绝，拒收，排斥→，拒绝；否决；抛弃 6 appont>appontmentappointea V.任命，委派；指定；约定→.约会，预约；任命→，约定的，指定的 7 efect efecton efecto v.选举；推选→n.选举→n,选民 016 必修第三册 8 oublish >publisher >publication V,出版→.出版者，出版社→儿.出版，发行 9retire >retrement >retred >retree i.退休，退役→n.退休，退役→山j.退休的，退役的→n.退休者，退役者 10 scare -scared =scaru y,使（某人）惊恐，吓呢→adj害怕的→adj,令人害怕的 11.shan >sharpen >sharplt >shanpener adj.锋利的，尖锐的→v.使变锋利→adv,锐利地，猛烈地→n.卷笔刀，磨具 12 enera -enerdetic =enerdeticalu n.能源→ad山.精力充沛的→adv,精力旺盛地 13.replace -replaceable -replacement v1.代替；取代→ad.可替换的：可置换的一n.交换，代替者，更换 14 operatoroperate >operation n.经营者：（设备、机器的）操作员→y.操作：运转：经营：动手术→n,操作：手术：运转：经营 15.assist >assistance >assistant V,帮助，援助→n,帮助，援助→n,助手 16 memosemmemotmmemoa v.记住；熟记→几.记忆→a山j.纪念的，追悼的n.纪念碑，纪念馆；纪念品 17.harm >harmful -harmfutlu >harmtess vt.&n.伤害；损害→adj.有害的；造成伤害的→ad.有害地；伤害地→ad.无害的 18 fexible→flexiblur→>flexibilitu adj.易弯曲的，柔韧的：灵活的→ady.灵活地；易弯曲地，柔韧地→.灵活性，弹性 皿必备词组 扫一扫，先听后写 moral dfemma canu st.throuah sth 道德国境 帮助某人度过难关 turtion fees Tes dent ohus can 学货 住院医师 tend to ao stn fst ad 易于微某事；往往会发生某事 急救 oass d☑aU in memord of 去世 作为对…的纪念 017 启航英语引高中英语同步字帖·人教版 to over in tears 被…绊倒 流着泪：含着泪 TO5OaⅢ a areat dea of 处于绝望中 大量 V关键句型 扫一扫，先听后写 L.OQ■OeSO■othina is more precous tha■her ie and i theu 对一个人来说，没有什么比生命更珍贵了，如果他们把生命托付给我，我怎么能拒绝这种信任，说“我又冷又饿又累呢？” entrust me with that fife how could frefuse that trust saumnd “fm cold hunar or tire0 林巧稚医生的这番话，让我们窥见了这位了不起的女性的内心世界，以及是什么支撑着她度过了艰难抉择的一生。 amazino 0IC choces 3.At age 18 instead of foflowing the traditional path of marriage 18岁时，她没有像大多教女孩那样走传统的婚烟之路，而是选择了学医 like the maioritu of airls.she chose to studu medicine 4."Whu should airls feamn so much?Findina a aood husband “为什么女孩子要学这么多？找一个好丈夫应该是她们的最终目标！”想到高额的学费，她哥哥抱怨道 her brotner comoaned thmkna o the hiah turtion fees he woman ever to be hed as a 她很快成为第一位被聘为北京协和医院妇产科住院医师的女性 resident phusician in the OB GYN department of the PtMC Hospital 018 必修第三册 6.Within six months she was named a chief resident phusican a 不到六个月，她被任命为首席住院医师，这一职位通常需要四年才能实现 tnat usuau took four uears to acheve 7.After workina for afew uears she was sent to studu in Europe 工作了几年后，她被派往欧洲学习，然后在1939年被派往美国。 8 she areatfu impressed her American cofleaques.who invited her 她给美国同事留下了深刻的印象，他们邀请她留下来。 to stau. in 1941 fr tin became the first Chinese woman ever to be 1941年，林医生成为第一位被任命为北京协和医院妇产科主任的中国女性，但就在几个月后，该科因战争而关闭 apponted arector OB GYN department of the PUMe because of the wor to hnking of al the peooe st n need of heoi opened a 想到所有仍然需要帮助的人，林医生开了一家私人诊所 brvate cinc 11.Al times she was even seen ridng a donkey to faraway viilages 有时候，甚至有人看到她骑着驴子去遥远的村庄提供医疗服务 to proviae meacal care 12.in 1954 she was efected to the first National People's Conaress 1954年，她当选为第一届全国人民代表大会代表，在接下来的几十年里，她担任了许多重要职务。 019 y 启航英语引高中英语同步字帖·人教版 and over the next several decades she held manu important positons. 13.thouah iin Oaozhi never mamed she was known as the 林巧稚虽然从表结婚，但她被誉为“万婴之母”，一生中共接生了5万多名婴儿。 mother of ten thousand babres havina defivered over 50000 babres in her metme 14.Dr tin did not retire until the dau she died 22 April 1983 林医生直到1983年4月22日去世才退休 15.Since she had no children of her own she feft her savings to a 由于没有自己的孩子，她把积蓄留给了一所幼儿园和一个为新医生设立的基金。 kindergarten and a fund for new doctors 16.once upon a tme there was a kina who often thouant 从前有个国王，他常想：“一个国家的国民只会抱怨，指望别人来解决他们的问题，这样的国家是不会有好结果的。” VO a aood con come and expect others to soive ther probfems 1.He paced afarge stone m the mdde of the man street andho 他在大街中间放了一块大石头，并把一些金币藏在石头下面。 aod cons under the stone. 18.He crashed into the stone soillina the milk everuwhere. 他撞到石头上，把牛奶洒得到处都是 19,After a while a aroup of women came afong each balancng a 过了一会儿，一群妇女走了过来，每人头上顶着一壶水 020 必修第三册 20.Ne ther she nor her fends thouant about movina the sione ou 她和她的朋友们都没想过把石头移开路面 of the road 21.The kina watched af dau as manu people complaned about 国玉整天看着许多人抱怨这块石头，但他发现没有人试图移动它 the stone.but he found nobodu makina an attemot to move it. 22.is there no one in this village who feels anu responsiotu to 难道这个村子里没有人觉得有责任保护他们的邻居不受伤害吗？ keep their nerahbours from harm? 23 ust then the kina saw a uound a comna aona 就在那时，国王看见一个年轻女孩走了过来。 24 But when she saw the stone she sad to herself f“This stone is 但当她看到那块石头时，就自言自语说：“这块石头对于任何在天黑后沿着这条街道走下来的人来说都是危险的。” a danger to angone who comes down the street after dark" 25.fmaaine her suronse when she saw the gold coins where the 想象一下，当她看到原本放石头的地方有金币时，她会多惊讶！ stone had been 26 if not we surelu must find the owner for he will certainly miss it 如果不是，我们一定要找到失主，因为他肯定会惦记着它。 27.Now the aold is uours because uou are the onlu person who 现在金子是你的了，因为你是唯一一个领悟了我想要教给我的子民的道理 as feamt the fesso■☑anted to teach mu peooe. V应用文写作)帮助他人 最近你们班举行了一场以“Should We Help Strangers?”为题的辩论会，请你写一篇短文介绍讨论的情 况。覆盖要点：l.赞成的理由：(I)帮助他人是美德(virtue),(2)帮助他人就是帮助自己…；2.反对的理 由：(1)怕陷入麻烦，(2)怕被误解…；3.你的看法。 021 夕启航英语高中英语同步字帖·人教版 注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。 [范文] Recentlu our class had a discussion about whether we shoulo help strangers.Different students have different opinions Some think we should try to help strangers.Helping others is a virtue.and helping others is helping ourselves.lf nobody is willing to help us iust because we are strangers to them it's hard to imaaine what our world will be like.However some are afraid that helping others can sometimes bring us trouble.Sometimes we are lust misunderstood. In my opinion we should tru our best to help others when they are in need of help.but we should also protect ourselves from getting into trouble.If everuone tries a little kindness.our world will be full of love 最近我们班有一个关于我们是否应该帮助陌生人的讨论。不同的学生有不同的观点。 有些人认为我们应该试着帮助陌生人。帮助别人是一种美德，帮助别人就是帮助自已。如果仅仅因为 我们对于他们来说是陌生人，就没有人愿意帮助我们，那么很难想象我们的世界将会是什么样子。然而，有 些人担心帮助别人有时会给我们带来麻烦。有时候我们只是被误解了。 在我看来，当他人需要帮助时，我们应该尽我们最大的努力去帮助他们，但我们也应该保护自己，避免 陷入困境。如果每个人都试着善良一点，我们的世界将充满爱。 I读后续写帮助他人的Alisa 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 One day in 2009,Jane and her husband planned to drive from Boise to Jane's hometown of Salt Lake City to visit her parents.But soon after they started their journey,their car broke down halfway.They didn't have enough money to fix it.What's worse,at the repair shop,they were told that it would take several days to repair it because there were no spare parts available.Just as they were wondering what to do,a woman named Alisa,who was at the repair shop,overheard their situation.She decided to help them. "She offered to take us to Salt Lake City.The only thing she needed to do was go home to take care of her sick brother before leaving.She had to give her brother medicine at night,"Jane recalled,looking grateful. 022 必修第三册之 Later that day,Alisa took the couple to her home.She bought them dinner and let them spend the night at her house.Jane and her husband thanked her for what she had done for them.They also watched Alisa take care of her brother.It was a loving and touching scene.Their admiration for Alisa grew.She told them that she felt like she did just the right thing that anyone would do in that situation. The next day,early in the morning,Alisa drove them to Salt Lake City.But before they could fully thank her,she said goodbye and drove away.It was a little sad and regretful.After that,Jane and Alisa lost touch.But nearly 15 years later,Jane still thought about everything Alisa had done for them.She wanted to contact Alisa and express how much Alisa's help had made a difference in her life.However, she couldn't remember Alisa's full name and the chance to find her seemed very small. 注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。 Suddenly,Jane had an idea. To Jane's surprise,Alisa saw the story online and picked up her phone. [范文] Suddenly Jane had an idea.she could post the story on social media.After all information on it could spread quicklu Without hesitation,she wrote her story describing how Alisa helped her and her husband bu letting them stau at her house and driving them home the next dau.she also mentioned Alisa's sick brother who Alisa cared for with love and enerau.At the end of the storu she sincerely hoped Alisa could recognize her and contact her.After making sure everuthing was okau she clicked and posted it. To Jane's surprise,Alisa saw the story online and picked up her phone.Years after they first met they reconnected through g video call.Within the first few minutes of chatting and with tears in her eues.Jane thanked Alisa again.She said that over the past uears.inspired by Alisa's kindness she had alwaus tried to be like Alisa and help others.Alisa was surprised and moved to tears.They decided to set a date for a happu reunion 023