专题08 阅读理解（期中专项训练）三年级英语上学期（人教大同版·新教材）

阅读理解10篇 解题小技巧 【题型一】连续性文本·阅读选择【题型二】连续性文本·阅读判断 【题型三】连续性文本·任务型阅读【题型四】非连续性文本阅读 解题小技巧 1. 先看问题，再读原文。 先看问题，带着问题去原文里找答案，这样比较有目的性。现在问题的形式也比较灵活，有单选，有判断正误。先了解问题具体是哪种形式，在阅读原文的时候才更有针对性寻找答案。 2. 通读全文，抓住重点信息 在阅读原文的时候一定不要一句一句的看，一句一句的理解， 如果遇上生词，先不要管它，略过生词，继续通读全文。读完一遍能够大概明白文章。 （1）讲了一件什么事。 （2）注意抓住重点。 （3）出现了哪些人物。 （4）提到了什么时间。 （5）说到了哪个地点。 （6）发生了什么事情。 （7）有哪些关键词（最好能用笔在原文中做个记号，因为后面的问题一般都和这些关键词相关）。 3. 遇到生词，大胆猜词，掌握大概的意思（句子、段落） 在阅读理解题中，有些句子中的单词（生词）不知道是什么意思，我们可以通过猜测单词的意思对通篇文章进行理解，猜测单词的方法有： （1）根据上下文的意思进行猜测。 （2）根据单词的构成进行猜测。 （3）根据在句子中的位置给单词归类、分类进行猜测。 （4）判断其是名词、动词、形容词、副词或其他词类。 连续性文本·阅读选择 Passage 01 阅读短文，选择正确的答案。 Hello, I'm Wei Mingyu. I'm in Grade Three. My favorite subject is English. We have English class on Monday, Wednesday and Friday. Our English teacher is Miss Wang. She is kind. She often teaches us English songs. I can sing "ABC Song" and "Good Morning" now. After class, I like to practice English with my friend, Lucy. We often say "Hello" and "How are you?" to each other. ( ) 1. What's Wei Mingyu's favorite subject? A. Math B. English C. Chinese ( ) 2. When does Wei Mingyu have English class? A.On Monday, Tuesday and Wednesday B. On Monday, Wednesday and Friday C. On Tuesday, Thursday and Friday ( ) 3. Who is Wei Mingyu's English teacher? A. Miss Li B. Miss Wang C. Mr. Wang ( ) 4. What can Wei Mingyu sing now? A. "ABC Song" B. "Happy Birthday" C. "Jingle Bells" ( ) 5. Who does Wei Mingyu practice English with after class? A. Lucy B. Miss Wang C. His brother Passage 02 读一读，根据短文内容选择正确答案。 It's Sunday morning. My family and I are at home. My father is reading a book in the living room. He likes reading storybooks. My mother is cooking breakfast in the kitchen. She is making bread and milk. My little sister, Amy, is playing with her toy bear in her bedroom. I'm doing my English homework. I need to write down 10 English words. Later, we are going to the park. We want to fly a kite there. ( ) 6. What day is it today? A. Saturday B. Sunday C. Monday ( ) 7. Where is Tom's father? A. In the kitchen B. In the bedroom C. In the living room ( ) 8. What is Tom's mother making? A. Bread and milk B. Rice and eggs C. Noodles and soup ( ) 9. What is Amy doing? A. Reading a book B. Playing with a toy bear C. Doing homework ( ) 10. What are they going to do later? A. Go to the zoo B. Go to the park C. Go to the supermarket Passage 03 【新题型·生活情境】 周末同学们纷纷都有自己的周末计划。有的同学还发了朋友圈来分享自己的快乐周末。仔细阅读他们的朋友圈，选择正确答案。 ＜ 朋友圈 James White 我爱生活！ I’m James White. I like sports. On Saturday morning, I go to the park and play football with my father. In the afternoon, I read a storybook at home. I think reading is fun. On Sunday, I visit my grandparents. We eat dinner together. ＜ 朋友圈 Leo 我爱生活！ Hey, I am Leo. I like music. On Saturday afternoon, I play the piano for one hour. On Sunday, I go to the supermarket with my dad. We buy some apples and milk. Then we go to the playground. I play on the slide. I have a great weekend. ＜ 朋友圈 Coco 我爱生活！ Hi，I’m Coco! I love animals. I have a small cat. On Saturday, I clean my cat’s house and play with it. In the evening, I watch TV with my family. On Sunday morning, I go to the zoo with my mother. I see tigers, pandas and monkeys there. I am very happy. ( )11. What does James White do on Saturday morning? A. Reads a storybook B. Plays football C. Visits his grandparents ( )12. Who does Coco go to the zoo with? A. Her father B. Her mother C. Her cat ( )13. What does Leo buy in the supermarket? A. Apples and milk B. Apples and bananas C. Milk and bread ( )14.Who did go to the zoo with mother on Sunday morning? A. Coco B. James White C. Leo ( )15.What did James White do on Saturday afternoon? A. Play football B. go to the zoo C. read a storybook 连续性文本·阅读判断 Passage 04 阅读下面短文判断下面句子是否与内容相符，相符的填 “T”, 不相符的填 “F”。 My name is Lele. I'm eight years old. I have a new schoolbag. It's blue and white. It's big. There are many things in it. There is a Chinese book, an English book and a math book. There are also three pencils and a ruler. My schoolbag is my good friend. I take it to school every day. I like it very much. ( ) 16. Lele is nine years old. ( ) 17. Lele's schoolbag is blue and black. ( ) 18. There is a storybook in Lele's schoolbag. ( ) 19. Lele has three pencils in her schoolbag. ( )20. Lele takes her schoolbag to school every day. Passage 05 阅读短文，判断句子正(T)误(F)。 It's 8 o'clock in the morning. It's time for class. Look! The students are in the classroom. Miss Zhang is our Chinese teacher. She is standing in front of the blackboard. She is writing on the blackboard. Some students are reading books. Some students are writing. No one is talking. Everyone is busy. We like our class. ( ) 21. It's 9 o'clock in the morning. ( ) 22. The students are in the playground. ( ) 23. Miss Zhang is a Chinese teacher. ( ) 24. Miss Zhang is writing on the blackboard. ( ) 25. Some students are talking in class. Passage 06 下面是Jack的好朋友James White给她写的一封信，读信件，根据信件内容判断句子正(T)误(F)。 Dear Jack I am going to tell you about my life in China. I study in Zhuhai. I live near the school, so I can go on foot（步行）. But I often go by bike, because that’s fun. My mother is an English teacher. My father works in a science museum. We often play football at 5:30 pm. But sometimes we go shopping. I have a new friend, Wang Shiyue. She is in Harbin now. I am going to visit her this winter holiday. I’m going there by plane. What are you going to do this winter holiday? Yours, James White ( ) 26．Jack writes the letter. ( ) 27．Wang Shiyue is in Harbin now. ( ) 28．James White often walks（走路） to school. ( ) 29．James White is going to Harbin by plane. ( ) 30．James White’s mother works in a science museum. 连续性文本·任务型阅读 Passage 07 【新题型·思维导图】根据短文内容，完成下面任务。 Hello, my name is David. I'm from Canada. But now I live in China with my parents. I go to a primary school in Beijing. I have many friends at school. My best friend is Li Ming. He is Chinese. He helps me with my Chinese. I help him with his English. After school, we often play football together. On weekends, we sometimes go to the library to read books. We are happy every day. Task 1：根据短文内容填空。 31. David is from ________. 32. David lives in ________ now. 33. David's best friend is ________. 34. Li Ming helps David with his ________. 35. After school, David and Li Ming often ________ together. Task 2：选出与文中内容相符的单词或短语补全句子。 (36) David lives in (China / Canada) now. (37) David and Li Ming (are / is) good friends. (38) (In / On) weekends，they sometimes go to the library. (39) Li Ming (helps/ help)me with Chinese. (40) We often (plays/ play)football after school. Passage 08 【新情境·任务型阅读】根据短文内容，完成下面任务。 A: Good morning, Mike. B: Good morning, Sarah. A: What's this in English? B: It's a pen. A: How do you spell it? B: P-E-N, pen. A: Is this your pen? B: No, it isn't. My pen is red. This pen is blue. A: Whose pen is it? B: I think it's John's. His pen is blue. A: Let's give it to John. B: OK. 根据上面对话，回答下面问题。 41. What's this in English? (根据对话回答) ______________________________________ 42. How do you spell "pen"? (根据对话回答) ______________________________________ 43. Is this Mike's pen? (根据对话回答) ______________________________________ 44. What color is Mike's pen? (根据对话回答) ______________________________________ 45. Whose pen is it? (根据对话回答) ______________________________________ 非连续性文本阅读 Passage 09 【跨学科·数学】 下面是 Lucy 一周的课程表。根据课程表，判断正（T）误（F）。 ( ) 46. Lucy has Chinese class every day. ( ) 47. Lucy has math class on Tuesday morning. ( ) 48. Lucy has English class on Wednesday afternoon. ( ) 49. Lucy has music class on Thursday and Friday. ( ) 50. Lucy has P.E. class on Wednesday afternoon. Passage 10 【新情境·生活运用】下面是一家文具店的商品价格表。根据价格表，完成下列任务. 51. How much is a pencil? (根据价格表回答) _____________________________________________ 52. How much is a notebook? (根据价格表回答) _____________________________________________ 53. Tom wants to buy a ruler and an eraser. How much does he need to pay? (根据价格表计算回答) _____________________________________________ 54. Lucy has 10 yuan. Can she buy a pen? (根据价格表判断回答) _____________________________________________ 55. Mike buys two pencils and a notebook. How much does he need to pay? (根据价格表计算回答) _____________________________________________ 参考答案 第 1 页 共 10 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1. B 2. B 3. B 4. A 5. A 6. B 7. C 8. A 9. B 10.B 11.B 12.B 13.A 14.A 15.C 16. F 17. F 18. F 19. T 20. T 21.F 22．F 23．T 24．T 25．F 26．F 27．T 28．F 29．T 30．F 31. Canada 32. China 33. Li Ming 34. Chinese 35. play football 36．China 37．are 38. On 39. helps 40. play 41. It's a pen. 42. P-E-N, pen. 43. No, it isn't. 44. It's red. 45. It's John's. 46. T 47. T 48. F 49. F 50. T 51. It's 2 yuan. 52. It's 5 yuan. 53. He needs to pay 4 yuan. 54. No, she can't. 55. He needs to pay 9 yuan. $