内容正文:
句型54题
知识汇总
【题型一】连词成句 【题型二】句型转换
【题型三】翻译题 【题型四】句子排序
【题型五】问答匹配 【题型六】新考法
【题型六】新考法
知识汇总
小学英语三年级上册1-3单元句法围绕基础交际句型展开,核心涉及问候、介绍、物品询问与描述等场景,重点句式如下:
· 陈述句(肯定/否定):肯定句为主,结构多为“主语+be动词(am/is/are)+名词/形容词”,如“I am a student.”;否定句在be动词后加“not”,如“This is not a pen.”。
· 一般疑问句:将be动词(am/is/are)提前至句首,句末用问号,如“Is this your ruler?”;回答用“Yes/No+主语+be动词(肯定/否定)”,如“Yes, it is./No, it isn't.”。
· 特殊疑问句:以“what(什么)、what colour(什么颜色)、who(谁)”等疑问词开头,结构为“疑问词+一般疑问句”,如“What's this?”。
【题型一】连词成句
1.is, this, your, pencil (?)
2.I, am, Liu Tao (.)
3.colour, is, what, it (?)
4.not, is, this, my, book (.)
5.a, it, red, bag, is (.)
6.your, what's, name (?)
7.to, nice, you, meet (.)
8.is, my, this, eraser (.)
9.blue, pen, the, is (.)
10.are, how, you (?)
【题型二】句型转换
11.This is a crayon.(改为否定句)
12.Is that your schoolbag?(作肯定回答)
13.I am James .(改为一般疑问句)
14.This is my pencil box.(改为一般疑问句)
15.The pen is black.(对画线部分提问)
16.That is a ruler.(改为否定句)
17.He is James.(改为一般疑问句并作否定回答)
18.This is a red book.(对画线部分提问)
19.It is my eraser.(改为一般疑问句)
20.The bag is yellow.(改为否定句)
【题型三】翻译题
21.这是你的铅笔吗?
______ this ______ pencil?
22.我的尺子是蓝色的。
My ______ ______ blue.
23.很高兴见到你。
Nice ______ ______ you.
24.那不是我的书包。
That ______ ______ my schoolbag.
25.这是什么?
______ is ______?
26.他是我的朋友,汤姆。
______ is my ______, Tom.
27.这支钢笔是黑色的。
This ______ ______ black.
28.你好吗?
______ ______ you?
29. 【新情境·生活运用】Cupcakes are usually baked in an oven first, and then placed in paper ________for decoration(装饰).
30.【跨文化·节日习俗】Among the "Four Treasures of the Study" in China, the "bi" (writing tool) refers to the _________, not the fountain _______.
【题型四】句子排序
31.将下列句子重新排序,使其组成一段完整的对话。
A.Nice to meet you, too.
B.Hello, I'm Lily. What's your name?
C.Nice to meet you, Tom.
D.My name is Tom.
( ) →( ) →( ) →( )
32.根据时间顺序给句子排序。
A.I go to school. I have a red bag.
B.Good morning! I am Lucy.
C.This is my pencil. It's yellow.
D.I get up. I see my eraser.
( ) →( ) →( ) →( )
33.将下列句子重新排序,使其组成一段完整的对话。
A.There are many pencils in my pencil case.
B.How many pencils are there?
C.What do you have in your schoolbag?
D.I have a pencil case.
E.What’s in your pencil case?
F.Six.
( ) →( ) →( ) →( )→( )→( )
34.【新考法·图片理解】根据图片给句子排序。
( ) 1. This is my new friend. His name is James. He is in Class 1.
( ) 2. James shows me his schoolbag. There is a notebook and two pencils in it.
( ) 3. Good morning! I meet James at the school gate.
( ) 4. I have an English book in my hand.
( ) 5. We go to the classroom together. James sits next to me.
【题型五】问答匹配
(A)从方框中选择合适的答语。
A.It's blue.
B.Nice to meet you.
C.No, it isn't.
D.I'm fine, thank you.
E.My name is Amy.
( ) 35.What's your name?
( ) 36.How are you?
( ) 37.What colour is your pen?
( ) 38.Nice to meet you.
A.Yes, it is.
B.I'm Wei Mingyu.
C.It's a crayon.
D.No, I'm not. I'm Joy.
E.My ruler is green.
F.Hello!
( ) 39.Is this your book?
(B) 根据问句,选择正确的答语。其中有一项多余。
( ) 40.What's this?
( ) 41.Are you James?
( ) 42.What colour is your ruler?
( ) 43.Is that your pencil?
( ) 44.What's your name?
【题型六】新考法
【新考法·新思维】选择合适的句子,补全文章。
A.Is this your pencil?
B.Nice to meet you.
C.What's this?
D.My name is Li Ming.
E.It's my eraser.
Teacher: Good morning, class. Let's introduce ourselves (自我介绍).
Student 1: Hello, everyone. 45.______
Student 2: 46.______ I'm Wang Hong.
Student 1: Nice to meet you, too.
Student 2: Look! 47.______
Student 1: It's a pencil?
Student 2: No. 48.______
Student 1: Oh! 49.______
Student 2: Yes, it is.
【新考法】连词成句,补全对话。(注意大小写)
A: Hello! What's your name?
B: 50.___________________________(name, my, is, Jack)
A: 51.___________________________(how, you, are)
B: I'm fine, thank you. And you?
A: I'm fine, too. 52._______________________(this, is, what)
B: It's a book.
A: 53.____________________(your, is, it, book)
B: Yes, it is.
A: 54.________________________________(colour, is, it, what)
B: It's green.
参考答案
第 1 页 共 7 页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
1.Is this your pencil?
2.I am Liu Tao.
3.What colour is it?
4.This is not my book.
5.It is a red bag.
6.What's your name?
7.Nice to meet you.
8.This is my eraser.
9.The pen is blue.
10.How are you?
11.This is not a crayon.
12.Yes, it is.
13.Are you James?
14.Is this your pencil box?
15.What colour is the pen?
16.That is not a ruler.
17.Is he James ? No, he isn't.
18.What is this?
19.Is it your eraser?
20.The bag is not yellow.
21.Is; your
22.ruler; is
23.to; meet
24.is; not
25.What; this
26.He; friend
27.pen; is
28.How; are
29.cups
30.brush; pen
31.B; D; C; A
32.D; B; C; A
33. C;D;E;A;B;F
34.24153
35.E 36.D 37.A 38.B 39.C
40.C 41.D 42.E 43.A 44.B
45. D 46.B 47.C 48.E 49.A
50.My name is Jack.
51.How are you?
52.What is this?
53.Is it your book?
54.What colour is it?
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