Unit 2 Transportation（Culture Understanding ）-《英语 基础模块1》（高教版 第三版）《一课一练》（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：基于中职学生英语知识能力普遍薄弱的学情特点，我们始终坚持“以生为本”的教育理念，深度融合支架式教学理论，系统剖析近三年高考真题命题规律，匠心打造了契合职教高考命题特色的英语《一课一练》（高教版 第三版）系列专辑，专辑共40练。 本卷为《英语 基础模块1》（高教版 第三版）Unit 2 Transportation（Culture Understanding）的课后作业。 《英语 基础模块1》（高教版 第三版） Unit 2 Transportation 一课一练（4） Culture Understanding 一、阅读理解。（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） How People Travel in China and Western Countries People in different parts of the world have different ways to travel. This is because of differences in cities, culture and daily life. In China, many big cities like Beijing and Guangzhou have busy subway systems. Subways are fast and can take lots of people, so they are very popular for going to work or school. Bikes are also common—many people ride shared bikes for short trips, like going to the supermarket. In small towns, buses and electric bikes are the main choices, as they are cheap and easy to use. In Western countries such as the US and the UK, cars are more popular. Many families have one or two cars, and people often drive to work or take their kids to school. In big cities like New York, subways and buses are also used, but not as much as in China. Some people in Western countries also like to ride bikes, but they usually use their own bikes instead of shared ones. Whether in China or Western countries, people choose travel ways that fit their daily needs. 1. Why do people in different parts of the world have different travel ways? A. Because they like different colors B. Because of city, culture and daily life differences C. Because they have different jobs D. Because they have different hobbies 2. What is a popular travel way for going to work in big Chinese cities? A. Cars B. Subways C. Horses D. Boats 3. What do many Chinese people use for short trips, like going to the supermarket? A. Shared bikes B. Cars C. Subways D. Planes 4. What is the main travel way for many families in Western countries? A. Shared bikes B. Electric bikes C. Cars D. Buses 5. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Subways in Western countries are more popular than in China B. Chinese people never use their own bikes C. Western people usually don’t use shared bikes D. Buses are not used in small Chinese towns 1. 答案：B 解析：根据原文“This is because of differences in cities, culture and daily life.”可知，不同地区人们出行方式不同的原因是城市、文化和日常生活的差异，故选B。 2. 答案：B 解析：文中提到“In China, many big cities like Beijing and Guangzhou have busy subway systems. Subways are fast and can take lots of people, so they are very popular for going to work or school.”，由此可知中国大城市里，地铁是上班常用且受欢迎的出行方式，故选B。 3. 答案：A 解析：原文明确指出“Bikes are also common—many people ride shared bikes for short trips, like going to the supermarket.”，即中国人短途出行（如去超市）常使用共享单车，故选A。 4. 答案：C 解析：根据“In Western countries such as the US and the UK, cars are more popular. Many families have one or two cars...”可知，西方国家很多家庭主要的出行方式是开车，故选C。 5. 答案：C 解析：A选项与“ In big cities like New York, subways and buses are also used, but not as much as in China.”不符（西方国家地铁不如中国流行）；B选项“never”表述绝对，文中未说中国人从不使用自己的自行车；D选项与“In small towns, buses and electric bikes are the main choices”不符（中国小镇使用公交车）；C选项与“Some people in Western countries also like to ride bikes, but they usually use their own bikes instead of shared ones.”一致（西方人通常不用共享单车），故选C。 二、句子英译汉。（共5小题，共10分） 6.I need to get to the train station in 20 minutes. _______________________________________________________________________________ 7.It’s rush hour now. _______________________________________________________________________________ 8.Is there a subway station nearby? _______________________________________________________________________________ 9. We would like you to try green transportation during your stay. _______________________________________________________________________________ 10.Green travel is convenient and helps keep the city clean! _______________________________________________________________________________ 答案： 6.我需要在20分钟内赶到火车站。 7.现在是交通高峰期。 8.附近有地铁站吗？ 9.我们希望您在入住期间尝试绿色交通。 10.绿色出行方便，有助于保持城市清洁！ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：基于中职学生英语知识能力普遍薄弱的学情特点，我们始终坚持“以生为本”的教育理念，深度融合支架式教学理论，系统剖析近三年高考真题命题规律，匠心打造了契合职教高考命题特色的英语《一课一练》（高教版 第三版）系列专辑，专辑共40练。 本卷为《英语 基础模块1》（高教版 第三版）Unit 2 Transportation（Culture Understanding）的课后作业。 《英语 基础模块1》（高教版 第三版） Unit 2 Transportation 一课一练（4） Culture Understanding 一、阅读理解。（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） How People Travel in China and Western Countries People in different parts of the world have different ways to travel. This is because of differences in cities, culture and daily life. In China, many big cities like Beijing and Guangzhou have busy subway systems. Subways are fast and can take lots of people, so they are very popular for going to work or school. Bikes are also common—many people ride shared bikes for short trips, like going to the supermarket. In small towns, buses and electric bikes are the main choices, as they are cheap and easy to use. In Western countries such as the US and the UK, cars are more popular. Many families have one or two cars, and people often drive to work or take their kids to school. In big cities like New York, subways and buses are also used, but not as much as in China. Some people in Western countries also like to ride bikes, but they usually use their own bikes instead of shared ones. Whether in China or Western countries, people choose travel ways that fit their daily needs. 1. Why do people in different parts of the world have different travel ways? A. Because they like different colors B. Because of city, culture and daily life differences C. Because they have different jobs D. Because they have different hobbies 2. What is a popular travel way for going to work in big Chinese cities? A. Cars B. Subways C. Horses D. Boats 3. What do many Chinese people use for short trips, like going to the supermarket? A. Shared bikes B. Cars C. Subways D. Planes 4. What is the main travel way for many families in Western countries? A. Shared bikes B. Electric bikes C. Cars D. Buses 5. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Subways in Western countries are more popular than in China B. Chinese people never use their own bikes C. Western people usually don’t use shared bikes D. Buses are not used in small Chinese towns 二、句子英译汉。（共5小题，共10分） 6.I need to get to the train station in 20 minutes. _______________________________________________________________________________ 7.It’s rush hour now. _______________________________________________________________________________ 8.Is there a subway station nearby? _______________________________________________________________________________ 9. We would like you to try green transportation during your stay. _______________________________________________________________________________ 10.Green travel is convenient and helps keep the city clean! _______________________________________________________________________________ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $