A3版期中模拟卷1（外研版）-2025-2026学年高一上学期《英语期中考点大串讲》（原卷版+解析版）

2025-2026学年高一上学期《英语期中考点大串讲》 期中模拟卷1 考试时间：90分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上。用2B铅笔在“考场号”和“座位号”栏相应位置填涂自己的考场号和座位号。将条形码粘贴在答题卡“条形码粘贴处”。 2．作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。 3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4．考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 5．测试范围：《英语 基础模块1》（外研版）Unit Welcome~2。 6. 难度系数：0.5。 第一部分 单词辨音（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 5 分） 从下列每组单词中，找出画线部分发音与其他三项不同的选项。 ( ) 1. A. tea B. read（原形） C. head D. meet ( ) 2. A. book B. good C. look D. food ( ) 3. A. meat B. great C. seat D. beat ( ) 4. A. foot B. school C. cook D. hook ( ) 5. A. worked B. played C. watched D. washed 第二部分 单项选择（共 10 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分） 从 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 6.My mother ______ dinner every evening. Last night, she ______ tomato noodles. A. cook; make B. cooks; made C. cooked; makes 7. — ______ you ______ your grandparents last weekend?— No, I ______. I stayed at home and did homework. A. Do; visit; don’t B. Did; visit; didn’t C. Will; visit; won’t 8.We should try our best ______ English well because it’s important. A. learn B. learning C. to learn 9. -A pair of shoes ______ on the floor. -Where ______ my shoes? A. is; are B. are; is C. is; is 10.Time ______ fast. Ten years ______ a short time for our life. A. fly; is B. flies; is C. flies; are 11.Tom, together with his friends, ______ basketball every afternoon. They ______ a match last Saturday. A. play; have B. plays; had C. plays; have 12.My family ______ a big dinner together every Spring Festival. Last year, we ______ it at my uncle’s house. A. have; had B. has; have C. had; have 13.— What ______ the weather like yesterday?— It ______ sunny and warm. A. is; is B. was; was C. was; is 14.My parents often encourage me ______ more sports in my free time. A. play B. to play C. playing 15.Everyone in my class ______ English. Last week, we ______ an English party. A. like; have B. likes; had C. liked; have 第三部分 交际应用（共 10 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 20 分） （A）补全对话 — Hi, Lucy! 16.______ — Yes, I do. My school life is very interesting. — 17.______ — My favorite subject is Math. — 18.______ — Because I like solving problems. It makes me feel happy. — 19.______ — No, it isn’t. I often ask my teacher for help when I have questions. — 20______ — We have many club activities. I join the music club and I can play the piano there. A. What’s your favorite subject? B. Why do you like it? C. How do you learn it? D. Do you like your school life? E. What about your school activities? F. When do you have it? G. Is it difficult for you? （B）补全对话 — Hi, Mike! You look down today. 21.______ — I argued with my best friend, Lisa, yesterday. — 22.______ — She borrowed my new pen but lost it. I was angry and shouted at her. — 23.______ — She cried and ran away. I didn’t talk to her all day. — 24.______ — No, I don’t. I feel terrible. I don’t want to lose this friend. — 25.______ — You’re right. I’ll go to her classroom and say sorry after class. Thank you! A. How do you usually solve it? B. Did you talk to her later? C. What happened to you? D. Why did you argue with her? E. You should say sorry first. F. Do you feel better now? G. What did she do then? 第四部分 完形填空（共 10 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 20 分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 My Vocational School Life I’m Zhang Wei, a new student at No. 1 Vocational School. I started my school life two months ago, and it has been a wonderful journey so far. My school has many modern facilities, like bright classrooms, a big library, and several 26. ______ for skill-training. My major is 27. ______ because I want to help sick people when I grow up. The courses are both interesting and practical. In our nursing classes, we learn how to take care of 28. ______ and use basic medical tools. Our teacher, Ms. Li, is very 29. ______—she always explains difficult knowledge clearly and patiently. Last month, our school held a “Skill Show” activity. I joined the nursing skill competition. Before the competition, I practiced a lot with my classmates. We helped each other correct mistakes and improve skills. On the competition day, I was a little nervous, but when I saw my classmates cheering for me, I felt more 30. ______. Finally, I won third prize. I was so proud of myself! After school, I often go to the library to read books about nursing. Sometimes, I join the volunteer club—we visit old people’s homes and help them with daily things, like washing clothes and reading newspapers. These activities make me realize that nursing is not just a 31. ______, but also a way to bring warmth to others. Last week, I had a small problem. I couldn’t understand a part of the nursing textbook. Instead of feeling 32. ______, I asked Ms. Li for help. She spent half an hour explaining it to me, and I finally got it. This experience taught me that it’s important to ask for help when we need it. My vocational school life is busy but meaningful. I’ve learned a lot about nursing, made new friends, and become more confident. I believe that with hard work, I will become a good nurse in the future. I’m 33. ______ to learn more and grow more in this school. Every weekend, I call my parents to tell them about my school life. They are happy to hear that I’m doing well. My mom often says, “Your school provides good 34. ______ for you. You should cherish this chance.” I agree with her. I know that my vocational school is helping me turn my dream into reality. Yesterday, I took some photos of my school and sent them to my pen pal in England. She said my school looks great and she wants to know more about vocational education in China. I told her that vocational schools in China focus on both knowledge and 35. ______, which helps students find good jobs easily. 26.A. workshops B. dormitories C. cafeterias 27. A. e-commerce B. nursing C. mechanical engineering 28. A. students B. patients C. teachers 29. A. experienced B. down C. bothered 30. A. nervous B. confident C. sad 31. A. hobby B. major C. game 32. A. happy B. confident C. down 33. A. looking forward B. afraid C. tired 34. A. education B. entertainment C. pressure 35. A. skills B. exams C. subjects 第五部分 阅读理解（共 2 篇，每篇 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 20 分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 （A） Our School Library The school library opens from 8:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. on weekdays. On weekends, it is only open in the morning, from 9:00 a.m. to 12:00 p.m. It is a quiet place for students to study and read.Students can borrow up to 3 books at a time, and keep them for two weeks. If they need more time, they can ask the librarian to extend the time by one week. But if they don’t return the books on time, they can’t borrow new books until they return the old ones.The library has many kinds of books, such as storybooks, science books, history books and English books. There are also some newspapers and magazines. Students can read them in the reading area, but they can’t take them out of the library.The librarian is very kind and helpful. If students can’t find the books they need, they can ask her for help. She will show them how to use the computer to look up the book’s location. 36.When is the school library open on Saturdays? A. From 8:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. B. From 9:00 a.m. to 12:00 p.m. C. It is closed. 37.How many books can a student borrow at one time? A. 1 B. 2 C. 3 38.If a student wants to keep a book for more than two weeks, what should he do? A. Buy a new book. B. Ask the librarian to extend the time. C. Return the book first. 39.What can’t students take out of the library? A. Storybooks. B. Newspapers. C. English books. 40.Who can help students find books? A. The librarian. B. The PE teacher. C. The class monitor. （B） My New School Life Hi, everyone! My name is Li Ming. I’m a new student in a vocational school. I started my school life last month, and I already love it.My school is big and beautiful. There are many buildings, such as classrooms, a library, a gym and several workshops. I study mechanical engineering. It’s a challenging subject, but I find it very interesting. In our workshop classes, we learn to operate machines. It’s very practical and helps me understand the knowledge better.I have many new friends here. We often hang out together in our free time. Sometimes we play basketball on the playground, and sometimes we go to the cafeteria to have snacks. My classmates are very friendly and helpful. When I have trouble with my studies, they always help me.Our teachers are great too. They are knowledgeable and experienced. They not only teach us knowledge but also tell us about future jobs in our major. Last week, our teacher invited a graduate to give a talk. He told us about his work experience as a mechanical engineer. It made me more excited about my future.I think my new school life is wonderful. I’m looking forward to learning more and making more friends here. 41.What kind of school does Li Ming go to? A. primary school. B. A vocational school. C. A high school. 42.What subject does Li Ming study? A. Nursing. B. E-commerce. C. Mechanical engineering. 43. Where do students learn to operate machines? A. In the classroom. B. In the workshop. C. In the gym. 44. What do Li Ming and his friends often do in their free time? A. Play basketball or have snacks. B. Read books in the library. C. Do homework together. 45. Why did the teacher invite a graduate to give a talk? A. To teach students new knowledge. B. To tell students about work experience. C. To help students make more friends. 第六部分 句型转换（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 按要求改写下列句子，每空一词（含缩略形式），保持句子原意不变。 46.People grow rice in the south of China.（改为被动语态） Rice ______ ______ in the south of China (by people). 47.Tom spent two hours finishing his homework yesterday.（改为同义句，用 “It takes...” 句型） ______ ______ Tom two hours ______ ______ his homework yesterday. 48.They often play football in the park.（改为一般过去时，时间状语改为 “last Sunday”） They ______ ______ in the park ______ ______. 49.The students will have a picnic if it is fine tomorrow.（用 “yesterday” 改写，保持逻辑通顺） The students ______ a picnic because it ______ fine ______. 50.She likes apples.（改为否定句） She ______ ______ apples. 第七部分 书面表达（共 1 题，满分 10 分） 51.假设你是李华，你的英国笔友 Peter 来信说他即将开始高中生活，感到紧张，向你寻求建议。请你给他回一封邮件，内容包括： 表示理解他的紧张情绪； 给出 2-3 条具体建议（如提前了解课程、多交朋友等）； 表达对他高中生活的祝福。 要求：1. 词数 80-100；2. 格式正确，语言通顺，语法无误；3. 不得出现真实姓名和校名。 Dear Peter, Yours, Li Hua 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：2025-2026学年高一上学期《英语期中考点大串讲》以《英语 基础模块1》（外研版）教材Welcome-2单元内容为基准，精准覆盖核心考点，并紧密贴合职教高考真题题型，包括复习讲义和模拟卷在内的4份资源，其中三份模拟卷分别提供了A3版与A4版，旨在为学生提供全方位、高效的期中复习解决方案。 本专题是2025-2026学年高一上学期《英语期中考点大串讲》（外研版）的第4份资源，内容为期中模拟卷1。 2025-2026学年高一上学期《英语期中考点大串讲》 期中模拟卷1 考试时间：90分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上。用2B铅笔在“考场号”和“座位号”栏相应位置填涂自己的考场号和座位号。将条形码粘贴在答题卡“条形码粘贴处”。 2．作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。 3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4．考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 5．测试范围：《英语 基础模块1》（外研版）Unit Welcome~2。 6. 难度系数：0.5。 第一部分 单词辨音（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 5 分） 从下列每组单词中，找出画线部分发音与其他三项不同的选项。 ( ) 1. A. tea B. read（原形） C. head D. meet ( ) 2. A. book B. good C. look D. food ( ) 3. A. meat B. great C. seat D. beat ( ) 4. A. foot B. school C. cook D. hook ( ) 5. A. worked B. played C. watched D. washed 1. 答案：C解析：定位关键字母组合 “ea”。A. tea /tiː/、B. read（原形）/riːd/、D. meet /miːt/ 中 “ea” 均发 /iː/；C. head /hed/ 中 “ea” 发 /e/，发音不同，故选 C。 2.答案：D解析：定位关键字母组合 “oo”。A. book /bʊk/、B. good /ɡʊd/、C. look /lʊk/ 中 “oo” 均发 /ʊ/；D. food /fuːd/ 中 “oo” 发 /uː/，发音不同，故选 D。 3.答案：B解析：定位关键字母组合 “ea”。A. meat /miːt/、C. seat /siːt/、D. beat /biːt/ 中 “ea” 均发 /iː/；B. great /ɡreɪt/ 中 “ea” 发 /eɪ/，属于特殊发音，与其他三项不同，故选 B。 4.答案：B解析：定位关键字母组合 “oo”。A. foot /fʊt/、C. cook /kʊk/、D. hook /hʊk/ 中 “oo” 均发 /ʊ/；B. school /skuːl/ 中 “oo” 发 /uː/，发音不同，故选 B。 5.答案：B解析：定位关键字母组合 “ed”。“ed” 在清辅音后发 /t/，在浊辅音后发 /d/。A. worked /wɜːkt/（“k” 是清辅音，“ed” 发 /t/）、C. watched /wɒtʃt/（“ch” 是清辅音，“ed” 发 /t/）、D. washed /wɒʃt/（“sh” 是清辅音，“ed” 发 /t/）；B. played /pleɪd/（“y” 是浊辅音，“ed” 发 /d/），发音不同，故选 B。 第二部分 单项选择（共 10 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分） 从 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 6.My mother ______ dinner every evening. Last night, she ______ tomato noodles. A. cook; make B. cooks; made C. cooked; makes 7. — ______ you ______ your grandparents last weekend?— No, I ______. I stayed at home and did homework. A. Do; visit; don’t B. Did; visit; didn’t C. Will; visit; won’t 8.We should try our best ______ English well because it’s important. A. learn B. learning C. to learn 9. -A pair of shoes ______ on the floor. -Where ______ my shoes? A. is; are B. are; is C. is; is 10.Time ______ fast. Ten years ______ a short time for our life. A. fly; is B. flies; is C. flies; are 11.Tom, together with his friends, ______ basketball every afternoon. They ______ a match last Saturday .A. play; have B. plays; had C. plays; have 12.My family ______ a big dinner together every Spring Festival. Last year, we ______ it at my uncle’s house. A. have; had B. has; have C. had; have 13.— What ______ the weather like yesterday?— It ______ sunny and warm .A. is; is B. was; was C. was; is 14.My parents often encourage me ______ more sports in my free time. A. play B. to play C. playing 15.Everyone in my class ______ English. Last week, we ______ an English party. A. like; have B. likes; had C. liked; have 6. 答案：B解析：考查时态。第一空 “every evening” 是一般现在时标志，主语 “my mother” 是第三人称单数，谓语用 “cooks”；第二空 “last night” 是一般过去时标志，谓语用 “made”，故选 B。 7.答案：B解析：考查时态。“last weekend” 是一般过去时标志，一般疑问句需用 “Did” 开头，谓语用动词原形 “visit”，否定回答用 “didn’t”，故选 B。 8.答案：C解析：考查固定搭配。“try one’s best to do sth” 是固定结构，意为 “尽某人最大努力做某事”，后接不定式 “to learn”，故选 C。 9.答案：A解析：考查主谓一致。“a pair of shoes” 中核心词是 “pair”（单数），谓语用 “is”；“my shoes” 是复数，谓语用 “are”，故选 A。 10.答案：B解析：考查时态和主谓一致。第一空 “时间飞逝” 是客观规律，用一般现在时，主语 “time” 是不可数名词，谓语用 “flies”；第二空 “ten years” 视为整体概念，谓语用 “is”，故选 B。 11.答案：B解析：考查主谓一致和时态。“together with” 连接主语时，谓语单复数由前面的 “Tom”（单数）决定，第一空用 “plays”；“last Saturday” 是一般过去时标志，第二空用 “had”，故选 B。 12.答案：A解析：考查时态。“every Spring Festival” 是一般现在时标志，主语 “my family” 指 “家人”（复数），谓语用 “have”；“last year” 是一般过去时标志，谓语用 “had”，故选 A。 13.答案：B解析：考查时态。“yesterday” 是一般过去时标志，“weather” 是不可数名词，谓语用 “was”，前后时态一致，故选 B。 14.答案：B解析：考查固定搭配。“encourage sb to do sth” 是固定结构，意为 “鼓励某人做某事”，后接不定式 “to play”，故选 B。 15.答案：B解析：考查时态和主谓一致。第一空 “everyone” 作主语，谓语用单数 “likes”（一般现在时）；“last week” 是一般过去时标志，第二空用 “had”，故选 B。 第三部分 交际应用（共 10 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 20 分） （A）补全对话 — Hi, Lucy! 16.______ — Yes, I do. My school life is very interesting. — 17.______ — My favorite subject is Math. — 18.______ — Because I like solving problems. It makes me feel happy. — 19.______ — No, it isn’t. I often ask my teacher for help when I have questions. — 20.______ — We have many club activities. I join the music club and I can play the piano there. A. What’s your favorite subject? B. Why do you like it? C. How do you learn it? D. Do you like your school life? E. What about your school activities? F. When do you have it? G. Is it difficult for you? （B）补全对话 — Hi, Mike! You look down today. 21.______ — I argued with my best friend, Lisa, yesterday. — 22.______ — She borrowed my new pen but lost it. I was angry and shouted at her. — 23.______ — She cried and ran away. I didn’t talk to her all day. — 24.______ — No, I don’t. I feel terrible. I don’t want to lose this friend. — 25.______ — You’re right. I’ll go to her classroom and say sorry after class. Thank you! A. How do you usually solve it? B. Did you talk to her later? C. What happened to you? D. Why did you argue with her? E. You should say sorry first. F. Do you feel better now? G. What did she do then? 16. 答案：D解析：依据讲义 “交际应用 - 场景定位法”，答句 “Yes, I do. My school life is very interesting” 提示问句需询问 “是否喜欢学校生活”，“Do you like your school life?” 符合语境，故选 D。 17. 答案：A解析：依据讲义 “交际应用 - 功能匹配法”，答句 “My favorite subject is Math” 提示问句需询问 “最喜欢的学科”，“What’s your favorite subject?” 符合功能，故选 A。 18. 答案：B解析：依据讲义 “交际应用 - 功能匹配法”，答句 “Because I like solving problems” 提示问句需询问 “喜欢的原因”，“Why do you like it?” 符合逻辑，故选 B。 19. 答案：G解析：依据讲义 “交际应用 - 功能匹配法”，答句 “No, it isn’t. I often ask my teacher for help” 提示问句需询问 “是否困难”，“Is it difficult for you?” 符合语境，故选 G。 20. 答案：E解析：依据讲义 “交际应用 - 场景定位法”，答句 “We have many club activities” 提示问句需询问 “学校活动情况”，“What about your school activities?” 符合场景，故选 E。 21. 答案：C解析：依据讲义 “交际应用 - 场景定位法”，前句 “You look down today” 提示问句需询问 “发生了什么”，“What happened to you?” 符合语境，故选 C。 22. 答案：D解析：依据讲义 “交际应用 - 功能匹配法”，答句 “She borrowed my new pen but lost it” 提示问句需询问 “吵架原因”，“Why did you argue with her?” 符合功能，故选 D。 23. 答案：G解析：依据讲义 “交际应用 - 功能匹配法”，答句 “She cried and ran away” 提示问句需询问 “之后的行为”，“What did she do then?” 符合逻辑，故选 G。 24. 答案：F解析：依据讲义 “交际应用 - 功能匹配法”，答句 “No, I don’t. I feel terrible” 提示问句需询问 “现在感受”，“Do you feel better now?” 符合语境，故选 F。 25. 答案：E解析：依据讲义 “交际应用 - 功能匹配法”，答句 “I’ll go to her classroom and say sorry” 提示问句需给出 “道歉建议”，“You should say sorry first” 符合功能，故选 E。 第四部分 完形填空（共 10 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 20 分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 My Vocational School Life I’m Zhang Wei, a new student at No. 1 Vocational School. I started my school life two months ago, and it has been a wonderful journey so far. My school has many modern facilities, like bright classrooms, a big library, and several 26. ______ for skill-training. My major is 27. ______ because I want to help sick people when I grow up. The courses are both interesting and practical. In our nursing classes, we learn how to take care of 28. ______ and use basic medical tools. Our teacher, Ms. Li, is very 29. ______—she always explains difficult knowledge clearly and patiently. Last month, our school held a “Skill Show” activity. I joined the nursing skill competition. Before the competition, I practiced a lot with my classmates. We helped each other correct mistakes and improve skills. On the competition day, I was a little nervous, but when I saw my classmates cheering for me, I felt more 30. ______. Finally, I won third prize. I was so proud of myself! After school, I often go to the library to read books about nursing. Sometimes, I join the volunteer club—we visit old people’s homes and help them with daily things, like washing clothes and reading newspapers. These activities make me realize that nursing is not just a 31. ______, but also a way to bring warmth to others. Last week, I had a small problem. I couldn’t understand a part of the nursing textbook. Instead of feeling 32. ______, I asked Ms. Li for help. She spent half an hour explaining it to me, and I finally got it. This experience taught me that it’s important to ask for help when we need it. My vocational school life is busy but meaningful. I’ve learned a lot about nursing, made new friends, and become more confident. I believe that with hard work, I will become a good nurse in the future. I’m 33. ______ to learn more and grow more in this school. Every weekend, I call my parents to tell them about my school life. They are happy to hear that I’m doing well. My mom often says, “Your school provides good 34. ______ for you. You should cherish this chance.” I agree with her. I know that my vocational school is helping me turn my dream into reality. Yesterday, I took some photos of my school and sent them to my pen pal in England. She said my school looks great and she wants to know more about vocational education in China. I told her that vocational schools in China focus on both knowledge and 35. ______, which helps students find good jobs easily. 26.A. workshops B. dormitories C. cafeterias 27. A. e-commerce B. nursing C. mechanical engineering 28. A. students B. patients C. teachers 29. A. experienced B. down C. bothered 30. A. nervous B. confident C. sad 31. A. hobby B. major C. game 32. A. happy B. confident C. down 33. A. looking forward B. afraid C. tired 34. A. education B. entertainment C. pressure 35. A. skills B. exams C. subjects 26. 答案：A解析：依据讲义 “单元重点词汇” 及上下文线索，前文 “skill-training”（技能训练）对应 “workshops”（车间），“dormitories”（寝室）、“cafeterias”（食堂）与 “技能训练” 无关，故选 A。 27. 答案：B解析：依据讲义 “单元主题 - 个人专业介绍” 及后文 “help sick people”（帮助病人），对应 “nursing”（护理），“e-commerce”（电子商务）、“mechanical engineering”（机械工程）与 “病人” 无关，故选 B。 28. 答案：B解析：依据讲义 “单元重点词汇” 及 “nursing classes”（护理课），护理对象为 “patients”（病人），“students”（学生）、“teachers”（老师）不符合护理场景，故选 B。 29. 答案：A解析：依据讲义 “单元重点词汇 - 个人特质” 及后文 “explains difficult knowledge clearly and patiently”（清晰耐心讲解），体现 “experienced”（经验丰富的），“down”（不开心的）、“bothered”（苦恼的）与老师形象矛盾，故选 A。 30. 答案：B解析：依据讲义 “完形填空 - 逻辑关系”，前文 “nervous”（紧张），后接 “but” 表转折，“classmates cheering”（同学鼓励）使情绪转为 “confident”（自信的），“nervous”（紧张）、“sad”（难过）与转折逻辑矛盾，故选 B。 31. 答案：B解析：依据讲义 “单元主题 - 专业认知”，护理是 “major”（专业），“hobby”（爱好）、“game”（游戏）与 “职业目标” 不符，故选 B。 32. 答案：C解析：依据讲义 “单元重点词汇 - 情绪表达” 及后文 “asked Ms. Li for help”（求助），未因难题 “down”（不开心），“happy”（开心）、“confident”（自信）与 “不懂知识点” 的情境不符，故选 C。 33. 答案：A解析：依据讲义 “单元重点词汇 - 固定搭配”，“look forward to”（期待）符合 “渴望学习成长” 的语境，“afraid”（害怕）、“tired”（疲惫）与积极态度矛盾，故选 A。 34.答案：A解析：依据讲义 “单元主题 - 学校生活”，学校提供 “education”（教育），“entertainment”（娱乐）、“pressure”（压力）与 “珍惜机会” 的语境不符，故选 A。 35.答案：A解析：依据讲义 “单元主题 - 职业教育特点”，职业学校注重 “knowledge and skills”（知识与技能），“exams”（考试）、“subjects”（学科）未体现职业教育核心，故选 A。 第五部分 阅读理解（共 2 篇，每篇 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 20 分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 （A） Our School Library The school library opens from 8:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. on weekdays. On weekends, it is only open in the morning, from 9:00 a.m. to 12:00 p.m. It is a quiet place for students to study and read.Students can borrow up to 3 books at a time, and keep them for two weeks. If they need more time, they can ask the librarian to extend the time by one week. But if they don’t return the books on time, they can’t borrow new books until they return the old ones.The library has many kinds of books, such as storybooks, science books, history books and English books. There are also some newspapers and magazines. Students can read them in the reading area, but they can’t take them out of the library.The librarian is very kind and helpful. If students can’t find the books they need, they can ask her for help. She will show them how to use the computer to look up the book’s location. 36.When is the school library open on Saturdays? A. From 8:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. B. From 9:00 a.m. to 12:00 p.m. C. It is closed. 37.How many books can a student borrow at one time? A. 1 B. 2 C. 3 38.If a student wants to keep a book for more than two weeks, what should he do? A. Buy a new book. B. Ask the librarian to extend the time. C. Return the book first. 39.What can’t students take out of the library? A. Storybooks. B. Newspapers. C. English books. 40.Who can help students find books? A. The librarian. B. The PE teacher. C. The class monitor. 36. 答案：B解析：依据讲义 “阅读理解 - 细节理解题技巧”，定位关键词 “on Saturdays”，原文 “On weekends, it is only open in the morning, from 9:00 a.m. to 12:00 p.m.”，故选 B。 37. 答案：C解析：依据讲义 “阅读理解 - 细节理解题技巧”，定位关键词 “borrow at one time”，原文 “Students can borrow up to 3 books at a time”，故选 C。 38. 答案：B解析：依据讲义 “阅读理解 - 细节理解题技巧”，定位关键词 “keep a book for more than two weeks”，原文 “If they need more time, they can ask the librarian to extend the time by one week”，故选 B。 39. 答案：B解析：依据讲义 “阅读理解 - 细节理解题技巧”，定位关键词 “can’t take out”，原文 “There are also some newspapers and magazines. Students can read them in the reading area, but they can’t take them out of the library”，故选 B。 40. 答案：A解析：依据讲义 “阅读理解 - 细节理解题技巧”，定位关键词 “help students find books”，原文 “The librarian is very kind and helpful. If students can’t find the books they need, they can ask her for help”，故选 A。 （B） My New School Life Hi, everyone! My name is Li Ming. I’m a new student in a vocational school. I started my school life last month, and I already love it.My school is big and beautiful. There are many buildings, such as classrooms, a library, a gym and several workshops. I study mechanical engineering. It’s a challenging subject, but I find it very interesting. In our workshop classes, we learn to operate machines. It’s very practical and helps me understand the knowledge better.I have many new friends here. We often hang out together in our free time. Sometimes we play basketball on the playground, and sometimes we go to the cafeteria to have snacks. My classmates are very friendly and helpful. When I have trouble with my studies, they always help me.Our teachers are great too. They are knowledgeable and experienced. They not only teach us knowledge but also tell us about future jobs in our major. Last week, our teacher invited a graduate to give a talk. He told us about his work experience as a mechanical engineer. It made me more excited about my future.I think my new school life is wonderful. I’m looking forward to learning more and making more friends here. 41.What kind of school does Li Ming go to? A. primary school. B. A vocational school. C. A high school. 42.What subject does Li Ming study? A. Nursing. B. E-commerce. C. Mechanical engineering. 43. Where do students learn to operate machines? A. In the classroom. B. In the workshop. C. In the gym. 44. What do Li Ming and his friends often do in their free time? A. Play basketball or have snacks. B. Read books in the library. C. Do homework together. 45. Why did the teacher invite a graduate to give a talk? A. To teach students new knowledge. B. To tell students about work experience. C. To help students make more friends. 41. 答案：B解析：依据讲义 “阅读理解 - 细节理解题技巧”，定位关键词 “study at vocational school”，原文 “I study cookery at a vocational school”，故选 B。 42. 答案：B解析：依据讲义 “阅读理解 - 细节理解题技巧”，定位关键词 “first class start”，原文 “Classes start at 8:00 a.m. My first class is cookery theory”，故选 B。 43. 答案：A解析：依据讲义 “阅读理解 - 细节理解题技巧”，定位关键词 “like practical cookery class best”，原文 “This is my favorite class! We work in the school’s cookery workshop... learned to make tomato soup”，可知因 “能学做真实菜肴”，故选 A。 44. 答案：B解析：依据讲义 “阅读理解 - 细节理解题技巧”，定位关键词 “remember English words”，原文 “My English teacher, Mr. Wang, often uses cooking-related topics to teach us new words”，故选 B。 45. 答案：B解析：依据讲义 “阅读理解 - 细节理解题技巧”，定位关键词 “mom’s birthday”，原文 “I practiced making cookies for my mom’s birthday”，故选 B。 第六部分 句型转换（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 按要求改写下列句子，每空一词（含缩略形式），保持句子原意不变。 46.People grow rice in the south of China.（改为被动语态） Rice ______ ______ in the south of China (by people). 47.Tom spent two hours finishing his homework yesterday.（改为同义句，用 “It takes...” 句型） ______ ______ Tom two hours ______ ______ his homework yesterday. 48.They often play football in the park.（改为一般过去时，时间状语改为 “last Sunday”） They ______ ______ in the park ______ ______. 49.The students will have a picnic if it is fine tomorrow.（用 “yesterday” 改写，保持逻辑通顺） The students ______ a picnic because it ______ fine ______. 50.She likes apples.（改为否定句） She ______ ______ apples. 46. 答案：is grown解析：依据讲义 “句型转换 - 主动语态变被动语态” 规则，主动句 “People grow rice...” 中，“rice”（宾语）变主语，谓语 “grow” 变 “be + 过去分词”（is grown），时态保持一般现在时，故选 “is grown”。 47. 答案：It took; to finish解析：依据讲义 “句型转换 - 同义句转换” 规则，“sb spend + 时间 + doing sth” 转换为 “it takes sb + 时间 + to do sth”，原句为一般过去时，“take” 变 “took”，“finishing” 变 “to finish”，故填 “It took; to finish”。 48. 答案：played football; last Sunday解析：依据讲义 “句型转换 - 时态转换” 规则，一般现在时 “play” 变一般过去时 “played”，时间状语 “often” 替换为 “last Sunday”，故填 “played football; last Sunday”。 49. 答案：had; was; yesterday解析：依据讲义 “句型转换 - 时态转换” 规则，将来时 “will have” 变一般过去时 “had”，“is” 变 “was”，条件连词 “if” 改为因果连词 “because”，时间状语 “tomorrow” 替换为 “yesterday”，故填 “had; was; yesterday”。 50. 答案：doesn’t like解析：依据讲义 “句型转换 - 肯定句变否定句” 规则，主语 “she” 为三单，一般现在时否定加 “doesn’t”，谓语用原形 “like”，故填 “doesn’t like”。 第七部分 书面表达（共 1 题，满分 10 分） 51.假设你是李华，你的英国笔友 Peter 来信说他即将开始高中生活，感到紧张，向你寻求建议。请你给他回一封邮件，内容包括： 表示理解他的紧张情绪； 给出 2-3 条具体建议（如提前了解课程、多交朋友等）； 表达对他高中生活的祝福。 要求：1. 词数 80-100；2. 格式正确，语言通顺，语法无误；3. 不得出现真实姓名和校名。 Dear Peter, 参考范文： Dear Peter, I’m glad to know you’re interested in my vocational school life. I study nursing here because I want to help sick people.My favorite class is practical nursing. We learn to take care of patients and use medical tools in the workshop. Our teacher is experienced and always helps us. It’s great to see my skills improve!After school, I join the volunteer club. Last month, we visited an old people’s home and helped wash clothes for them. They were very happy, and I felt proud too.I enjoy my school life. It’s helping me follow my dream. Yours, Li Hua 评分标准（依据讲义 “书面表达” 要求）： 1.格式规范（2 分）：包含称呼、正文、祝福语（隐含）、署名，符合书信格式，无格式错误。 2.内容切题（4 分）：涵盖 “介绍专业（护理）”“最喜欢的课程（实操护理及原因）”“课后活动（志愿者经历）”，无要点遗漏，贴合讲义 “个人情况、学校生活” 主题。 3.语言准确（3 分）：使用讲义单元重点词汇（nursing, practical, patients, experienced, volunteer），句式正确（含原因状语从句 “because I want...”），无语法错误。 4.逻辑连贯（1 分）：用 “and”“last month” 等连接内容，段落过渡自然，符合书面表达逻辑。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $