Unit 1 单元语法专项&第三课时 Section B(1a-1e)-【鸿鹄志·名师测控】2025-2026学年九年级上册英语（人教版 河北专版）

单元语法专项 语法精进 ①“by+v.-ing”表示“用…手段或方式” 作介词 ②“by+表示交通工具的名词”表示“乘坐…交通工具”。 ③表示“在…旁边”。如：The teacher is standing by the door.老师 站在门旁边。 ④表示“不迟于；在…之前”。如：by Friday在周五之前 ⑤by也常用于被动语态，表示“被；由”，用于引出动作的执行者。 by的用法 表示“经过”。如：He walked by without saying a word.他一言 作副词 不发地走过去了。 固定短语如：by the way顺便问一下；by accident偶然；by oneself独自，单独； word by word.逐字地；，learn by oneself自学 作主语 如：Learning English well isn't easy.学好英语不容易。 拓展：此种结构可改为“1t's+ad山.+to do sth.”结构。其中it是形式主语， 动名词 动词不定式作真正的主语。如：It's not easy to learn English well. 的用法 作宾语 位于及物动词之后，如finish,enjoy,keep,practice等。 位于以介词或副词结尾的动词短语之后，如do well in,look forward to,.give up等。 语法精练 一、根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式4.We should talk English to improve 填空。 our speaking skills. 1.It's time for class.Please stop (talk) 5.(2024达州改编)Look!It is raining heavily. and keep quiet. We can't go out friends. 2 (make)word cards is very useful for 三、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。 learning English well. 1.爱丽丝花费了一段时间自学法语。 3.Linda finished read)the interesting Alice spent a period of time learning French book yesterday. 4.(2024内江改编)-You play basketball so well.. 2.我通过做大量的习题来学习物理和化学。 Who taught you? I learn physics and chemistry -Nobody.I learnt it by (I). lots of exercises. 5.文化魏宝)You can have a better 3.(2024自贡改编)我们可以骑自行车上学来 understanding of Chinese culture by 让我们的城市更环保。 (learn)about Chinese clay art(泥浬艺术). We can go to school 二、根据句意，从方框中选择适当的介词填空。 make our city greener in with by 4.向他人学习以提升自我对我们极其重要。 1.You must return the book next others to improve ourselves Monday. is essential for us. 2.-I want to know how you got to Changsha 5.在老师和同学的帮助下，我期待在这次考试 yesterday. 中取得进步。 high-speed train I look forward to in this 3.It's a good habit to pick up food exam with the help of my teachers and serving chopsticks(公筷). classmates 4名师测控英语九年级上册配J版 第三课时 Section B(1a-1e) ④回归教材·夯实基础 (by their jobs or study.I am really interested 一、根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式 in Chinese culture,so I like learning Chinese. 填空。 A person needs to know at least 3,000 Chinese characters to understand most Chinese 1.It's necessary (review)our notes before the exam. newspapers.The problem for most foreigners, 2.Journey to the West is one of the greatest however,is that knowing 3,000 characters sounds (novel)in China. like an impossible task,because many of the 3.I don't know how Chinese characters look the same.That's why increase )my some people give up halfway.It's the most difficult reading speed. part for me too.But I succeeded in learning how 4.Wang Feng took out his notebook and began to to write each character by watching videos online. take (note). Whenever I saw a new character,I would just 5.I have trouble pronounce)the new write it down on my phone and then look it up. words.I'll ask the teacher for help. Slowly I've learned that the characters are common 6.I have two tennis partner)and we in my daily life. go to the sports center every weekend. As for speaking,I practice talking about 7.Listening to tapes and （repeat)out different topics(话题)in Chinese in my daily loud can improve English pronunciation. life.It is the key to practicing speaking and helps 二、学科融合根据句意，用方框中所给单 me to think in a Chinese way.For example, 词的适当形式填空。 whenever I was going to a shop,I would think how physics memorize speed chemistry pattern to say that in Chinese.Learning a language is 1.0ur teacher told us something about never easy.I just use every tool on hand(现有 H,and 02 yesterday. 的）and take my learning step by step,andI'm 2.Our geography teacher asked us to the still learning new things to this day! names of the planets in order of size. 1.Why do people learn a new language according 3 is a subject about real life.For to the text?(写出一个答案即可) example,why does a beautiful rainbow appear after rain? 2.How does Adam learn to write Chinese characters? 4.-How many English sentence have you learned this week? 3.What did Adam do when he saw a new character? -Five.I have written them down. 5.Sound travels through air at 15c at the of about 340 meters per second. 4.What is the key to practicing speaking for Adam? ®主题语篇·提升素养 三、阅读表达。 人与自我一积极的学习体验 5.Can you think of any good ways of learning a I'm Adam Smith.Do you know that many new language like English?Please write at people are trying to learn a new language these least two ways. days?Some of them think of it as a hobby,while others have to learn a language because it is required Unit 1 How can we become good learners?5参考答案 Unit 1 How can we become good learners? 第一课时Section.A(1a—2d) -1.textbooks 2.spoken 3.improving 4.dancing 5.sentences 1.pronunciation 2.quickly 3.patients 4.aloud 5.finished 1.work with 2.is patient with 3.higher;further/farther 4.word by word 1.What are you doing?2.I think it is very interesting/useful./...3.How long have you studied English?4.Yes,I do.5.Why do you study English so hard? 第二课时Section A(3a-3b) 一、1.hid2.meaning3.expression4.to stay 1.secret 2.understanding 3.grammar 4.realize 5.discovered 1.to visit 2.look up 3.so;that 4.fell in love with 5.the secret of/to 6.so that 1.to find 2.your 3.First 4.on 5.at 6.easily 7.friends 8.to succeed 9.personal 10.well 11.biggest 12.Luckily 13.an 14.looking 15.because 五、1.C2.B3.A4.A 单元语法专项 -1.talking 2.Making 3.reading 4.myself 5.learning 二、1.by2.By3.with4.in5.with 1.by herself 2.by doing 3.by bike 4.Learning from 5.making progress 第三课时Section B(1a一1e) -1.to review 2.novels 3.to increase 4.notes 5.pronouncing 6.partners 7.repeating 1.chemistry 2.memorize 3.Physics 4.patterns 5.speed =1.Some of them think of it as a hobby./Some people learn a language because it is required by their jobs or study.2.By watching videos online.3.Wrote it down on his phone and then looked it up.4.Talking about different topics in Chinese in his daily life.5.Yes(,I can).We can join the school English club and read some interesting English books.（言之有理即可) 第四课时Section B(2a一Self Check) -1.brains 2.ability 3.wisely 4.created 5.active 6.born 7.knowledge 1.even if 2.are born with 3.pay attention to 4.connect;with 5.depends on 6.have;in common 三、1.A2.B3.B4.A5.B6.A7.C8.C9.A10.D 四、1.B2.D3.B4.C5.A -4 单元主题写作 写作素材 开头句教材金句 There are three good ways to help you learn English. 中间句教材金句 They may take notes by writing down key words or drawing mind maps. 结尾句教材金句 Learning is a lifelong journey because every day brings something new. Step 1 1.practice English every day 2.improve English quickly 3.be afraid of doing sth. 4.make mistakes 5.learn from mistakes 6.believe in yourself Step 2 1.It's necessary for you to practice English every day.2.The more you practice,the more quickly you will improve your English.3.Don't be afraid of making mistakes.4.Try to learn from your mistakes,and you will not make the same mistakes again.5.Believe in yourself and never give up and you are sure to succeed.6.I hope you can make great progress in English. Step 3 Dear Zhao Kai, I have received your letter.You said you were very weak in English.The following ways may help you. First,it's necessary for you to practice English every day.The more you practice,the more quickly you will improve your English.Second,be brave.Don't be afraid of making mistakes.Try to learn from your mistakes,and you will not make the same mistakes again. Third,believe in yourself.English might be difficult.You will meet some difficulties when learning English.But never give up and you are sure to succeed. I hope you can make great progress in English. Yours, Frank 大单元整合复习 易错易混点集训 -1.patients 2.patience 3.patient 4.patiently 1.such;that 2.too;to 3.so;that 4.so that 1.discovered 2.found 3.invented 1.looked for 2.look through 3.look up 4.look after 5.looks like 河北重难题型练 -1.a 2.connects 3.ideas 4.what 5.are 6.from 7.more 8.them 9.mistaking