被动语态专项练习 2025-2026学年人教版（2012）英语九年级全册

九年级被动语态专项练习 一、 填空题 (用所给动词的适当形式填空，完成被动语态句子) (共20题) 1. English ____________ (speak) by many people around the world. 2. The bridge ____________ (build) last year. 3. The classroom must ____________ (clean) every day. 4. A new school ____________ (set up) in the village next year. 5. The problem can ____________ (solve) in different ways. 6. The letter ____________ (write) by Tom yesterday. 7. Rice ____________ (grow) in the south of China. 8. The windows of our classroom ____________ (often clean) by the students. 9. The children ____________ (take care of) by their grandmother now. 10. My bike ____________ (repair) at that time yesterday. 11. The rules must ____________ (obey) by all the students. 12. Many trees ____________ (plant) on the hill every spring. 13. The work ____________ (finish) by us in two hours. 14. I ____________ (invite) to the party already. 15. The thief ____________ (catch) by the police yesterday. 16. Teenagers should ____________ (allow) to choose their own clothes. 17. The novel ____________ (translate) into many languages so far. 18. When ____________ the computer ____________ (invent)? 19. The floor ____________ (not sweep) yet. 20. The sick boy ____________ (send) to the hospital immediately. 二、 单项选择题 (从A, B, C, D四个选项中选择最佳答案) (共20题) 1. The room ______ every day. A. cleans B. is cleaned C. cleaned D. is cleaning 2. A lot of new roads ______ in my hometown last year. A. are built B. were built C. build D. built 3. The children without parents ______ good care of by the teachers in this special school. A. takes B. take C. is taken D. are taken 4. --Your classroom is very clean. --Yes, it ______ every day. A. cleans B. is cleaned C. was cleaned D. cleaned 5. The Olympic Games ______ every four years. A. hold B. are held C. are holding D. will hold 6. --Did you go to Jim's birthday party? --No, I ______. A. didn't invite B. wasn't invited C. haven't invited D. am not invited 7. The river smells terrible. People must ______ dirty things into it. A. be stopped to throw B. be stopped from throwing C. stop to throw D. stop from throwing 8. An accident ______ on this road last Friday. A. has been happened B. was happened C. is happened D. happened 9. Cotton ______ in the southeast of China. A. is grown B. are grown C. grows D. grow 10. So far, the moon ______ by man already. A. is visited B. will be visited C. has been visited D. was visited 11. The doctor ______ for yet. A. isn't sent B. hasn't sent C. hasn't been sent D. won't be sent 12. The work ______ in two days. A. has been finished B. will finish C. will be finished D. are finished 13. I ______ to her birthday party last Sunday. A. am invited B. was invited C. have invited D. invited 14. A talk on science ______ in our school next Monday. A. will give B. will be given C. has given D. has been given 15. Old people must ______. A. look after well B. be looked well after C. looked well after D. be looked after well 16. When ______ this kind of computer ______? A. did; use B. was; used C. is; used D. are; used 17. Great changes ______ in our city since 2010. A. have taken place B. have been taken place C. took place D. were taken place 18. The novel ______ by a famous writer many years ago. A. is written B. was written C. wrote D. writes 19. The students ______ not to swim in the deep river. A. are often told B. tell C. are telling D. told 20. --I want to sit at the table near the window. --Sorry, ______ already. A. it took B. it takes C. it has been taken D. it is taking 三、 句子翻译题 (将下列句子翻译成英语，注意使用被动语态) (共10题) 1. 这台电脑是中国制造的。 2. 这所学校是五年前建的。 3. 篮球是在全世界都被玩的运动。 4. 这些花应该每天浇水。 5. 那个小男孩被他的父母找到了。 6. 作业必须按时完成。 7. 这本书可以被借出两个星期。 8. 房间正在被打扫。 9. 这个问题将在下次会议上被讨论。 10. 我的自行车已经被修好了。 答案 一、 填空题答案 1. is spoken 2. was built 3. be cleaned 4. will be set up 5. be solved 6. was written 7. is grown 8. are often cleaned 9. are being taken care of 10. was being repaired 11. be obeyed 12. are planted 13. will be finished 14. have been invited 15. was caught 16. be allowed 17. has been translated 18. was; invented 19. hasn't been swept 20. was sent 二、 单项选择题答案 1. B 2. B 3. D 4. B 5. B 6. B 7. B 8. D 9. A 10. C 11. C 12. C 13. B 14. B 15. D 16. B 17. A 18. B 19. A 20. C 三、 句子翻译题答案 1. This computer is made in China. 2. This school was built five years ago. 3. Basketball is played all over the world. 4. These flowers should be watered every day. 5. The little boy was found by his parents. 6. The homework must be finished on time. 7. This book can be borrowed for two weeks. 8. The room is being cleaned now. 9. This problem will be discussed at the next meeting. 10. My bike has been repaired already. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $