Unit 7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clolthes.（单元测试·基础卷）英语人教版九年级全一册

2025-2026学年九年级全册英语单元测试 Unit 7 ·基础卷 （时间：100分钟，满分：90分） 笔试部分（90分） 一、完形填空（共 15小题，每小题 1分，满分 15分） 阅读短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Thanks to technology, it’s so easy to communicate with your friends. You could decide to 1 an ice-cream party, and in seconds get in touch with everyone you know. You 2 connect with friends using a computer. If you have a mobile phone, you can use its texting technology to type out a 3 4 you could use a telephone to call your friends and ask 5 to come over. But suppose the power went out and you couldn’t 6 a computer or a mobile phone. Without modern technology, 7 could you send the information about your ice-cream party to your friends? You could make an invitation to 8 everyone to your home. You might draw a 9 picture to show what you were trying to say. A picture is a great way to communicate 10 even kids who can’t read can understand it. But if you 11 words to your card, your message will be easier to understand. If you don’t have stamps to mail your invitations, you could tell your friends about your party 12 flashlight. By turning the flashlight on and 13 in certain patterns, you can send really difficult messages in code（密码）. But the best way to 14 your friends about your ice-cream party is face-to-face. 15 method you use to communicate, be sure you tell your friends that it’s time for a delicious ice-cream party! 1．A．have B．cancel C．miss D．join 2．A．would B．could C．must D．need 3．A．notice B．paper C．card D．message 4．A．And B．But C．Or D．So 5．A．it B．them C．him D．her 6．A．use B．buy C．invent D．leave 7．A．when B．what C．which D．how 8．A．warn B．invite C．allow D．advise 9．A．difficult B．different C．simple D．common 10．A．because B．until C．when D．although 11．A．connect B．add C．compare D．bring 12．A．in B．on C．for D．by 13．A．over B．up C．off D．down 14．A．say B．refuse C．tell D．visit 15．A．Whatever B．However C．Whenever D．Wherever 二、阅读理解（共 20小题，每小题 2分，满分 40分） 第一节 （共 15小题，每小题 2分，满分 30分） 阅读三篇短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。 A When you want to ask your teacher a question during class, what do you do? Do you simply shout out your question as soon as it enters your mind? Or do you raise your hand and wait until the teacher calls your name? If you politely raise your hand first, it’s probably because your teacher has a rule that regulates (规定) what you are allowed to do when you have a question. Can you imagine what it would be like if everyone can simply talk whenever they want during class? Instead of a peaceful learning environment, a classroom without rules would be chaotic (混乱的)! When you learn to drive, you’ll realize how many rules you have to follow. The rules for driving share a common purpose (目的) with many rules you must follow in your daily life to keep you safe. As an ancient Chinese saying goes, “No rules, no standards.” If you make a list of the rules you follow each day, you will quickly realize how many of them can keep you safe and make your life more enjoyable as a result. Although sometimes you feel like a rule is unjust (不公平的), don’t break it. Instead, decide what you can do to change the rule. Working within the rules to change the rules is what you need to do. 16．How does the writer start the passage? A．By giving examples. B．By describing a situation. C．By asking some questions. D．By providing some materials. 17．To keep order in the classroom, what can teachers do according to Paragraph 2? A．Change some unjust rules. B．Set some rules in advance( 提前). C．Punish students who break the rules. D．Teach students how important rules are. 18．What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese? A．吃一堑，长一智。 B．不入虎穴，焉得虎子。 C．有则改之，无则加勉。 D．不以规矩，不能成方圆。 19．What can we learn from the passage? A．We needn’t pay attention to unjust rules. B．We can’t make efforts to change the rules. C．Following rules can give you a safe and happy life in a way. D．The writer gives an example to explain what rules are unjust. 20．What is the passage mainly about? A．The ways of making fair rules. B．The importance of rules. C．Why rules can influence our lives. D．How students should act in school. B In your school, are you allowed to choose the subjects you want to learn? Of course, the answer is “No” here in China. In America there is a school trying something new. At a high school in Florida, students will be able to choose their own classes. We all know that some students are better at some subjects than others. Some students plan to go on to college, while others will not. At this school, students are able to find subjects they are interested in, and possibly even find the field they would like to go into after school. They are allowed to choose a subject like biology, math, a foreign language, or study skills like computer or car repair. Some people think this is a good idea, because it helps students think about what they want to do in the future, and the school helps to give them the knowledge and skills needed to get there. They say that giving the students the chance to choose their own classes makes high school more interesting. Others disagree. They think that fourteen-year-old teenagers are too young to know what they will want to do in the future. What do you think? Would you like to be able to choose your own classes? Many useful changes have been made in education, but seeing the differences in each student is also important. How can we help each student become a better student? 21．What are students at a high school in Florida allowed to do? A．Choose the subjects they are interested in. B．Become a foreign language teacher. C．Make delicious meals for all the students. D．Find a part-time job they like to do. 22．Some people think allowing students to make their own decision helps them _________. A．show how smart they are B．know differences between them C．prepare for their future D．worry about the tests 23．Why don’t some people agree students to make their own decision? A．Some students aren’t old enough to know what they want to do. B．Some students are too nervous to make a right decision. C．Some students aren’t as hard-working as the teachers. D．Some students do not care about their own future. 24．What does the underlined word “field” in the passage mean? A．Chance. B．Area. C．Competition. D．Hobby. 25．Which of the following is TRUE? A．All people think allowing students to choose their classes can help them find their own possibilities. B．Students in China have the right to choose their favourite subjects in every middle school. C．All the high schools in Florida give the students the chance to choose their own classes. D．The school in Florida helps students by giving the knowledge and skills they will need. C Dear Principal, I think the students in our school should wear uniforms. Many schools have already had them. Uniforms would help our families save money since we would need to buy only one or two uniforms for the whole year. Uniforms could also give us more pride in our school. And best of all, if we all wore uniforms, students wouldn’t tease each other about their clothes. I know some students think uniforms are ugly and uncomfortable. But maybe we can pick uniform that everyone likes. I think this is a wonderful idea for our school. Sincerely, Justin Jones 26．Who is this letter written by? A．A father. B．A mother. C．A teacher. D．A student. 27．Which of the following is a fact about uniforms? A．They are uncomfortable. B．Some schools already have them. C．They are ugly. D．They aren’t too expensive. 28．Justin wrote this letter to ________. A．ask for new clothes B．say sorry to the principal C．thank the principal D．suggest that students wear uniforms 29．Some students don’t want to wear uniforms because they think ________. A．uniforms are expensive B．school pride is silly C．the principal is mean D．uniforms are ugly and uncomfortable 30．How does Justin organize his ideas? A．First express ideas, then list reasons, and show problems, at last give solutions. B．First show problems, then give solutions, and show problems, at last express ideas. C．First list reasons, then show problems, and express ideas, at last give solutions. D．First give solutions, then show problems, and list reasons, at last express ideas. 第二节 （共 5小题，每小题 2分，满分10分） 请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺。选项中有一项为多余项。 Teenage life—better now, or in the past? Does this situation sound familiar? You are complaining to your parents about something. Maybe your computer isn’t powerful enough to play the latest games. 31 Then you hear... “When I was your age, there weren’t any computers or video games. And I didn’t get a bike until I was sixteen. And it was second-hand. 32 ” So, is it really true that life is better for teenagers now? It is certainly true that many teenagers have got more things nowadays. 33 So parents have got more money to spend on each child. And many things are cheaper than they were when our parents were children. 34 Forty years ago, no one could imagine a world with tiny computers and amazing smartphones. And now these things are necessary—we can’t imagine living without them! However, technology often means we spend more time at home. And often it is just us, with our computer or television. Teenagers don’t do enough exercise. 35 And, although young people still get on well with their friends, some people think teenagers today don’t have so many social activities as they did in the past. What do you think? How is teenage life better these days? A．And it was too big for me. B．A typical family is smaller now. C．I like my old days. D．So they aren’t as healthy as they were in the past. E．Technology is probably the greatest change in our life. F．Or your friends bikes are better than yours. 三、选词填空（共 10小题，每小题 1分，满分 10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一空，每词限用一次。 although  write  for  wake  enjoy   holiday  the  swim  it  hear   Dear Sir, I am writing to you about my stay at your hotel. My wife and I arrived on Saturday for a holiday and we stayed here 36 a week. 37 we were treated well and found the service excellent, we think there is still something we should bring to your attention. We hoped for a nice 38 from our busy work lives, and your advertisement said “comfortable and quiet”. We want to have a chance to 39 ourselves here. However, we always 40 up because of the noise early in the morning. Is 41 really necessary for the workers to start their repair work so early? We hoped to 42 in your “wonderful pool”. To our disappointment (失望), we found that it was closed for the whole time of our stay. I hope you do not mind me 43 to you about these problems, but I would be happy if you could give me some explanation. As I said at 44 start, it is a pity, and your service is so good in other fields. I look forward to 45 from you soon. Yours sincerely, Mr. Hector Bradley 四、读写综合（共两节，满分 25分） 第一节 任务型阅读 （共 5小题，每小题 2分，满分 10分） 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题，要求所写答案语法正确，语义完整切题。 If you go to a fast food restaurant, you will probably see a lot of teenagers. Today, many teenagers are overweight (超重), and this is because they have bad eating habits. Most teenagers are keen about the food with a lot of fat, oil, salt and sugar. People call this kind of food “junk food”. But bad eating habits go beyond fast food. We find many teenagers eat unhealthily. Some don’t have breakfast before they go to school. During the day, some don’t have a proper meal or lunch. In a recent survey at one school, scientists find that over two thirds of the students don’t follow a healthy diet. They don’t like vegetables, and many of them don’t like eating fruit. They prefer to eat food with a lot of salt, sugar or fat. Parents today also worry about their children’s diet. Some doctors give the following advice: ·Teenagers shouldn’t eat too much junk food. ·Teenagers shouldn’t eat food with too much salt. Salt can cause high blood pressure in the future. ·Teenagers need to eat food without fat, oil and sugar. ·Teenagers need to eat some fruit and vegetables every day. They are rich in vitamins and have little fat. ·Teenagers need to drink more milk. Milk will help their bones grow. ·Teenagers need to eat breakfast every day. It is good for their body and mind. 46．Today, a lot of teenagers eat in .（不超过5词） 47．Now, many teenagers are overweight because of （不超过5词） 48．What kind of food is “junk food”?（不超过15词） 49． students don’t follow a healthy diet.（不超过5词） 50．What does the passage want to tell us?（不超过15词） 第二节 书面表达 （共1题，满分 15分） 近来，青少年肥胖化的现象越来越普遍。请结合实际情况，用英文写一篇短文。 内容包括： 1.简单描述当下青少年肥胖化的现象，并对此现象作出评价； 2.请为解决这种现象提出三点建议； 3.请呼吁大家养成健康的饮食和生活习惯。 作文要求：1.不能照抄原文，不得出现真实的人名和学校名字； 2.语句连贯，词数80左右。 1 / 2 1 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2025-2026学年九年级全册英语单元测试 Unit 7·基础卷 （时间：100分钟，满分：90分） 笔试部分（90分） 一、完形填空（共 15小题，每小题 1分，满分 15分） 阅读短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Thanks to technology, it’s so easy to communicate with your friends. You could decide to 1 an ice-cream party, and in seconds get in touch with everyone you know. You 2 connect with friends using a computer. If you have a mobile phone, you can use its texting technology to type out a 3 4 you could use a telephone to call your friends and ask 5 to come over. But suppose the power went out and you couldn’t 6 a computer or a mobile phone. Without modern technology, 7 could you send the information about your ice-cream party to your friends? You could make an invitation to 8 everyone to your home. You might draw a 9 picture to show what you were trying to say. A picture is a great way to communicate 10 even kids who can’t read can understand it. But if you 11 words to your card, your message will be easier to understand. If you don’t have stamps to mail your invitations, you could tell your friends about your party 12 flashlight. By turning the flashlight on and 13 in certain patterns, you can send really difficult messages in code（密码）. But the best way to 14 your friends about your ice-cream party is face-to-face. 15 method you use to communicate, be sure you tell your friends that it’s time for a delicious ice-cream party! 1．A．have B．cancel C．miss D．join 2．A．would B．could C．must D．need 3．A．notice B．paper C．card D．message 4．A．And B．But C．Or D．So 5．A．it B．them C．him D．her 6．A．use B．buy C．invent D．leave 7．A．when B．what C．which D．how 8．A．warn B．invite C．allow D．advise 9．A．difficult B．different C．simple D．common 10．A．because B．until C．when D．although 11．A．connect B．add C．compare D．bring 12．A．in B．on C．for D．by 13．A．over B．up C．off D．down 14．A．say B．refuse C．tell D．visit 15．A．Whatever B．However C．Whenever D．Wherever 二、阅读理解（共 20小题，每小题 2分，满分 40分） 第一节 （共 15小题，每小题 2分，满分 30分） 阅读三篇短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。 A When you want to ask your teacher a question during class, what do you do? Do you simply shout out your question as soon as it enters your mind? Or do you raise your hand and wait until the teacher calls your name? If you politely raise your hand first, it’s probably because your teacher has a rule that regulates (规定) what you are allowed to do when you have a question. Can you imagine what it would be like if everyone can simply talk whenever they want during class? Instead of a peaceful learning environment, a classroom without rules would be chaotic (混乱的)! When you learn to drive, you’ll realize how many rules you have to follow. The rules for driving share a common purpose (目的) with many rules you must follow in your daily life to keep you safe. As an ancient Chinese saying goes, “No rules, no standards.” If you make a list of the rules you follow each day, you will quickly realize how many of them can keep you safe and make your life more enjoyable as a result. Although sometimes you feel like a rule is unjust (不公平的), don’t break it. Instead, decide what you can do to change the rule. Working within the rules to change the rules is what you need to do. 16．How does the writer start the passage? A．By giving examples. B．By describing a situation. C．By asking some questions. D．By providing some materials. 17．To keep order in the classroom, what can teachers do according to Paragraph 2? A．Change some unjust rules. B．Set some rules in advance( 提前). C．Punish students who break the rules. D．Teach students how important rules are. 18．What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese? A．吃一堑，长一智。 B．不入虎穴，焉得虎子。 C．有则改之，无则加勉。 D．不以规矩，不能成方圆。 19．What can we learn from the passage? A．We needn’t pay attention to unjust rules. B．We can’t make efforts to change the rules. C．Following rules can give you a safe and happy life in a way. D．The writer gives an example to explain what rules are unjust. 20．What is the passage mainly about? A．The ways of making fair rules. B．The importance of rules. C．Why rules can influence our lives. D．How students should act in school. B In your school, are you allowed to choose the subjects you want to learn? Of course, the answer is “No” here in China. In America there is a school trying something new. At a high school in Florida, students will be able to choose their own classes. We all know that some students are better at some subjects than others. Some students plan to go on to college, while others will not. At this school, students are able to find subjects they are interested in, and possibly even find the field they would like to go into after school. They are allowed to choose a subject like biology, math, a foreign language, or study skills like computer or car repair. Some people think this is a good idea, because it helps students think about what they want to do in the future, and the school helps to give them the knowledge and skills needed to get there. They say that giving the students the chance to choose their own classes makes high school more interesting. Others disagree. They think that fourteen-year-old teenagers are too young to know what they will want to do in the future. What do you think? Would you like to be able to choose your own classes? Many useful changes have been made in education, but seeing the differences in each student is also important. How can we help each student become a better student? 21．What are students at a high school in Florida allowed to do? A．Choose the subjects they are interested in. B．Become a foreign language teacher. C．Make delicious meals for all the students. D．Find a part-time job they like to do. 22．Some people think allowing students to make their own decision helps them _________. A．show how smart they are B．know differences between them C．prepare for their future D．worry about the tests 23．Why don’t some people agree students to make their own decision? A．Some students aren’t old enough to know what they want to do. B．Some students are too nervous to make a right decision. C．Some students aren’t as hard-working as the teachers. D．Some students do not care about their own future. 24．What does the underlined word “field” in the passage mean? A．Chance. B．Area. C．Competition. D．Hobby. 25．Which of the following is TRUE? A．All people think allowing students to choose their classes can help them find their own possibilities. B．Students in China have the right to choose their favourite subjects in every middle school. C．All the high schools in Florida give the students the chance to choose their own classes. D．The school in Florida helps students by giving the knowledge and skills they will need. C Dear Principal, I think the students in our school should wear uniforms. Many schools have already had them. Uniforms would help our families save money since we would need to buy only one or two uniforms for the whole year. Uniforms could also give us more pride in our school. And best of all, if we all wore uniforms, students wouldn’t tease each other about their clothes. I know some students think uniforms are ugly and uncomfortable. But maybe we can pick uniform that everyone likes. I think this is a wonderful idea for our school. Sincerely, Justin Jones 26．Who is this letter written by? A．A father. B．A mother. C．A teacher. D．A student. 27．Which of the following is a fact about uniforms? A．They are uncomfortable. B．Some schools already have them. C．They are ugly. D．They aren’t too expensive. 28．Justin wrote this letter to ________. A．ask for new clothes B．say sorry to the principal C．thank the principal D．suggest that students wear uniforms 29．Some students don’t want to wear uniforms because they think ________. A．uniforms are expensive B．school pride is silly C．the principal is mean D．uniforms are ugly and uncomfortable 30．How does Justin organize his ideas? A．First express ideas, then list reasons, and show problems, at last give solutions. B．First show problems, then give solutions, and show problems, at last express ideas. C．First list reasons, then show problems, and express ideas, at last give solutions. D．First give solutions, then show problems, and list reasons, at last express ideas. 第二节 （共 5小题，每小题 2分，满分10分） 请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺。选项中有一项为多余项。 Teenage life—better now, or in the past? Does this situation sound familiar? You are complaining to your parents about something. Maybe your computer isn’t powerful enough to play the latest games. 31 Then you hear... “When I was your age, there weren’t any computers or video games. And I didn’t get a bike until I was sixteen. And it was second-hand. 32 ” So, is it really true that life is better for teenagers now? It is certainly true that many teenagers have got more things nowadays. 33 So parents have got more money to spend on each child. And many things are cheaper than they were when our parents were children. 34 Forty years ago, no one could imagine a world with tiny computers and amazing smartphones. And now these things are necessary—we can’t imagine living without them! However, technology often means we spend more time at home. And often it is just us, with our computer or television. Teenagers don’t do enough exercise. 35 And, although young people still get on well with their friends, some people think teenagers today don’t have so many social activities as they did in the past. What do you think? How is teenage life better these days? A．And it was too big for me. B．A typical family is smaller now. C．I like my old days. D．So they aren’t as healthy as they were in the past. E．Technology is probably the greatest change in our life. F．Or your friends bikes are better than yours. 三、选词填空（共 10小题，每小题 1分，满分 10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一空，每词限用一次。 although  write  for  wake  enjoy   holiday  the  swim  it  hear   Dear Sir, I am writing to you about my stay at your hotel. My wife and I arrived on Saturday for a holiday and we stayed here 36 a week. 37 we were treated well and found the service excellent, we think there is still something we should bring to your attention. We hoped for a nice 38 from our busy work lives, and your advertisement said “comfortable and quiet”. We want to have a chance to 39 ourselves here. However, we always 40 up because of the noise early in the morning. Is 41 really necessary for the workers to start their repair work so early? We hoped to 42 in your “wonderful pool”. To our disappointment (失望), we found that it was closed for the whole time of our stay. I hope you do not mind me 43 to you about these problems, but I would be happy if you could give me some explanation. As I said at 44 start, it is a pity, and your service is so good in other fields. I look forward to 45 from you soon. Yours sincerely, Mr. Hector Bradley 四、读写综合（共两节，满分 25分） 第一节 任务型阅读 （共 5小题，每小题 2分，满分 10分） 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题，要求所写答案语法正确，语义完整切题。 If you go to a fast food restaurant, you will probably see a lot of teenagers. Today, many teenagers are overweight (超重), and this is because they have bad eating habits. Most teenagers are keen about the food with a lot of fat, oil, salt and sugar. People call this kind of food “junk food”. But bad eating habits go beyond fast food. We find many teenagers eat unhealthily. Some don’t have breakfast before they go to school. During the day, some don’t have a proper meal or lunch. In a recent survey at one school, scientists find that over two thirds of the students don’t follow a healthy diet. They don’t like vegetables, and many of them don’t like eating fruit. They prefer to eat food with a lot of salt, sugar or fat. Parents today also worry about their children’s diet. Some doctors give the following advice: ·Teenagers shouldn’t eat too much junk food. ·Teenagers shouldn’t eat food with too much salt. Salt can cause high blood pressure in the future. ·Teenagers need to eat food without fat, oil and sugar. ·Teenagers need to eat some fruit and vegetables every day. They are rich in vitamins and have little fat. ·Teenagers need to drink more milk. Milk will help their bones grow. ·Teenagers need to eat breakfast every day. It is good for their body and mind. 46．Today, a lot of teenagers eat in .（不超过5词） 47．Now, many teenagers are overweight because of （不超过5词） 48．What kind of food is “junk food”?（不超过15词） 49． students don’t follow a healthy diet.（不超过5词） 50．What does the passage want to tell us?（不超过15词） 第二节 书面表达 （共1题，满分 15分） 近来，青少年肥胖化的现象越来越普遍。请结合实际情况，用英文写一篇短文。 内容包括： 1.简单描述当下青少年肥胖化的现象，并对此现象作出评价； 2.请为解决这种现象提出三点建议； 3.请呼吁大家养成健康的饮食和生活习惯。 作文要求：1.不能照抄原文，不得出现真实的人名和学校名字； 2.语句连贯，词数80左右。 试题 第3页（共8页） 试题 第4页（共8页） 试题 第1页（共8页） 试题 第2页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年九年级全册英语单元测试 Unit 7·基础卷（参考答案） 笔试部分 一、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 1．A 2．B 3．D 4．A 5．B 6．A 7．D 8．B 9．C 10．A 11．B 12．D 13．C 14．C 15．A 二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） 16．C 17．B 18．D 19．C 20．B 21．A 22．C 23．A 24．B 25．D 26．D 27．B 28．D 29．D 30．A 31．F 32．A 33．B 34．E 35．D 三、选词填空（共 10小题，每小题 1分，满分 10分） 36．for 37．Although 38．holiday 39．enjoy 40．woke 41．it 42．swim 43．writing 44．the 45．hearing 四、读写综合（共两节，满分 25分） 第一节 任务型阅读 （共 5小题，每小题 2分，满分 10分） 46． a fast food restaurant. 47．their bad eating habits. 48．The food with a lot of fat, oil, salt and sugar is called junk food. 49．Over two thirds of . 50．Eating a healthy diet is important./Teenagers should keep a healthy diet. 第二节 书面表达 （共1题，满分 15分） 例文 Nowadays, more and more teenagers get overweight. Many of them don’t have healthy eating habits. What’s more, they don’t exercise enough. Something must be done now. First, teenagers should manage to have breakfast every day. Breakfast is the most important meal in a day. They should eat more fruit and vegetables, and eat less junk food. Second, schools should provide more chances for them to do sports. A healthy body is good for their studies. Third, parents should pay more attention to the food their children eat. Ask their children to keep a balanced diet. So boys and girls, let’s move! Shake our bodies and eat healthily! 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年九年级全册英语单元测试 Unit 7 ·基础卷 （时间：100分钟，满分：90分） 笔试部分（90分） 一、完形填空（共 15小题，每小题 1分，满分 15分） 阅读短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Thanks to technology, it’s so easy to communicate with your friends. You could decide to 1 an ice-cream party, and in seconds get in touch with everyone you know. You 2 connect with friends using a computer. If you have a mobile phone, you can use its texting technology to type out a 3 4 you could use a telephone to call your friends and ask 5 to come over. But suppose the power went out and you couldn’t 6 a computer or a mobile phone. Without modern technology, 7 could you send the information about your ice-cream party to your friends? You could make an invitation to 8 everyone to your home. You might draw a 9 picture to show what you were trying to say. A picture is a great way to communicate 10 even kids who can’t read can understand it. But if you 11 words to your card, your message will be easier to understand. If you don’t have stamps to mail your invitations, you could tell your friends about your party 12 flashlight. By turning the flashlight on and 13 in certain patterns, you can send really difficult messages in code（密码）. But the best way to 14 your friends about your ice-cream party is face-to-face. 15 method you use to communicate, be sure you tell your friends that it’s time for a delicious ice-cream party! 1．A．have B．cancel C．miss D．join 2．A．would B．could C．must D．need 3．A．notice B．paper C．card D．message 4．A．And B．But C．Or D．So 5．A．it B．them C．him D．her 6．A．use B．buy C．invent D．leave 7．A．when B．what C．which D．how 8．A．warn B．invite C．allow D．advise 9．A．difficult B．different C．simple D．common 10．A．because B．until C．when D．although 11．A．connect B．add C．compare D．bring 12．A．in B．on C．for D．by 13．A．over B．up C．off D．down 14．A．say B．refuse C．tell D．visit 15．A．Whatever B．However C．Whenever D．Wherever 【答案】 1．A 2．B 3．D 4．A 5．B 6．A 7．D 8．B 9．C 10．A 11．B 12．D 13．C 14．C 15．A 【分析】本文主要讲述了如果你要举办冰淇淋派对，在没有电脑和手机的前提下，你将如何邀请你的朋友来参加派对并为此提出了几条建议。 1．句意：你可以决定举办一个冰淇淋派对，然后马上和你认识的每个人联系。 have举办；cancel撤销；miss错过；join参加。根据下文“you could use a telephone to call your friends and ask _____ to come over”可知，此处应是你可以举办一个冰淇淋派对，应用动词have。故选A。 2．句意：你可以用电脑和朋友联系。 would想要；could可以，能够；must必须；need需要。根据“You could decide to have an ice-cream party”可知，此处也应用could表“可以，能够”。故选B。 3．句意：如果你有一部手机，你可以用它的短信功能来键入信息。 notice通知；paper纸张；card卡片；message信息。根据前文“you can use its texting technology”可知，此处应是用手机的短信功能键入信息。故选D。 4．句意：你可以用手机给你的朋友打电话，让他们过来。 And并且，表并列；But但是，表转折；Or或者，表选择；So因此，表结果。上文“你可以用手机发短信”和下文“你可以用手机打电话”是并列关系，用and连接。故选A。 5．句意：你可以用手机给你的朋友打电话，让他们过来。 it它；them他们；him他；her她。根据上文“you could use a telephone to call your friends”可知，此处应用人称代词them代指your friends。故选B。 6．句意：但是假设电源用完了，你不能使用电脑或手机。 use使用；buy购买；invent发明；leave离开。根据上文“You could connect with friends using a computer”可知，此处应是你不能使用电脑或手机。故选A。 7．句意：如果没有现代科技，你怎么能把你的冰淇淋派对信息发给你的朋友呢？ when何时；what什么；which哪一个；how如何，怎样。根据下文所提到的通知朋友参加派对的各种方法可知，此处询问的是你怎样把派对信息发给朋友，应用how提问。故选D。 8．句意：你可以制作邀请函来邀请每个人去你家。 warn警告；invite邀请；allow允许；advise建议。根据“You could make an invitation”可知，此处应是你可以制作邀请函来邀请朋友去你家。故选B。 9．句意：你可以画一幅简单的图画来表达你想说的话。 difficult困难的；different不同的；simple简单的；common普通的。根据语境可知，为了表达自己想说的话，你可以画一幅简单的图画，这样更便于人理解，故此处应为simple简单的，符合语境。故选C。 10．句意：图画是一种很好的交流方式，因为即使是不识字的孩子也能理解。 because因为；until直到；when在…时；although虽然。根据语境可知，下文“即使是不识字的孩子也能理解”是上文“为什么说图画是一种很好的交流方式”的原因，应用because连接。故选A。 11．句意：但是如果你在卡片上加上字，你的信息会更容易理解。 connect连接；add添加；compare比较；bring带来。根据“your message will be easier to understand”可知，为了更便于理解，你可以在卡片上添加一些字，故此处应用动词add添加。故选B。 12．句意：如果你没有邮票邮寄请柬，你可以用手电筒告诉你的朋友你的派对在哪里。 in在……里；on在……上面；for为了；by通过，凭借。根据下文“By turning the flashlight on”可知，此处应是通过手电筒来告诉你的朋友派对的信息。故选D。 13．句意：通过在特定模式下打开或关闭手电筒，可以用密码发送特别难懂的信息。 turn over移交；turn up调高音量；turn off关闭；turn down调低音量。根据上文“By turning the flashlight on”可知，此处应是可以通过手电筒的开关来传递消息。故选C。 14．句意：但是告诉你的朋友关于你的冰淇淋派对的最好方法是面对面。 say说；refuse拒绝；tell告诉；visit参观。根据语境可知，此处应是告诉你的朋友关于你的冰淇淋派对，即tell sb sth告诉某人某事。故选C。 15．句意：不管你用什么方法来交流，一定要告诉你的朋友，是时候去参加一个美味的冰淇淋派对了！ Whatever无论什么；However然而；Whenever无论何时；Wherever无论何地。根据语境可知，此处应为whatever作定语修饰method，意为“无论什么方法”。故选A。 二、阅读理解（共 20小题，每小题 2分，满分 40分） 第一节 （共 15小题，每小题 2分，满分 30分） 阅读三篇短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。 A When you want to ask your teacher a question during class, what do you do? Do you simply shout out your question as soon as it enters your mind? Or do you raise your hand and wait until the teacher calls your name? If you politely raise your hand first, it’s probably because your teacher has a rule that regulates (规定) what you are allowed to do when you have a question. Can you imagine what it would be like if everyone can simply talk whenever they want during class? Instead of a peaceful learning environment, a classroom without rules would be chaotic (混乱的)! When you learn to drive, you’ll realize how many rules you have to follow. The rules for driving share a common purpose (目的) with many rules you must follow in your daily life to keep you safe. As an ancient Chinese saying goes, “No rules, no standards.” If you make a list of the rules you follow each day, you will quickly realize how many of them can keep you safe and make your life more enjoyable as a result. Although sometimes you feel like a rule is unjust (不公平的), don’t break it. Instead, decide what you can do to change the rule. Working within the rules to change the rules is what you need to do. 16．How does the writer start the passage? A．By giving examples. B．By describing a situation. C．By asking some questions. D．By providing some materials. 17．To keep order in the classroom, what can teachers do according to Paragraph 2? A．Change some unjust rules. B．Set some rules in advance( 提前). C．Punish students who break the rules. D．Teach students how important rules are. 18．What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese? A．吃一堑，长一智。 B．不入虎穴，焉得虎子。 C．有则改之，无则加勉。 D．不以规矩，不能成方圆。 19．What can we learn from the passage? A．We needn’t pay attention to unjust rules. B．We can’t make efforts to change the rules. C．Following rules can give you a safe and happy life in a way. D．The writer gives an example to explain what rules are unjust. 20．What is the passage mainly about? A．The ways of making fair rules. B．The importance of rules. C．Why rules can influence our lives. D．How students should act in school. 【答案】16．C 17．B 18．D 19．C 20．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍规则的重要性。 16．细节理解题。根据第一段“When you want to ask your teacher a question during class, what do you do? Do you simply shout out your question as soon as it enters your mind? Or do you raise your hand and wait until the teacher calls your name?”可知，作者是通过提问一些问题来开篇的。故选C。 17．细节理解题。根据第二段“If you politely raise your hand first, it’s probably because your teacher has a rule that regulates (规定) what you are allowed to do when you have a question…Instead of a peaceful learning environment, a classroom without rules would be chaotic (混乱的)!”可知，教师通过预设一些规则来维护教室的秩序。故选B。 18．词句猜测题。根据划线词“No rules, no standards.”中的“rules”可知，这个谚语和制定规则相关，所以D项“不以规矩，不能成方圆。”符合。故选D。 19．推理判断题。根据第三段中的“If you make a list of the rules you follow each day, you will quickly realize how many of them can keep you safe and make your life more enjoyable as a result.”可知，遵循这些规则可以在某种程度上给你一个安全快乐的生活。故选C。 20．主旨大意题。根据最后一段“Although sometimes you feel like a rule is unjust (不公平的), don’t break it. Instead, decide what you can do to change the rule. Working within the rules to change the rules is what you need to do.”可知，本文主要是关于为什么社会需要规则，即规则的重要性。故选B。 B In your school, are you allowed to choose the subjects you want to learn? Of course, the answer is “No” here in China. In America there is a school trying something new. At a high school in Florida, students will be able to choose their own classes. We all know that some students are better at some subjects than others. Some students plan to go on to college, while others will not. At this school, students are able to find subjects they are interested in, and possibly even find the field they would like to go into after school. They are allowed to choose a subject like biology, math, a foreign language, or study skills like computer or car repair. Some people think this is a good idea, because it helps students think about what they want to do in the future, and the school helps to give them the knowledge and skills needed to get there. They say that giving the students the chance to choose their own classes makes high school more interesting. Others disagree. They think that fourteen-year-old teenagers are too young to know what they will want to do in the future. What do you think? Would you like to be able to choose your own classes? Many useful changes have been made in education, but seeing the differences in each student is also important. How can we help each student become a better student? 21．What are students at a high school in Florida allowed to do? A．Choose the subjects they are interested in. B．Become a foreign language teacher. C．Make delicious meals for all the students. D．Find a part-time job they like to do. 22．Some people think allowing students to make their own decision helps them _________. A．show how smart they are B．know differences between them C．prepare for their future D．worry about the tests 23．Why don’t some people agree students to make their own decision? A．Some students aren’t old enough to know what they want to do. B．Some students are too nervous to make a right decision. C．Some students aren’t as hard-working as the teachers. D．Some students do not care about their own future. 24．What does the underlined word “field” in the passage mean? A．Chance. B．Area. C．Competition. D．Hobby. 25．Which of the following is TRUE? A．All people think allowing students to choose their classes can help them find their own possibilities. B．Students in China have the right to choose their favourite subjects in every middle school. C．All the high schools in Florida give the students the chance to choose their own classes. D．The school in Florida helps students by giving the knowledge and skills they will need. 【答案】21．A 22．C 23．A 24．B 25．D 【导语】本文介绍了美国佛罗里达州一所高中允许学生选择自己感兴趣的课程，并讨论了这种做法的利弊。 21．细节理解题。根据“At a high school in Florida, students will be able to choose their own classes.”可知，佛罗里达州的这所高中允许学生选择自己感兴趣的课程。故选A。 22．细节理解题。根据“it helps students think about what they want to do in the future, and the school helps to give them the knowledge and skills needed to get there.”可知，有些人认为允许学生自己做决定有助于他们为未来做准备。故选C。 23．细节理解题。根据“They think that fourteen-year-old teenagers are too young to know what they will want to do in the future.”可知，有些人认为学生太年轻，不知道自己将来想做什么。故选A。 24．词句猜测题。根据“find the field they would like to go into after school”可知，field在这里指的是学生毕业后想进入的领域，B选项的Area“领域”符合题意。故选B。 25．细节理解题。根据“the school helps to give them the knowledge and skills needed to get there.”可知，佛罗里达州的这所学校通过提供所需的知识和技能来帮助学生。故选D。 C Dear Principal, I think the students in our school should wear uniforms. Many schools have already had them. Uniforms would help our families save money since we would need to buy only one or two uniforms for the whole year. Uniforms could also give us more pride in our school. And best of all, if we all wore uniforms, students wouldn’t tease each other about their clothes. I know some students think uniforms are ugly and uncomfortable. But maybe we can pick uniform that everyone likes. I think this is a wonderful idea for our school. Sincerely, Justin Jones 26．Who is this letter written by? A．A father. B．A mother. C．A teacher. D．A student. 27．Which of the following is a fact about uniforms? A．They are uncomfortable. B．Some schools already have them. C．They are ugly. D．They aren’t too expensive. 28．Justin wrote this letter to ________. A．ask for new clothes B．say sorry to the principal C．thank the principal D．suggest that students wear uniforms 29．Some students don’t want to wear uniforms because they think ________. A．uniforms are expensive B．school pride is silly C．the principal is mean D．uniforms are ugly and uncomfortable 30．How does Justin organize his ideas? A．First express ideas, then list reasons, and show problems, at last give solutions. B．First show problems, then give solutions, and show problems, at last express ideas. C．First list reasons, then show problems, and express ideas, at last give solutions. D．First give solutions, then show problems, and list reasons, at last express ideas. 【答案】26．D 27．B 28．D 29．D 30．A 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要讲述了学生Justin通过列举校服的好处以及一些学生的看法，向校长提出让学生统一穿校服的建议。 26．推理判断题。根据第一段第三句中的“Uniforms would help our families save money”及第四句“Uniforms could also give us more pride in our school.”可知，校服可以帮助我们的家庭省钱，也能给我们在学校带来更多的自豪感。由此可推知，这封信是学生写的。故选D。 27．细节理解题。根据第一段第二句“Many schools have already had them.”可知，许多学校已经有校服了。故选B。 28．推理判断题。根据第一段第一句“I think the students in our school should wear uniforms.”可知，作者认为学生在学校应该穿校服，然后列举了一些理由；再结合第二段最后一句“I think this is a wonderful idea for our school.”可知，穿校服对我们学校来说是个很好的主意。由此可推知，Justin写这封信是为了建议学生穿校服。故选D。 29．细节理解题。根据第二段第一句“I know some students think uniforms are ugly and uncomfortable.”可知，一些学生不想穿校服是因为他们认为校服难看而且不舒服。故选D。 30．推理判断题。通读全文可知，作者在第一段先陈述了自己的观点：我们学校的学生应该穿校服，然后列举理由：穿校服的好处；第二段指出问题一些学生对校服的看法；最后给出问题的解决方法：挑选每个人都喜欢的校服。故选A。 第二节 （共 5小题，每小题 2分，满分10分） 请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺。选项中有一项为多余项。 Teenage life—better now, or in the past? Does this situation sound familiar? You are complaining to your parents about something. Maybe your computer isn’t powerful enough to play the latest games. 31 Then you hear... “When I was your age, there weren’t any computers or video games. And I didn’t get a bike until I was sixteen. And it was second-hand. 32 ” So, is it really true that life is better for teenagers now? It is certainly true that many teenagers have got more things nowadays. 33 So parents have got more money to spend on each child. And many things are cheaper than they were when our parents were children. 34 Forty years ago, no one could imagine a world with tiny computers and amazing smartphones. And now these things are necessary—we can’t imagine living without them! However, technology often means we spend more time at home. And often it is just us, with our computer or television. Teenagers don’t do enough exercise. 35 And, although young people still get on well with their friends, some people think teenagers today don’t have so many social activities as they did in the past. What do you think? How is teenage life better these days? A．And it was too big for me. B．A typical family is smaller now. C．I like my old days. D．So they aren’t as healthy as they were in the past. E．Technology is probably the greatest change in our life. F．Or your friends bikes are better than yours. 【答案】31．F 32．A 33．B 34．E 35．D 【分析】本篇文章难度是适中，主要讲述现在孩子们的生活以前父母们的生活不一样了。并且讲述了如今科技对孩子们的影响。 31．根据Maybe your computer isn’t powerful enough to play the latest games“也许你认为你的电脑不够强大来玩最新的游戏”可知，空前讲述电脑，以及When I was your age, there weren’t any computers or video games. And I didn’t get a bike until I was sixteen. And it was second-hand“当我在你的这个年龄的时候，没有任何电脑或者电子游戏，直到我16岁时我才得到一辆自行车，并且是二手的”可知，讲述电脑和自行车，所以空处应填与自行车有关的内容，应表示“或者你的朋友的自行车比你的好”可知，故选F。 32．根据When I was your age, there weren’t any computers or video games. And I didn’t get a bike until I was sixteen. And it was second-hand“当我在你的这个年龄的时候，没有任何电脑或者电子游戏，直到我16岁时我才得到一辆自行车，并且是二手的”可知，因为自行车是二手的，所以自行车对我来说太大了，选项中it代指自行车，故选A。 33．根据So parents have got more money to spend on each child“所以父母有更多的钱花在每个孩子的身上”可知，more为比较级，空处表示“现在典型的家庭更加地小了”smaller也是比较级，故选B。 34．根据Forty years ago, no one could imagine a world with tiny computers and amazing smartphones. And now these things are necessary—we can’t imagine living without them“四十年前，没有人能想象一个有微型电脑和智能手机的世界。现在这些东西是必要的，我们无法想象没有它们的生活”可知，根据句中的computer以及smartphones可知，表示科技，所以空处应填“科技可能是我们的生活中最大的改变”，故选E。 35．根据Teenagers don’t do enough exercise“青少年没有做足够的锻炼”可知，空处表示“他们不像过去那样健康”，故选D。 三、选词填空（共 10小题，每小题 1分，满分 10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一空，每词限用一次。 although  write  for  wake  enjoy   holiday  the  swim  it  hear   Dear Sir, I am writing to you about my stay at your hotel. My wife and I arrived on Saturday for a holiday and we stayed here 36 a week. 37 we were treated well and found the service excellent, we think there is still something we should bring to your attention. We hoped for a nice 38 from our busy work lives, and your advertisement said “comfortable and quiet”. We want to have a chance to 39 ourselves here. However, we always 40 up because of the noise early in the morning. Is 41 really necessary for the workers to start their repair work so early? We hoped to 42 in your “wonderful pool”. To our disappointment (失望), we found that it was closed for the whole time of our stay. I hope you do not mind me 43 to you about these problems, but I would be happy if you could give me some explanation. As I said at 44 start, it is a pity, and your service is so good in other fields. I look forward to 45 from you soon. Yours sincerely, Mr. Hector Bradley 【答案】 36．for 37．Although 38．holiday 39．enjoy 40．woke 41．it 42．swim 43．writing 44．the 45．hearing 【导语】本文主要讲述了一位顾客对酒店服务的反馈和建议。 36．句意：我和我的妻子周六到达这里度假，并在这里住了一周。根据“a week.”可知，此处表示“住了一周”，应用介词for表示一段时间。故填for。 37．句意：虽然我们受到了很好的待遇，服务也很优秀，但我们认为还有一些事情需要引起您的注意。前后句之间是让步关系，此处表示“虽然”，应用Although引导让步状语从句。故填Although。 38．句意：我们希望从繁忙的工作生活中度过一个美好的假期，而你们的广告上说“舒适而安静”。根据“My wife and I arrived on Saturday for a holiday”可知，此处表示“假期”，应用holiday。故填holiday。 39．句意：我们希望在这里有机会享受自己。根据“ourselves here.”可知，此处是短语enjoy oneself“玩得开心，享受”；空前有不定式符号to。故填enjoy。 40．句意：然而，我们总是因为早上的噪音而醒来。根据“up because of the noise early in the morning.”可知，此处表示“早上因为噪音而醒来”，wake up“醒来”；本句描述过去的事实，需用一般过去时。故填woke。 41．句意：工人们真的有必要这么早开始修理工作吗？根据“Is...really necessary for the workers to start their repair work so early?”可知，空处缺少形式主语，需用it作形式主语。故填it。 42．句意：我们希望在您的“美妙的泳池”里游泳。根据“wonderful pool”可知，此处表示“游泳”，应用swim；hope to do sth“希望做某事”。故填swim。 43．句意：我希望您不介意我写信给您关于这些问题。根据“to you about these problems,”可知，此处表示“写信给酒店的人”，应用write表示“写”；mind sb doing sth“介意某人做某事”。故填writing。 44．句意：正如我在开始时所说的，这是一个遗憾，您的服务在其他方面是如此优秀。at the first“起初”。故填the。 45．句意：我期待很快收到您的回复。根据“from you soon.”可知，此处表示希望收到回信。hear from“收到来信”；介词to后跟动名词。故填hearing。 四、读写综合（共两节，满分 25分） 第一节 任务型阅读 （共 5小题，每小题 2分，满分 10分） 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题，要求所写答案语法正确，语义完整切题。 If you go to a fast food restaurant, you will probably see a lot of teenagers. Today, many teenagers are overweight (超重), and this is because they have bad eating habits. Most teenagers are keen about the food with a lot of fat, oil, salt and sugar. People call this kind of food “junk food”. But bad eating habits go beyond fast food. We find many teenagers eat unhealthily. Some don’t have breakfast before they go to school. During the day, some don’t have a proper meal or lunch. In a recent survey at one school, scientists find that over two thirds of the students don’t follow a healthy diet. They don’t like vegetables, and many of them don’t like eating fruit. They prefer to eat food with a lot of salt, sugar or fat. Parents today also worry about their children’s diet. Some doctors give the following advice: ·Teenagers shouldn’t eat too much junk food. ·Teenagers shouldn’t eat food with too much salt. Salt can cause high blood pressure in the future. ·Teenagers need to eat food without fat, oil and sugar. ·Teenagers need to eat some fruit and vegetables every day. They are rich in vitamins and have little fat. ·Teenagers need to drink more milk. Milk will help their bones grow. ·Teenagers need to eat breakfast every day. It is good for their body and mind. 46．Today, a lot of teenagers eat in .（不超过5词） 47．Now, many teenagers are overweight because of （不超过5词） 48．What kind of food is “junk food”?（不超过15词） 49． students don’t follow a healthy diet.（不超过5词） 50．What does the passage want to tell us?（不超过15词） 【答案】46． a fast food restaurant. 47．their bad eating habits. 48．The food with a lot of fat, oil, salt and sugar is called junk food. 49．Over two thirds of . 50．Eating a healthy diet is important./How to keep a healthy diet. 【导语】本文讲述了如今孩子都喜欢吃垃圾食品，很多孩子都过于肥胖，文中医生给家长们提供了六条关于青少年如何健康饮食的建议。 46． 根据第一段中“If you go to a fast food restaurant, you will probably see a lot of teenagers.”可知，许多青少年在快餐店吃饭。故填 a fast food restaurant. 47．根据第一段中“Today, many teenagers are overweight (超重), and this is because they have bad eating habits.”可知，许多青少年超重是因为他们不良的饮食习惯。故填their bad eating habits. 48．根据第一段中“Most teenagers are keen about the food with a lot of fat, oil, salt and sugar. People call this kind of food ‘junk food’.”可知，含有大量脂肪、油、盐和糖的食物被称为垃圾食品。故填The food with a lot of fat, oil, salt and sugar is called junk food. 49．根据第二段中“In a recent survey at one school, scientists find that over two thirds of the students don’t follow a healthy diet.”可知，在最近对一所学校的调查中，科学家发现超过三分之二的学生没有遵循健康的饮食习惯。故填Over two thirds of . 50．根据通读全文可知，文章讲述了如今孩子都喜欢吃垃圾食品，很多孩子都过于肥胖，文中医生给家长们提供了六条关于青少年如何健康饮食的建议。故填Eating a healthy diet is important./Teenagers should keep a healthy diet 第二节 书面表达 （共1题，满分 15分） 近来，青少年肥胖化的现象越来越普遍。请结合实际情况，用英文写一篇短文。 内容包括： 1.简单描述当下青少年肥胖化的现象，并对此现象作出评价； 2.请为解决这种现象提出三点建议； 3.请呼吁大家养成健康的饮食和生活习惯。 作文要求：1.不能照抄原文，不得出现真实的人名和学校名字； 2.语句连贯，词数80左右。 例文 Nowadays, more and more teenagers get overweight. Many of them don’t have healthy eating habits. What’s more, they don’t exercise enough. Something must be done now. First, teenagers should manage to have breakfast every day. Breakfast is the most important meal in a day. They should eat more fruit and vegetables, and eat less junk food. Second, schools should provide more chances for them to do sports. A healthy body is good for their studies. Third, parents should pay more attention to the food their children eat. Ask their children to keep a balanced diet. So boys and girls, let’s move! Shake our bodies and eat healthily! [总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态以“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，.简单描述当下青少年肥胖化的现象，并对此现象作出评价。 第二步，具体阐述写作内容，主要围绕“解决这种现象提出三点建议”展开，适当补充，丰富细节。 第三步，书写结语，呼吁大家养成健康的饮食和生活习惯。 [亮点词汇] ①more and more越来越多的 ②manage to do sth.设法做某事 ③provide sth. for sb.为某人提供某物 ④junk food垃圾食品 ⑤be good for对……有好处 ⑥pay more attention to更注意…… ⑦ask sb. to do sth.叫某人做某事 ⑧let sb. do sth.让某人做某事 [高分句型] Ask their children to keep a balanced diet. (祈使句) 1 / 2 1 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $