专题06 独白专项---高中英语听力渐进式听力训练法

该高中英语课件聚焦高考听力独白专项，依据高考评价体系覆盖细节理解、主旨归纳、推理判断等核心考点，通过分析考情明确细节题占比60%、主旨题占30%的高频分布，归纳人物故事、社会现象等常考话题及对应题型，体现备考针对性。 课件亮点在于“技巧指导+话题训练+素养提升”模式，以“预测内容-抓取关键-验证答案”三步法指导应试，如通过户外活动研究材料解析细节题定位技巧，培养学生语言理解能力与逻辑思维品质。含易错点分析及高频词汇整理，助力学生高效突破听力难关，为教师提供系统复习方案。

高中英语听力渐进式听力训练法 专题06 独白专项 Top English 01 解题技巧 2. predict what the monologue(独白) is about 3. pre-choose the answers 1. go through the questions and the choices Top English 听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。 17.What worries many parents about their children? A. A lack of physical exercise. B. Too much screen time. C. Poor mental health. 18.How long did today's parents spend outdoors each week when they were kids? A. About 2 hours. B. About 4 hours. C. About 8 hours. 19.What is an advantage of outdoor play over indoor play? A. It requires less efforts. B. It allows more freedom of choice. C. It encourages more social connection. 20. What is the speaker mainly talking about? A. The benefits of being outdoors. B. The most popular outdoor activities. C. The relationship between nature and humans 男声 女声 Top English 听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。 17.What worries many parents about their children? A. A lack of physical exercise. B. Too much screen time. C. Poor mental health. These days, many parents are worried because their children spend too much time indoors doing things such as watching TV or playing computer games. 18.How long did today's parents spend outdoors each week when they were kids? A. About 2 hours. B. About 4 hours. C. About 8 hours. A 2018 study in the United Kingdom revealed that children spent about four hours outside per week, roughly 50% less than their parents had as kids. Top English 19.What is an advantage of outdoor play over indoor play? A. It requires less efforts. B. It allows more freedom of choice. C. It encourages more social connection. There's a lot less structure than most types of indoor play and they can choose how they interact with the nature around them. This gives them practice managing their own actions and encourages creativity and imagination. 20. What is the speaker mainly talking about? A. The benefits of being outdoors. B. The most popular outdoor activities. C. The relationship between nature and humans Spending time outdoors isn't just enjoyable, it's also necessary. ..e are happier, better ..., and less anxious .... ....can build their confidence. ... less structure ...they can choose ... managing their own actions ...creativity and imagination.Being outdoors can also teach them responsibility. ....Being outside gets kids moving, too. .. more exercise involved... Not only is exercise good for kids’ bodies, it seems to make them more focused. Top English Text 10 These days, many parents are worried because their children spend too much time indoors doing things such as watching TV or playing computer games. A 2018 study in the United Kingdom revealed that children spent about four hours outside per week, roughly 50% less than their parents had as kids. Spending time outdoors isn't just enjoyable, it's also necessary. Many researchers agree that kids who play outside are happier, better at paying attention, and less anxious than kids who spend more time indoors. Spending time in nature can build their confidence. There's a lot less structure than most types of indoor play and they can choose how they interact with the nature around them. This gives them practice managing their own actions and encourages creativity and imagination.Being outdoors can also teach them responsibility. For example, if they are in charge of watering a plant, they can learn that they must take care of living things to keep them alive.Being outside gets kids moving, too. Regardless of what they're doing, there's usually more exercise involved than if they were sitting on the couch. Not only is exercise good for kids’ bodies, it seems to make them more focused. 男声 女声 Top English 如今，很多家长都在担心 —— 他们的孩子花太多时间待在室内，比如看电视或玩电脑游戏。2018 年英国的一项研究显示，儿童每周户外活动时间约为 4 小时，比他们父母小时候少了大约 50%。 户外活动不仅有趣，而且十分必要。许多研究人员一致认为，经常在户外玩耍的孩子，比长时间待在室内的孩子更快乐、注意力更集中，焦虑感也更低。 接触大自然还能增强孩子的自信心。户外玩耍的 “规则框架” 远没有大多数室内游戏那么固定，孩子可以自主选择如何与周围的自然环境互动。这能让他们练习自主掌控行为，还能激发创造力和想象力。 户外活动还能教会孩子责任感。比如，如果让他们负责给植物浇水，他们就能明白：要想让生命体存活，就必须用心照顾它们。 此外，待在户外能让孩子动起来。不管他们在做什么，通常都会比坐在沙发上有更多的活动量。运动不仅对孩子的身体有益，似乎还能让他们的注意力更集中。 Top English Text 10 介绍夏令营活动 W: Hello, everyone. Welcome to Creative Day School. This summer we provide two full-time summer camp programs. Both will last the entire time the children are out of school. 17Our first summer camp is for our four-year-olds called Mini Camp. This Mini Camp will still have their normal everyday schedule with a lot of fun activities. At least once a week, our many campers will go on a field trip. These field trips could consist of a day at the beach or exploring the Natural Museum. Our Older Summer Camp is provided for ages five through twelve. There are scheduled summer fun activities and games. The children will participate in art, outdoor play, games and much more. Swimming at a nearby pool is often a weekly field trip for ages six and up. 18Other field trips could include bowling, a day at the movies, or a picnic in the park. 19Permission of parents and activity fees are required to participate in all field trips. 20Now let’s watch a five-minute film about last year’s programs. 17. Who is the Mini Camp intended for? A. Four-year-olds. B. Five-year-olds. C. Six-year-olds. 【分析】考查考生获取事实性具体信息的能力。根据 Our first summer camp is for our four-year-olds called Mini Camp.可知，Mini Camp 面向的是四岁的孩子。【答案】A Top English W: Hello, everyone. Welcome to Creative Day School. This summer we provide two full-time summer camp programs. Both will last the entire time the children are out of school. 17Our first summer camp is for our four-year-olds called Mini Camp. This Mini Camp will still have their normal everyday schedule with a lot of fun activities. At least once a week, our many campers will go on a field trip. These field trips could consist of a day at the beach or exploring the Natural Museum. Our Older Summer Camp is provided for ages five through twelve. There are scheduled summer fun activities and games. The children will participate in art, outdoor play, games and much more. Swimming at a nearby pool is often a weekly field trip for ages six and up. 18Other field trips could include bowling, a day at the movies, or a picnic in the park. 19Permission of parents and activity fees are required to participate in all field trips. 20Now let’s watch a five-minute film about last year’s programs. 18. Which activity does the Older Summer Camp organize? A. Museum visits. B. Bowling games. C. Family gatherings. 【分析】考查考生获取事实性具体信息的能力。 根据 Other field trips could include bowling 可知，Older Summer Camp将组织保龄球活动。 A 项“参观博物馆”是 Mini Camp 组织的活动，C 项 “家庭聚会”没有被提及。【答案】B Top English W: Hello, everyone. Welcome to Creative Day School. This summer we provide two full-time summer camp programs. Both will last the entire time the children are out of school. 17Our first summer camp is for our four-year-olds called Mini Camp. This Mini Camp will still have their normal everyday schedule with a lot of fun activities. At least once a week, our many campers will go on a field trip. These field trips could consist of a day at the beach or exploring the Natural Museum. Our Older Summer Camp is provided for ages five through twelve. There are scheduled summer fun activities and games. The children will participate in art, outdoor play, games and much more. Swimming at a nearby pool is often a weekly field trip for ages six and up. 18Other field trips could include bowling, a day at the movies, or a picnic in the park. 19Permission of parents and activity fees are required to participate in all field trips. 20Now let’s watch a five-minute film about last year’s programs. 19. What is a requirement for joining the field trips? A. Camping experience. B. Parental permission. C. Swimming skills. 【分析】考查考生获取事实性具体信息的能力。根据 Permission of parents and activity fees are required to participate in all field trips. 可知，参加校外活动必须征得家长的同意。题干中的 join 是文中 participate in 的同义表达。【答案】B Top English W: Hello, everyone. Welcome to Creative Day School. This summer we provide two full-time summer camp programs. Both will last the entire time the children are out of school. 17Our first summer camp is for our four-year-olds called Mini Camp. This Mini Camp will still have their normal everyday schedule with a lot of fun activities. At least once a week, our many campers will go on a field trip. These field trips could consist of a day at the beach or exploring the Natural Museum. Our Older Summer Camp is provided for ages five through twelve. There are scheduled summer fun activities and games. The children will participate in art, outdoor play, games and much more. Swimming at a nearby pool is often a weekly field trip for ages six and up. 18Other field trips could include bowling, a day at the movies, or a picnic in the park. 19Permission of parents and activity fees are required to participate in all field trips. 20Now let’s watch a five-minute film about last year’s programs. 20. What will the speaker do next? A. Collect fees. B. Answer questions. C. Show a short video. 【分析】考查考生获取事实性具体信息的能力。 根据 Now let’s watch a five-minute film about last year’s programs. 可知，说话者接下来将播放一段短片。正确选项中的 a short video 是对原文 a five-minute film 的同义转述。【答案】C Top English 听第 10 段材料，回答第 18 至 20 题。 18. Where is the speaker's city located? A. By the lake. B. On the coast. C. In the valley. 19. What do the numbers on the signs stand for? A. The duration of flooding. B. The rise in air temperature. C. The height above sea level. 20. What does the success of the project indicate? A. Art can make a difference. B. The homeowners are creative. C. Climate change is controllable. ✱duration n.持续，持续时间 B C A Top English Text 10 艺术家用标牌项目警示海平面上升 Good evening.Tonight I will continue to share how we can use art to spread the word about the changing climate.In our day-to-day lives, climate change can be hard to see,but some places will feel the changes sooner than others. 18.The city I live in is very flat and close to the waterline and rising sea levels are already creating floods,so I decided to do something to make it impossible to ignore.I started an art project called underwater homeowners association and painted numbers onto thousands of large signs.19.Each number showed how high someone's house was above sea level.A one would mean that if the sea level rose one foot,the building would flood.I gave the signs to home owners who put them in their yards. 20.Kids painted more signs and put them near their schools and along busy roads,the project has already had a real-world effect.The people who put the signs in their yards created a real homeowner's association to address climate change in their communities. ✱spread the word 传播消息✱day-to-day adj. 日常的；每日的 ✱waterline n.（船的）吃水线，水线✱association n. 协会；社团；联盟 ✱foot n.（长度单位）英尺（12英寸）【熟词生义】 ✱address v. 设法解决；处理；对付 【熟词生义】 Top English Text 10 气候变化艺术项目 晚上好。今晚，我将继续分享我们如何利用艺术来传播关于气候变化的信息。在我们的日常生活中，气候变化可能很难看到，但有些地方会比其他地方更快地感受到变化。我住的城市很平坦，靠近水线。而不断上升的海平面已经引发了洪水。所以我决定做点什么，让它不可能被忽视。我开始了一个名为“水下房主协会”的艺术项目，并在数千个大型标志上画上了数字。每个数字都表示某人的房子高于海平面的高度。1意味着如果海平面上升一英尺，大楼就会被淹没。我把这些标识送给那些把它们放在院子里的房主。孩子们画了更多的标志，并把它们放在学校附近和繁忙的道路上。该项目已经产生了现实世界的影响。那些在自家院子里张贴告示的人创建了一个真正的业主协会，以应对他们社区的气候变化。 Top English 【Background information】 The Underwater HOA was a socially engaged art project created by Xavier Cortada in 2018 and is a precursor to The Underwater. Based in the Village of Pinecrest, the Underwater HOA (or Underwater Homeowners Association) utilized elevation-marked street paintings and yard signs to warn residents about their vulnerability to sea level rise and engage them in problem-solving via monthly “HOA” meetings. 水下HOA是Xavier Cortada于2018年创建的一个社会参与艺术项目，是The Underwater的前身。 位于Pinecrest村的水下屋主协会（水下屋主协会）利用标高标示的街道画和院子标志，警告居民海平面上升的脆弱性，并通过每月的“水下屋主协会”会议，让他们参与解决问题。 Top English Text 10 改编语法填空 Good evening.Tonight I will continue to share how we can use art 1. ___________(spread) the word about the changing climate.In our day-to-day lives, climate change can be hard to see, 2._______ some places will feel the changes 3._______ (soon) than others. The city I live in is very flat and close to the waterline and rising sea levels are already creating floods,so I decided to do something to make it 4. _____________(possible) to ignore.I started an art project 5._______ (call) underwater homeowners association and painted numbers onto thousands 6._______ large signs.Each number showed how high 7.__________(someone) house was above sea level.A one would mean that if the sea level rose one foot,the building would flood.I gave the signs to home owners 8._______ put them in their yards. Kids 9. _______(paint) more signs and put them near their schools and along busy roads.The project has already had a real-world effect.The people who put the signs in their yards created a real homeowner's association to address climate change in their 10._______________(community) . to spread but sooner impossible called of someone's who painted communities Top English unpack his suitcase 打开他的行李 board a flight 登机 fill out a form 填写表格 flight n.航班 Melbourne n. 墨尔本（澳大利亚的一座城市） suitcase n.行李箱 put down / note down / take down / write down  写下 talk over （详细坦诚地）商谈 do my master’s 攻读硕士 go by 经过，路过 kind of 稍微；有几分；有点儿 have a look 看一看 suburb n.郊外 so far 到目前为止；迄今为止 brilliant adj. 非常明亮的；光辉夺目的 how do you like … =what do you think of … 你认为…怎么样？ cross v.穿过 block n.街区 driver's license 驾照 zone n.区域 school lets out 学校放学 dismiss v.解散 steakhouse n.牛排餐馆 captain n. 首领；领导者；（尤指运动队的）队长 educational adj.有教育意义的 diverse adj.不同的，各式各样的 entertaining adj.使人愉快的，娱乐性的 decent adj. 像样的；相当不错的；尚好的 tons of 许多 cut down 削减 documentary n. 纪录影片；纪实广播（或电视）节目 reality show 真人秀 go v.（事情）进展，进行[熟词生义] take care of 负责；处理 nursing home 养老院 duration n.持续，持续时间 spread the word 传播消息 day-to-day adj. 日常的；每日的 waterline n.（船的）吃水线，水线 association n. 协会；社团；联盟 foot 【熟词生义】 n.（长度单位）英尺（12英寸） address 【熟词生义】 v. 设法解决；处理；对付 Summary:听力单词整理 Top English (Text 10) W: Good morning, everyone. This lesson is a part of our leadership series. Let me start by sharing a story of Richard Rochester, one of the most successful businessmen in Britain. 17Years ago, I was given the task of organizing a conference in the south of England. I chose a five-star hotel owned by Rochester as the venue. Susan, the receptionist, helped me arrange everything perfectly. Once when we were chatting, I asked Susan if she’d ever met Mr. Rochester. She said yes. Shortly after Mr. Rochester bought the hotel, he made an appointment to see the hotel manager. When he arrived, the first person he met was Susan who was cleaning the carpet. He chatted with Susan for 30 minutes before keeping his appointment with the manager. 18He spent all day at the hotel, talking with each member of the staff, from the top guy to the lady who cleaned the toilets. 19Six months later, Mr. Rochester paid another visit. Susan had been promoted to receptionist. But he recognized her immediately and addressed her by name. He even remembered that she had a little girl and what her name was. Now, I don’t believe that Richard Rochester has that good memory. He must have written a lot of notes after his first visit and read them over again before that second visit. It’s time-consuming, 20but it shows the importance he places on human relationships. I think that’s one of the secrets of his success. （话题：成功商人的秘诀；词数：244；时间：1′41″；语速：145 词/分） 17. Why did the speaker go to the hotel? A. To deliver a speech. B. To arrange a conference. C. To interview Mr. Rochester. 【分析】考查考生获取事实性具体信息的能力。 根据 Years ago,I was given the task of organizing a conference in the south of England.I chose a five-star hotel owned by Rochester as the venue. 可知， 说话者要组织一场会议，所以选择了这个酒店。正确选项中的 arrange 是 原文中 organize 的近义词。 【答案】B Top English 18 (Text 10) W: Good morning, everyone. This lesson is a part of our leadership series. Let me start by sharing a story of Richard Rochester, one of the most successful businessmen in Britain. 17Years ago, I was given the task of organizing a conference in the south of England. I chose a five-star hotel owned by Rochester as the venue. Susan, the receptionist, helped me arrange everything perfectly. Once when we were chatting, I asked Susan if she’d ever met Mr. Rochester. She said yes. Shortly after Mr. Rochester bought the hotel, he made an appointment to see the hotel manager. When he arrived, the first person he met was Susan who was cleaning the carpet. He chatted with Susan for 30 minutes before keeping his appointment with the manager. 18He spent all day at the hotel, talking with each member of the staff, from the top guy to the lady who cleaned the toilets. 19Six months later, Mr. Rochester paid another visit. Susan had been promoted to receptionist. But he recognized her immediately and addressed her by name. He even remembered that she had a little girl and what her name was. Now, I don’t believe that Richard Rochester has that good memory. He must have written a lot of notes after his first visit and read them over again before that second visit. It’s time-consuming, 20but it shows the importance he places on human relationships. I think that’s one of the secrets of his success. （话题：成功商人的秘诀；词数：244；时间：1′41″；语速：145 词/分） 18. What did Mr. Rochester do soon after he bought the hotel? A. He talked with the staff members. B. He had the old carpets replaced. C. He ran a six-month training project. 【分析】考查考生获取事实性具体信息的能力。 根据 He spent all day at the hotel, talking with each member of the staff 可知，Mr. Rochester 买下酒店后不久，就与每位员工进行了交谈。 【答案】A Top English 19 (Text 10) W: Good morning, everyone. This lesson is a part of our leadership series. Let me start by sharing a story of Richard Rochester, one of the most successful businessmen in Britain. 17Years ago, I was given the task of organizing a conference in the south of England. I chose a five-star hotel owned by Rochester as the venue. Susan, the receptionist, helped me arrange everything perfectly. Once when we were chatting, I asked Susan if she’d ever met Mr. Rochester. She said yes. Shortly after Mr. Rochester bought the hotel, he made an appointment to see the hotel manager. When he arrived, the first person he met was Susan who was cleaning the carpet. He chatted with Susan for 30 minutes before keeping his appointment with the manager. 18He spent all day at the hotel, talking with each member of the staff, from the top guy to the lady who cleaned the toilets. 19Six months later, Mr. Rochester paid another visit. Susan had been promoted to receptionist. But he recognized her immediately and addressed her by name. He even remembered that she had a little girl and what her name was. Now, I don’t believe that Richard Rochester has that good memory. He must have written a lot of notes after his first visit and read them over again before that second visit. It’s time-consuming, 20but it shows the importance he places on human relationships. I think that’s one of the secrets of his success. （话题：成功商人的秘诀；词数：244；时间：1′41″；语速：145 词/分） 19. What did Susan do when she met Mr. Rochester the second time? A. She was a cleaner. B. She was a secretary. C. She was a receptionist. 【分析】考查考生获取事实性具体信息的能力。 根据 Six months later, Mr. Rochester paid another visit. Susan had been promoted to receptionist. 可知，Mr. Rochester 第二次来到酒店时，Susan 已经晋升为接待员。 【答案】C Top English 20 (Text 10) W: Good morning, everyone. This lesson is a part of our leadership series. Let me start by sharing a story of Richard Rochester, one of the most successful businessmen in Britain. 17Years ago, I was given the task of organizing a conference in the south of England. I chose a five-star hotel owned by Rochester as the venue. Susan, the receptionist, helped me arrange everything perfectly. Once when we were chatting, I asked Susan if she’d ever met Mr. Rochester. She said yes. Shortly after Mr. Rochester bought the hotel, he made an appointment to see the hotel manager. When he arrived, the first person he met was Susan who was cleaning the carpet. He chatted with Susan for 30 minutes before keeping his appointment with the manager. 18He spent all day at the hotel, talking with each member of the staff, from the top guy to the lady who cleaned the toilets. 19Six months later, Mr. Rochester paid another visit. Susan had been promoted to receptionist. But he recognized her immediately and addressed her by name. He even remembered that she had a little girl and what her name was. Now, I don’t believe that Richard Rochester has that good memory. He must have written a lot of notes after his first visit and read them over again before that second visit. It’s time-consuming, 20but it shows the importance he places on human relationships. I think that’s one of the secrets of his success. （话题：成功商人的秘诀；词数：244；时间：1′41″；语速：145 词/分） 20. What does the speaker think is key to Mr. Rochester’s success? A. Managing time efficiently. B. Valuing human relationships. C. Possessing a good memory. 【分析】考查考生获取事实性具体信息的能力。 根据 but it shows the importance he places on human relationships. I think that’s one of the secrets of his success. 可知，Mr. Rochester 成功的 秘诀之一就是重视人际关系。题干中的 key to success 是对原文中 secret of success 的同义转述， 正 确 选 项 中的 value 是 对 原文中 place importance on 的同义转述。 【答案】B Top English 21 Thank You Top English Top English null 79673.43 null 83670.555 null 1491990.9 null 1459308.5 10.mp3 qbm.xkw.com qbm 213537.92 $