精品解析：2024-2025学年江苏省宿迁市宿城区译林版（三起）（2012）六年级上学期期中英语质量调研试卷

2024-2025学年度第一学期期中质量调研六年级英语 选出下列单词中画线部分发音不同的一项。 1. A. lived B. played C. cried D. pointed 2. A. teacher B. worker C. her D. winter 3. A. work B. world C. word D. horse 4. A. year B. nearly C. hear D. wear 5. A. arm B. party C. quarter D. garden 【答案】1. D 2. C 3. D 4. D 5. C 【解析】 【1题详解】 选项ABC画线部分的发音为/d/，选项D画线部分的发音为/ɪd/，所以D不同，故选D。 【2题详解】 选项ABD画线部分的发音为/ə/，选项C画线部分的发音为/ɜː/，所以C不同，故选C。 【3题详解】 选项ABC画线部分的发音为/ɜː/，选项D画线部分的发音为/ɔː/，所以D不同，故选D。 【4题详解】 选项ABC画线部分的发音为/ɪə/，选项D画线部分的发音为/eə/，所以D不同，故选D。 【5题详解】 选项ABD画线部分的发音为/ɑː/，选项C画线部分的发音为/ɔː/，所以C不同，故选C。 六、词汇运用。(10分) (A)根据所给首字母提示填空。(5分) 6. I don’t have a brother or a sister. I’m the only c_______ in my family. 【答案】child##hild 【解析】 【详解】句意：我没有兄弟或姐妹。我是我家里的唯一的_________。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。根据句意和首字母提示，可知考查单词child小孩。由only可知填可数名词单数，故答案为child。 7. October 1st is our N________ Day. 【答案】National##ational 【解析】 【详解】句意：10月1日是国庆节。本题考查专有名词，根据句意及首字母，可知专有名词为National Day国庆节，故答案为National。 8. My brother w________ a letter to his friends yesterday. 【答案】wrote##rote 【解析】 【详解】句意：我朋友昨天给他的朋友写信了。本题考查动词的形式。根据句意及首字母，可知单词为write写，由时间可知句子是一般过去时，write用过去式wrote，故答案为wrote。 9. Each boy s_______ one sentence. Tim starts first. 【答案】says##ays 【解析】 【详解】句意：每个男孩说一句话。蒂姆先开始。本题考查动词辨析，根据句意可知此处指说一句话，say说，句子主语Each boy是第三人称单数，故say用第三人称单数形式says，故答案为says。 10 All the children are very e______ about the coming party. 【答案】excited##xcited 【解析】 【详解】句意：所有的孩子都对即将到来的聚会感到非常兴奋。本题考查固定搭配。根据句意可知此处指兴奋的excited，be excited about对……感到兴奋，故答案为excited。 (B)用所给词的适当形式填空。(5分) 11. Amy often ____________ (fly) kites in the park at weekends. 【答案】flies 【解析】 【详解】句意：周末艾米经常在公园里放风筝。该句是一般现在时态陈述句，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词fly（放），要用单数第三人称形式flies，故答案为flies。 12. I know this magic hat is the ______ ( king). 【答案】king’s 【解析】 【详解】句意：我知道这顶魔法帽是国王的。本题考查名词所有格。根据句意可知此处指国王的，用名词所有格形式，在king后加’s，故答案为king’s。 13. Mike ______ ( ride) a bike to the bookshop yesterday afternoon. 【答案】rode 【解析】 【详解】句意：迈克昨天下午骑自行车去了书店。本题考查动词的形式。由yesterday afternoon可知句子是一般过去时，动词ride用过去式rode。故答案为rode。 14. Look! The car ______ ( wait) for you at the school gate. 【答案】is waiting 【解析】 【详解】句意：看！那辆车正在学校门口等你。本题考查现在进行时、be动词作助动词和动词的形式。由“Look!”可知句子是现在进行时，其句型结构是：be+动词的现在分词，主语The car是第三人称单数，be动词用is，wait的现在分词是waiting。故答案为is waiting。 15. —Who ______ (sing) the last song at the concert? —Ben did. 【答案】sang 【解析】 【详解】句意：—谁在音乐会上唱的最后一首歌？—是本。本题考查动词的形式。由答语did可知问句时态也是一般过去时，sing的要用过去式sang。故答案为sang。 七、选择填空。(10分) 16. My mother went ______, but my father ______. ( ) A. fishing; doesn’t B. swimming; isn’t C. shopping; didn’t D. climbing; can’t 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我妈妈去购物了，但是我爸爸没有去。本题考查助动词。由句中went可知句子时态为一般过去时，后半句应用助动词 didn’t。故选C。 17. —______ it often sunny in Wuxi in spring? ( ) —Yes, ______. A. Does; it does B. Is; it is C. Did; it did D. Could; it could 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—无锡的春天经常阳光明媚吗？—是的。本题考查be动词。问句中的sunny是描述天气状况的形容词，不能与助动词连用，而要与be动词连用。故选B。 18. There ______ any people on Tian’anmen Square yesterday morning. ( ) A. weren’t B. wasn’t C. were D. was 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：昨天早上天安门广场上没有人。本题考查there be句型。any用于否定句或疑问句中，可知该句是否定句。people表示“人”的意思时，通常代表复数。故选A。 19. Last week, the king walked through the city ______ his new clothes. ( ) A. in B. on C. with D. wear 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：上周，国王穿着他的新衣服穿过城市。本题考查介词辨析。A穿着，B在……上，C和，D穿，句子中有动词walked，故该空用介词，根据句意可知此处指穿着，故选A。 20. I don’t like to buy clothes on the Internet. When I want to buy clothes, I like to______· ( ) A. put on them B. try them on C. try on it D. put it on 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我不喜欢在网上买衣服。当我想要买衣服时，我喜欢去试穿。本题考查动词短语和人称代词。try on试穿，it它，them它们，clothes是复数，人称代词用复数them，代词作宾语放在try on的中间。故选B。 21. Sam was ______. He ______ a sentence with“ weather” quickly. ( ) A. foolish; made B. clever; made C. quick; did D. easy; did 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：山姆很聪明。他迅速地用“weather”造了一个句子。本题考查形容词辨析、动词短语和动词的形式。A愚蠢，做；B聪明的，做；C迅速的，做；D容易的，做。根据句意，可知第一空指山姆很聪明，用clever；make a sentence造句，由was可知句子是一般疑问句，make用过去式made。故选B。 22. ______ Sam ______ a paper shirt at the fashion show? ( ) A. Was; put on B. Did; put in C. Did; wear D. Was; wear 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：萨姆在时装秀上穿了一件纸衬衫吗？本题考查助动词，动词和动词短语辨析。be动词was后不跟动词，排除选项A和D；put in投入，wear穿。wear符合句意，排除B。故选C。 23. —Where __________ you yesterday? ( ) —We __________ nice food at home. A. did; ate B. were; eat C. were; ate D. was; eat 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你们昨天在哪？—我们在家吃美味的食物。本题考查be动词和动词的形式。问句空后没有动词，主语是you，空处填are的过去式were；问句是一般过去时，答语也应是一般过去时，空处填过去式ate。故选C。 24 There’s a lot of __________ here in spring. Look! It’s _________. ( ) A. rains; rains B. rains; raining C. rain; rains D. rain; raining 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：这里春天有很多雨。看！正在下雨。本题考查不可数名词和动词的形式。a lot of修饰名词，rain雨，不可数名词，不加s，排除AB；第二个空填动词的现在分词raining，与is构成现在进行时。故选D。 25. An American cowboy likes wearing __________ and a Scottish man likes wearing __________? ( ) A. jean; a kilt B. a kilt; jeans C. jeans; a kilt D. kilts; jean 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：一个美国牛仔喜欢穿牛仔裤，一个苏格兰男人喜欢穿苏格兰短裙。本题考查名词辨析和可数名词及其单复数。根据常识可知美国牛仔喜欢穿牛仔裤，苏格兰男人喜欢穿苏格兰短裙，jeans常用复数，故选C。 选择合适的句子完成对话。(有一项是多余的) Liu Tao is talking with Eric now. Eric: London is really a great city. Liu Tao: Yes. Did you go there before? Eric: ___26___ My family went there last summer. Liu Tao: That’s cool! ___27___ Eric: We went there by plane. Liu Tao: ___28___ Eric: Yes. I visited the London Bridge too. Liu Tao: What did you do there? Eric: ___29___ Liu Tao: Sounds great! Can I see your pictures sometime? Eric: ___30___ A. No, you can’t. B. Sure. C. How did you go there? D. We took lots of pictures. E. Did you visit Big Ben? F. Yes, I did. 【答案】26. F 27. C 28. E 29. D 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讨论了去伦敦旅行的事情。 【26题详解】 上句问：你以前去过那里吗？可知这句用yes或no回答，选项F“是的，我去过。”符合语境，故选F。 【27题详解】 下句说：我们坐飞机去的那里。可知这句问怎么去的，选项C“你们怎么去的那里？”符合语境，故选C。 【28题详解】 下句说：是的。可知这句是一般疑问句，选项E“你参观大本钟了吗？”符合语境，故选E。 【29题详解】 上句问：你们在那里做什么了？可知这句回答做的事情，选项D“我们照了很多照片。”符合语境，故选D。 【30题详解】 上句问：我什么时候可以看看你的照片吗？这句可表示同意，选项B“当然。”符合语境，故选B。 九、按要求完成句子。(10分) 31. The sweater fits me well. (改为一般疑问句) _________ the sweater _________ you well? 【答案】 ①. Does ②. fit 【解析】 【详解】原句句意：毛衣很适合我。本题考查句型转换。原句谓语动词fits是第三人称单数，改为一般疑问句，助动词用does，fits变原形fit，故答案为Does，fit。 32. I saw an interesting fashion show. (改为否定句) I _________ _________ an interesting fashion show. 【答案】 ①. didn’t ②. see 【解析】 【详解】原句句意：我看了一场有趣的时装秀。本题考查句型转换。原句谓语动词saw是过去式，改为否定句，助动词用didn’t，saw变原形see，故答案为didn’t，see。 33. Mike can’t ride a bike now. (用last year替代now) Mike _________ _________ a bike last year 【答案】 ①. couldn’t ②. ride 【解析】 【详解】原句句意：迈克现在不会骑自行车。本题考查句型转换。题干要求用last year替代now，句子变一般过去时，can’t变couldn’t，故答案为couldn’t，ride。 34. I went to Shanghai last summer holiday. (对划线部分提问) _________ did you _________ last summer holiday? 【答案】 ①. What ②. do 【解析】 【详解】原句句意：去年暑假我去了上海。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是做的事情，用what提问，问句为：去年暑假你做了什么？助动词did后的动词用原形，do做，故答案为What，do。 35. What beautiful flowers they are! (改为同义句) How _________ the flowers _________! 【答案】 ①. beautiful ②. are 【解析】 【详解】原句句意：它们是多漂亮的花啊！本题考查同义句转换。原句是what引导的感叹句，同义句为how引导的感叹句，how引导的感叹句结构为：How+形容词/副词+(主语+谓语)! 故答案为beautiful，are。 十、完形填空。(10分) 完形填空。 There ___36___ an old man named Sai Weng. One day, his horse went out and ___37___ come back. It was bad, but he said, “Losing a horse is a bad thing, ___38___ maybe it will ___39___ a good thing.” Several months later, his horse came back ___40___ another fine horse. It was good, but he said, “Maybe it will become a ___41___ thing.” One day, his son ___42___ the fine horse. He fell off and hurt his leg. It was bad, but Weng didn’t think so. “Maybe it will become a ___43___ thing.” One year later, there was a war. Many young men became soldiers(士兵) and got hurt badly. Sai Weng’s son didn’t become a soldier ___44___ his leg hurt. His leg saved his life. As the saying goes, “Bad luck often ___45___ good luck.” 36. A. is B. was C. were 37. A. didn’t B. won’t C. isn’t 38. A. but B. and C. or 39. A. became B. become C. becomes 40. A. and B. from C. with 41. A. good B. nice C. bad 42. A. ran B. rode C. played 43. A. good B. bad C. and 44. A. why B. so C. because 45. A. takes B. brings C. makes 【答案】36. B 37. A 38. A 39. B 40. C 41. C 42. B 43. A 44. C 45. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了塞翁失马焉知非福的典故。 【36题详解】 句意：曾经有一位叫做塞翁的老人。A是，单数，B是，is的过去式，C是，are的过去式，联系上下文可知讲述的是过去发生的事，动词应用过去式，由an old man可知主语为单数，故选B。 【37题详解】 句意：有一天，他的马跑出去了没有回来。A不是，没有，don’t的过去式，B将不会，will not的缩写，C不是，没有，come back为实意动词短语，应加助动词do构成否定句，句子时态为过去式，所以应用过去式didn’t，故选A。 【38题详解】 句意：丢马是坏事，____也许它将会变成好事。A但是，B和，C或者，由句意可知前后意思相反，连接词应表示转折，故选A。 【39题详解】 句意：丢马是坏事，但是也许它将会变成好事。A变成，过去式，B变成，动词原形，C变成，动词三单形式，情态动词will后应跟动词原形，故选B。 【40题详解】 句意：几个月之后，他的马和另一匹好马回来了。A和，表示并列，B来自，从，C和，表示伴随，由句意可知C符合题意，故选C。 【41题详解】 句意：这是件好事，但是他说，也许这会变成一件____事。A好的，B美好的，C坏的，由转折词but可知句子前后意义相反，前面是好事，后面应是坏事，故选C。 【42题详解】 句意：一天，他的儿子____这匹好马。A跑，B骑，C玩，根据原文“He fell off and hurt his leg.”他掉下来摔伤了腿，可知应是骑马，故选B。 【43题详解】 句意：也许这将变成____事。A好的，B坏的，C和，由上一句中but可知前后意义相反，前面说是坏事，此处应是在说好事，故选A。 【44题详解】 句意：塞翁的儿子没有成为士兵____他的腿受伤了。A为什么，B因此，C因为，由句意可知应是因果关系，C项符合句意，故选C。 【45题详解】 句意：不幸经常____好运。A拿走，B带来，C制作，通读全文并结合语境可知B项符合题意，故选B。 十、阅读理解。(10分) A. 阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。(5分) 阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。 This happened about two years ago. I went to an art festival in France with my friends. The festival would last(持续) five days. When we arrived, the weather was great. It was very cool and sunny, so we went to the mountains for camping. But in the mountains, the weather changed quickly. That night there was a terrible storm. At first, we didn’t worry about it, but it started to rain heavily and there was a strong wind. Later, water started coming into the tent. In the end, we had to leave and take our things to a hotel. There weren’t any rooms free, so they let us sleep in the dining room. The next morning, it was sunny again. But our tent wasn’t there. The wind blew it away last night. 46. The writer went to an art festival in the UK two years ago. （ ） 47. When the writer arrived, the weather was bad. （ ） 48. The underlined word “storm” means “暴风雪” in Chinese. （ ） 49. They slept in the dining room of a hotel that night. （ ） 50. The bad weather in the mountains lasted two days. （ ） 【答案】46 F 47. F 48. F 49. T 50. F 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了两年前，作者去了法国的艺术节，在山里野营，开始天气很好，很快下了暴风雨，帐篷进水在旅馆餐厅睡觉的经历。 【46题详解】 句意：两年前作者去了英国的一个艺术节。根据“This happened about two years ago. I went to an art festival in France with my friends.”可知作者去了法国的艺术节，句子和短文内容不符，故答案为F。 【47题详解】 句意：当作者到达的时候，天气是糟糕的。根据“When we arrived, the weather was great. ”可知天气是极好的，句子和短文内容不符，故答案为F。 【48题详解】 句意：划线的单词“storm”在汉语的意思是“暴风雪”。根据“At first, we didn’t worry about it, but it started to rain heavily and there was a strong wind. ”可知storm是暴风雨，句子和短文内容不符，故答案为F。 【49题详解】 句意：那天晚上他们睡在一个旅馆的餐厅了。根据“There weren’t any rooms free, so they let us sleep in the dining room. ”可知他们睡在旅馆的餐厅了，句子和短文内容相符，故答案为T。 【50题详解】 句意：在山里，糟糕的天气持续了两天。根据“The next morning, it was sunny again.”可知糟糕的天气持续了一天，句子和短文内容不符，故答案为F。 B. 阅读短文，选择最佳答案。(5分) 阅读短文，选择最佳答案。 One day, a little girl found a cocoon(茧). She could tell that a butterfly was going to be born. She decided to wait for the butterfly to come out of the cocoon. She watched it for hours, but then the butterfly stopped moving—it got stuck. The girl wanted to help the butterfly get out. She went home and got a pair of scissors(剪刀). As she cut open the cocoon, the butterfly then easily came out. However, its body was swollen(肿大的) and its wings(翅膀) were very small. The girl still thought that she helped the butterfly. She sat there for another few hours and waited for its wings to grow. However, it didn’t happen. The butterfly was unable to fly, and for the rest of its life, it could only move around with a large body and little wings. The girl thought she was helping, but actually she was hurting it. When the butterfly broke free of its coco on by itself, it was time for its body to get smaller and its wings to get stronger. So it could fly soon. It’s true—struggling(挣扎) will make you stronger. 51. What did the little girl do to the butterfly? ( ) A. She cut the cocoon to help the butterfly come out. B. She cut the butterfly’s body and made it swollen. C. She cut off the butterfly’s wings with scissors. D. She used scissors to cut the butterfly’s body. 52. What does the underlined words“got stuck”mean in the first paragraph? ( ) A. 粘贴 B. 卡住 C. 扎进 D. 放置 53. Which of the following is TRUE? ( ) A. When the girl found a cocoon, she helped to cut it open quickly. B. The butterfly couldn’t come out of the cocoon by itself. C. The girl helped the butterfly fly soon. D. The girl just wanted to help the butterfly at first. 54. What happened to the butterfly in the end? ( ) A. It flew far away. B. It was never able to fly. C. The little girl took it home. D. It thanked the little girl very much. 55. What does the story want to tell us? ( ) A. Don’t help others by yourself. B. Try to do everything by yourself. C. Difficulties can make you stronger. D. Don’t wait for others to help out. 【答案】51. A 52. B 53. D 54. B 55. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述的是女孩帮助蝴蝶从茧里出来的故事。 【51题详解】 句意：小女孩对蝴蝶做了什么？A她剪开了茧帮助蝴蝶出来。B她割伤了蝴蝶的身体使它肿胀。C她用剪刀剪掉了蝴蝶的翅膀。D她用剪刀剪了蝴蝶的身体。根据句子“As she cut open the cocoon, the butterfly then easily came out. ”，可知女孩剪开茧想帮助蝴蝶出来，故选A。 【52题详解】 句意：第一段中下划线的单词got stuck是什么意思？根据语境可知，蝴蝶被卡住了，所以不能出来，故选B。 【53题详解】 句意：以下哪项是正确的？A当女孩发现一个茧时，她帮助迅速将其剪开。B蝴蝶无法自己从茧中出来。C女孩帮助蝴蝶很快飞了起来。D起初，女孩只是想帮助蝴蝶。根据句子“The girl wanted to help the butterfly get out.”，可知女孩想要帮助蝴蝶出来，可知D选项正确，故选D。 【54题详解】 句意：蝴蝶最后怎么样了？A它飞得很远。 B它再也飞不起来。 C小姑娘把它带回了家。D 它非常感谢小姑娘。根据句子“The butterfly was unable to fly, and for the rest of its life, it could only move around with a large body and little wings. ”，可知这只蝴蝶最后不能飞，故选B。 【55题详解】 句意：这个故事想告诉我们什么？A不要独自帮助别人。B试着独立完成一切。C挣扎会让你变得更强大。D不要等待别人的帮助。根据句子“It’s true—struggling will make you stronger.”，表明挣扎能促使你变得更强大，故选C。 56. 书面表达。 请你以“Then and now” 为题，写一篇英语短文，和大家分享一下你的变化吧！ 提示：1. 语言通顺流畅；2. 书写认真；3. 不少于5句话。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： Then and now Hello, I’m Tom. I’m very glad to tell you my changes. Six years ago, I lived with my grandparents. I could read and draw pictures. But I couldn’t swim. Now, I’m twelve years old. I live with my parents. I can do many things. I can write. And I can ride a bike very well. But I can’t play basketball or table tennis. 【解析】 【详解】1. 题干解读：该题目要求以“Then and now”为题，写一篇英语短文。然后再阐述今昔对比。注意文章为一般现在时态并要符合句子数量要求。 2. 参考词汇与句型： 参考单词：change改变，grandparents祖父母，read读，draw pictures画画，swim游泳，write写，ride a bike骑自行车，play basketball打篮球 参考句型：Six years ago, I …； I could …；But I couldn’t …；Now, I’m …；I can/can’t ... 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2024-2025学年度第一学期期中质量调研六年级英语 选出下列单词中画线部分发音不同的一项。 1. A. lived B. played C. cried D. pointed 2. A. teacher B. worker C. her D. winter 3. A. work B. world C. word D. horse 4. A. year B. nearly C. hear D. wear 5. A. arm B. party C. quarter D. garden 六、词汇运用。(10分) (A)根据所给首字母提示填空。(5分) 6. I don’t have a brother or a sister. I’m the only c_______ in my family. 7. October 1st is our N________ Day. 8. My brother w________ a letter to his friends yesterday. 9. Each boy s_______ one sentence. Tim starts first. 10. All the children are very e______ about the coming party. (B)用所给词的适当形式填空。(5分) 11. Amy often ____________ (fly) kites in the park at weekends. 12. I know this magic hat is the ______ ( king). 13. Mike ______ ( ride) a bike to the bookshop yesterday afternoon. 14. Look! The car ______ ( wait) for you at the school gate. 15. —Who ______ (sing) the last song at the concert? —Ben did. 七、选择填空。(10分) 16. My mother went ______, but my father ______. ( ) A. fishing; doesn’t B. swimming; isn’t C. shopping; didn’t D. climbing; can’t 17. —______ it often sunny in Wuxi in spring? ( ) —Yes, ______. A. Does; it does B. Is; it is C. Did; it did D. Could; it could 18. There ______ any people on Tian’anmen Square yesterday morning. ( ) A. weren’t B. wasn’t C. were D. was 19. Last week, the king walked through the city ______ his new clothes. ( ) A. in B. on C. with D. wear 20. I don’t like to buy clothes on the Internet. When I want to buy clothes, I like to______· ( ) A. put on them B. try them on C. try on it D. put it on 21. Sam was ______. He ______ a sentence with“ weather” quickly. ( ) A. foolish; made B. clever; made C. quick; did D. easy; did 22. ______ Sam ______ a paper shirt at the fashion show? ( ) A. Was; put on B. Did; put in C. Did; wear D. Was; wear 23. —Where __________ you yesterday? ( ) —We __________ nice food at home A. did; ate B. were; eat C. were; ate D. was; eat 24. There’s a lot of __________ here in spring. Look! It’s _________. ( ) A rains; rains B. rains; raining C. rain; rains D. rain; raining 25. An American cowboy likes wearing __________ and a Scottish man likes wearing __________? ( ) A. jean; a kilt B. a kilt; jeans C. jeans; a kilt D. kilts; jean 选择合适的句子完成对话。(有一项是多余的) Liu Tao is talking with Eric now. Eric: London is really a great city. Liu Tao: Yes. Did you go there before? Eric: ___26___ My family went there last summer. Liu Tao: That’s cool! ___27___ Eric: We went there by plane. Liu Tao: ___28___ Eric: Yes. I visited the London Bridge too. Liu Tao: What did you do there? Eric: ___29___ Liu Tao: Sounds great! Can I see your pictures sometime? Eric: ___30___ A. No, you can’t. B. Sure. C. How did you go there? D. We took lots of pictures. E. Did you visit Big Ben? F. Yes, I did. 九、按要求完成句子。(10分) 31. The sweater fits me well. (改为一般疑问句) _________ the sweater _________ you well? 32. I saw an interesting fashion show. (改为否定句) I _________ _________ an interesting fashion show. 33. Mike can’t ride a bike now. (用last year替代now) Mike _________ _________ a bike last year. 34. I went to Shanghai last summer holiday. (对划线部分提问) _________ did you _________ last summer holiday? 35. What beautiful flowers they are! (改为同义句) How _________ the flowers _________! 十、完形填空。(10分) 完形填空。 There ___36___ an old man named Sai Weng. One day, his horse went out and ___37___ come back. It was bad, but he said, “Losing a horse is a bad thing, ___38___ maybe it will ___39___ a good thing.” Several months later, his horse came back ___40___ another fine horse. It was good, but he said, “Maybe it will become a ___41___ thing.” One day, his son ___42___ the fine horse. He fell off and hurt his leg. It was bad, but Weng didn’t think so. “Maybe it will become a ___43___ thing.” One year later, there was a war. Many young men became soldiers(士兵) and got hurt badly. Sai Weng’s son didn’t become a soldier ___44___ his leg hurt. His leg saved his life. As the saying goes, “Bad luck often ___45___ good luck.” 36. A. is B. was C. were 37. A. didn’t B. won’t C. isn’t 38. A. but B. and C. or 39. A. became B. become C. becomes 40. A. and B. from C. with 41. A. good B. nice C. bad 42. A. ran B. rode C. played 43. A. good B. bad C. and 44. A. why B. so C. because 45. A. takes B. brings C. makes 十、阅读理解。(10分) A. 阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。(5分) 阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。 This happened about two years ago. I went to an art festival in France with my friends. The festival would last(持续) five days. When we arrived, the weather was great. It was very cool and sunny, so we went to the mountains for camping. But in the mountains, the weather changed quickly. That night there was a terrible storm. At first, we didn’t worry about it, but it started to rain heavily and there was a strong wind. Later, water started coming into the tent. In the end, we had to leave and take our things to a hotel. There weren’t any rooms free, so they let us sleep in the dining room. The next morning, it was sunny again. But our tent wasn’t there. The wind blew it away last night. 46. The writer went to an art festival in the UK two years ago. （ ） 47. When the writer arrived, the weather was bad. （ ） 48. The underlined word “storm” means “暴风雪” in Chinese. （ ） 49. They slept in the dining room of a hotel that night. （ ） 50. The bad weather in the mountains lasted two days. （ ） B. 阅读短文，选择最佳答案。(5分) 阅读短文，选择最佳答案。 One day, a little girl found a cocoon(茧). She could tell that a butterfly was going to be born. She decided to wait for the butterfly to come out of the cocoon. She watched it for hours, but then the butterfly stopped moving—it got stuck. The girl wanted to help the butterfly get out. She went home and got a pair of scissors(剪刀). As she cut open the cocoon, the butterfly then easily came out. However, its body was swollen(肿大的) and its wings(翅膀) were very small. The girl still thought that she helped the butterfly. She sat there for another few hours and waited for its wings to grow. However, it didn’t happen. The butterfly was unable to fly, and for the rest of its life, it could only move around with a large body and little wings. The girl thought she was helping, but actually she was hurting it. When the butterfly broke free of its coco on by itself, it was time for its body to get smaller and its wings to get stronger. So it could fly soon. It’s true—struggling(挣扎) will make you stronger. 51. What did the little girl do to the butterfly? ( ) A She cut the cocoon to help the butterfly come out. B She cut the butterfly’s body and made it swollen. C. She cut off the butterfly’s wings with scissors. D. She used scissors to cut the butterfly’s body. 52. What does the underlined words“got stuck”mean in the first paragraph? ( ) A. 粘贴 B. 卡住 C. 扎进 D. 放置 53. Which of the following is TRUE? ( ) A. When the girl found a cocoon, she helped to cut it open quickly. B. The butterfly couldn’t come out of the cocoon by itself. C. The girl helped the butterfly fly soon. D. The girl just wanted to help the butterfly at first. 54. What happened to the butterfly in the end? ( ) A. It flew far away. B. It was never able to fly. C. The little girl took it home. D. It thanked the little girl very much. 55. What does the story want to tell us? ( ) A Don’t help others by yourself. B. Try to do everything by yourself. C. Difficulties can make you stronger. D. Don’t wait for others to help out. 56. 书面表达。 请你以“Then and now” 为题，写一篇英语短文，和大家分享一下你的变化吧！ 提示：1. 语言通顺流畅；2. 书写认真；3. 不少于5句话。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $