精品解析：上海市华二前滩五校联考2024-2025学年九年级上学期期中考试英语试卷

2024学年第一学期初三年级期中考试英语学科试卷 （时间：90分钟 满分：140分） Part1 Listening（第一部分 听力） I. Listening Comprehension（听力理解）（共25分） A. Listen and choose the right picture（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）（5分） A. B. C. D. E. F. 1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________ B. Listen to the dialogues and choose the best answer to the question you hear（根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案）（共5分） 6. A. Windy. B. Rainy. C. Sunny. D. Cloudy. 7. A. Cartoons. B. Science fiction films. C. Detective films. D. Love stories. 8. A. 6:50. B. 7:00. C. 7:10. D. 7:20. 9. A. Waiter and customer. B. Teacher and student. C. Manager and employee. D. Doctor and patient. 10. A. She suggests he speak in the front of the class B. She suggests he wait and see what will happen. C. She suggests he practise speaking more. D. She suggests he take the chance and try. C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false（判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示）（共5分） 11. Lily’s love for dogs has made her a dog trainer in a circus. 12. Lily did her first dog show when she was 14 years old. 13. How long it takes Lily to train a dog well depends on the dog. 14. Lily’s dogs start performing big tricks when they are eight months old. 15. Lily thinks her life in the circus is wonderful because she can travel to different places and make a lot of friends. D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences（听短文，完成下列句子。每空格限填一词）（共10分） 16. The boxers hit each other until one is ________ ________. 17. In Thai boxing, each part of the fight is called ________ ________. 18. After fighting for three minutes, the boxers have a ________ ________. 19. In 1560, the King of Thailand ________ from Burma (缅甸) by defeating all the best Durmese fighters. 20. Thai people were very ________ ________ their King when he returned to his country. Part 2 Vocabulary and Grammar（第二部分 词汇和语法） II. Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）（共15分） 1. To protect the island, only 1000 tourists at ________ time are allowed to land and visit every day. A. one B. a C. the D. / 2. The retired teacher was shown around the campus by some students of ________ yesterday. A. he B. him C. himself D. his 3. After working for a few years, some young people change their jobs for one reason or ________. A. others B. the other C. other D. another 4. ________ students participating in after-school programs at our school ________ nearly 50. A. The number of, is B. The number of, are C. A number of, is D. A number of, are 5. Tom does not add up the bills as ________ as his other colleagues. A. accurate B. accurately C. more accurate D. more accurately 6. Samuel, together with his parents, ________ in the park when they saw the poor man. A. are walking B. is walking C. were walking D. was walking 7. I won’t feel comfortable going outside for a walk ________ you make sure that the weather is clear. A because B. since C. unless D. if 8. —________ we hand in the paper tomorrow? —No, we ________. We can give it to Mr. Li before the weekend. A. Must; needn’t B. Must; mustn’t C. Need; shouldn’t D. Need; can’t 9. It was reported that a new library ________ by the mayor in our community in about three months. A would open B. will open C. would be opened D. will be opened 10. They are going to Andy’s birthday party. But if you don’t go, ________. A. so do I B. neither do I C. so will I D. neither will I 11. “Look at your room. ________ mess you have made!” exclaimed the mother. A. What B. What a C. How a D. How 12. Everyone attended the meeting ________ the manager, who was stuck in traffic and couldn’t arrive on time. A. beside B. except C. except for D. except that 13. After much discussion, he has made up his mind ________ to a new city for better job opportunities. A. move B. moving C. to move D. moved 14. We arrived at the campsite early to ________ a tent before the sun went down. A. bring up B. pick up C. take up D. put up 15. Although he explained a lot, we still wondered ________. A. that he had nothing to do with it B. whether his method would be effective C. how could he find the way finally D. why didn’t he meet our expectations Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box, each can only be used once (将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次). A. filled B. against C. desire D. control E. adventures The series of Diary of a Wimpy Kid, written by Jeff Kinney, have sold more than 150 million copies around the world. The leading character in the Diary of a Wimpy Kid series is Greg Heffley, a sixth-grade student. The writer describes Greg Heffley’s life in school and his ____16____ with his friends and family. Greg Heffley is kind, honest, intelligent, and loves to play. He has a head always ____17____ with creative ideas. He wants to become popular, which is a common dream for kids of his age. Greg Heffley keeps a diary in a notebook. Greg Heffley lives in an ordinary family with his parents and two brothers. His best friend is Rowley Jefferson. Because of his strong ____18____ to be cool, Greg Heffley is always trying some funny tasks. However, Greg often finds himself in the wrong place at the wrong time. Although it seems like everything is going ____19____ him, Greg is just an ordinary kid going through his troubled childhood years. A. set off B. nervous C. almost D. actually E. because of Jeff Kinney first came up with the idea for Diary of a Wimpy Kid in 1998, but it wasn’t until six years later that the comic was first published as an online comic which later turned to a book edition ____20____ its great popularity. Now Jeff has just released his ninth book called The Long Haul. This time, Greg and his family are going on holiday. As they ____21____, a series of troubles comes along. They get caught in a traffic jam for a long time, and Dad becomes really ____22____ when crossing high bridges. Somehow, a seagull breaks into their car, flying around and looking for cheese! Why is this book so funny? The author writes about what ____23____ happens, or what will happen, during our family trips. The reason we laugh while reading these stories is that we see ourselves in these situations. IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词）（共8分） 24. The delicious smell from the kitchen made our ________ start to water. (mouth) 25. The whole family celebrated the baby’s ________ day with joy and excitement. (hundred) 26. Through the works of art, Van Gogh leads us into his world of ________. (imagine) 27. He locked the heavy door ________ and kept the key in his pocket to ensure it wouldn’t get lost. (secure) 28. Anyone using the equipment will be directly ________ for any damage or loss. (responsibility) 29. We find ourselves more ________ of our parents, whether economically or mentally. (dependent) 30. Inspired by heroic stories, he has dreamed of ________ in the army since childhood. (service) 31. To join the summer camp, there are various ________ like age limits and medical records. (require) V. rewrite the following sentences as required（根据所给要求，改写下列句子。52—57题，每空格限填一词）（共14分） 32. The soldier had to obey the orders given by the captain. (改为一般疑问句) ________ the soldier ________ to obey the orders given by the captain? 33. The huge wooden horse weighed over a thousand pounds. (对画线部分提问) ________ ________ pounds did the huge wooden horse weigh? 34 The team has managed to win several matches this season with hard work. (同义句转换) The team ________ ________ in winning several matches this season with hard work. 35. Amy seldom agreed with what her group partners said. (改为反意疑问句) Amy seldom agreed with what her group partners said, ________ ________? 36. I didn’t hang the painting on the wall because I wasn’t sure about its location. (改为被动语态) The painting ________ ________ on the wall because I wasn’t sure about its location. 37. “Are there any new markets in this town?” The sales manager asked. (改为间接引语) The sales manager asked ________ there ________ any new markets in that town. 38. It, the bridge, the engineers, design, three months, to, takes, (.) (连词成句) __________________________________________________ Part 3 Reading and Writing（第三部分 读与写） VI. Reading comprehension（阅读理解）（本大题共25题，共50分） Choose the best answer（根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案） Opening time We’re open from 10 a.m. to 6 p.m. on weekdays and from 10 a.m. to 7 p.m. on weekends. Ticket & Pricing Adult Ages 21-69 Youth Ages 5-20 Child Ages 4 and Under Senior Ages 70+ $50 $20 Free $20 Any group of 10 or more visitors can get group prices. Contact Central Reservations at 410-576-3833 to book your group. Featured animals Thousands of animals, Hundreds of species, One Aquarium. Learn about animals from all over our blue planet and discover the connection they all share with water. Sharks Sharks have lived in our oceans for over 400 million years. Some sharks are big, some are very small, and some are very scary. Don’t miss their feeding time at 3 o’clock every afternoon in our shark zone! Penguins Most penguins are from the southern hemisphere (半球), and some of them live in one of the coldest places on Earth: Antarctica. Watch our playful penguins dive and swim in the icy waters of our penguin zone! Turtles Turtles have existed for over 200 million years. But today, some species (types) of sea turtle are endangered because of hunters, fishing nets and plastic in the ocean. Come and see them in our turtle zone! Coral reef Coral isn’t a plant or a rock — it’s a type of animal! Coral reefs are home to many species of tropical fish (热带鱼). Sharks, lobsters and turtles live there, too. Discover this wonderful world in our coral reef zone! 39. The National Aquarium is open for ________ hours on Saturday. A. 8 B. 9 C. 10 D. 11 40. John’s parents are taking him and his baby sister (aged 2) to the National Aquarium on his tenth birthday. How much will the ticket cost them? A. $70. B. $100 C. $120. D. $140. 41. When can you feed the sharks in the shark zone? A At 11 a.m. B. At 1 p.m. C. At 3 p.m. D. At 5 p.m. 42. According to the article, some sea turtles are endangered ________. A. because of human activities B. because they are hunted by sharks C. due to climate change and ocean pollution D. due to competition with other sea animals 43. According to the article, which of the following animals does NOT live in coral reefs? A. Sharks. B. Penguins. C. Turtles. D. Tropical fish. 44. A group of 10 or more visitors needs to ________ to get group prices. A. call Central Reservations B. visit the aquarium on weekdays C. book a guided tour of the aquarium D. apply for a discount at the ticket counter Choose the best answer and complete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文). How to Prepare for an Exam Preparing for an exam can be stressful and time-consuming but it doesn’t have to be. By doing a couple of simple things ahead of time, you can make sure that you are confident and ready for anything that comes up on the test. Start studying ____45____ Give yourself more than enough time to review the material that was covered in class. You might want to figure out how soon to start studying by how much material you need to review. ____46____, if you have to review material for a whole term, you might want to start studying a few weeks in advance. However, if you are just taking a test that covers material over a few chapters, a week or even three to four days may be enough. Read through your notes that will be on the exam It will help you remember what you learned. It will also help to make you be aware of all the ____47____ in your notes where it is located in your notes so that you know where to find it. Are some of your notes ____48____? If so, you might need to borrow someone else’s notes. Make flash cards and quiz yourself After you have taken notes from studying all of your materials including the book and your notes, you can make some flashcards. Once everything is written down on flashcards, quiz yourself with the cards. Keep reviewing the questions that you get wrong ____49____ you get them right. You can carry flashcards around with you and quiz yourself when you’re on the subway or riding in the car. You might quiz yourself for a half hour or so, and then take a break. Form a study ____50____ Get together with some friends or classmates and study together. You don’t have to be formal. You can simply check each other’s notes to see what you may have missed, and discuss knowledge you think will be covered on the test. 45. A. hardly B. carefully C. early D. independently 46. A. Above all B. For example C. Therefore D. In addition 47. A. answers B. stories C. questions D. information 48. A. available B. missing C. interested D. Interesting 49. A. if B. after C. until D. when 50. A. group B. tour C. report D. room Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给） We have ways of making you buy You arrive at the supermarket and what do you see? Flowers, newspapers and sandwiches for people in a h____51____, on their way to work, on their way home, on their way to see a friend. The entrance area is arranged to look like a small shop. It’s easy to find what you need. You help yourself to what you want, you pay and you’re off. This store makes shopping easy, so why not go back when you do your daily shopping? Next, you come to the fruit and vegetable section. But why is here and not at the ends, near the checkout? The fruit and vegetable will get squashed (压扁) if you put them at the b____52____ of your basket or your trolley. However, they give a wonderful impression of freshness and health. It makes you feel you’re getting the best possible quality. You can even select the items you want and weigh them on your own. Then, you need the essentials: bread, rice noodles. But “where are they?” you ask yourself. You can smell the bread. Mmm, delicious! You head t____53____ the lovely smell of freshly-baked bread which is on display in the corner of the store. How can you resist? Where’s the bottled water? It’s not next to the bakery. To get there, you have to pass the ready meals section with the most attractive goods at eye l____54____. As you walk through, you find yourself picking up items you didn’t even know you needed, from tasty snacks to sugary desserts. Besides, the slow, g____55____ music playing in the background encourages you to take your time and pick more. Finally, you get to the checkout with far more in your trolley than you had on your shopping list, w____56____ waiting to pay, you see shelves full of little bars of chocolate. Just what you need after all that shopping. Go on, why not treat yourself? You deserve it! Ever wonder why you always seem to leave the grocery store with more items than you’ve p____57____ to buy? It’s not just your lack of willpower. It’s supermarket psychology (心理学) at work. Answer the questions (根据短文内容回答下列问题) In 1961, when I was in the fifth grade and struggling with poor school grades, I didn’t care much about it at the time. My older brother and I lived with our mother in a not-so-nice apartment in Detroit. Every night, we would just watch TV. But one day, Mom changed our world forever. She turned off the TV. As a cleaner, our mother had only been able to get through third grade, but she was much brighter and smarter than we boys knew at the time. She cleaned houses in suburbs. She began to notice the difference education made in the lives of others. It was then that she realized the importance of reading. So she came home one day, switched off the TV, sat us down and explained that her sons were going to make something of themselves. “You boys are going to read three books every week.” We complained and thought it was too much. We didn’t even have books at home, but Mom said we would go to the library together. I felt unsure as I walked through the children’s section. I loved animals, so I picked up a book about beavers (河狸) called Chip the Dam Builder. It was amazing! I was in a different world! No TV show had ever taken me away from my environment like this book did. Soon, I began to look forward to escaping to this quiet paradise from my other world. I read about animals, then moved on to plants, and finally rocks. Each book caught my interest, and I could travel anywhere through the pages. So I couldn’t wait to go there again to continue reading. Now, my older brother is an engineer and I am chief of pediatric neurosurgery (儿童神经外科) at Johns Hopkins Children’s Center in Baltimore. Sometimes, I can’t believe how far I’ve come from a struggling student to a doctor and who teaches and performs important surgeries around the world. But I know my journey began when ________ and ________. (6) 58. The writer didn’t care much about his schoolwork at first, did he? ________________________________________________ 59. When did the writer’s mother realize the importance of reading? ________________________________________________ 60. What does “it” refer to in paragraph 3? ________________________________________________ 61. How did the writer feel after reading his first book about beavers? ________________________________________________ 62. Why did the writer continue reading? ________________________________________________ 63. What can be filled in the blanks in paragraph 5? But I know my journey began when ________ and ________. VI. Writing（作文）（共20分） 64. Write an email of at least 60 words according to the given situation.（根据以下情境写一封不少于60词的邮件，标点符号不占格。） 假如你是李华，你校即将组织一次秋游活动。学校提出了两种方案，并征集学生的意见。请你写一封邮件给教导处的王老师，表明你选择的方案，并说明选择的理由。（不少于60字） 活动地点 Science Museum Greenland Farm 活动时间 Wednesday Friday 活动内容 1. 学习航天知识 2. 制作飞船模型 1. 学习茶知识 2. 采茶&品茶 以下词汇仅供参考：秋游autumn outing；航天知识aerospace knowledge；茶叶tea leaves； 要求： 1. 书写规范，表达连贯，可根据内容适当发挥； 2. 文中不得出现真实的学校、班级及姓名。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2024学年第一学期初三年级期中考试英语学科试卷 （时间：90分钟 满分：140分） Part1 Listening（第一部分 听力） I. Listening Comprehension（听力理解）（共25分） A. Listen and choose the right picture（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）（5分） A. B. C. D. E. F. 1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________ B. Listen to the dialogues and choose the best answer to the question you hear（根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案）（共5分） 6. A. Windy. B. Rainy. C. Sunny. D. Cloudy. 7. A. Cartoons. B. Science fiction films. C. Detective films. D. Love stories. 8. A. 6:50. B. 7:00. C. 7:10. D. 7:20. 9. A. Waiter and customer. B. Teacher and student. C. Manager and employee. D. Doctor and patient. 10. A. She suggests he speak in the front of the class B. She suggests he wait and see what will happen. C. She suggests he practise speaking more. D. She suggests he take the chance and try. C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false（判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示）（共5分） 11. Lily’s love for dogs has made her a dog trainer in a circus. 12. Lily did her first dog show when she was 14 years old. 13. How long it takes Lily to train a dog well depends on the dog. 14. Lily’s dogs start performing big tricks when they are eight months old. 15. Lily thinks her life in the circus is wonderful because she can travel to different places and make a lot of friends. D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences（听短文，完成下列句子。每空格限填一词）（共10分） 16. The boxers hit each other until one is ________ ________. 17. In Thai boxing, each part of the fight is called ________ ________. 18. After fighting for three minutes, the boxers have a ________ ________. 19. In 1560, the King of Thailand ________ from Burma (缅甸) by defeating all the best Durmese fighters. 20. Thai people were very ________ ________ their King when he returned to his country. Part 2 Vocabulary and Grammar（第二部分 词汇和语法） II. Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）（共15分） 1. To protect the island, only 1000 tourists at ________ time are allowed to land and visit every day. A. one B. a C. the D. / 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：为保护该岛屿，每天仅允许一千名游客同时登陆岛屿游览。 考查不定冠词。one一，基数词，后接可数名词单数；a一个，不定冠词，表泛指；the是定冠词，表特指；/零冠词。句中“at a time”是固定搭配，意为“一次、同时”，故选B。 2. The retired teacher was shown around the campus by some students of ________ yesterday. A. he B. him C. himself D. his 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：昨天，这位退休教师的一些学生带他参观了校园。 考查代词辨析。he他，主格；him他，宾格；himself他自己，反身代词；his他的，形容词性物主代词/名词性物主代词。根据“some students of...”可知此处指他的一些学生，空后无名词，此处用名词性物主代词his，构成双重所有格。故选D。 3. After working for a few years, some young people change their jobs for one reason or ________. A. others B. the other C. other D. another 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：在工作了几年之后，一些年轻人会因为这样或那样的原因而换工作。 考查不定代词辨析。others相当于“other+名词”，表示“其他的”；the other通常指两者中的另外一个；other其他的，后接名词复数；another另一个，通常用于三者或三者以上的情况，表示“另一个，又一个”。根据语境及“one reason or...”可知，此处指的是因为这样或那样的另一个原因而换工作，所以应该用another，表示三者或三者以上的另一个。故选D。 4. ________ students participating in after-school programs at our school ________ nearly 50. A. The number of, is B. The number of, are C. A number of, is D. A number of, are 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们学校参加课外活动的学生数量接近50人。 考查the/a number of用法。the number of表示“……的数量”，后接可数名词复数，作主语时，谓语动词需用单数形式；a number of表示“许多”，后接可数名词复数，作主语时，谓语动词需用复数形式。根据“nearly 50.”可知，此处是指学生的数量，应用The number of，谓语动词用is。故选A。 5. Tom does not add up the bills as ________ as his other colleagues. A. accurate B. accurately C. more accurate D. more accurately 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：汤姆计算账单不如他的其他同事准确。 考查“as... as...”结构。accurate准确的，形容词原级；accurately准确地，副词原级；more accurate更准确的，形容词比较级；more accurately更准确地，副词比较级。分析句子可知，此处是“as+副词/形容词原级+as”结构，表示“和……一样……”，排除C项和D项；此处修饰动词add up，应填副词，排除A项。故选B。 6. Samuel, together with his parents, ________ in the park when they saw the poor man. A. are walking B. is walking C. were walking D. was walking 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：塞缪尔和他的父母正在公园里散步，这时他们看到了那个可怜的人。 考查主谓一致和时态。根据句子结构和语境可知，本句为含有时间状语从句的复合句，主句描述过去某个时刻正在进行的动作，应用过去进行时，其结构为“was/were+doing”；together with连接两个并列主语时，谓语动词与前面的主语保持一致，本句中前面的主语为Samuel，是第三人称单数，所以be动词用was。故选D。 7. I won’t feel comfortable going outside for a walk ________ you make sure that the weather is clear. A. because B. since C. unless D. if 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：除非你确定天气晴朗，否则我出去散步会感到不舒服。 考查连词辨析。because因为；since自从；unless除非，如果不；if如果。根据“you make sure that the weather is clear.”可知，后一句是前一句的否定条件，即“如果不确定天气晴朗，出去散步就会感到不舒服”，用unless引导条件状语从句。故选C。 8. —________ we hand in the paper tomorrow? —No, we ________. We can give it to Mr. Li before the weekend. A. Must; needn’t B. Must; mustn’t C. Need; shouldn’t D. Need; can’t 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我们明天必须交论文吗？——不，我们不需要。我们可以在周末前把它交给李先生。 考查情态动词。must必须；needn’t不必；mustn’t禁止；need需要；shouldn’t不应该；can’t不能。根据“we hand in the paper tomorrow”以及“We can give it to Mr. Li before the weekend”可知此处询问明天是不是必须交论文，故第一个空用must，其否定回答用needn’t。故选A。 9. It was reported that a new library ________ by the mayor in our community in about three months. A. would open B. will open C. would be opened D. will be opened 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：据报道，大约三个月后，我们社区的新图书馆将由市长主持开放。 考查时态和语态。根据“It was reported”可知，主句为一般过去时，从句需用过去的某种时态；再根据“in about three months”可知，从句需用将来时，因此此处需用过去将来时；又因为主语“a new library”和动词“open”之间是被动关系，表示“图书馆被开放”，所以此处需用过去将来时的被动语态，其结构为“would be+动词的过去分词”。故填C。 10. They are going to Andy’s birthday party. But if you don’t go, ________. A. so do I B. neither do I C. so will I D. neither will I 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：他们要去参加安迪的生日聚会。但如果你不去，我也不去。 考查时态和部分倒装。根据“if you don’t go...”可知此处表示如果你不去，我也不去，表示“某人也不……”，用结构neither+助动词/be动词/情态动词+主语；句子是if引导的条件状语从句，遵循主将从现，主句用一般将来时，故此处用助动词will。故选D。 11. “Look at your room. ________ mess you have made!” exclaimed the mother. A. What B. What a C. How a D. How 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：“看看你的房间。你搞得一团糟！”母亲惊呼道。 考查感叹句。句子是感叹句，中心词是可数名词单数mess，用what a引导感叹句，what a mess you have made“你搞得一团糟”。故选B。 12. Everyone attended the meeting ________ the manager, who was stuck in traffic and couldn’t arrive on time. A. beside B. except C. except for D. except that 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：所有人都参加了会议，除了经理之外，他被困在交通堵塞中，没能按时到达。 考查介词辨析。beside在……旁边；except除了……之外，指同类事物；except for除……之外，对细节的修正；except that除了……之外，后接完整句子。根据“Everyone attended the meeting...the manager”可知，经理没有来，且与everyone属于同类别。故选B。 13. After much discussion, he has made up his mind ________ to a new city for better job opportunities. A. move B. moving C. to move D. moved 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：经过多次讨论，他决定搬到一个新城市去寻找更好的工作机会。 考查动词短语。make up one’s mind to do sth.“下定决心做某事”，固定用法。故选C。 14. We arrived at the campsite early to ________ a tent before the sun went down. A. bring up B. pick up C. take up D. put up 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们早早到达露营地，以便在太阳下山前搭起帐篷。 考查动词短语。bring up提出；抚养；pick up捡起；接载；take up占据；开始从事；put up张贴；搭建。根据“a tent before the sun went down”可知，此处指搭起帐篷，应使用put up。故选D。 15. Although he explained a lot, we still wondered ________. A. that he had nothing to do with it B. whether his method would be effective C how could he find the way finally D. why didn’t he meet our expectations 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：虽然他解释了很多，但我们仍然怀疑他的方法是否有效。 考查宾语从句。该句是宾语从句，使用陈述语气，排除选项CD；“wondered”表示“想知道”，表示“不确定”性，其后通常接由if/whether引导的宾语从句，选项A语序无误，但是与逻辑矛盾，故选B。 Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box, each can only be used once (将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次). A. filled B. against C. desire D. control E. adventures The series of Diary of a Wimpy Kid, written by Jeff Kinney, have sold more than 150 million copies around the world. The leading character in the Diary of a Wimpy Kid series is Greg Heffley, a sixth-grade student. The writer describes Greg Heffley’s life in school and his ____16____ with his friends and family. Greg Heffley is kind, honest, intelligent, and loves to play. He has a head always ____17____ with creative ideas. He wants to become popular, which is a common dream for kids of his age. Greg Heffley keeps a diary in a notebook. Greg Heffley lives in an ordinary family with his parents and two brothers. His best friend is Rowley Jefferson. Because of his strong ____18____ to be cool, Greg Heffley is always trying some funny tasks. However, Greg often finds himself in the wrong place at the wrong time. Although it seems like everything is going ____19____ him, Greg is just an ordinary kid going through his troubled childhood years. A. set off B. nervous C. almost D. actually E. because of Jeff Kinney first came up with the idea for Diary of a Wimpy Kid in 1998, but it wasn’t until six years later that the comic was first published as an online comic which later turned to a book edition ____20____ its great popularity. Now Jeff has just released his ninth book called The Long Haul. This time, Greg and his family are going on holiday. As they ____21____, a series of troubles comes along. They get caught in a traffic jam for a long time, and Dad becomes really ____22____ when crossing high bridges. Somehow, a seagull breaks into their car, flying around and looking for cheese! Why is this book so funny? The author writes about what ____23____ happens, or what will happen, during our family trips. The reason we laugh while reading these stories is that we see ourselves in these situations. 【答案】16. E 17. A 18. C 19. B 20. E 21. A 22. B 23. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了由杰夫·金尼创作的《小屁孩日记》系列在全球销量超过1.5亿册，并详细介绍了书中的主角格雷格·赫夫利以及他的日常生活和冒险经历。 【16题详解】 句意：作者描述了Greg Heffley在学校的生活以及他和朋友、家人的冒险经历。根据“with his friends and family”及备选词可知，此处指和家人朋友的冒险经历，adventures“冒险”符合，故选E。 【17题详解】 句意：他的脑袋里总是充满了有创意的想法。根据“with creative ideas”及备选词可知，此处用filled with表示“充满”，故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：因为他强烈的想要变酷的愿望，Greg Heffley总是尝试一些有趣的任务。根据“Because of his strong”及备选词可知，此处指变酷的愿望，desire“愿望”符合，故选C。 【19题详解】 句意：虽然看起来一切都不利于他，但Greg只是一个经历着困扰童年的普通孩子。根据“Greg often finds himself in the wrong place at the wrong time”可知，总是遇到错误的时间和地点，所以一切似乎都不利于他，against“反对，不利于”符合，故选B。 【20题详解】 句意：Jeff Kinney在1998年首次提出了《小屁孩日记》的想法，但直到六年后，这部漫画才首次作为网络漫画出版，后来由于其广受欢迎，又出版了图书版。根据“its great popularity”及备选词可知，此处指因为受欢迎，所以出版了图书版，because of“因为”符合，故选E。 【21题详解】 句意：当他们出发时，一系列麻烦接踵而至。根据“a series of troubles comes along”及备选词可知，此处指出发时遇到麻烦，set off“出发”符合，故选A。 【22题详解】 句意：过高的桥时，爸爸变得很紧张。根据“when crossing high bridges”及备选词可知，过高的桥时会紧张，nervous“紧张的”符合，故选B。 【23题详解】 句意：作者写的是在我们家庭旅行中实际发生的事情，或者将要发生的事情。根据“The author writes about what...happens, or what will happen”及备选词可知，此处指实际发生的事情，actually“实际上”符合，故选D。 IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词）（共8分） 24. The delicious smell from the kitchen made our ________ start to water. (mouth) 【答案】mouths 【解析】 【详解】句意：厨房里的香味让我们垂涎欲滴。mouth“嘴巴”，根据“our”可知此处用名词复数。故填mouths。 25. The whole family celebrated the baby’s ________ day with joy and excitement. (hundred) 【答案】hundredth 【解析】 【详解】句意：全家人怀着喜悦和兴奋的心情庆祝宝宝的百天。根据“the baby’s... day”可知，此处表示“第一百天”，用序数词形式，即“hundredth day”。故填hundredth。 26. Through the works of art, Van Gogh leads us into his world of ________. (imagine) 【答案】imagination 【解析】 【详解】句意：通过艺术作品，梵高带领我们进入他的想象世界。根据“his world of”可知，此处需要一个名词来构成名词所有格，表示“他的……世界”。imagine“想象”，动词，其名词形式为imagination。故填imagination。 27. He locked the heavy door ________ and kept the key in his pocket to ensure it wouldn’t get lost. (secure) 【答案】securely 【解析】 【详解】句意：他牢固地锁上了沉重的门，并把钥匙放在口袋里，以确保钥匙不会丢失。locked“锁”为动词，需副词修饰。secure“安全的，牢固的”为形容词，副词为securely，意为“牢固地”。故填securely。 28. Anyone using the equipment will be directly ________ for any damage or loss. (responsibility) 【答案】responsible 【解析】 【详解】句意：任何使用该设备的人都将对任何损坏或损失承担直接责任。根据“for any damage or loss”可知使用该设备的人都将对任何损坏或损失承担直接责任，作be动词的表语用形容词，responsibility“责任”，是名词，其形容词是responsible“负责的”。故填responsible。 29. We find ourselves more ________ of our parents, whether economically or mentally. (dependent) 【答案】independent 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们发现自己在经济或精神上更加独立于父母。find sb. adj.“发现某人……”，形容词作宾语补足语，根据“of our parents”可知此处是短语independent of“独立于”，固定用法。故填independent。 30. Inspired by heroic stories, he has dreamed of ________ in the army since childhood. (service) 【答案】serving 【解析】 【详解】句意：受到英雄故事的启发，他从小就梦想着在军队中服役。根据“Inspired by heroic stories, he has dreamed of...in the army since childhood.”以及英文提示可知，此处表达的是“梦想在军队中服役”，dream of doing sth.“梦想做某事”，而service是名词，其动词形式为serve，意为“服役；服务”，因此应使用serve的动名词形式serving。故填serving。 31. To join the summer camp, there are various ________ like age limits and medical records. (require) 【答案】requirements 【解析】 【详解】句意：要参加夏令营，有各种各样的要求，比如年龄限制和医疗记录。空前的“various”意为“各种各样的”，后接可数名词复数，所给词“require”是动词，意为“要求”，其对应的名词形式是“requirement”，意为“要求、必要条件”，复数形式为“requirements”。故填requirements。  V. rewrite the following sentences as required（根据所给要求，改写下列句子。52—57题，每空格限填一词）（共14分） 32. The soldier had to obey the orders given by the captain. (改为一般疑问句) ________ the soldier ________ to obey the orders given by the captain? 【答案】 ①. Did ②. have 【解析】 【详解】句意：士兵必须服从上尉的命令。根据“had”可知句子是一般过去时，变疑问句时借助助动词did，其后的动词had恢复成原形have。故填Did；have。 33. The huge wooden horse weighed over a thousand pounds. (对画线部分提问) ________ ________ pounds did the huge wooden horse weigh? 【答案】 ①. How ②. many 【解析】 【详解】句意：这匹巨大的木马重达一千多磅。画线部分为over a thousand pounds“超过一千多磅”，故此处应问多少磅，pounds为可数名词复数，多少磅应是how many pounds，句首首字母大写。故填How many。 34. The team has managed to win several matches this season with hard work. (同义句转换) The team ________ ________ in winning several matches this season with hard work. 【答案】 ①. has ②. succeeded 【解析】 【详解】句意：通过努力工作，这支球队在本赛季成功地赢了几场比赛。根据“The team has managed to win several matches this season with hard work.”可知，此处指这支球队在本赛季成功地赢了几场比赛，manage to do sth.=succeed in doing sth.“成功做某事”，句子是现在完成时，其结构为have/has done，主语The team是第三人称单数，助动词用has，succeed的过去分词是succeeded。故填has；succeeded。 35. Amy seldom agreed with what her group partners said. (改为反意疑问句) Amy seldom agreed with what her group partners said, ________ ________? 【答案】 ①. did ②. she 【解析】 【详解】句意：艾米很少同意她的小组伙伴们说的话。反意疑问句遵循“前肯后否，前否后肯”，陈述句中含有否定词seldom，疑问句部分用肯定，根据“agreed”可知句子是一般过去时，疑问部分用助动词did，主语是Amy，用代词she代替。故填did；she。 36. I didn’t hang the painting on the wall because I wasn’t sure about its location. (改为被动语态) The painting ________ ________ on the wall because I wasn’t sure about its location. 【答案】 ①. wasn’t ②. hung 【解析】 【详解】句意：我没有把这幅画挂在墙上，因为我不确定它的位置。原句是一般过去时的否定句，改为被动语态时，其结构为wasn’t/weren’t+过去分词，主语The painting是第三人称单数，be动词用wasn’t，hang的过去分词是hung。故填wasn’t；hung。 37. “Are there any new markets in this town?” The sales manager asked. (改为间接引语) The sales manager asked ________ there ________ any new markets in that town. 【答案】 ①. if##whether ②. were 【解析】 【详解】句意：“这个镇上有新市场吗？”销售经理问。直接引语是一般疑问句，变成间接引语时用if/whether引导，疑问句变为陈述语序，主句是一般过去时，故从句用过去的时态，把are改为were。故填if/whether；were。 38. It, the bridge, the engineers, design, three months, to, takes, (.) (连词成句) __________________________________________________ 【答案】It takes the engineers three months to design the bridge. 【解析】 【详解】分析所给单词和标点可知，该句考查“It takes sb some time to do sth”结构，表示“做某事需要多长时间”；It是形式主语；takes是谓语动词，意思是“花费（时间）”；the engineers“工程师们”，表示动作的执行者；three months“三个月”，表示时间；to design the bridge“设计这座桥”，是不定式短语，作真正主语。故填It takes the engineers three months to design the bridge.“工程师们花了三个月的时间设计这座桥。” Part 3 Reading and Writing（第三部分 读与写） VI. Reading comprehension（阅读理解）（本大题共25题，共50分） Choose the best answer（根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案） Opening time We’re open from 10 a.m. to 6 p.m. on weekdays and from 10 a.m. to 7 p.m. on weekends. Ticket & Pricing Adult Ages 21-69 Youth Ages 5-20 Child Ages 4 and Under Senior Ages 70+ $50 $20 Free $20 Any group of 10 or more visitors can get group prices. Contact Central Reservations at 410-576-3833 to book your group. Featured animals Thousands of animals, Hundreds of species, One Aquarium. Learn about animals from all over our blue planet and discover the connection they all share with water. Sharks Sharks have lived in our oceans for over 400 million years. Some sharks are big, some are very small, and some are very scary. Don’t miss their feeding time at 3 o’clock every afternoon in our shark zone! Penguins Most penguins are from the southern hemisphere (半球), and some of them live in one of the coldest places on Earth: Antarctica. Watch our playful penguins dive and swim in the icy waters of our penguin zone! Turtles Turtles have existed for over 200 million years. But today, some species (types) of sea turtle are endangered because of hunters, fishing nets and plastic in the ocean. Come and see them in our turtle zone! Coral reef Coral isn’t a plant or a rock — it’s a type of animal! Coral reefs are home to many species of tropical fish (热带鱼). Sharks, lobsters and turtles live there, too. Discover this wonderful world in our coral reef zone! 39. The National Aquarium is open for ________ hours on Saturday. A. 8 B. 9 C. 10 D. 11 40. John’s parents are taking him and his baby sister (aged 2) to the National Aquarium on his tenth birthday. How much will the ticket cost them? A. $70. B. $100 C. $120. D. $140. 41. When can you feed the sharks in the shark zone? A. At 11 a.m. B. At 1 p.m. C. At 3 p.m. D. At 5 p.m. 42. According to the article, some sea turtles are endangered ________. A. because of human activities B. because they are hunted by sharks C. due to climate change and ocean pollution D. due to competition with other sea animals 43. According to the article, which of the following animals does NOT live in coral reefs? A. Sharks. B. Penguins. C. Turtles. D. Tropical fish. 44. A group of 10 or more visitors needs to ________ to get group prices. A. call Central Reservations B. visit the aquarium on weekdays C. book a guided tour of the aquarium D. apply for a discount at the ticket counter 【答案】39. B 40. C 41. C 42. A 43. B 44. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要提供了国家水族馆的实用参观信息，包括其开放时间、票价以及鲨鱼、企鹅、海龟和珊瑚礁等主要展区的特色。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We’re open from m 10 a.m. to 6 p.m. on weekdays and from 10 a.m. to 7 p.m. on weekends.”可知，周末，国家水族馆开放时间为早上10到下午7，共 9 小时。故选B。 【40题详解】 推理判断题。根据Ticket & Pricing下信息“Adult Ages 21-69 Youth Ages 5-20 Child Ages 4 and Under Free”可知，父母(两位成人)：2 × $50 = $100 John (10 岁，Youth)：$20 妹妹(2 岁，Child)：Free，总计：$120。故选C。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据Sharks下信息“Don’t miss their feeding time at 3 o’clock every afternoon in our shark zone!”可知，鲨鱼喂食时间是每天下午 3 点。故选C。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据Turtles下信息“But today, some species (types) of sea turtle are endangered because of hunters, fishing nets and plastic in the ocean.”可知，由于海洋中的猎人、渔网和塑料(人类活动)，一些种类的海龟濒临灭绝。故选A。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据Coral reef下信息“Coral reefs are home to many species of tropical fish (热带鱼). Sharks, lobsters and turtles live there, too.”可知，珊瑚礁是许多热带鱼种的家园。鲨鱼、龙虾和海龟也生活在那里。故选B。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据Ticket & Pricing下信息“Any group of 10 or more visitors can get group prices, Contact Central Reservations at 410-576-3833 to book your group”可知，10 人及以上团体需联系Central Reservations 电话410-576-3833预订。故选A。 Choose the best answer and complete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文). How to Prepare for an Exam Preparing for an exam can be stressful and time-consuming, but it doesn’t have to be. By doing a couple of simple things ahead of time, you can make sure that you are confident and ready for anything that comes up on the test. Start studying ____45____ Give yourself more than enough time to review the material that was covered in class. You might want to figure out how soon to start studying by how much material you need to review. ____46____, if you have to review material for a whole term, you might want to start studying a few weeks in advance. However, if you are just taking a test that covers material over a few chapters, a week or even three to four days may be enough. Read through your notes that will be on the exam It will help you remember what you learned. It will also help to make you be aware of all the ____47____ in your notes where it is located in your notes so that you know where to find it. Are some of your notes ____48____? If so, you might need to borrow someone else’s notes. Make flash cards and quiz yourself After you have taken notes from studying all of your materials including the book and your notes, you can make some flashcards. Once everything is written down on flashcards, quiz yourself with the cards. Keep reviewing the questions that you get wrong ____49____ you get them right. You can carry flashcards around with you and quiz yourself when you’re on the subway or riding in the car. You might quiz yourself for a half hour or so, and then take a break. Form a study ____50____ Get together with some friends or classmates and study together. You don’t have to be formal. You can simply check each other’s notes to see what you may have missed, and discuss knowledge you think will be covered on the test. 45 A. hardly B. carefully C. early D. independently 46. A. Above all B. For example C. Therefore D. In addition 47. A. answers B. stories C. questions D. information 48. A. available B. missing C. interested D. Interesting 49. A. if B. after C. until D. when 50. A. group B. tour C. report D. room 【答案】45. C 46. B 47. D 48. B 49. C 50. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了如何高效备考，包括提前复习、整理笔记、制作闪卡和组建学习小组等方法。 【45题详解】 句意：提前开始学习 hardly几乎不；carefully仔细地；early提前；independently独立地根据“Give yourself more than enough time”以及“a few weeks in advance”可知，强调“提前”学习。故选C。 【46题详解】 句意：例如，如果你必须复习整个学期的材料，你可能想提前几周开始学习。 Above all最重要的是；For example例如；Therefore因此；In addition此外。前文提出“根据需复习的内容量决定开始学习的时间”，后文通过“复习整学期内容需提前几周”进行举例说明，B项符合。故选B。 【47题详解】 句意：它还将帮助你了解笔记中的所有信息，以便你知道在哪里可以找到它。 answers答案；stories故事；questions问题；information信息。笔记的核心功能是记录“信息”。故选D。 【48题详解】 句意：你的一些笔记是否缺失？ available可用的；missing缺失的；interested感兴趣的；Interesting有趣的。根据后文“borrow someone else’s notes”可知，应是笔记内容不完整，需要借别人的笔记。故选B。 【49题详解】 句意：继续复习你做错的问题，直到你做对为止。 if如果；after在……之后；until直到；when当……时。根据“Keep reviewing the questions that you get wrong...you get them right”可知，此处指反复复习直至正确。故选C。 50题详解】 句意：组建学习小组。 group小组；tour旅行；report报告；room房间。根据“Get together with some friends or classmates and study together.”可知，一起学习，应是组成了学习小组。故选A。 Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给） We have ways of making you buy You arrive at the supermarket and what do you see? Flowers, newspapers and sandwiches for people in a h____51____, on their way to work, on their way home, on their way to see a friend. The entrance area is arranged to look like a small shop. It’s easy to find what you need. You help yourself to what you want, you pay and you’re off. This store makes shopping easy, so why not go back when you do your daily shopping? Next, you come to the fruit and vegetable section. But why is here and not at the ends, near the checkout? The fruit and vegetable will get squashed (压扁) if you put them at the b____52____ of your basket or your trolley. However, they give a wonderful impression of freshness and health. It makes you feel you’re getting the best possible quality. You can even select the items you want and weigh them on your own. Then, you need the essentials: bread, rice noodles. But “where are they?” you ask yourself. You can smell the bread. Mmm, delicious! You head t____53____ the lovely smell of freshly-baked bread which is on display in the corner of the store. How can you resist? Where’s the bottled water? It’s not next to the bakery. To get there, you have to pass the ready meals section with the most attractive goods at eye l____54____. As you walk through, you find yourself picking up items you didn’t even know you needed, from tasty snacks to sugary desserts. Besides, the slow, g____55____ music playing in the background encourages you to take your time and pick more. Finally, you get to the checkout with far more in your trolley than you had on your shopping list, w____56____ waiting to pay, you see shelves full of little bars of chocolate. Just what you need after all that shopping. Go on, why not treat yourself? You deserve it! Ever wonder why you always seem to leave the grocery store with more items than you’ve p____57____ to buy? It’s not just your lack of willpower. It’s supermarket psychology (心理学) at work. 【答案】51. (h)urry 52. (b)ottom 53. (t)owards##(t)o 54. (l)evel 55. (g)entle 56. (w)hile 57. (p)lanned 【解析】 【导语】本文揭示了超市通过精心设计的商品布局和营销策略促使消费者购买更多商品的心理机制。 【51题详解】 句意：超市入口处为匆忙的人们准备了鲜花、报纸和三明治。根据“on their way to work/home”可知描述匆忙状态，首字母h提示填hurry，构成固定短语in a hurry。故填(h)urry。 【52题详解】 句意：果蔬放在购物篮或手推车底部容易被压坏。根据squashed和basket/trolley可知指物品放在底部容易压坏，首字母b提示填bottom。故填(b)ottom。 【53题详解】 句意：你走向商店角落里展示的新鲜出炉的面包的香味。根据smell和“freshly-baked bread”可知是“走向”香味，空处需填介词表示“朝着”，首字母t提示填towards/to。故填(t)owards/(t)o。 【54题详解】 句意：要去那里，你必须经过方便食品区，最吸引人的商品就在眼睛的高度。根据“the most attractive goods at eye…”和商品陈列常识，最吸引人的物品应该放在和视线水平的高度，首字母l提示填level。故填(l)evel。 【55题详解】 句意：此外，在背景中播放的缓慢、柔和的音乐鼓励你慢慢来，选择更多。根据slow和“encourages you to take your time”可知描述音乐节奏，首字母g提示填gentle。故填(g)entle。 【56题详解】 句意：最后，你走到收银台时，购物车里的东西远远超过了你购物清单上的东西，在等待付款的时候，你看到货架上摆满了小块巧克力。根据“waiting to pay”可知指伴随状态，首字母w提示填while表示“正在……时”。故填(w)hile。 【57题详解】 句意：有没有想过为什么你离开杂货店时，总是带着比你计划购买的更多的东西？根据“more items than you’ve... to buy”可知指买的东西比“原计划”多，have后填动词过去分词构成现在完成时，首字母p提示填planned。故填(p)lanned。 Answer the questions (根据短文内容回答下列问题) In 1961, when I was in the fifth grade and struggling with poor school grades, I didn’t care much about it at the time. My older brother and I lived with our mother in a not-so-nice apartment in Detroit. Every night, we would just watch TV. But one day, Mom changed our world forever. She turned off the TV. As a cleaner, our mother had only been able to get through third grade, but she was much brighter and smarter than we boys knew at the time. She cleaned houses in suburbs. She began to notice the difference education made in the lives of others. It was then that she realized the importance of reading. So she came home one day, switched off the TV, sat us down and explained that her sons were going to make something of themselves. “You boys are going to read three books every week.” We complained and thought it was too much. We didn’t even have books at home, but Mom said we would go to the library together. I felt unsure as I walked through the children’s section. I loved animals, so I picked up a book about beavers (河狸) called Chip the Dam Builder. It was amazing! I was in a different world! No TV show had ever taken me away from my environment like this book did. Soon, I began to look forward to escaping to this quiet paradise from my other world. I read about animals, then moved on to plants, and finally rocks. Each book caught my interest, and I could travel anywhere through the pages. So I couldn’t wait to go there again to continue reading. Now, my older brother is an engineer and I am chief of pediatric neurosurgery (儿童神经外科) at Johns Hopkins Children’s Center in Baltimore. Sometimes, I can’t believe how far I’ve come from a struggling student to a doctor and who teaches and performs important surgeries around the world. But I know my journey began when ________ and ________. (6) 58. The writer didn’t care much about his schoolwork at first, did he? ________________________________________________ 59. When did the writer’s mother realize the importance of reading? ________________________________________________ 60. What does “it” refer to in paragraph 3? ________________________________________________ 61. How did the writer feel after reading his first book about beavers? ________________________________________________ 62. Why did the writer continue reading? ________________________________________________ 63. What can be filled in the blanks in paragraph 5? But I know my journey began when ________ and ________. 【答案】58. No, he didn’t. 59. When she noticed the difference education made in the lives of others, she realized the importance of reading. 60. Reading three books every week. 61. He felt amazed. 62. Because each book caught his interest and allowed him to travel anywhere through the pages. 63. ①. my mother turned off the TV ②. she made us read books 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了作者小时候成绩不好，但母亲通过关闭电视并强制他们阅读书籍，最终改变了他们的人生轨迹的故事。 【58题详解】 根据“I was in the fifth grade and struggling with poor school grades, I didn’t care much about it at the time.”可知，作者起初并不在意自己的学业成绩。故填No, he didn’t. 【59题详解】 根据“She began to notice the difference education made in the lives of others. It was then that she realized the importance of reading.”可知，母亲是在观察到教育对他人生活的影响后，意识到阅读的重要性。故填When she noticed the difference education made in the lives of others, she realized the importance of reading. 【60题详解】 根据“Your boys are going to read three books every week.”可知，作者抱怨每周读三本书太多了。“It”指代前面提到的“每周读三本书”。故填Reading three books every week. 【61题详解】 根据“It was amazing! I was in a different world!”可知，作者读完第一本关于河狸的书后感到非常惊奇。故填He felt amazed. 【62题详解】 根据“Each book caught my interest, and I could travel anywhere through the pages.”可知，作者继续阅读是因为每本书都吸引了他的兴趣，让他能够通过书页“旅行”到任何地方。故填Because each book caught his interest and allowed him to travel anywhere through the pages. 【63题详解】 根据“She turned off the TV…‘Your boys are going to read three books every week.’”和“ Each book caught my interest, and I could travel anywhere through the pages.”可知，作者的转变始于母亲关闭电视并强制他们阅读。故填my mother turned off the TV；she made us read books。 VI. Writing（作文）（共20分） 64. Write an email of at least 60 words according to the given situation.（根据以下情境写一封不少于60词的邮件，标点符号不占格。） 假如你是李华，你校即将组织一次秋游活动。学校提出了两种方案，并征集学生的意见。请你写一封邮件给教导处的王老师，表明你选择的方案，并说明选择的理由。（不少于60字） 活动地点 Science Museum Greenland Farm 活动时间 Wednesday Friday 活动内容 1. 学习航天知识 2. 制作飞船模型 1. 学习茶知识 2. 采茶&品茶 以下词汇仅供参考：秋游autumn outing；航天知识aerospace knowledge；茶叶tea leaves； 要求： 1. 书写规范，表达连贯，可根据内容适当发挥； 2. 文中不得出现真实的学校、班级及姓名。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Dear Mr. Wang, My name is Li Hua and I am in Grade 7. After reading the two plans for our autumn outing, I would like to choose the visit to the Science Museum on Wednesday. First, I am very interested in aerospace knowledge. Seeing real satellites and rockets will help me understand what we have learned in physics class. Second, making a paper spaceship with my classmates will improve my hands-on skills and teamwork. Finally, the museum is only 20 minutes away by bus, so we can save time and stay safe. I believe this trip will be both educational and exciting. Thank you for reading my email. Yours Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材： 本文是一封电子邮件； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般将来时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，要求向教导处王老师阐述你选择的秋游活动的方案，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步：介绍你选择的方案； 第二步：介绍选择这个活动的理由； 第三步：表达希望。 [亮点词汇] ①would like to do sth.想要做某事 ②be interested in对……感兴趣 [高分句型] ①Seeing real satellites and rockets will help me understand what we have learned in physics class. (what引导的宾语从句) ②I believe this trip will be both educational and exciting. (省略that的宾语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $