摘要:
该初中英语课件聚焦Unit 3“礼貌询问与指路”表达,从基础词汇(如postcards, beside)、语法(情态动词could, 介词on/until)到语篇应用(阅读理解、补全对话),构建“句境基础-语篇综合”学习支架,帮助学生逐步掌握相关语言知识。
其亮点在于分层设计与真实情境结合,通过补全对话(问路场景)、阅读表达(Bill问路故事)提升语言能力,阅读理解辨析礼貌表达差异培养思维品质,可编辑课件支持教师个性化教学,助力学生自主进阶,提升跨文化沟通能力,教师教学更高效。
内容正文:
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Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?
第1课时 Section A (1a~2d)
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一层 句境练基础
二层 语篇练综合
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I.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子。
1.The lovely pandas on these________ (邮票) remind me of my sweet
childhood.
2.I received two __________ (明信片) from my pen pals.
3.The little elephant is afraid to go alone. He always walks _______(在……旁边)
his mother.
4.He bought many interesting books from the b _________ last Sunday.
5.My brother went into the b_________ and began to take a shower.
6.P_______ ? Can you repeat what you said just now?
stamps
postcards
beside
ookstore
athroom
ardon
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II.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
7.Every morning I _________ go into the bathroom to take a shower. It seems
________ for me to do like that. (normal)
8.Could you please __________ (not speak) loudly here? The baby is sleeping.
9.I’m excited_______ (see) the wonderful rides in the theme park.
10.The reading room for children is on the________ (two) floor.
normally
normal
not speak
to see
second
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III.用适当的介词或副词填空。
11.You can find the music store your left.
on
12.Tom didn’t go to bed 12o’clock.
until
13.—What should we start ?
—An English song.
with
14.Go the library and then you can see the supermarket..
past
15.The restaurant is the supermarket and the school.
between
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IV.阅读理解。
Every English learner needs to know how to ask for something in English. There are a number of ways to do this. If you know someone has something, you can ask for it with a polite question. If you don’t know, it’s possible to ask for something with a yes or no question. Be careful not to use the direct expressions. In other words, don’t say “Give me that”, but ask kindly as the following examples, “Do you have a pen I could borrow?” “Is there any wine?” “Did you buy any bread?”
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If you know or see someone has something, ask a polite question with “could” “may” or “might”. It’s also possible to use “can” in some special situations. In the past, “can” was not used when people asked for something, but meant ability. In the UK, people mainly use “Can you lend me...?” or “Can I have...?” In the US, this is still considered to be wrong and “May I have...?” is preferred.
It’s common to use “Could you lend/hand/give...?” You can also use “May/Can I borrow...?” “Could/Can you lend me…?” “May I have...?” “Could you hand/give me…?” Do not begin a sentence with “please”, but you can add “please” at the end of the sentence to be polite.
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16.What can we ask if we know someone has something?( )
D
A.A direct question. B.A no question.
C.A yes question. D.A polite question.
17.What can Lucy say politely if she wants some coffee?( )
B
A.Pass me some coffee. B.Is there any coffee?
C.Give me some coffee. D.Bring some coffee to me.
18.What didn’t people say when they wanted to ask for something politely
in the past?( )
A.Can I use your dictionary? B.Could you lend me your bike?
C.May I try your computer now? D.Might I take your car today?
A
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19.Which of the following is a correct polite expression according to the passage?( )
C
A.Do you give me any milk,please?
B.Please could you lend me your ruler?
C.May I have some tea,please?
D.Please could you hand me a knife?
20.What’s the main idea of the passage?( )
A.How to express or ask politely.
B.What to do when we are polite.
C.How to describe our ideas.
D.What to do with our language problems.
A
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V.阅读表达。
One day, Bill has to go to New York. It is his first time there, and he doesn’t know his way around the city. He has a meeting at 10 o’clock, and he wants to be there on time. The meeting is in the Peters Building on 34th Street, but Bill doesn’t know the way. At that time Bill meets two men and he asks them for directions.
“Excuse me!” he says. “Can you tell me how to get to the Peters Building on 34th Street?” “Sure,” answers one of the men. “You can get there in five minutes. Go to the next corner and turn left. Walk three blocks and there you are.” But the other man says, “Don’t listen to him. There’s a better way. Get on the bus here at this corner. It stops right near the Peters Building.”
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Then the first man says, “Oh, that’s on East 34th Street, not West 34th. It’s quite a distance from here. You must take the underground.” But the second man tells Bill, “No, don’t go by subway. Take the cross town bus.” Bill looks at his watch. It is almost ten o’clock. “Thanks a lot,” he says, “I think I should take a taxi.”
He gets into the taxi and leaves. But the two men are still arguing and pointing in different directions. Next time he needs to ask directions, he should ask a policeman!
21.What does Bill do when he meets two men?
He asks them for directions.
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22.When does Bill have a meeting?
At 10 o’clock.
23.Why does Bill have to go to New York?
Because he has a meeting.
24.How does Bill get to Peters Building at last?
By taxi./Take a taxi.
25.How does Bill get to Peters Building at last?
Yes, I think so. Because others may help him. (开放性试题,
言之有理即可 )
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VI.补全对话。根据下面对话中的情景,在每个空 白处填入一个适当的语句,
使对话恢复完整。
A: Excuse me,sir. I’d like to change some money. Could you please tell me
where the nearest bank is?
B: 26._____________________. The nearest one is on Center Street.
A: That’s great. 27. ____________________________________________________
_____?
B: Sure. Walk along this street and turn right at the second crossing. Then you
will see it on your right.
A: Oh. 28. _________________________?
Yes / Sure /Of course
Could you tell me how I can get there/how to get there
How long will it take me
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B: It will take you about 15 minutes’ walk. Well, it’s 4:30 p. m. and the
bank closes at 5:00 p. m.
A: Oh, I must hurry up.
B: Don’t worry. Let me think! Err. . . Oh, I know there are some shared
bikes around here.
29._____________________________________________________________________
_____________ ?
A: Good idea. That’s very kind of you. Thanks a lot.
B: 30. ________________________________________.
Why not/Why don’t you ride a shared bike/Why not/Why don’t you go there by bike
You’re welcome/Not at all/It’s my pleasure
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