Unit 3【刷易错】（模块易错综合练）-2025-2026学年七年级英语上册单元模块满分必刷题（外研版2024）

2025-2026学年七年级英语上册单元模块满分必刷题（外研版2024） Unit 3 Family ties【刷易错】(模块易错综合练) 时间：60分钟 满分：100分 一、单项选择(每小题1分，共15分) 1．Jack is ________. He seldom talks to others. A．handsome B．funny C．silent D．polite 2．—Shanghai-Suzhou-Nantong Yangtze River Bridge (沪苏通长江公铁大桥) is about 11 kilometres long. —How amazing! Go ________ the bridge and we can get to Shanghai easily. A．across B．over C．to D．through 3．—Tim, would you like to help your brother ________ the toys on the floor? —OK, mom. I will. A．cheer up B．cut up C．pick up D．eat up 4．—Tom, what did Sam ________ his friends at his birthday party? —A birthday cake, fruit and so on. A．catch B．serve C．refuse D．check 5．—I hear Jill never eats meat! —You are right. She is a ________ vegetarian (素食主义者) and only eats vegetables and fruit. A．kind B．strict C．scary D．important 6．Don’t worry. I’m sure we can ________ these problems. A．join B．show C．solve D．enjoy 7．Bill is ill and the doctor says his illness is the ________ of eating unhealthy food. A．result B．reason C．prize D．hobby 8．—Whose is this computer? —I have no idea. It may be ________. A．Mike sister B．Mike’s sister C．Mike sister’s D．Mike’s sister’s 9．—Is that ________ hat? —No, the red one is ________. A．Lucy’s; her B．Lucy; her C．Lucy’s; hers D．Lucy; hers 10．I want to hear the teacher clearly (清楚地), so I hope to sit ________ the classroom. A．behind B．in front of C．at the back of D．in the front of 11．—The story of Mulan is still very famous in our Chinese culture today. —Yeah. She ________ like a man and fought (斗争) for her country. A．put up B．picked up C．dressed up D．took up 12．Tony spoke in a low voice. ________, I could hardly hear him. A．Such as B．As a result C．To start with D．For example 13．—What’s wrong with you? —I am ill and don’t feel like ________ anything. A．eat B．ate C．to eat D．eating 14．Lucy is afraid of dogs, so she ________ wants to have a dog. A．always B．usually C．sometimes D．never 15．Bill’s mother likes ________ and she always ________ in the library. A．read; reads B．reading; reads C．reading; read D．read; read 二、语法选择(每小题1分，共10分) Susan is my cousin. She is my 16 daughter. Susan’s father and mother 17 doctors in a hospital. Her father is tall 18 handsome. He works hard. He likes reading and he usually 19 different books at night before bed. Susan’s mother spends much time 20 . She is kind to the patients (病人) in the hospital and they all like 21 . Susan’s family has a big house. 22 a garden and six rooms. My grandparents live 23 them. They are old and they 24 work. They like gardening. On weekends, I often visit my grandparents and play 25 soccer with Susan. We have a great time. 16．A．uncle’s and aunt B．uncle’s and aunt’s C．uncle and aunt’s 17．A．is B．are C．am 18．A．and B．but C．or 19．A．read B．reads C．is reading 20．A．work B．works C．working 21．A．she B．her C．hers 22．A．There is B．There are C．There be 23．A．of B．in C．with 24．A．aren’t B．don’t C．doesn’t 25．A．a B．/ C．the 三、完形填空(每小题1分，共10分) It’s Sunday today. Peter doesn’t go to school. He wants to play computer games, but his mother Mrs. Smith 26 him to do his homework first. Then he can do the 27 he likes. Peter isn’t 28 . He asks, “Mom, do you love me?” Mrs. Smith says, “Yes, I do, my dear.” “Then why don’t you 29 me play computer games and do the things I want? I 30 computer games,” says Peter. Mrs. Smith puts Peter’s 31 on the sofa and asks him, “Dear, do you love me?” Peter says, 32 .” Then Mrs. Smith says, “Great! Dear, I don’t like doing the washing. So I don’t want to wash your socks. You 33 play computer games after you wash them.” Then Peter has a 34 at all the socks on the sofa. His face gets red and he says, “Mom, I am very sorry. I should help you do some housework at home. Let’s do it together. Then I’ll 35 my homework. I love you.” 26．A．teaches B．talks C．takes D．asks 27．A．dishes B．things C．classes D．subjects 28．A．confident B．free C．honest D．happy 29．A．let B．need C．help D．see 30．A．develop B．improve C．hate D．like 31．A．books B．socks C．games D．cards 32．A．Well B．Sorry C．Sure D．Really 33．A．can B．must C．need D．should 34．A．look B．time C．test D．day 35．A．get B．finish C．describe D．think 四、阅读理解(每小题2分，共30分) A Store Guide Here’s a list that shows what is on each floor of a department store. 36．Father’s Day is coming. If you want to buy your father a T-shirt, you can go to _______. A．Second Floor B．First Floor C．Ground Floor D．First Basement 37．On which floor can’t people do the shopping? A．Second Floor B．First Floor C．First Basement D．Second Basement 38．If you start shopping on Second Floor and finish (结束) in the Second Basement, what’s the most reasonable (合理的) order to get the things below? a. T-shirts for kids  b. a toy car  c. a music CD  d. a silk dress A．c-a-d-b B．c-b-a-d C．a-c-b-d D．a-b-d-c 39．According to the information of 2F, which of the following icons (图标) is the most suitable (最合适的) for ? A． B． C． D． 40．What can we learn from the guide? A．There is a bathroom (卫生间) on each floor in the store. B．You can find kids’ clothes and toys in First Basement. C．You can park your cars in First Basement and Second Basement. D．You can buy only men’s clothes and shoes on First Floor. B There are two women living on a farm. They grow the same plants in their gardens. Lisa is hard-working (努力工作的) and waters her plants every day. The other (另外一个) woman, Rebecca, just lets her plants grow however they want. One evening, there is a big storm (暴风雨). The next morning, Lisa finds that all of her plants fall down (倒下) because of the rain. However, when she looks at Rebecca’s garden, she finds that all of the plants are still standing in the garden. Rebecca’s plants live well. Why? Because Rebecca’s plants learn to do things from the beginning. They grow deeper roots (根) and make places (位置) for themselves in the soil. They can stand up strongly (强壮地) on their own, even in a storm. Lisa does everything for her plants. They can’t live through any difficulties. It is the same for us. Do you know? 41．What can we learn from Paragraph 1? A．Lisa is hard-working. B．Rebecca didn’t like growing plants. C．The two women are both tall and beautiful. D．The two women water their plants every day. 42．What happens (发生) after the big storm? A．Lisa falls onto the wet ground. B．Lisa’s plants grow better than ever. C．Rebecca’s plants are still standing. D．All of their plants are destroyed (破坏). 43．What is Paragraph 4 mainly about? A．The plants are different. B．Hard work is a waste of time. C．How to live through difficulties. D．What to do before a big storm. 44．What does the underlined word “soil” refer to (指的是)? A．房间 B．土壤 C．花盆 D．温室 45．What is the writer’s idea by telling this story? A．There is no need to work hard. B．We should (应该) learn how to relax. C．We have to learn to do things by ourselves. D．Lazy people can’t see flowers. C We all have friends. Friends are just people you like to be with. It’s great to have friends to talk and do things with. They don’t need to be the same as you, but they know you well. And they even know what you think. In difficult times and places, you need different kinds of friends. When you want to play sports, you may need a friend to play with you. When you’re not happy, you may need a friend to comfort you. People can live longer (更久) if they have many good friends. Why? That’s because they are really happy. Being happy helps them to have a healthy life. A good way to make new friends is to go outside to do some activities with others. And you can join some clubs. There you can learn new things, meet new people and then make new friends. 46．What can we learn from Paragraph 1? A．Friends don’t know what you think. B．Friends can only talk with you. C．Friends can be different from you. D．Friends can bring you everything. 47．What does the second paragraph mainly talk about? A．Why we need friends. B．How to make new friends. C．What we can do with friends. D．When we should make friends. 48．What does the underlined word “comfort” mean in Chinese? A．责备 B．打击 C．安慰 D．讨好 49．How can we make new friends according to the passage? A．By joining some clubs. B．By playing with old friends. C．By having birthday parties. D．By doing some indoor activities. 50．The best title (标题) for the passage is “________”. A．Old Friends Are the Best B．Everyone Needs Friends C．Good Ways to Make Friends D．Students Need Different Kinds of Friends 五、单词拼写(每小题1分，共10分) 51．Miss Wang (供职) as a teacher in a new school. 52．I gave my lovely (儿子) a storybook as his sixth birthday present. 53．Let’s help the old man (带) these bags to the second floor. 54．She (隐藏) her sadness behind a smile. 55．My mother is (严格的) with me. I have to do the dishes at home after dinner. 56．There is so much traffic (交通) on the (道路) today that I am late for school. 57．Luckily, it didn’t rain, and we enjoyed (climb) the mountains! 58．Most people think that the story of Chang’e is the most (touch). 59．My parents are both (postman) and work in the post office 10 kilometres away from my home. 60．More and more young people are interested in the Chinese (tradition) clothes. 六、选词填空(每小题1分，共10分) 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 they  an  good  year  with  I  but  paint  go  on  play  who Hello, everyone! My name is Sarah. I’m thirteen 61 old. Those are my family. Look! Those are 62 grandparents. They look strict (严厉的) 63 they are very kind. They often 64 for a walk in the park after dinner. So they’re very healthy. My father is 65 art teacher in a middle school. He likes 66 very much. He also likes doing sports. He often plays basketball with his students after school. They usually have a good time together. My mother works in a factory. She’s a great mother. She often cooks 67 food and washes clothes for us. I often help her do some dishes. 68 are these little boys? They’re my little brothers. They’re very cute. They like 69 games 70 me very much. I love my family. 七、书面表达(共15分) 71．谁言寸草心，报得三春晖。母爱是伟大的，母爱也是细致入微的。学校正在举办主题为“感恩母亲”的征文大赛，请你以“My Mother”为题写一篇文章投稿，介绍你的母亲并分享你与母亲之间的快乐时光。 参考信息： 1. 介绍母亲 (外貌、职业、爱好等)； 2. 回顾快乐时光 (事件、感受)； 3. …… 注意： 1. 词数60左右； 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称； 4. 已给出部分不计入总词数。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年七年级英语上册单元模块满分必刷题（外研版2024） Unit 3 Family ties【刷易错】(模块易错综合练) 时间：60分钟 满分：100分 一、单项选择(每小题1分，共15分) 1．Jack is ________. He seldom talks to others. A．handsome B．funny C．silent D．polite 【答案】C 【详解】句意：杰克是沉默的，他很少跟别人说话。 考查形容词辨析。handsome帅气的；funny有趣的；silent沉默的；polite有礼貌的。根据“He seldom talks to others.”可知，他话很少，所以是沉默的，故选C。 2．—Shanghai-Suzhou-Nantong Yangtze River Bridge (沪苏通长江公铁大桥) is about 11 kilometres long. —How amazing! Go ________ the bridge and we can get to Shanghai easily. A．across B．over C．to D．through 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——沪苏通长江公铁大桥全长约11公里。——太令人惊叹了！过了这座桥，我们就能轻松到达上海了。 考查介词辨析。across（从表面）穿过，横过；over（从上方）越过；to到；through（从内部）穿过，横过。根据“Go...the bridge and we can get to Shanghai easily.”可知，从桥的表面穿过就能到达上海了，应用介词across。故选A。 3．—Tim, would you like to help your brother ________ the toys on the floor? —OK, mom. I will. A．cheer up B．cut up C．pick up D．eat up 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——蒂姆，你愿意帮你哥哥把地板上的玩具捡起来吗？——好的。妈妈。我会的。 考查动词短语辨析。cheer up使高兴起来；cut up切碎；pick up捡起；eat up吃光。根据“would you like to help your brother...the toys on the floor”可知，把地板上的玩具捡起来，故选C。 4．—Tom, what did Sam ________ his friends at his birthday party? —A birthday cake, fruit and so on. A．catch B．serve C．refuse D．check 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——汤姆，山姆在他的生日聚会上给他的朋友们提供什么？——一个生日蛋糕、水果等等。 考查动词词义辨析。catch抓住；serve提供；refuse拒绝；check检查。根据答语“A birthday cake, fruit and so on.”并结合选项可知，此处询问给他的朋友们提供什么。故选B。 5．—I hear Jill never eats meat! —You are right. She is a ________ vegetarian (素食主义者) and only eats vegetables and fruit. A．kind B．strict C．scary D．important 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我听说吉尔从来不吃肉！——你说得对。她是个严格的素食主义者，只吃蔬菜和水果。 考查形容词辨析。kind体贴的；strict严格的；scary恐怖的；important重要的。根据“only eats vegetables and fruit”可知，她是个严格的素食主义者。故选B。 6．Don’t worry. I’m sure we can ________ these problems. A．join B．show C．solve D．enjoy 【答案】C 【详解】句意：不用担心。我确信我们能够解决这些问题。 考查动词辨析。join加入；show展示；solve解决；enjoy享受。根据“I’m sure we can …these problems.”可知，此处应是解决问题。故选C。 7．Bill is ill and the doctor says his illness is the ________ of eating unhealthy food. A．result B．reason C．prize D．hobby 【答案】A 【详解】句意：比尔病了，医生说他的病是由于吃了不健康的食物造成的。 考查名词辨析。result结果；reason原因；prize奖品；hobby爱好。根据“Bill is ill and the doctor says his illness is the …of eating unhealthy food.”可知，吃了不健康的食物，结果是生病。故选A。 8．—Whose is this computer? —I have no idea. It may be ________. A．Mike sister B．Mike’s sister C．Mike sister’s D．Mike’s sister’s 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——这台电脑是谁的？——我不知道。它可能是迈克的妹妹的。 考查名词所有格。根据句意可知，这台电脑可能是迈克的妹妹的，因此此处应用名词所有格，表示“某人的”，应在Mike’s后加sister’s。故选D。 9．—Is that ________ hat? —No, the red one is ________. A．Lucy’s; her B．Lucy; her C．Lucy’s; hers D．Lucy; hers 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——那是Lucy的帽子吗？——不是。那顶红色的（帽子）是她的。 考查名词所有格和代词辨析。Lucy’s名词所有格；her她，她的，形容词性物主代词；hers她的，名词性物主代词。根据“hat”可知，第一空应用名词所有格，表示“Lucy的”，修饰名词hat。由于第二空后没有名词，故此处表示“她的”应用名词性物主代词hers。故选C。 10．I want to hear the teacher clearly (清楚地), so I hope to sit ________ the classroom. A．behind B．in front of C．at the back of D．in the front of 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我想清楚地听到老师讲课，所以我希望坐在教室的前面。 考查介词短语。behind在……后面；in front of在……前面；at the back of在……内部的后面；in the front of在……内部的前面。根据“sit...the classroom”可知，此处表示坐在教室内部的前面。故选D。 11．—The story of Mulan is still very famous in our Chinese culture today. —Yeah. She ________ like a man and fought (斗争) for her country. A．put up B．picked up C．dressed up D．took up 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——木兰的故事在今天的中国文化中仍然很有名。——是的。她打扮得像个男人，为国而战。 考查动词短语。put up搭建；picked up捡起；dressed up打扮；took up占据。根据“like a man and fought (斗争) for her country.”可知，木兰打扮得像个男人，为国而战。故选C。 12．Tony spoke in a low voice. ________, I could hardly hear him. A．Such as B．As a result C．To start with D．For example 【答案】B 【详解】句意：托尼低声说话。结果，我几乎听不见他说话。 考查介词短语。Such as比如；As a result因此，结果是；To start with开始；For example例如。根据“Tony spoke in a low voice...I could hardly hear him.”可知，因为托尼说话声音很小，所以我听不见，应用as a result。故选B。 13．—What’s wrong with you? —I am ill and don’t feel like ________ anything. A．eat B．ate C．to eat D．eating 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你怎么了？——我病了，什么都不想吃。 考查非谓语动词。根据“I am ill and don’t feel like…anything.”可知，空处指的是不想吃东西，feel like doing sth.“不想做某事”，固定短语。故选D。 14．Lucy is afraid of dogs, so she ________ wants to have a dog. A．always B．usually C．sometimes D．never 【答案】D 【详解】句意：露西害怕狗，所以她从来不想养狗。 考查频度副词辨析。always总是；usually通常；sometimes有时；never从不。根据“Lucy is afraid of dogs,”可知，露西害怕狗，所以从不想养狗。故选D。 15．Bill’s mother likes ________ and she always ________ in the library. A．read; reads B．reading; reads C．reading; read D．read; read 【答案】B 【详解】句意：比尔的妈妈喜欢读书，她总是在图书馆读书。 考查非谓语动词以及动词时态。like doing sth“喜欢做某事”，动名词作宾语，根据she以及always可知，第二空填动词三单，故选B。 二、语法选择(每小题1分，共10分) Susan is my cousin. She is my 16 daughter. Susan’s father and mother 17 doctors in a hospital. Her father is tall 18 handsome. He works hard. He likes reading and he usually 19 different books at night before bed. Susan’s mother spends much time 20 . She is kind to the patients (病人) in the hospital and they all like 21 . Susan’s family has a big house. 22 a garden and six rooms. My grandparents live 23 them. They are old and they 24 work. They like gardening. On weekends, I often visit my grandparents and play 25 soccer with Susan. We have a great time. 16．A．uncle’s and aunt B．uncle’s and aunt’s C．uncle and aunt’s 17．A．is B．are C．am 18．A．and B．but C．or 19．A．read B．reads C．is reading 20．A．work B．works C．working 21．A．she B．her C．hers 22．A．There is B．There are C．There be 23．A．of B．in C．with 24．A．aren’t B．don’t C．doesn’t 25．A．a B．/ C．the 【答案】 16．C 17．B 18．A 19．B 20．C 21．B 22．A 23．C 24．B 25．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍了Susan的家庭情况，包括她的父母职业、家庭住房以及祖父母的生活状态。 16．句意：Susan是我舅舅和舅妈的女儿。 uncle’s and aunt语法错误；uncle’s and aunt’s舅舅和舅妈各自的；uncle and aunt’s舅舅和舅妈共同的。此处表示两人共同的女儿，两人共同拥有时，只需在后者加所有格。故选C。 17．句意：Susan的父母是医院的医生。 is是，主语是第三人称单数；are是，主语为第二人称或各人称复数；am是，主语是第一人称。该句主语Susan’s father and mother为复数主语，be动词用are。故选B。 18．句意：她的父亲高大且英俊。 and和，并列关系； but但是，转折关系；or或者，选择关系。tall和handsome为并列形容词，用and连接。故选A。 19．句意：他喜欢阅读，通常在睡前读不同的书。 read阅读，原形；reads第三人称单数；is reading现在进行时。主语为he，时态为一般现在时，动词用三单形式。故选B。 20．句意：Susan的母亲花大量时间工作。 work工作，原形；works第三人称单数；working动名词。spend time doing表示“花费时间做某事”，需用动名词。故选C。 21．句意：她在医院对病人很友好，他们都喜欢她。 she她，主格；her宾格；hers名词性物主代词。like为动词，后接人称代词宾格作宾语。故选B。 22．句意：有一个花园和六个房间。 There is有，单数；There are有，复数；There be原形。根据“There be就近原则”，最近的主语“a garden”为单数。故选A。 23．句意：我的外祖父母和他们住在一起。 of……的，表示所属； in在……里面，表示位置；with和。表示“与某人同住”用with。故选C。 24．句意：他们老了，他们不再工作。 aren’t是，be动词否定；don’t助动词否定； doesn’t第三人称单数。work为实义动词，主语是they，借助助动词don’t。故选B。 25．句意：周末时，我经常去看望我的外祖父母，和Susan踢足球。 a泛指； /零冠词；the特指。球类运动前不加冠词。故选B。 三、完形填空(每小题1分，共10分) It’s Sunday today. Peter doesn’t go to school. He wants to play computer games, but his mother Mrs. Smith 26 him to do his homework first. Then he can do the 27 he likes. Peter isn’t 28 . He asks, “Mom, do you love me?” Mrs. Smith says, “Yes, I do, my dear.” “Then why don’t you 29 me play computer games and do the things I want? I 30 computer games,” says Peter. Mrs. Smith puts Peter’s 31 on the sofa and asks him, “Dear, do you love me?” Peter says, 32 .” Then Mrs. Smith says, “Great! Dear, I don’t like doing the washing. So I don’t want to wash your socks. You 33 play computer games after you wash them.” Then Peter has a 34 at all the socks on the sofa. His face gets red and he says, “Mom, I am very sorry. I should help you do some housework at home. Let’s do it together. Then I’ll 35 my homework. I love you.” 26．A．teaches B．talks C．takes D．asks 27．A．dishes B．things C．classes D．subjects 28．A．confident B．free C．honest D．happy 29．A．let B．need C．help D．see 30．A．develop B．improve C．hate D．like 31．A．books B．socks C．games D．cards 32．A．Well B．Sorry C．Sure D．Really 33．A．can B．must C．need D．should 34．A．look B．time C．test D．day 35．A．get B．finish C．describe D．think 【答案】 26．D 27．B 28．D 29．A 30．D 31．B 32．C 33．A 34．A 35．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了周日Peter想先玩电脑游戏，却被妈妈要求先做作业而不满，妈妈以让他洗袜子为玩游戏的条件后，Peter看到袜子愧疚道歉，提出先和妈妈一起做家务再完成作业，并向妈妈表达爱意。 26．句意：他想要玩电脑游戏，但是他的妈妈要求他先完成家庭作业。 teaches教；talks谈论；takes拿；asks要求。根据“but his mother Mrs. Smith...him to do his homework first.”可知，此处表示妈妈要求他先完成家庭作业，ask sb. to do sth.“要求某人做某事”。故选D。 27．句意：然后他可以做他喜欢的事情。 dishes盘子；things事情；classes班级；subjects科目。根据“Then he can do the...he likes.”可知，此处表达他喜欢的事情。故选B。 28．句意：Peter不开心了。 confident自信的；free自由的；honest诚实的；happy开心的。根据前文可知，妈妈要求他先完成作业，可知他的心情应该是不开心的。故选D。 29．句意：那你为什么不让我玩电脑游戏，做我想做的事呢？ let让；need需要；help帮助；see看见。根据“Then why don’t you...me play computer games and do the things I want”可知，此处表达为什么不让自己玩游戏，做自己想做的是事，let sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”。故选A。 30．句意：我喜欢电脑游戏。 develop发展；improve提高；hate讨厌；like喜欢。根据前文“He wants to play computer games”可知，他喜欢玩电脑游戏。故选D。 31．句意：Smith夫人把Peter的袜子放在沙发上并问他“亲爱的，你爱我吗？” books书；socks袜子；games游戏；cards卡片。根据下文“So I don’t want to wash your socks.”可知，此处表示的是袜子。故选B。 32．句意：Peter回答道“当然”。 Well好吧；Sorry抱歉；Sure当然；Really真的吗。根据下文“I love you.”可知，Peter是爱妈妈的。故选C。 33．句意：你洗完袜子后就可以玩电脑游戏了。 can可以；must一定；need需要；should应该。根据“You...play computer games after you wash them.”可知，洗完袜子就可以玩游戏，表示允许，许可。故选A。 34．句意：然后Peter看了看沙发上所有的袜子。 look看；time时间；test测试；day天。根据“Then Peter has a...at all the socks on the sofa”可知，此处表达他看了一眼所有的袜子，has a look at“看”。故选A。 35．句意：然后我会完成我的家庭作业。 get得到；finish完成；describe描述；think思考。根据前文可知，Peter此处是表达要完成家庭作业。故选B。 四、阅读理解(每小题2分，共30分) A Store Guide Here’s a list that shows what is on each floor of a department store. 36．Father’s Day is coming. If you want to buy your father a T-shirt, you can go to _______. A．Second Floor B．First Floor C．Ground Floor D．First Basement 37．On which floor can’t people do the shopping? A．Second Floor B．First Floor C．First Basement D．Second Basement 38．If you start shopping on Second Floor and finish (结束) in the Second Basement, what’s the most reasonable (合理的) order to get the things below? a. T-shirts for kids  b. a toy car  c. a music CD  d. a silk dress A．c-a-d-b B．c-b-a-d C．a-c-b-d D．a-b-d-c 39．According to the information of 2F, which of the following icons (图标) is the most suitable (最合适的) for ? A． B． C． D． 40．What can we learn from the guide? A．There is a bathroom (卫生间) on each floor in the store. B．You can find kids’ clothes and toys in First Basement. C．You can park your cars in First Basement and Second Basement. D．You can buy only men’s clothes and shoes on First Floor. 【答案】36．B 37．D 38．A 39．C 40．A 【导语】本文是一家百货商店的楼层指南，清晰列出了各楼层的商品分布情况，帮助顾客了解不同楼层可购买的商品类型。 36．细节理解题。根据楼层指南可知，1F（First Floor） 设有“Men’s Clothes”区域。父亲节为父亲购买T恤（属于男士服装范畴），应前往1F。故选B。 37．细节理解题。根据楼层指南可知，B2（Second Basement）仅标注“Parking（停车场）”，无购物区域，因此该楼层不能购物。故选D。 38．推理判断题。结合各商品对应的楼层可知，孩子的T恤在1F，玩具车在B1，音乐CD在2F，丝绸连衣裙在G。因此若从2F开始购物，再到B2结束，最合理的顺序是：先在2F购买CD，接着到1F购买孩子的T恤，再到G层购买丝绸连衣裙，最后到B1购买玩具车，故选A。 39．推理判断题。2F设有“Food Hall（美食广场）”，与“食物、餐饮”相关的图标最契合该区域，选项C（叉子、盘子、勺子的组合图标）代表餐饮类场景，因此最适合2F的该位置。故选C。 40．细节理解题。观察楼层指南中每一层（2F、1F、Ground Floor、First Basement、Second Basement）的右侧图标，都包含代表卫生间的图案，说明商店的每一层都设有卫生间。故选A。 B There are two women living on a farm. They grow the same plants in their gardens. Lisa is hard-working (努力工作的) and waters her plants every day. The other (另外一个) woman, Rebecca, just lets her plants grow however they want. One evening, there is a big storm (暴风雨). The next morning, Lisa finds that all of her plants fall down (倒下) because of the rain. However, when she looks at Rebecca’s garden, she finds that all of the plants are still standing in the garden. Rebecca’s plants live well. Why? Because Rebecca’s plants learn to do things from the beginning. They grow deeper roots (根) and make places (位置) for themselves in the soil. They can stand up strongly (强壮地) on their own, even in a storm. Lisa does everything for her plants. They can’t live through any difficulties. It is the same for us. Do you know? 41．What can we learn from Paragraph 1? A．Lisa is hard-working. B．Rebecca didn’t like growing plants. C．The two women are both tall and beautiful. D．The two women water their plants every day. 42．What happens (发生) after the big storm? A．Lisa falls onto the wet ground. B．Lisa’s plants grow better than ever. C．Rebecca’s plants are still standing. D．All of their plants are destroyed (破坏). 43．What is Paragraph 4 mainly about? A．The plants are different. B．Hard work is a waste of time. C．How to live through difficulties. D．What to do before a big storm. 44．What does the underlined word “soil” refer to (指的是)? A．房间 B．土壤 C．花盆 D．温室 45．What is the writer’s idea by telling this story? A．There is no need to work hard. B．We should (应该) learn how to relax. C．We have to learn to do things by ourselves. D．Lazy people can’t see flowers. 【答案】41．A 42．C 43．C 44．B 45．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了两种面对风雨结果不一样的植物，暗喻人也应像Rebecca的植物一样，学会自己做事、独立应对困难。 41．细节理解题。根据“Lisa is hard-working and waters her plants every day.”可知，Lisa是努力工作的。故选A。 42．细节理解题。根据“she finds that all of the plants are still standing in the garden. Rebecca’s plants live well.”可知，Lisa发现Rebecca的植物依然存活着。故选C。 43．推理判断题。根据“Because Rebecca’s plants learn to do things from the beginning. They grow deeper roots and make places for themselves in the soil. They can stand up strongly on their own, even in a storm.”可知，暴风雨后Rebecca的植物存活，是因为这些植物扎根深、能自主应对困难。故选C。 44．词句猜测题。根据“They grow deeper roots and make places for themselves in the soil.”可知，此处指植物们长出更深的根，在土壤中自己扎根，这里soil表示土壤。故选B。 45．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要通过讲述植物如何抵御暴风雨的故事，暗喻人也应该像植物一样，不要过度依赖照顾，要独自应对困难。故选C。 C We all have friends. Friends are just people you like to be with. It’s great to have friends to talk and do things with. They don’t need to be the same as you, but they know you well. And they even know what you think. In difficult times and places, you need different kinds of friends. When you want to play sports, you may need a friend to play with you. When you’re not happy, you may need a friend to comfort you. People can live longer (更久) if they have many good friends. Why? That’s because they are really happy. Being happy helps them to have a healthy life. A good way to make new friends is to go outside to do some activities with others. And you can join some clubs. There you can learn new things, meet new people and then make new friends. 46．What can we learn from Paragraph 1? A．Friends don’t know what you think. B．Friends can only talk with you. C．Friends can be different from you. D．Friends can bring you everything. 47．What does the second paragraph mainly talk about? A．Why we need friends. B．How to make new friends. C．What we can do with friends. D．When we should make friends. 48．What does the underlined word “comfort” mean in Chinese? A．责备 B．打击 C．安慰 D．讨好 49．How can we make new friends according to the passage? A．By joining some clubs. B．By playing with old friends. C．By having birthday parties. D．By doing some indoor activities. 50．The best title (标题) for the passage is “________”. A．Old Friends Are the Best B．Everyone Needs Friends C．Good Ways to Make Friends D．Students Need Different Kinds of Friends 【答案】46．C 47．A 48．C 49．A 50．B 【导语】本文主要讲述了朋友的重要性、不同类型朋友的作用以及如何结交新朋友。 46．细节理解题。根据“They don’t need to be the same as you, but they know you well.”可知，朋友可以与你不同。故选C。 47．主旨大意题。根据“In difficult times and places, you need different kinds of friends.”及本段内容可知，本段提到在困难时期或不同场合需要不同类型的朋友，并说明朋友能带来快乐和健康。因此段落核心是“为什么我们需要朋友”。故选A。 48．词句猜测题。根据“When you’re not happy, you may need a friend to comfort you.”可知，当你不开心时，你需要朋友安慰你，划线单词表示“安慰”。故选C。 49．细节理解题。根据“And you can join some clubs.”可知，可以通过加入俱乐部交新朋友。故选A。 50．最佳标题题。本文主要讲述了朋友的重要性、不同类型朋友的作用以及如何结交新朋友。因此“每个人都需要朋友”符合最佳标题。故选B。 五、单词拼写(每小题1分，共10分) 51．Miss Wang (供职) as a teacher in a new school. 【答案】serves 【详解】句意：王老师在一所新学校当老师。结合句意和汉语提示可知，此处考查serve“供职”，动词；句子陈述现在的状况，时态应用一般现在时，且主语“Miss Wang”为第三人称单数，谓语动词应用三单形式serves。故填serves。 52．I gave my lovely (儿子) a storybook as his sixth birthday present. 【答案】son 【详解】句意：我送给我可爱的儿子一本故事书作为他六岁的生日礼物。根据括号里的汉语提示，可知该空应用“son”，结合后半句中的“as his six birthday present”可知是单数。故填son。 53．Let’s help the old man (带) these bags to the second floor. 【答案】carry/to carry 【详解】句意：让我们帮助这位老人把这些包搬到二楼吧。根据汉语提示可知此处应用动词carry“带，搬”，“help sb. (to) do sth.”表示“帮助某人做某事”，因此此处用动词原形“carry”或者“to carry”。故填carry/to carry。 54．She (隐藏) her sadness behind a smile. 【答案】hides 【详解】句意：她用微笑掩饰她的悲伤。根据提示词“隐藏”和语境可知，该句是一般现在时，且主语“She”为第三人称单数，所以该空要填一个动词三单形式“hides隐藏”，作谓语。故填hides。 55．My mother is (严格的) with me. I have to do the dishes at home after dinner. 【答案】strict 【详解】句意：我妈妈对我要求很严格。晚饭后我必须在家洗碗。strict“严格的”，形容词，作表语。故填strict。 56．There is so much traffic (交通) on the (道路) today that I am late for school. 【答案】road 【详解】句意：今天路上交通太拥挤了，我上学迟到了。根据汉语提示可知，空处应填road“道路”，定冠词the修饰特指一条道路，用单数形式。故填road。 57．Luckily, it didn’t rain, and we enjoyed (climb) the mountains! 【答案】climbing 【详解】句意：幸运的是，没有下雨，我们享受爬山！enjoy doing sth“享受做某事”，空处用climb的动名词形式climbing。故填climbing。 58．Most people think that the story of Chang’e is the most (touch). 【答案】touching 【详解】句意：大多数人认为嫦娥的故事是最感人的。根据句子结构，此处应用“the most +形容词原级”的形容词最高级结构，故动词touch应用其形容词形式。故填touching。 59．My parents are both (postman) and work in the post office 10 kilometres away from my home. 【答案】postmen 【详解】句意：我的父母都是邮递员，在离我家10公里的邮局工作。postman“邮递员”，根据“My parents are both ... ”可知，填名词复数，postman的复数为特殊变化。故填postmen。 60．More and more young people are interested in the Chinese (tradition) clothes. 【答案】traditional 【详解】句意：越来越多的年轻人对中国传统服装感兴趣。tradition“传统”，名词，空处修饰名词clothes，用形容词形式traditional“传统的”作定语。故填traditional。 六、选词填空(每小题1分，共10分) 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 they  an  good  year  with  I  but  paint  go  on  play  who Hello, everyone! My name is Sarah. I’m thirteen 61 old. Those are my family. Look! Those are 62 grandparents. They look strict (严厉的) 63 they are very kind. They often 64 for a walk in the park after dinner. So they’re very healthy. My father is 65 art teacher in a middle school. He likes 66 very much. He also likes doing sports. He often plays basketball with his students after school. They usually have a good time together. My mother works in a factory. She’s a great mother. She often cooks 67 food and washes clothes for us. I often help her do some dishes. 68 are these little boys? They’re my little brothers. They’re very cute. They like 69 games 70 me very much. I love my family. 【答案】 61．years 62．my 63．but 64．go 65．an 66．painting 67．good 68．Who 69．playing 70．with 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了Sarah的家庭成员及其特点，包括她的祖父母、父亲、母亲和弟弟们。 61．句意：我十三岁了。根据“I’m thirteen ... old.”可知，此处表示年龄，表达年龄可以用基数词+ years old。故填years。 62．句意：那些是我的祖父母。根据“Those are my family.”以及“Those are ... grandparents.”可知，此处表示“我的”祖父母，需用形容词性物主代词修饰，备选词I的形容词性物主代词my“我的”，符合语境。故填my。 63．句意：他们看起来很严厉，但是他们非常和蔼。根据“They look strict (严厉的) ... they are very kind.”可知，空格处缺少连词，前半句“看起来严厉”与后半句“非常和蔼”存在转折关系，备选词but“但是”，符合语境。故填but。 64．句意：他们经常晚饭后去公园散步。go for a walk“去散步”，固定短语，由“often”可知，句子为一般现在时，主语“They”是复数，谓语动词需用原形。故填go。 65．句意：我的爸爸是一所中学的美术老师。空格后为可数名词单数“teacher”，表示泛指一位美术老师，“art”以元音音素开头，因此需用不定冠词an修饰。故填an。 66．句意：他非常喜欢画画。根据“My father is an art teacher in a middle school.”可知，作者的爸爸是美术老师，因此备选词paint“绘画”，符合语境，like doing sth.表示“喜欢做某事”，因此需用动名词形式painting。故填painting。 67．句意：她经常给我们做美味的食物，还帮我们洗衣服。根据“She often cooks ... food ...”可知，空格处作定语修饰名词“food”，备选词good“好的”，形容词，符合语境，表示“美味的食物”。故填good。 68．句意：这些小男孩是谁？根据“They’re my little brothers.”可知，问句是对人的身份提问，需用疑问词who，句首字母需大写。故填Who。 69．句意：他们非常喜欢和我一起玩游戏。根据“games”可知，此处表示玩游戏，备选词play“玩”，符合语境，like doing sth.表示“喜欢做某事”，因此需用动名词形式playing。故填playing。 70．句意：他们非常喜欢和我一起玩游戏。根据“me”可知，此处表示和作者一起玩游戏，“with sb.”表示“和某人一起”。故填with。 七、书面表达(共15分) 71．谁言寸草心，报得三春晖。母爱是伟大的，母爱也是细致入微的。学校正在举办主题为“感恩母亲”的征文大赛，请你以“My Mother”为题写一篇文章投稿，介绍你的母亲并分享你与母亲之间的快乐时光。 参考信息： 1. 介绍母亲 (外貌、职业、爱好等)； 2. 回顾快乐时光 (事件、感受)； 3. …… 注意： 1. 词数60左右； 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称； 4. 已给出部分不计入总词数。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My Mother My mother has beautiful eyes and long black hair. She works as a teacher and she loves her job very much. Her hobbies are reading and cooking. I have many happy memories with my mother. We played together, cooked delicious food together and sometimes we had trips on holidays. One of the most unforgettable things was when we went on a picnic together. We lay on the grass, enjoying the sunshine and breathing the fresh air. She told me funny stories and we laughed a lot. It was such a wonderful day and I felt so happy and loved. I love my mother. I’m grateful to have her by my side. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时和一般过去时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍母亲的个人信息； 第二步，具体阐述和母亲的快乐时光； 第三步，书写结语，表达感受。 [亮点词汇] ①One of the most最……之一 ②go on a picnic去野餐 ③lie on躺在 ④a lot很多 [高分句型] One of the most unforgettable things was when we went on a picnic together. (when引导的时间状语从句) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $