精品解析：河南省平顶山市鲁山县第七教研区2025-2026学年八年级上学期10月月考英语试题

2025至2026学年度第一学期阶段性检测卷18年级英语课标版听力材料第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，每段对话读两遍。One, amy, what do you want to be when you grow up? I want to be a doctor. What about you. bill? I want to be an artist. Amy, what do you want to be when you grow up? I want to be a doctor. What about you, bill? I want to be an artist. Two. what is your mother's job? Betty SHE is . a science teacher in a primary school. I dream to be a teacher like her. What is your mother's job? Betty SHE is a science teacher in a primary school. I dream to be a teacher like her. Three, what does your end do? Maria. a nurse in the hospital? What does your end do? Maria. a nurse in the hospital? For jack, what does your sister do? Is SHE a nurse? No, SHE works in a middle school. He likes her students. Jack, what does you assist her do? Is SHE a nurse? No. he works in a middle school. SHE likes her students. Five, I want to be a policeman when I grow up. What about you, Helen? I'm good at drawing. I'm going to be an artist in the future. I hope our dream will come true. I want to be a policeman when I grow up. What about you, Helen? I'm good at drawing. I'm going to be an artist in the future. I hope our dream will come true. 第二节，听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍，听下面一段对话，回答第六至第7两个小题。Where does your father work, Becky? He works in a police station. How does he go to work? He often goes there by bike. What about your mother? He works in the hospital. SHE gets there by subway. Where does your father work, Becky? He works in a police station. How does he go to work? He often goes there by bike. What about your mother? He works in the hospital. SHE gets there by subway. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第9两个小题。What are you going to study in college? Kd. medicine. So what do you want to be? Well, in the past I wanted to be a nurse, but now I want to be a teacher in the medical college. Oh, my ant used to be a nurse, but now he works in a cinema. What are you going to study in college? Kitty . medicine. So what do you want to be? Well, in the past I wanted to be a nurse, but now I want to be a teacher in the medical college. Oh, my ant used to be a nurse, but now he works in a cinema. 听下面一段独白，回答第十至第十二三个小题。Boys and girls attention, please. Here is a good news for you. Our school will invite mr. One, a pilot, to give us report. IT is about future job planning. mr. Wang will tell us the stories about how he becomes a pilot and the difficulties he meets during his work. The talk will be at three o'clock on thursday afternoon in the school hall. Calm and join us. Thanks for your attention. Boys and girls attention, please. Here is a good news for you. Our school will invite mr. Wang, a pilot, to give us report. IT is about future job planning. mr. Wang will tell us the stories about how he becomes a pilot and the difficulties he meets during his work. The talk will be at three o'clock on thursday afternoon in the school hall. Calm and join us. Thanks for your attention. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15 3个小题。Jack, have you ever visited the chengdu research base? Yes, I have been there five times. That's great. What do you usually do there? We talk to the panda keepers and learn something from them. Do you want to be an animal keeper in the future? Yes, that's my dream. I'm sure your dream will come true. Thank you. Jack, have you ever visited the chengdu research base? Yes, I have been there five times. That's great. What do you usually do there? We talk to the pandas epes and learn something from them. Do you want to be an animal keeper in the future? Yes, that's my dream. I'm sure your dream will come true. Thank you. 第三节，听下面一篇短文，请用你所听到的内容填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词，短文读两遍。Four children are talking about their dreams. Tom says he is interested in cooking, so he is going to be a cook when he grows up, and his father has promised to send him to europe to study. Jack says he wants to help other people, so he wants to be a doctor. Alice says her dream is to be a teacher because he wants to help people get a Better education. Bob says his dream is very different, and he's going to be a driver when he grows up because he likes driving. Four children are talking about their dreams. Tom says he is interested in cooking, so he is going to be a cook when he grows up, and his father has promised to send him to europe to study. Jack says he wants to help other people, so he wants to be a doctor. Alice says her dream is to be a teacher because SHE wants to help people get a Better education. Bob says his dream is very different, and he's going to be a driver when he grows up because he likes driving. 2025—2026学年度第一学期阶段性检测卷(一) 八年级英语（KB） 测试范围：U1 题 号 一 二 三 四 五 六 总分 得 分 考试时间：100分钟 满分：120分 一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. What does Bill want to be when he grows up? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A teacher. B. A doctor. C. An artist. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Amy, what do you want to be when you grow up? W: I want to be a doctor. What about you, Bill? M: I want to be an artist. 2. What job does Betty want to do in the future? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A scientist. B. A doctor. C. A teacher. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: What is your mother’s job, Betty? W: She is a science teacher in a primary school. I dream to be a teacher like her. 3. Where does Maria’s aunt work? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In a shop. B. In a hospital. C. In a school. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: What does your aunt do, Maria? W: A nurse in a hospital. 4. What is Jack’s sister’s job? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A nurse. B. A student. C. A teacher. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】W: Jack, what does your sister do? Is she a nurse? M: No, she works in a middle school. She likes her students. 5. What are they talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sports. B. Animals. C. Jobs. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: I want to be a policeman when I grow up. What about you, Helen? W: I’m good at drawing. I’m going to be an artist in the future. M: I hope our dream will come true. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Where does Becky’s father work? A. In a hospital. B. In a radio station. C. In a police station. 7. How does Becky’s father go to work? A. By bike. B. By subway. C. By bus. 【答案】6. C 7. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Where does your father work, Becky? W: He works in a police station. M: How does he go to work? W: He often goes there by bike. M: What about your mother? W: She works in a hospital. She gets there by subway. 听下面一段对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What is Katie going to study in college? A. Singing. B. Chinese. C. Medicine. 9. Where does the boy’s aunt work? A. In a hospital. B. In a cinema. C. In a bank. 【答案】8. C 9. B 【解析】 【原文】M: What are you going to study in college, Katie? W: Medicine. M: So, what do you want to be? W: Well, in the past I wanted to be a nurse, but now I want to be a teacher in a medical college. M: Oh, my aunt used to be a nurse, but now she works in a cinema. 听下面一段独白，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What is Mr. Wang’s job? A. A pilot. B. A worker. C. A reporter. 11. What is the report about? A. School life. B. A difficult job. C. Future job planning. 12. When will the report begin? A. At 3:00 p.m. on Thursday. B. At 2:00 p.m. on Tuesday. C. At 9:00 a.m. on Monday. 【答案】10. A 11. C 12. A 【解析】 【原文】Boys and girls, attention please. Here is good news for you. Our school will invite Mr. Wang, a pilot, to give us a report. It is about future job planning. Mr. Wang will tell us the stories about how he became a pilot and the difficulties he met during his work. The talk will be at three o’clock on Thursday afternoon in the school hall. Come and join us. Thanks for your attention. 听下面一段对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. How many times has Jack been to the Chengdu Research Base? A. Five. B. Six. C. Seven. 14. What does Jack usually do there? A. He feeds pandas. B. He plays with pandas. C. He talks to the keepers. 15. What is Jack’s dream job? A. An animal doctor. B. An animal trainer. C. An animal keeper. 【答案】13. A 14. C 15. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Jack, have you ever visited the Chengdu Research Base? M: Yes. I have been there five times. W: That’s great. What do you usually do there? M: We talk to the panda keepers and learn something from them. W: Do you want to be an animal keeper in the future? M: Yes. That’s my dream. W: I’m sure your dream will come true. M: Thank you. 听下面一篇短文。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词。短文读两遍。 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Name Dream Tom He wants to be a(n) ____16____ and he will study in Europe. Jack He wants to be a(n) ____17____. Alice She’s going to be a(n) ____18____ and she wants to help people get a good ____19____. Bob He’s going to be a(n) ____20____. 【答案】16. cook 17. doctor 18. teacher 19. education 20. driver 【解析】 【原文】Four children are talking about their dreams. Tom says he is interested in cooking, so he is going to be a cook when he grows up. And his father has promised to send him to Europe to study. Jack says he wants to help other people, so he wants to be a doctor. Alice says her dream is to be a teacher because she wants to help people get a better education. Bob says his dream is very different and he’s going to be a driver when he grows up because he likes driving. 二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A No. 5 Middle School asked the students to take a survey. The question they asked was “What is your dream job?” There were 150 students taking part in the survey. Here are the results. Percentage Dream Job 11% Basketball players 18% Movie stars 5% Teachers 14% Doctors 4% Computer programmers 13% Traders 35% Other jobs The teachers may feel bad to know that only 5% of the students hope to teach in the future. But they will still try their best to help the students make their dreams come true. And here is the teachers’ advice: ☆First, you should understand yourself. What do you like to do? ☆Then, think about what is more important to you, money or joy (快乐)? There’s no right or wrong answer, so be honest (诚实的) with yourself. ☆Next, what about your skills (技能)? What are you really good at? ☆Finally, before you try to get your dream job, you should study hard and improve yourself to be better. 21. How many students take part in the survey? A. 10． B. 100． C. 150． D. 200． 22. How many students want to be doctors according to the survey? A. 11． B. 14． C. 18． D. 21． 23. Which job is the most popular in the survey? A. Basketball players. B. Movie stars. C. Doctors. D. Traders. 24. Which job is the most unpopular in the survey? A. Basketball players. B. Teachers. C. Computer programmer. D. Doctors. 25. Which of the following may make the teachers feel bad? A. Many students want to be basketball players. B. Few students want to be computer programmer. C. 18% of the students want to be movie stars. D. Only 5% of the students hope to teach in the future. 【答案】21. C 22. D 23. B 24. C 25. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要讲述了第五中学150名学生关于“梦想职业”的问卷调查结果，并列出了不同职业的选择比例，同时给出了老师的建议。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“There were 150 students taking part in the survey.”可知，共有150名学生参与了调查。故选C。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格中“Doctors”对应的百分比为14%，计算人数：150 × 14% = 21人。故选D。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格数据对比，“Movie stars”占比18%，是四个选项所列职业中最高的（“Other jobs”为35%，但未明确具体职业）。故选B。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格数据对比，“Computer programmers”占比4%，是所列职业中最低。故选C。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The teachers may feel bad to know that only 5% of the students hope to teach in the future.”可知，老师因仅5%学生想成为教师而感到难过。故选D。 B Last summer, I got the chance to spend a month helping out in a hospital in Rwanda (卢旺达) with my parents. They work for a charity (慈善机构). I was interested in studying medicine in the future, so I decided to help in a hospital there for a month. I wanted to see if being a doctor was right for me. That month changed my life. Rwanda was very different from the UK. People there had difficult lives, but they were always kind and helped each other. They smiled a lot and shared food. I learned that we sometimes forget how lucky we are. In the hospital, my job was hard. I cleaned floors and changed beds every day. Sometimes, I talked to the patients and played games with them. I also asked the doctors about their work. They told me, “Our job is tiring. We work long hours and see sad things. But we love it because we can help our community.” Their words made me want to be a doctor even more. Now, I have a clear dream. When I finish school, I want to join groups like the Red Cross or Médecins Sans Frontières (a group that helps sick people in many countries). I want to spend my life helping people who really need it. I can’t wait to get started! 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 26. Why did the author work in Rwanda? A. To join a charity group. B. To travel with her parents. C. To study local medicine skills. D. To discover her career interest. 27 What did the author learn about life in Rwanda? A. Doctors earned high respect. B. Kindness outweighed hardships. C. Food was not enough but shared. D. People didn’t have modern hospitals. 28. How would the author feel about her job in Rwanda’s hospital? A. Bored but pleased. B. Fun but testing. C. Tired but encouraged. D. Sad but hopeful. 29. Why did the doctors love their work? A. They got high pay. B. They did simple work. C. It helped the community. D. They liked exciting work. 30. What lesson from Rwanda would the author share? A. To light others’ paths is to find your own. B. Hard work plants the seed, and success grows. C. Choose a job you love, and joy will follow. D. Go where roads end, and watch your mind grow. 【答案】26. D 27. B 28. C 29. C 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者去年夏天随在慈善机构工作的父母在卢旺达一家医院帮忙一个月的经历与感受。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I was interested in studying medicine in the future, so I decided to help in a hospital there for a month. I wanted to see if being a doctor was right for me.”可知，作者去卢旺达的医院工作是为了探索自己的职业兴趣，看看当医生是否适合自己。故选D。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Rwanda was very different from the UK. People there had difficult lives, but they were always kind and helped each other. They smiled a lot and shared food.”可知，卢旺达的人们生活艰难，但却始终善良、互帮互助，即善意超越了苦难。故选B。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In the hospital, my job was hard. I cleaned floors and changed beds every day.”以及“Their words made me want to be a doctor even more.”可知，作者在卢旺达医院的工作很辛苦，但医生们的话让她备受鼓舞，更坚定了做医生的想法。故选C。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They told me, ‘Our job is tiring. We work long hours and see sad things. But we love it because we can help our community.’”可知，医生们热爱自己的工作是因为这份工作能帮助社区。故选C。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据“That month changed my life…”“Their words made me want to be a doctor even more.”以及“I want to spend my life helping people who really need it.”可知，作者在卢旺达帮助他人的过程中，明确了自己未来的人生方向和职业梦想，即“照亮别人的路，也能找到自己的路”。故选A。 C As young students, you have many dreams. These dreams can be very big, such as winning the Nobel Prize. They can also be small. You may just want to become one of the ten best students in you class. Once you find a dream, what do you do with it? Do you ever try to make your dream come true? Andrew Matthews, an Australian writer, tells us that making our dreams real is life’s biggest challenge. You may think you’re not very good at some school subjects, or it is impossible for you to become a writer. These kinds of ideas stop you from realizing your dreams. In fact, everyone can make his dream come true. The first thing you must do is to remember what your dream is. Don’t let it leave your heart. Keep telling yourself what you want every day and your dream will come true faster. You should know that a big dream is, in fact, many small dreams. Also you must never give up your dream. There will be barriers on the way to your dreams. Don’t be afraid of them. They are not that hard. The biggest difficulty comes from yourself. You need to decide what is the most important. Turn off the TV. Studying will help you get better exam grades. Don’t buy ice-cream. Saving five yuan means you can buy a new book. As you get closer to your dream, it may change a little. This is good as you have the chance to learn something more useful and find new hobbies. 31. According to the writer, what may stop you from realizing your dream? A. Failing your exam. B. Having many challenges. C. Not being the best. D. Not believing in yourself. 32. What does the underlined word “barriers” in the passage mean? A. Dreams. B. Subjects. C. Difficulties. D. Chances. 33. The biggest difficulty on the road to your dreams comes from ________. A. yourself B. your friends C. your parents D. your school 34. Which of the following isn’t mentioned (提到) in this passage? A. You should never give up your dream. B. It is not easy to make your dream real. C. You may think you can’t do well in something. D. Having some hobbies can help make your dream come true. 35. What is the best title for this passage? A. How to Become a Writer B. How to Realize Your Dream C. Young Students Have Many Dreams D. Small Dreams Make a Big Dream 【答案】31. D 32. C 33. A 34. D 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了如何实现梦想。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。根据“You may think you’re not very good at some school subjects, or it is impossible for you to become a writer. These kinds of ideas stop you from realizing your dreams.” 可知，觉得自己不擅长某些科目，或者不可能成为作家，这些想法都让你无法实现梦想，说明它们都是一些不自信的表现，故选D。 【32题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“Also you must never give up your dream. There will be barriers on the way to your dreams.” 可知该处指的是困难，故选C。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The biggest difficulty comes from yourself.”可知，在通往梦想的路上，最大的困难就是你自己，故选A。 【34题详解】 细节判断题。根据“Also you must never give up your dream.” 可知不要放弃梦想，提到了A。根据“tells us that making our dreams real is life’s biggest challenge.” 可知让你的梦想成为现实是人生最大的挑战，提到了B。根据“You may think you’re not very good at some school subjects” 可知你可能会认为你在某些学校科目上不太好，提到了C，故选D。 【35题详解】 最佳标题题。通过阅读全文，本文就是围绕如何实现梦想展开论述，故选B。 D Do you know an everyday hero (英雄)? Would you like to be an everyday hero? A doctor is an everyday hero. A doctor helps people when they are not well. ____36____ He also tells people to eat right so that they can be healthy, and to exercise so that they can stay strong. ____37____ It is good to know that you can call a police officer when you need help. He helps people safely cross the street. He tries his best to catch criminals quickly. A fireman is an everyday hero. He helps people when they are in danger. He climbs the ladder (梯子) to help people inside a burning (燃烧的) building. ____38____ He gives people safety education. A teacher is an everyday hero. A teacher studies and knows many things. He gives interesting classes and makes sure that you are not looking out of the window. ____39____ A real hero is not a superman who only appears in movies. ____40____ They are everyday people who show their love to others. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. Can you find heroes around you? B. A police officer is an everyday hero. C. He decides what medicine they need. D. He teaches you to be an everyday hero, too. E. He also (也) helps people know the importance of safety. 【答案】36. C 37. B 38. E 39. D 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了平民英雄们。 【36题详解】 根据前文的“A doctor is an everyday hero”可知，空缺处应该填的是和医生相关的内容，选项C“他决定他们需要使用什么样的药”最符合语境，故选C。 【37题详解】 根据后文的“It is good to know that you can call a police officer when you need help”可知，空缺处应该填的是和警察相关的内容，选项B“警察也是平民英雄”最符合语境，故选B。 【38题详解】 根据前文“A fireman is an everyday hero”和后文的“He gives people safety education”可知，空缺处应该填的是和消防员以及安全相关的内容，选项E“他 (消防员) 也帮助人们知道安全的重要性”最符合语境，故选E。 【39题详解】 根据前文的“A teacher is an everyday hero”可知，空缺处应该填的是和老师相关的内容，选项D“他教你也成为一名平民英雄”最符合语境，故选D。 【40题详解】 根据前文的“A real hero is not a superman who only appears in movies”可知，空缺处应该填的是和现实生活中的平民英雄相关的内容，选项A“你可以发现身边的英雄吗”最符合语境，故选A。 三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Lucy lives in Shanghai with her parents, Mr. and Mrs. King. Mr. King ____41____ in a factory. Mrs. King is a teacher in our school. She teaches ____42____ English. All of us are ____43____ to her and she loves us, too. Lucy likes eating Chinese food very much. ____44____ Sunday mornings she usually goes to the shop and helps her mother ____45____ some shopping. They often buy a lot of things. But Lucy’s brother lives in a town in France. It is a wonderful but busy town. People there are very kind. On the old streets, there are many ____46____. You can eat a lot of delicious food there. He is a ____47____ in a restaurant. He makes Chinese food for it. It is very ____48____ to go shopping because there are many supermarkets and shops. There is a big cinema near his home, ____49____ he can see great films there. People in the town will ____50____ feel bored (无聊的) because there are a lot of things to do. Also, ____51____ is easy for them to take a bus to get to the city centre from their town. However, I like nature ____52____. So I would like to live in the country. Here, I can ____53____ the field and the sunflowers. Sometimes rabbits run into my garden. I think it’s very ____54____ to be in this kind of beautiful place. ____55____ my hometown! You will feel very happy here. 41. A. studies B. plays C. works D. shops 42. A. her B. us C. your D. his 43. A. warm B. bright C. helpful D. friendly 44. A. In B. On C. At D. By 45. A. carry B. take C. go D. do 46. A. hospitals B. restaurants C. museums D. schools 47. A. postman B. worker C. manager D. cook 48. A. busy B. hard C. easy D. heavy 49. A. after B. so C. if D. but 50. A. always B. usually C. often D. never 51. A. it B. this C. that D. these 52. A. good B. best C. well D. very 53. A. miss B. leave C. enjoy D. worry 54. A. difficult B. close C. bad D. comfortable 55. A. Welcome to B. Go away from C. Stay to D. Play with 【答案】41. C 42. B 43. D 44. B 45. D 46. B 47. D 48. C 49. B 50. D 51. A 52. B 53. C 54. D 55. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了露西一家人的家庭成员，其工作和爱好等情况。 【41题详解】 句意：金先生在一家工厂工作。 studies学习；plays玩；works工作；shops购物。根据“Mr. King…in a factory.”可知，此处是指在工厂工作。故选C。 【42题详解】 句意：她教我们英语。 her她的；us我们；your你的；his他的。根据“She teaches…English.”及前文可知，金夫人是我们学校的老师，她在教我们英语。故选B。 【43题详解】 句意：我们都对她很友好，她也爱我们。 warm温暖的；bright明亮的；helpful有帮助的；friendly友好的。根据“All of us are…to her and she loves us, too.”可知，后文说她也爱我们，因此学生对她应该是友好的。故选D。 【44题详解】 句意：在星期天的早晨，她通常去商店，并帮助他们的母亲做一些购物。 In在……里面；On在……上面；At在；By通过。根据“…Sunday mornings she usually goes to the shop and helps their mother…some shopping.”可知，具体某一天或某一天的上午/下午用介词on。故选B。 【45题详解】 句意：在星期天的早晨，她通常去商店，并帮助他们的母亲做一些购物。 carry搬；take拿；go去；do做。根据“and helps their mother…some shopping.”可知，此处为固定搭配“do some shopping”表示“购物”。故选D。 【46题详解】 句意：在古老的街道上，有许多餐馆。 hospitals医院；restaurants餐馆；museums博物馆；schools学校。根据下句“You can eat a lot of delicious food there.”可知，后句提到你可以吃很多美食，因此空格应指吃东西的地方，即餐馆。故选B。 【47题详解】 句意：他是一家餐馆的厨师。 postman邮递员；worker工人；manager经理；cook厨师。根据“He is a…in a restaurant.”及后文可知，后句说他制作中国食物，因此他是厨师。故选D。 【48题详解】 句意：去购物很容易，因为有很多超市和商店。 busy忙碌的；hard困难的；easy简单的；heavy沉重的。根据“It is very…to go shopping because there are many supermarkets and shops.”可知，有超市和商店，因此购物是容易的。故选C。 【49题详解】 句意：他家附近有一家大电影院，所以他可以在那里看好电影。 after之后；so所以；if如果；but但是。根据“There is a big cinema near his home,…he can see great films there.”可知，此处为前因后果关系，应用so表示结果。故选B。 【50题详解】 句意：镇上的人永远不会感到无聊，因为有很多事情要做。 always经常；usually通常；often时常；never从不。根据“People in the town will…feel bored (无聊的) because there are a lot of things to do.”可知，有很多事可做，因此人们从不感到无聊。故选D。 【51题详解】 句意：此外，他们很容易乘坐公共汽车从他们的城镇到市中心。 it它；this这个；that那个；these这些。根据“Also,…is easy for them to take a bus to get to the city centre from their town.”可知，此处为固定句型“It is+形容词+to do sth”，表示“做某事是……的”，应用it作形式主语。故选A。 【52题详解】 句意：然而，我最喜欢大自然。 good好的；best最；well好地；very非常。根据“However, I like nature….”可知，此处为固定短语like sth best表示“最喜欢某物”。故选B。 【53题详解】 句意：在这里，我可以欣赏田野和向日葵。 miss错过；leave离开；enjoy享受；worry担心。根据“Here, I can…the field and the sunflowers.”可知，此处是指在乡村享受田野风景。故选C。 【54题详解】 句意：我觉得住在这样美丽的地方很舒服。 difficult困难的；close近的；bad坏的；comfortable舒适的。根据“I think it’s very…to be in this kind of beautiful place.”可知，乡村美丽，这种地方应是舒适的。故选D。 【55题详解】 句意：欢迎来到我的家乡！ Welcome to欢迎；Go away from远离；Stay to留下来；Play with和……玩。根据“…my home! You will feel very happy here.”可知，此处是指邀请大家来我的家乡玩耍。故选A。 四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 help be and true from ask they job solve dream Now, AI seems to be everywhere. And it’s more and more popular in the classroom. A while ago, Balci, a teacher ____56____ a primary school in Turkey, did a really cool thing. With AI tools, she created pictures of what her students might look like in the future, based on each student’s ____57____. How did the teacher create those amazing pictures? First, she ____58____ her students what they wanted to be when they grew up. Then, she used AI tools to create pictures of their dream ____59____. If a student wanted to be a doctor, he would be wearing a white coat in the picture. If a student wanted to be an engineer, he would be ____60____ a problem in the picture. The students were very excited to see ____61____ as doctors, teachers, artists… Balci’s idea was easy but ____62____. The pictures helped the students see their possible futures ____63____ encouraged them to go for their dreams. “I wanted to shed (散发光) light on my students’ dreams. They ____64____ very happy when they got the pictures showing their future jobs. Their happiness made me happy, too”, said Balei. Balci ____65____ hopes these pictures will encourage students to realize their beautiful dreams in the future. 【答案】56. from 57. dream 58. asked 59. jobs 60. solving 61. themselves 62. helpful 63. and 64. were 65. truly 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述土耳其一位小学老师巴尔奇借助人工智能工具，依据学生梦想为他们创作未来职业形象图片，以此激励学生追逐梦想的故事。 【56题详解】 句意：不久前，巴尔奇，一位来自土耳其一所小学的老师，做了一件很酷的事。根据“a teacher...a primary school in Turkey”及提示词可知，from表示 “来自”，说明老师所属学校的地域关联。故填from。 【57题详解】 句意：借助人工智能工具，她基于每个学生的梦想，创作了学生们未来可能的模样的图片。根据“based on each student’s...”、“what they wanted to be when they grew up”及提示词可知，是依据学生的梦想创作。故填dream。 58题详解】 句意：首先，她询问学生们长大后想成为什么。根据“First, she...her students what they wanted to be when they grew up”及提示词可知，结合语境，要了解学生梦想，是要先询问，此处是过去的事，时态用一般过去时，ask的过去式是asked。故填asked。 【59题详解】 句意：然后，她用人工智能工具创作他们梦想职业的图片。根据“pictures of their dream”、“her students what they wanted to be when they grew up”及提示词可知，前文提到想成为的职业，此处应用job的复数形式jobs，对应不同学生的多种梦想职业。故填jobs。 【60题详解】 句意：如果一个学生想成为一名工程师，他会正在图片中解决问题。根据“a problem”及提示词可知，工程师是解决问题的，此处用现在分词构成将来进行时，solve的现在分词形式为solving。故填solving。 【61题详解】 句意：学生们看到自己成为医生、老师、艺术家……非常兴奋。根据“see...as doctors, teachers, artists...”及提示词可知，此处应用they的反身代词themselves，指代students，表示学生看到他们自己未来的职业形象。故填themselves。 【62题详解】 句意：巴尔奇的想法简单但有帮助的。根据“The pictures helped the students see their possible futures…encouraged them to go for their dreams.”及提示词可知，巴尔奇的想法对学生有帮助，此处应用help的形容词形式helpful“有帮助的”。故填helpful。 【63题详解】 句意：这些图片帮助学生看到他们可能的未来并且鼓励他们追求梦想。根据“The pictures helped the students...for their dreams”及提示词可知，helped和encouraged是并列动作，应用and用于连接并列成分。故填and。 【64题详解】 句意：当他们拿到展示未来职业的图片时，他们是非常开心的。根据“They...very happy...their future jobs.”及提示词可知，主语They是复数，时态是一般过去时，应用be动词的过去式were，用于描述学生的状态。故填were。 【65题详解】 句意：巴尔奇真诚地希望这些图片未来能鼓励学生实现他们美好的梦想。根据“Balci...hopes these...dreams in the future.”及提示词可知，空处缺少副词修饰动词hopes，true的副词形式是truly，表示“真诚地；真正地”。故填truly。 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 We are talking about our dream jobs now. Jack wants to be ___66___ engineer. He is going to build roads and bridges. Hob is interested ___67___ math and science, and he is going to study medicine. He wants to be a doctor. Kate is good ___68___ music. She wants to be an artist. She is going to sing and dance for people. Joan wants to be a woman pilot and she dreams of flying in the sky. I want to be a teacher ___69___ I grow up. I am going to teach in the poor countryside. Each of us ___70___ doing our best at school. I am sure we will do something good for our country. 【答案】66. an 67. in 68. at 69. when 70. is 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述的是几个同学的梦想的工作。 【66题详解】 句意：杰克想成为一名工程师。根据语境可知，此处表泛指，应用不定冠词；engineer是以元音音素开头，应用an。故填an。 【67题详解】 句意：Hob对数学和科学感兴趣，他打算学习医学。be interested in“对……感兴趣”，符合题意。故填in。 【68题详解】 句意：Kate擅长音乐。be good at“擅长”，符合题意。故填at。 【69题详解】 句意：我长大后想当一名老师。根据“I want to be a teacher...I grow up.”可知前后句为伴随关系，用when引导时间状语从句。故填when。 【70题详解】 句意：我们每个人都在学校尽自己最大的努力。结合语境和doing可知，此句用现在进行时，结构为“be doing”；each of us作主语，谓语动词用单数。故填is。 五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hello! ________71________? B: I am painting. A: ________72________? B: Being an artist is my dream. What do you want to be when you grow up? A: ________73________. B: Great. My brother is also a tennis player. ________74________? A: I’m going to join the sports club to practice tennis. B: ________75________? A: I’m going to start next week. B: Just try your best. Then you can be anything you want! A: Yes, you’re right. 【答案】71. What are you doing 72. What’s your dream 73. I want to be a tennis player 74. How are you going to do that 75. When are you going to start 【解析】 【导语】本文主要是关于A和B谈论各自的梦想。 【71题详解】 根据“I am painting.”可知，此处询问对方正做什么。故填What are you doing。 【72题详解】 根据“Being an artist is my dream.”可知，此处询问对方的梦想是什么。故填What’s your dream。 【73题详解】 根据“What do you want to be when you grow up?”和“Great. My brother is also a tennis player.”可知，A想成为一名网球运动员。故填I want to be a tennis player。 【74题详解】 根据“I’m going to join the sports club to practice tennis.”可知，此处询问对方如何实现梦想。故填How are you going to do that。 【75题详解】 根据“I’m going to start next week.”可知，此处询问对方什么时候开始练习。故填When are you going to start。 六、书面表达(20分) 76. 假设你是李辉，你的国外笔友David发来邮件想与你交流有关对未来职业的看法，请你根据以下提示，给David回一封邮件。 内容包括： 1.未来职业的重要性； 2.选择未来职业的建议； 3.你的期望。 写作要求： 1.短文需包含所有提示要点，可适当发挥，逻辑清晰； 2.文中不得出现真实的校名、人名等信息； 3.词数80左右； 4.邮件格式已给出，不计入总词数。 提示词：career (职业), skill, subject, interest Dear David, I’m glad to receive your email. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hui 【答案】例文 Dear David, I’m glad to receive your email. Choosing a future career is very important because it affects our quality of life and happiness. A good career allows us to use our skills and do something meaningful. My advice is to consider your interests and skills. For example, if you love science, you might become a researcher. Also, think about which subjects you are good at. Personally, I hope to be a teacher because I enjoy helping others. I believe finding a career you love will bring success. Yours, Li Hui 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一封电子邮件； ②时态：时态以“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，首先阐述未来职业的重要性； 第二步，接着谈谈自己对选择未来职业的建议； 第三步，最后介绍自己的期望。 [亮点词汇] ①allow sb to do sth允许某人做某事 ②for example例如 ③think about思考 ④be good at擅长 [高分句型] Choosing a future career is very important because it affects our quality of life and happiness. (动名词作主语，because引导的原因状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025—2026学年度第一学期阶段性检测卷(一) 八年级英语（KB） 测试范围：U1 题 号 一 二 三 四 五 六 总分 得 分 考试时间：100分钟 满分：120分 一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. What does Bill want to be when he grows up? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A teacher. B. A doctor. C. An artist. 2. What job does Betty want to do in the future? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A scientist. B. A doctor. C. A teacher. 3. Where does Maria’s aunt work? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In a shop. B. In a hospital. C. In a school. 4. What is Jack’s sister’s job? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A nurse. B. A student. C. A teacher. 5. What are they talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sports. B. Animals. C. Jobs. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Where does Becky’s father work? A. In a hospital. B. In a radio station. C. In a police station. 7. How does Becky’s father go to work? A. By bike. B. By subway. C. By bus. 听下面一段对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What is Katie going to study in college? A. Singing. B. Chinese. C. Medicine. 9. Where does the boy’s aunt work? A. In a hospital. B. In a cinema. C. In a bank. 听下面一段独白，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What is Mr. Wang’s job? A. A pilot. B. A worker. C. A reporter. 11. What is the report about? A. School life. B. A difficult job. C. Future job planning. 12. When will the report begin? A. At 3:00 p.m. on Thursday. B. At 2:00 p.m. on Tuesday. C. At 9:00 a.m. on Monday. 听下面一段对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. How many times has Jack been to the Chengdu Research Base? A. Five. B. Six. C. Seven. 14. What does Jack usually do there? A. He feeds pandas. B. He plays with pandas. C. He talks to the keepers. 15. What is Jack’s dream job? A. An animal doctor. B. An animal trainer. C. An animal keeper. 听下面一篇短文。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词。短文读两遍。 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Name Dream Tom He wants to be a(n) ____16____ and he will study in Europe. Jack He wants to be a(n) ____17____. Alice She’s going to be a(n) ____18____ and she wants to help people get a good ____19____. Bob He’s going to be a(n) ____20____. 二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A No. 5 Middle School asked the students to take a survey. The question they asked was “What is your dream job?” There were 150 students taking part in the survey. Here are the results. Percentage Dream Job 11% Basketball players 18% Movie stars 5% Teachers 14% Doctors 4% Computer programmers 13% Traders 35% Other jobs The teachers may feel bad to know that only 5% of the students hope to teach in the future. But they will still try their best to help the students make their dreams come true. And here is the teachers’ advice: ☆First, you should understand yourself. What do you like to do? ☆Then, think about what is more important to you, money or joy (快乐)? There’s no right or wrong answer, so be honest (诚实的) with yourself. ☆Next, what about your skills (技能)? What are you really good at? ☆Finally, before you try to get your dream job, you should study hard and improve yourself to be better. 21. How many students take part in the survey? A. 10． B. 100． C. 150． D. 200． 22. How many students want to be doctors according to the survey? A. 11． B. 14． C. 18． D. 21． 23. Which job is the most popular in the survey? A. Basketball players. B. Movie stars. C. Doctors. D. Traders. 24. Which job is the most unpopular in the survey? A. Basketball players. B. Teachers. C. Computer programmer. D. Doctors. 25. Which of the following may make the teachers feel bad? A. Many students want to be basketball players. B. Few students want to be computer programmer. C. 18% of the students want to be movie stars. D. Only 5% of the students hope to teach in the future. B Last summer, I got the chance to spend a month helping out in a hospital in Rwanda (卢旺达) with my parents. They work for a charity (慈善机构). I was interested in studying medicine in the future, so I decided to help in a hospital there for a month. I wanted to see if being a doctor was right for me. That month changed my life. Rwanda was very different from the UK. People there had difficult lives, but they were always kind and helped each other. They smiled a lot and shared food. I learned that we sometimes forget how lucky we are. In the hospital, my job was hard. I cleaned floors and changed beds every day. Sometimes, I talked to the patients and played games with them. I also asked the doctors about their work. They told me, “Our job is tiring. We work long hours and see sad things. But we love it because we can help our community.” Their words made me want to be a doctor even more. Now, I have a clear dream. When I finish school, I want to join groups like the Red Cross or Médecins Sans Frontières (a group that helps sick people in many countries). I want to spend my life helping people who really need it. I can’t wait to get started! 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 26. Why did the author work in Rwanda? A. To join a charity group. B. To travel with her parents. C. To study local medicine skills. D. To discover her career interest. 27. What did the author learn about life in Rwanda? A. Doctors earned high respect. B. Kindness outweighed hardships. C. Food was not enough but shared. D. People didn’t have modern hospitals. 28. How would the author feel about her job in Rwanda’s hospital? A. Bored but pleased. B. Fun but testing. C. Tired but encouraged. D. Sad but hopeful. 29. Why did the doctors love their work? A. They got high pay. B. They did simple work. C. It helped the community. D. They liked exciting work. 30. What lesson from Rwanda would the author share? A. To light others’ paths is to find your own. B. Hard work plants the seed, and success grows. C. Choose a job you love, and joy will follow. D. Go where roads end, and watch your mind grow. C As young students, you have many dreams. These dreams can be very big, such as winning the Nobel Prize. They can also be small. You may just want to become one of the ten best students in you class. Once you find a dream, what do you do with it? Do you ever try to make your dream come true? Andrew Matthews, an Australian writer, tells us that making our dreams real is life’s biggest challenge. You may think you’re not very good at some school subjects, or it is impossible for you to become a writer. These kinds of ideas stop you from realizing your dreams. In fact, everyone can make his dream come true. The first thing you must do is to remember what your dream is. Don’t let it leave your heart. Keep telling yourself what you want every day and your dream will come true faster. You should know that a big dream is, in fact, many small dreams. Also you must never give up your dream. There will be barriers on the way to your dreams. Don’t be afraid of them. They are not that hard. The biggest difficulty comes from yourself. You need to decide what is the most important. Turn off the TV. Studying will help you get better exam grades. Don’t buy ice-cream. Saving five yuan means you can buy a new book. As you get closer to your dream, it may change a little. This is good as you have the chance to learn something more useful and find new hobbies. 31. According to the writer, what may stop you from realizing your dream? A. Failing your exam. B. Having many challenges. C. Not being the best. D. Not believing in yourself. 32. What does the underlined word “barriers” in the passage mean? A. Dreams. B. Subjects. C. Difficulties. D. Chances. 33. The biggest difficulty on the road to your dreams comes from ________. A. yourself B. your friends C. your parents D. your school 34. Which of the following isn’t mentioned (提到) in this passage? A. You should never give up your dream. B. It is not easy to make your dream real. C. You may think you can’t do well in something. D. Having some hobbies can help make your dream come true. 35. What is the best title for this passage? A. How to Become a Writer B How to Realize Your Dream C. Young Students Have Many Dreams D. Small Dreams Make a Big Dream D Do you know an everyday hero (英雄)? Would you like to be an everyday hero? A doctor is an everyday hero. A doctor helps people when they are not well. ____36____ He also tells people to eat right so that they can be healthy, and to exercise so that they can stay strong. ____37____ It is good to know that you can call a police officer when you need help. He helps people safely cross the street. He tries his best to catch criminals quickly. A fireman is an everyday hero. He helps people when they are in danger. He climbs the ladder (梯子) to help people inside a burning (燃烧的) building. ____38____ He gives people safety education. A teacher is an everyday hero. A teacher studies and knows many things. He gives interesting classes and makes sure that you are not looking out of the window. ____39____ A real hero is not a superman who only appears in movies. ____40____ They are everyday people who show their love to others. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. Can you find heroes around you? B. A police officer is an everyday hero. C He decides what medicine they need. D. He teaches you to be an everyday hero, too. E. He also (也) helps people know the importance of safety. 三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Lucy lives in Shanghai with her parents, Mr. and Mrs. King. Mr. King ____41____ in a factory. Mrs. King is a teacher in our school. She teaches ____42____ English. All of us are ____43____ to her and she loves us, too. Lucy likes eating Chinese food very much. ____44____ Sunday mornings she usually goes to the shop and helps her mother ____45____ some shopping. They often buy a lot of things. But Lucy’s brother lives in a town in France. It is a wonderful but busy town. People there are very kind. On the old streets, there are many ____46____. You can eat a lot of delicious food there. He is a ____47____ in a restaurant. He makes Chinese food for it. It is very ____48____ to go shopping because there are many supermarkets and shops. There is a big cinema near his home, ____49____ he can see great films there. People in the town will ____50____ feel bored (无聊的) because there are a lot of things to do. Also, ____51____ is easy for them to take a bus to get to the city centre from their town. However, I like nature ____52____. So I would like to live in the country. Here, I can ____53____ the field and the sunflowers. Sometimes rabbits run into my garden. I think it’s very ____54____ to be in this kind of beautiful place. ____55____ my hometown! You will feel very happy here. 41. A. studies B. plays C. works D. shops 42. A. her B. us C. your D. his 43. A. warm B. bright C. helpful D. friendly 44. A. In B. On C. At D. By 45. A. carry B. take C. go D. do 46 A. hospitals B. restaurants C. museums D. schools 47. A. postman B. worker C. manager D. cook 48. A. busy B. hard C. easy D. heavy 49. A. after B. so C. if D. but 50. A. always B. usually C. often D. never 51. A. it B. this C. that D. these 52. A. good B. best C. well D. very 53. A. miss B. leave C. enjoy D. worry 54. A. difficult B. close C. bad D. comfortable 55. A. Welcome to B. Go away from C. Stay to D. Play with 四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 help be and true from ask they job solve dream Now, AI seems to be everywhere. And it’s more and more popular in the classroom. A while ago, Balci, a teacher ____56____ a primary school in Turkey, did a really cool thing. With AI tools, she created pictures of what her students might look like in the future, based on each student’s ____57____. How did the teacher create those amazing pictures? First, she ____58____ her students what they wanted to be when they grew up. Then, she used AI tools to create pictures of their dream ____59____. If a student wanted to be a doctor, he would be wearing a white coat in the picture. If a student wanted to be an engineer, he would be ____60____ a problem in the picture. The students were very excited to see ____61____ as doctors, teachers, artists… Balci’s idea was easy but ____62____. The pictures helped the students see their possible futures ____63____ encouraged them to go for their dreams. “I wanted to shed (散发光) light on my students’ dreams. They ____64____ very happy when they got the pictures showing their future jobs. Their happiness made me happy, too”, said Balei. Balci ____65____ hopes these pictures will encourage students to realize their beautiful dreams in the future. 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 We are talking about our dream jobs now. Jack wants to be ___66___ engineer. He is going to build roads and bridges. Hob is interested ___67___ math and science, and he is going to study medicine. He wants to be a doctor. Kate is good ___68___ music. She wants to be an artist. She is going to sing and dance for people. Joan wants to be a woman pilot and she dreams of flying in the sky. I want to be a teacher ___69___ I grow up. I am going to teach in the poor countryside. Each of us ___70___ doing our best at school. I am sure we will do something good for our country. 五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hello! ________71________? B: I am painting. A: ________72________? B: Being an artist is my dream. What do you want to be when you grow up? A: ________73________. B: Great. My brother is also a tennis player. ________74________? A: I’m going to join the sports club to practice tennis. B: ________75________? A: I’m going to start next week. B: Just try your best. Then you can be anything you want! A: Yes, you’re right. 六、书面表达(20分) 76. 假设你是李辉，你的国外笔友David发来邮件想与你交流有关对未来职业的看法，请你根据以下提示，给David回一封邮件。 内容包括： 1.未来职业的重要性； 2.选择未来职业建议； 3.你期望。 写作要求： 1.短文需包含所有提示要点，可适当发挥，逻辑清晰； 2.文中不得出现真实的校名、人名等信息； 3.词数80左右； 4.邮件格式已给出，不计入总词数。 提示词：career (职业), skill, subject, interest Dear David, I’m glad to receive your email. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hui 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $