精品解析：山西省大同市平城区第二中学校2025-2026学年九年级上学期10月月考英语试题

大同二中2025—2026学年第一学期九年级学情监测(一) 英语试卷 注意事项： 1.本卷分听力部分和笔试部分，共九大题，全卷满分120分，考试时间为120分钟。 2.答案全部在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。 听力部分(共20分) 一、情景反应(每小题1分，共5分) 本题共有5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 二、对话理解(每小题1分，共5分) 本题共有5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 6. A. His wallet B. His car C. His key 7. A. 1:09pm B. 2:00 pm C. 3:00 pm 8. A. Next Tuesday B. Next Wednesday. C. Next Friday 9. A. The black one. B. The red one C. The purple one 10. A. China. B. Thailand C. Japan 三、语篇理解(每小题1分，共5分) 本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据短文内容和所提出的5个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 11. What festival did Wang Jie spend alone last year? A. The Spring Festival. B. The Mid-Autumn Festival. C. The Dragon Boat Festival. 12. Where did Wang Jie stay alone on that day last year? A. In China. B. In America. C. In the UK. 13. What did all Wang Jie's family do on that special night? A. They talked to him. B. They ate mooncakes. C. They visited relatives. 14. When did Wang Jie return to Xi'an? A. On the third day before the Mid-Autumn Festival last year. B. On the first day after the Mid-Autumn Festival last year. C On the third day after the Mid-Autumn Festival last year. 15. What can we know from the passage? A. All of Wang Jie's family loved him. B. Only Wang Jie's mother missed him. C. Wang Jie's mother would go to London the next year. 四、听力填空(每小题1分，共5分) 本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据所听内容，完成下面的表格，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。 Tips for improving your English handwriting Speaker: Miss White Opinion: It's quite important to write English clearly and ________. Tips: ①Use paper with lines. That will make your handwriting ________ and help you write words in the right size. ②Write slowly. If you write too quickly, you can make more ________ easily. ③Hold the pencil in the correct way. * Try to ________ and don't hold the pencil too hard when writing. * Practice drawing for five to ________ minutes every day until you can control your pencil better 笔试部分(共100分) 五、补全对话(每小题2分，共10分) 请根据下面的对话内容，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话连贯、完整。 Lily: Hey, Jane. ____1____ Jane: I’m searching the Internet. I want to find out if there are any ski resorts (滑雪场) around here. I want to go skiing this weekend. Lily: There is one in Yanqing. It’s called Shijinglong Ski Resort. Jane: ____2____ Lily: It’s about 14 kilometers. Jane: It’s a long way. ____3____ Lily: Sure. You can take the No.1 bus to go there. Jane: OK. What should I do if I get hungry there? Lily: Don’t worry. ____4____ You can admire the snowy scenery while enjoying your meal there Jane: ____5____. Would you go with me? Lily: Good idea. Maybe we can have a race! 【答案】1. What are you doing? 2. How far is it? 3. Can I go there by bus?/ Can you tell me how to get there? 4. There is a restaurant there. 5. That sounds great. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要是Lily和Jane围绕寻找滑雪场、询问滑雪场距离、交通方式、就餐以及邀请同行展开的对话。 【1题详解】 根据Jane回答“I’m searching the Internet.”，可知Jane正在上网搜索，因此Lily应在询问Jane正在做什么，故填What are you doing? 【2题详解】 根据Lily回应“It’s about 14 kilometers.”，表示二者距离大约为14公里，能判断Jane在问滑雪场有多远，故填How far is it? 【3题详解】 根据Lily回答“Sure. You can take the No.1 bus to go there.”，可知坐一路车可以去那儿，此处Jane应是在问怎么去那里或者问是否可以坐公交车去那儿，故填Can I go there by bus?/ Can you tell me how to get there? 【4题详解】 根据Jane问“What should I do if I get hungry there?”，可知Jane在担忧如果在那里饿了该怎么办，Lily后面提到可以在那里边吃饭边欣赏雪景，说明那里有餐厅，故填There is a restaurant there. 【5题详解】 根据前面Lily说的内容以及Jane后面问“Would you go with me?”，可知Jane在问Lily是否愿意一起去，可知Jane觉得这个提议不错，故填That sounds great. 六、完形填空(每小题1分，共8分) 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C、三个选项中，选出一个填入空白处的最佳选项。 Two months ago, when our class election (选举) started, I decided to run for class monitor (班长). I enjoyed speaking in public, so I felt it easy to win. But I was very ____6____ that people would laugh at me if I lost. I was busy preparing in the following week. My plan wasn’t to make promises, but to show my class ____7____ I wanted to be a monitor. I ____8____ my posters in hallways and in the classroom. I also spent three hours writing my speech, saying that I was the one who would help them whenever they had a problem. ____9____ I prepared well, I felt that my chance of winning was strong. However, when I gave my speech on Election Day, the response (反应) wasn’t what I had imagined. Few people ____10____ listened. When it was my opponent’s (对手的) turn, everyone was shouting his name. His speech was short but excellent. By then, I realized I should have made mine shorter and clearer. It was clear who would win. I wanted to just go home and cry, but I made it through. My ____11____ was right: I didn’t win. The next day my classmates were still talking about the election. I just kept ____12____ and said nothing. But later, things got better. They forgot about the election and talked to me just as they did before. We ____13____ each other again. By taking part in the election, I made progress. I learned to face the failure and grown stronger. 6. A. bored B. excited C. afraid 7. A. when B. why C. what 8. A. put on B. put up C. put off 9. A. If B. Unless C. Because 10. A. really B. nearly C. hardly 11. A. suggestion B. prediction C. introduction 12. A. safe B. quiet C. healthy 13. A. agreed with B. came up with C. got on well with 【答案】6. C 7. B 8. B 9. C 10. A 11. B 12. B 13. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者两个月前参加班长选举的经历。作者在准备过程中充满信心，但选举当天的反应并不如预期，最终落选。通过这次经历，作者学会了面对失败并变得更坚强。 【6题详解】 句意：但我很害怕，如果我输了，人们会嘲笑我。 bored无聊的；excited兴奋的；afraid害怕的。根据下文“people would laugh at me if I lost”可知，作者担心自己输了会被嘲笑，所以感到害怕。故选C。 【7题详解】 句意：我的计划不是做出承诺，而是向我的班级展示我为什么想当班长。 when何时；why为什么；what什么。根据下文“I was the one who would help them whenever they had a problem.”可知，作者想向班级展示自己为什么想当班长，即自己的动机和原因。故选B。 【8题详解】 句意：我在走廊和教室里张贴了我的海报。 put on穿上；put up张贴；put off推迟。根据下文“my posters in hallways and in the classroom”可知，作者在走廊和教室里张贴了自己的海报。故选B。 【9题详解】 句意：因为我准备得很好，我觉得我获胜的机会很大。 If如果；Unless除非；Because因为。根据下文“I prepared well, I felt that my chance of winning was strong.”可知，前后句为因果关系，即因为准备得好，所以觉得获胜机会大。故选C。 【10题详解】 句意：很少有人真的在听。 really真正地；nearly几乎；hardly几乎不。根据上文“the response (反应) wasn’t what I had imagined”可知，反应不如预期，说明很少有人真正在听。故选A。 【11题详解】 句意：我的预测是对的：我没有赢。 suggestion建议；prediction预测；introduction介绍。根据下文“I didn’t win”可知，这是作者之前对自己会落选的预测，且该预测成为了现实。故选B。 【12题详解】 句意：我只是保持安静，什么也没说。 safe安全的；quiet安静的；healthy健康的。根据下文“said nothing”可知，作者什么也没说，保持安静。故选B。 【13题详解】 句意：我们又相处得好了。 agreed with同意；came up with想出；got on well with相处得好。根据上文“They forgot about the election and talked to me just as they did before.”可知，同学们忘记了选举的事情，又像以前一样和作者交谈，说明他们又相处得好了。故选C。 七、阅读理解(本题共有五个语篇，每篇后有五个小题，34-57每小题2分，58题4分，共52分) (A) Holding conversations may not seem like a skill. After all, everyone can talk to other people. But talking to strangers makes many people nervous. Here are some ways to make conversations more fun and less embarrassing. ____14____ When you’re talking with someone, stand up straight and look at him or her in the eye. This shows that you’re confident and always stay focused. Listen to him or her patiently and let him or her feel your respect and understanding. ____15____ A good conversation is not a speech. In a conversation, both people need to take part in it. If he or she doesn’t say anything, try asking him or her a question. Maybe he or she will say something you are interested in. ____16____ In communication, we may actively show we agree with other people’s words and opinions, so that they can feel their value and importance. ____17____ Don’t fear if the conversation has quiet moments. Every conversation has some. Think of them as chances to change the subject to something you’re interested in. ____18____ When communicating with others, we can use humor (幽默) in a timely manner to help people relax and add some pleasure in the communication. With the passing of time, your skill at holding conversations will improve. So if you’re shy, be brave, ask a question and then start a conversation. A. Learn to be humorous B. Learn to ask questions C. Learn to listen D. Learn to affirm (肯定) E. Learn to accept silence 【答案】14. C 15. B 16. D 17. E 18. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了让对话更有趣且减少尴尬的一些方法。 【14题详解】 根据“When you’re talking with someone, stand up straight and look at him or her in the eye. This shows that you’re confident and always stay focused. Listen to him or her patiently and let him or her feel your respect and understanding.”可知，此处应是引出与他人交流时倾听的重要性，选项C“学会倾听”符合语境。故选C。 【15题详解】 根据“A good conversation is not a speech. In a conversation, both people need to take part in it. If he or she doesn’t say anything, try asking him or her a question.”可知，此处应是说在交流中要学会提问，选项B“学会提问”符合语境。故选B。 【16题详解】 根据“In communication, we may actively show we agree with other people’s words and opinions, so that they can feel their value and importance.”可知，此处应是说在交流中要学会肯定他人，选项D“学会肯定”符合语境。故选D。 【17题详解】 根据“Don’t fear if the conversation has quiet moments. Every conversation has some. Think of them as chances to change the subject to something you’re interested in.”可知，此处应是说在交流中要学会接受沉默，选项E“学会接受沉默”符合语境。故选E。 【18题详解】 根据“When communicating with others, we can use humor (幽默) in a timely manner to help people relax and add some pleasure in the communication.”可知，此处应是说在交流中要学会幽默，选项A“学会幽默”符合语境。故选A。 (B) Fun Cooking Classes for Children at Cooking Club Visit www.cookingclub.com to sign up (报名) for the classes! Jiaozi magic (Tuesday 5:00 p.m. or Thursday 4:30 p.m.) What fillings (馅) do you like in your jiaozi, vegetables, eggs, meat or fish? Do you want to make jiaozi in different colors? Come and join us. Teacher: Mr. Li (Tel.:578-8766) Easy hamburger (Wednesday 5:00 p.m. or Thursday 5:00 p.m.) Making hamburgers is easy! All you need are bread, beef, chicken, salad cream and lettuce. Come and learn how to make hamburgers with these simple ingredients. Teacher: Mrs. Smith (E-mail: hamburger@sina.com) Tasty zongzi (Monday 5:00 p.m. or Friday 4:30 p.m.) What kind of zongzi do you like, sweet or salty? You can make your own zongzi with different tastes. Teacher: Ms. Wang (WeChat: Wang6126) Cupcake fun (Friday 4:00 p.m. or Saturday 2:30 p.m.) Do you like cupcakes? We can teach you how to make all your favourite cupcakes! Teacher: Ms. Green (Tel.:578-9665) Note: You may use the oven or the knife. The boiling water may also be necessary. Be careful! 19. If you want to sign up for the classes, you can ________. A. visit the website B. make a telephone call C. send an e-mail 20. Jenny can’t take the “Tasty zongzi” class. Whom should she talk to? A. Mr. Li. B. Mrs. Smith. C. Ms. Wang. 21. What do you need to make hamburgers in the Easy hamburger class? A. Eggs, beef and fish. B. Beef, bread and chicken. C. Bread, rice and lettuce. 22. Jack is free at the weekend only. What class can he join? A. Jiaozi magic. B. Cupcake fun C. Tasty zongzi. 23. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Having cooking classes is boring. B. You can learn how to cook both Chinese and Western food. C. You don’t need to be careful in cooking classes. 【答案】19. A 20. C 21. B 22. B 23. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了烹饪俱乐部为儿童开设的趣味烹饪课程，包括饺子、汉堡、粽子、纸杯蛋糕四类课程的时间、内容、授课老师及报名方式等信息。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Visit www.cookingclub.com to sign up (报名) for the classes!”可知，如果你想报名参加课程，你可以登录网站报名。故选A。 【20题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Tasty zongzi”中“Teacher: Ms. Wang”可知，Jenny不能上“美味粽子”课，可以和王老师说。故选C。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Easy hamburger”部分“All you need are bread, beef, chicken, salad cream and lettuce.”可知，在简易汉堡课上，做汉堡只需要面包、牛肉、鸡肉、生菜和沙拉奶油。故选B。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Cupcake fun”中“Friday 4:00 p.m. or Saturday 2:30 p.m.”可知，周六属于周末，Jack只有周末有时间，他可以去上纸杯蛋糕课。故选B。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文是四种烹饪课的广告信息，课程中有饺子、粽子（中餐），也有汉堡、纸杯蛋糕（西餐），所以能学到中西餐烹饪，你可以学习制作中国食物和西方食物。故选B。 (C) 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 Welcome to join our Ball Games Club every Saturday and Sunday morning from 9:30 to 11:30. You don’t have to pay for anything—it’s all FREE. Just show up and play We will provide all the sports things for you, too. All you have to bring are your running shoes, a change of clothes and your best sports spirit. Everyone is invited: girls, boys, beginners and experts! If you don’t know the way to our club, the map on the right will help you. No.14 Middle School 24. What does the underlined word “free” mean in Chinese? A. 自由的 B. 免费的 C. 空闲的 25. How many hours can you do some ball sports in the club? A. Two hours. B. One hour. C. Three hours. 26. What must you take if you go to the club? A. Running shoes. B. A change of clothes. C. Running shoes, a change of clothes and your best sports spirit. 27. You can’t ________ if you have a chance to hang out between breaks. A. do some shopping B. buy some books C. have a meal 28. You’re at the Bus Station. Walk along the First Street and take the third turning ________ . At the end of the street, you will find the No.14 Middle School. A. on the left B. on the right C. near the shoe shop 【答案】24. B 25. A 26. C 27. C 28. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇关于球类运动俱乐部的宣传信息，介绍了俱乐部的活动时间、费用、所需携带的物品以及如何到达俱乐部的路线。 【24题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“You don’t have to pay for anything—it’s all FREE.”可知，你不需要支付任何费用，因此“free”意为“免费的”。故选B。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据原文“every Saturday and Sunday morning from 9:30 to 11:30”可知，活动时间为2个小时。故选A。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“All you have to bring are your running shoes, a change of clothes and your best sports spirit.”可知，去俱乐部必须带跑鞋、一套换洗的衣服和最好的运动精神。故选C。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。图中设施：Factory、Supermarket、Bookstore、Park、Bus Station、Police Station、Bank、Hospital、Shoe Shop、No.14 Middle School、Ball Games Club，没有餐馆/餐厅。故选C。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据地图，从汽车站出发，沿着第一条街走，在第三个路口右转，街道尽头就是第十四中学。故选B。 (D) Confidence is very important in our life. It can help you to develop a healthy attitude (态度). A study shows that more confident people are much happier. They can succeed more easily. ____29____ Here are some suggestions: ● Speak loudly When you are not confident, you can’t do well in what you want to do. ____30____ Try to speak aloud so that people can hear you clearly. A high voice can help you become more confident. ● Play sports or take up a hobby Physical exercise makes you tired but completely relaxed. When you are playing sports, you will be full of confidence ____31____ For example, if you like singing, sing as much as you can. It will make you happy and confident, and it can help you make more friends. ● Encourage yourself Write down a list of things you did during the day and see how many things you have done well. ____32____ You told a joke that made someone laugh. Praise (表扬) yourself for the good things you’ve done. ● Get rid of (消除) fear Fear comes along with failure. But it’s easy to get over if you know that failure is a part of your life. ____33____ Try to start again and believe you can do better. A. You finished your homework. B. With a confident attitude, you can be rich. C. But do you know how to be more confident? D. At the same time, a hobby can make you outgoing. E. Don’t speak in such a low voice that other people can hardly hear. F. Don’t hide your head just because you said something stupid last time. 【答案】29. C 30. E 31. D 32. A 33. F 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了如何变得更加自信的一些建议。 【29题详解】 根据“Here are some suggestions”可知，此处应是引出如何变得更自信的建议，选项C“但是你知道如何变得更自信吗？”符合语境。故选C。 【30题详解】 根据“Try to speak aloud so that people can hear you clearly.”可知，此处应是说不要声音太小以至于别人几乎听不到，选项E“不要用这么小的声音说话，以至于别人几乎听不到。”符合语境。故选E。 【31题详解】 根据“For example, if you like singing, sing as much as you can. It will make you happy and confident, and it can help you make more friends.”可知，此处应是说爱好能让人变得外向，选项D“同时，爱好能让你变得外向。”符合语境。故选D。 【32题详解】 根据“Write down a list of things you did during the day and see how many things you have done well.”和“You told a joke that made someone laugh. Praise (表扬) yourself for the good things you’ve done.”可知，此处应是列举一些做得好的事情来鼓励自己，选项A“你完成了作业。”符合语境。故选A。 【33题详解】 根据“Fear comes along with failure. But it’s easy to get over if you know that failure is a part of your life.”和“Try to start again and believe you can do better.”可知，此处应是说不要因为上次的愚蠢言行而逃避，选项F“不要因为上次说了愚蠢的话而把头藏起来。”符合语境。故选F。 (E) One of the challenges in communication is saying “no” when you need to. Often we promise to do things even when we should refuse. This leads to stress when we break our promise, and we then feel bad for not keeping our word and lose trust for not keeping our promise. Do you say “no” to your friends? Never. I come from India. In our country, refusing people of a higher social class is considered disrespectful and discouraged. —Charmer No, I don’t. I am afraid that every time I do this, I will disappoint (使……失望) someone, make them angry and hurt their feelings. The person might think I am unkind or rude. —Judy Yes, I do. My value does not depend on how much I do for other people. And learning to say “no” has been one of the best things I have done for myself. —John Learning how to say no is a great thing you can do for yourself. You won’t let your work overload (过量), and you’ll have time to do what really matters to you. Remember that the best way to learn how to say “no” is to practice more. But in saying “no” you still need some skills. The U-S-A method works very well here. It stands for: Understanding: It is important to show to the other persons that you understand the inconvenience they will experience. If they don’t feel your understanding, they could become upset and difficult. Show understanding with a sincere statement (表述). Situation: Explain exactly why you will have to refuse that person’s request. Action: It is acceptable to tell the person whom you are refusing, what you can and will do. In most cases, when you show empathy (同情) with an understanding statement, explain the situation, and tell the person what you do, you will appease (安抚) that person. You will be effectively and politely saying “no” without causing anger and unhappiness. 34. How may people feel when they break the promise? ___________________________________ 35. Who hasn’t said “no” to friends? ___________________________________ 36. What’s the best way to learn how to say “no”? ___________________________________ 37. Please fill in the blanks. (在文中处填空，一空一分) ___________________________________ 38. What do you think of the U-S-A method? Why do you think so? ___________________________________ 【答案】34. They feel bad and lose trust. 35. Charmer and Judy. 36. To practice more. 37. understanding; situation 38. I think the U-S-A method is effective because it helps refuse requests politely while maintaining relationships. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要探讨了如何礼貌且有效地拒绝他人的请求，并介绍了“U-S-A”方法。 【34题详解】 根据“This leads to stress when we break our promise, and we then feel bad for not keeping our word and lose trust for not keeping our promise.”可知，当我们违背承诺时，会感到糟糕并失去信任。故填They feel bad and lose trust. 【35题详解】 根据表格中Charmer和Judy的回答“Never. I come from India. In our country, refusing people of a higher social class is considered disrespectful and discouraged.”和“No, I don’t. I am afraid that every time I do this, I will disappoint someone, make them angry and hurt their feelings.”可知，Charmer和Judy没有对朋友说“不”。故填Charmer and Judy. 【36题详解】 根据“Remember that the best way to learn how to say ‘no’ is to practice more.”可知，学习如何说“不”的最好方法是多加练习。故填To practice more. 【37题详解】 根据“Understanding: It is important to show to the other persons that you understand the inconvenience they will experience.”和“Situation: Explain exactly why you will have to refuse that person’s request.”可知，要表达你的理解以及解释情况。故填understanding; situation。 【38题详解】 根据“In most cases, when you show empathy with an understanding statement, explain the situation, and tell the person what you do, you will appease that person. You will be effectively and politely saying ‘no’ without causing anger and unhappiness.”可知，该方法既能有效拒绝请求，又能避免冲突，依旧可以维持人际关系。故填I think the U-S-A method is effective because it helps refuse requests politely while maintaining relationships. 八、词语运用(本题共有两个语篇，A篇有五个小题，B篇有十个小题，每小题1分，共15分) A. 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，在空白处填入适当的单词，使其通顺、连贯。每空一词。 Today, we are talking about a Chinese festival—the Mid-Autumn Festival. The Mid-Autumn Festival falls on the 15th day of the ____39____ lunar month. It is a traditional Chinese festival and it’s time for a family reunion. Wherever you are, you should get home on the festival. People often lay out fruits, desserts and ____40____ in their gardens on the Mid-Autumn night. All the family members sit together to ____41____ the full moon, which looks like a large lantern in the sky. Children usually lie in their parents’ arms, listening to the folk stories about Chang’e. Before the eve, people often tie many kinds of mooncakes together and send them as presents ____42____ their relatives. Sometimes, they use mooncakes to treat strangers, spreading their joy and warmth. Lots of foreigners wonder ____43____ mooncakes are tasty or not. They always buy some to try. Mooncakes are sweet. If you eat too many, you may put on a few pounds. Though parents ask their children not to eat a lot, some children play a trick to steal mooncakes from their parents. Of course, their parents often punish them. But the festival always ends up fun. 【答案】39. eighth 40. mooncakes 41. admire 42. to 43. whether 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国的传统节日——中秋节，包括其时间、传统习俗、月饼的象征意义以及外国人对月饼的好奇等。 【39题详解】 句意：中秋节农历八月十五。根据常识和语境可知，中秋节在农历八月十五，因此此处用序数词eighth表示“第八”。故填eighth。 40题详解】 句意：中秋之夜，人们经常在花园里摆放水果、甜点和月饼。根据语境和常识可知，中秋节人们会摆放月饼，因此此处用名词mooncake表示“月饼”，且此处用复数形式表示泛指。故填mooncakes。 【41题详解】 句意：所有的家庭成员坐在一起欣赏满月，满月看起来就像天空中的一个大灯笼。根据语境和常识可知，中秋节人们会赏月，因此此处用动词admire表示“欣赏”，且此处用动词原形与前面的“to”构成不定式结构。故填admire。 【42题详解】 句意：在中秋节前夕，人们经常把各种各样的月饼绑在一起，作为礼物送给亲戚。send sth. to sb.意为“送给某人某物”，固定用法。故填to。 【43题详解】 句意：很多外国人想知道月饼是否好吃。根据语境和“or not”可知，此处用whether引导宾语从句，表示“是否”。故填whether。 B. 请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯，方框中有两词为多余项。 memory interest miss increase careful understand instead perfect learn until easy make Many students think learning English is difficult. In fact, if you know some methods, it will become much ____44____. When learning new vocabulary, don’t just remember a list of words. ____45____, try to use each new word by ____46____ five sentences. Then use the new words as often as you can on the first day you learn them, you will ____47____ the words much longer this way. Practicing pronunciation you know, is difficult—use the “th” as an example. Choose words that begin with “th” and repeat them over and over again ____48____ you are comfortable with them. Let’s try This, that, those, these, think, thought, through, thin, thick, then... Read, read in English, of course Reading is one of the best ways ____49____ your vocabulary and improve your grammar. Be sure to choose topics or books you are ____50____ in. When someone is speaking English, listen ____51____ for the main point. If you hear a word you don’t understand, ignore (忽视) it and go on listening. If you stop and think about the word, you ____52____ everything else the person is saying. Always remember, “Practice makes ____53____.” 【答案】44. easier 45. Instead 46. making 47. memory    48. until 49. to increase 50. interested 51. carefully 52. will miss 53. perfect 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讨论了学习英语的有效方法。作者通过举例和建议，指出学习英语并不困难，只要掌握正确的学习方法，比如通过使用新单词、练习发音、阅读感兴趣的材料以及专注听力等，就能提高英语水平。 【44题详解】 句意：事实上，如果你知道一些方法，它将会变得更容易。根据“if you know some methods, it will become much...”可知，此处指如果知道方法，学英语会更容易，用easy的比较级easier。故填easier。 【45题详解】 句意：相反，试着用每个新单词造五个句子。根据“don’t just remember a list of words...try to use each new word”可知，此处指不要只记单词，而是用新单词造句，用instead表示“代替，反而”。故填Instead。 【46题详解】 句意：相反，试着用每个新单词造五个句子。根据“try to use each new word by...five sentences”可知，此处指用新单词造句，make sentences“造句”，介词by后接动名词。故填making。 【47题详解】 句意：然后在你第一天学习新单词的时候尽可能多地使用它们，这样你会记住单词更长时间。根据“the words much longer”可知，此处指记住单词更长时间，memory“记忆”，动词，will后接动词原形。故填memory。 【48题详解】 句意：选择以“th”开头的单词，一遍又一遍地重复，直到你对它们感到舒服为止。根据“repeat them over and over again...you are comfortable with them”可知，此处指一直重复直到对单词感到舒服，用until表示“直到”。故填until。 【49题详解】 句意：阅读是增加词汇量和提高语法的最好方法之一。根据“Reading is one of the best ways...your vocabulary and improve your grammar”可知，此处指增加词汇量，increase“增加”，the best way to do sth.“做某事的最好方法”。故填to increase。 【50题详解】 句意：一定要选择你感兴趣的话题或书籍。根据“choose topics or books you are...in”可知，此处指选择感兴趣的话题或书籍，be interested in“对……感兴趣”。故填interested。 【51题详解】 句意：当有人说英语时，仔细听要点。根据“listen...for the main point”可知，此处指仔细听要点，用careful的副词形式carefully修饰动词listen。故填carefully。 【52题详解】 句意：如果你停下来思考这个词，你就会错过这个人说的其他一切。根据“If you stop and think about the word, you...everything else the person is saying”可知，此处指停下来思考单词会错过其他内容，miss“错过”，if引导的条件状语从句，遵循主将从现原则，从句用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时will do。故填will miss。 【53题详解】 句意：永远记住，“熟能生巧”。根据“Practice makes...”可知，此处指熟能生巧，用perfect表示“完美的”。故填perfect。 九、书面表达(共15分) 54. 每一个传统节日都是对文化记忆的唤醒，是对历史传统的深情回望。它们承载着民族的精神寄托，让传统文化在一代代人的欢庆与纪念中得以传承和发扬。某校以“我热爱的传统节日”为主题，在学生中开展征文活动。请你写一篇英文短文。 内容包括： 1. your favorite traditional festival 2. an experience that you celebrated the festival 3. your understanding of traditional festivals 要求： 1. 词数不少于80词； 2. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： My Favorite Traditional Festival My favorite traditional festival is the Spring Festival. It’s a time full of joy and warmth. Last Spring Festival, I helped my parents clean the house and paste couplets. On New Year’s Eve, our whole family gathered to make dumplings. I even learned to make some with special shapes. After dinner, we watched the CCTV Spring Festival Gala and waited for the New Year’s bell. Traditional festivals are like bridges connecting the past and the present. They remind us of our roots and carry the hopes and dreams of our nation. By celebrating them, we keep our culture alive and pass it down to future generations. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为征文短文； ②时态：时态主要为“一般过去时”，描述庆祝节日的经历；同时涉及“一般现在时”，用于介绍最喜欢的传统节日和对传统节日的理解； ③提示：写作要点已明确给出，包括最喜欢的传统节日、庆祝节日的经历以及对传统节日的理解。考生需确保涵盖所有要点，并适当添加细节以丰富内容。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。借用“介绍自己最喜欢的传统节日”来引出下文； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。首先介绍自己最喜欢的传统节日，接着详细描述一次庆祝该节日的经历，最后阐述自己对传统节日的理解； 第三步，书写结语。可总结对传统节日的热爱或期待更多人了解和传承传统节日的愿望。 [亮点词汇] ①be full of充满 ②the whole family全家 ③gather to do sth.聚集做某事 ④remind sb. of sth.使某人想起某事 ⑤pass down 传递 [高分句型] ①Traditional festivals are like bridges connecting the past and the present.（现在分词作后置定语） ②By celebrating them, we keep our culture alive and pass it down to future generations.（by doing sth.通过做某事，表示方式） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 大同二中2025—2026学年第一学期九年级学情监测(一) 英语试卷 注意事项： 1.本卷分听力部分和笔试部分，共九大题，全卷满分120分，考试时间为120分钟。 2.答案全部在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。 听力部分(共20分) 一、情景反应(每小题1分，共5分) 本题共有5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 二、对话理解(每小题1分，共5分) 本题共有5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 6. A. His wallet B. His car C. His key 7. A. 1:09pm B. 2:00 pm C. 3:00 pm 8. A. Next Tuesday B. Next Wednesday. C. Next Friday 9 A. The black one. B. The red one C. The purple one 10. A. China. B. Thailand C. Japan 三、语篇理解(每小题1分，共5分) 本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据短文内容和所提出的5个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 11. What festival did Wang Jie spend alone last year? A. The Spring Festival. B. The Mid-Autumn Festival. C. The Dragon Boat Festival. 12. Where did Wang Jie stay alone on that day last year? A. In China. B. In America. C. In the UK. 13. What did all Wang Jie's family do on that special night? A. They talked to him. B. They ate mooncakes. C. They visited relatives. 14. When did Wang Jie return to Xi'an? A. On the third day before the Mid-Autumn Festival last year. B. On the first day after the Mid-Autumn Festival last year. C. On the third day after the Mid-Autumn Festival last year. 15. What can we know from the passage? A. All of Wang Jie's family loved him. B. Only Wang Jie's mother missed him. C. Wang Jie's mother would go to London the next year. 四、听力填空(每小题1分，共5分) 本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据所听内容，完成下面的表格，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。 Tips for improving your English handwriting Speaker: Miss White Opinion: It's quite important to write English clearly and ________. Tips: ①Use paper with lines. That will make your handwriting ________ and help you write words in the right size. ②Write slowly. If you write too quickly, you can make more ________ easily. ③Hold the pencil in the correct way. * Try to ________ and don't hold the pencil too hard when writing. * Practice drawing for five to ________ minutes every day until you can control your pencil better 笔试部分(共100分) 五、补全对话(每小题2分，共10分) 请根据下面的对话内容，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话连贯、完整。 Lily: Hey, Jane. ____1____ Jane: I’m searching the Internet. I want to find out if there are any ski resorts (滑雪场) around here. I want to go skiing this weekend. Lily: There is one in Yanqing. It’s called Shijinglong Ski Resort. Jane: ____2____ Lily: It’s about 14 kilometers Jane: It’s a long way. ____3____ Lily: Sure. You can take the No.1 bus to go there. Jane: OK. What should I do if I get hungry there? Lily: Don’t worry. ____4____ You can admire the snowy scenery while enjoying your meal there Jane: ____5____. Would you go with me? Lily: Good idea. Maybe we can have a race! 六、完形填空(每小题1分，共8分) 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C、三个选项中，选出一个填入空白处的最佳选项。 Two months ago, when our class election (选举) started, I decided to run for class monitor (班长). I enjoyed speaking in public, so I felt it easy to win. But I was very ____6____ that people would laugh at me if I lost. I was busy preparing in the following week. My plan wasn’t to make promises, but to show my class ____7____ I wanted to be a monitor. I ____8____ my posters in hallways and in the classroom. I also spent three hours writing my speech, saying that I was the one who would help them whenever they had a problem. ____9____ I prepared well, I felt that my chance of winning was strong. However, when I gave my speech on Election Day, the response (反应) wasn’t what I had imagined. Few people ____10____ listened. When it was my opponent’s (对手的) turn, everyone was shouting his name. His speech was short but excellent. By then, I realized I should have made mine shorter and clearer. It was clear who would win. I wanted to just go home and cry but I made it through. My ____11____ was right: I didn’t win. The next day, my classmates were still talking about the election. I just kept ____12____ and said nothing. But later, things got better. They forgot about the election and talked to me just as they did before. We ____13____ each other again. By taking part in the election, I made progress. I learned to face the failure and grown stronger. 6. A. bored B. excited C. afraid 7. A. when B. why C. what 8. A. put on B. put up C. put off 9. A. If B. Unless C. Because 10. A. really B. nearly C. hardly 11. A. suggestion B. prediction C. introduction 12. A. safe B. quiet C. healthy 13. A. agreed with B. came up with C. got on well with 七、阅读理解(本题共有五个语篇，每篇后有五个小题，34-57每小题2分，58题4分，共52分) (A) Holding conversations may not seem like a skill. After all, everyone can talk to other people. But talking to strangers makes many people nervous. Here are some ways to make conversations more fun and less embarrassing. ____14____ When you’re talking with someone, stand up straight and look at him or her in the eye. This shows that you’re confident and always stay focused. Listen to him or her patiently and let him or her feel your respect and understanding. ____15____ A good conversation is not a speech. In a conversation, both people need to take part in it. If he or she doesn’t say anything, try asking him or her a question. Maybe he or she will say something you are interested in. ____16____ In communication, we may actively show we agree with other people’s words and opinions, so that they can feel their value and importance. ____17____ Don’t fear if the conversation has quiet moments. Every conversation has some. Think of them as chances to change the subject to something you’re interested in. ____18____ When communicating with others, we can use humor (幽默) in a timely manner to help people relax and add some pleasure in the communication. With the passing of time, your skill at holding conversations will improve. So if you’re shy, be brave, ask a question and then start a conversation. A. Learn to be humorous B. Learn to ask questions C. Learn to listen D. Learn to affirm (肯定) E. Learn to accept silence (B) Fun Cooking Classes for Children at Cooking Club Visit www.cookingclub.com to sign up (报名) for the classes! Jiaozi magic (Tuesday 5:00 p.m. or Thursday 4:30 p.m.) What fillings (馅) do you like in your jiaozi, vegetables, eggs, meat or fish? Do you want to make jiaozi in different colors? Come and join us. Teacher: Mr. Li (Tel.:578-8766) Easy hamburger (Wednesday 5:00 p.m. or Thursday 5:00 p.m.) Making hamburgers is easy! All you need are bread, beef, chicken, salad cream and lettuce. Come and learn how to make hamburgers with these simple ingredients. Teacher: Mrs. Smith (E-mail: hamburger@sina.com) Tasty zongzi (Monday 5:00 p.m. or Friday 4:30 p.m.) What kind of zongzi do you like, sweet or salty? You can make your own zongzi with different tastes. Teacher: Ms. Wang (WeChat: Wang6126) Cupcake fun (Friday 4:00 p.m. or Saturday 2:30 p.m.) Do you like cupcakes? We can teach you how to make all your favourite cupcakes! Teacher: Ms. Green (Tel.:578-9665) Note: You may use the oven or the knife. The boiling water may also be necessary. Be careful! 19. If you want to sign up for the classes, you can ________. A. visit the website B. make a telephone call C. send an e-mail 20. Jenny can’t take the “Tasty zongzi” class. Whom should she talk to? A. Mr. Li. B. Mrs. Smith. C. Ms. Wang. 21. What do you need to make hamburgers in the Easy hamburger class? A. Eggs, beef and fish. B. Beef, bread and chicken. C. Bread, rice and lettuce. 22. Jack is free at the weekend only. What class can he join? A. Jiaozi magic. B. Cupcake fun C. Tasty zongzi. 23. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Having cooking classes is boring. B. You can learn how to cook both Chinese and Western food. C. You don’t need to be careful in cooking classes. (C) 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 Welcome to join our Ball Games Club every Saturday and Sunday morning from 9:30 to 11:30. You don’t have to pay for anything—it’s all FREE. Just show up and play We will provide all the sports things for you, too. All you have to bring are your running shoes, a change of clothes and your best sports spirit. Everyone is invited: girls, boys, beginners and experts! If you don’t know the way to our club, the map on the right will help you. No.14 Middle School 24. What does the underlined word “free” mean in Chinese? A. 自由的 B. 免费的 C. 空闲的 25. How many hours can you do some ball sports in the club? A. Two hours. B. One hour. C. Three hours. 26. What must you take if you go to the club? A. Running shoes. B. A change of clothes. C. Running shoes, a change of clothes and your best sports spirit. 27. You can’t ________ if you have a chance to hang out between breaks. A. do some shopping B. buy some books C. have a meal 28. You’re at the Bus Station. Walk along the First Street and take the third turning ________ . At the end of the street you will find the No.14 Middle School. A. on the left B. on the right C. near the shoe shop (D) Confidence is very important in our life. It can help you to develop a healthy attitude (态度). A study shows that more confident people are much happier. They can succeed more easily. ____29____ Here are some suggestions: ● Speak loudly When you are not confident, you can’t do well in what you want to do. ____30____ Try to speak aloud so that people can hear you clearly. A high voice can help you become more confident. ● Play sports or take up a hobby Physical exercise makes you tired but completely relaxed. When you are playing sports, you will be full of confidence ____31____ For example, if you like singing, sing as much as you can. It will make you happy and confident, and it can help you make more friends. ● Encourage yourself Write down a list of things you did during the day and see how many things you have done well. ____32____ You told a joke that made someone laugh. Praise (表扬) yourself for the good things you’ve done. ● Get rid of (消除) fear Fear comes along with failure. But it’s easy to get over if you know that failure is a part of your life. ____33____ Try to start again and believe you can do better. A. You finished your homework. B. With a confident attitude, you can be rich. C. But do you know how to be more confident? D. At the same time, a hobby can make you outgoing. E. Don’t speak in such a low voice that other people can hardly hear. F. Don’t hide your head just because you said something stupid last time. (E) One of the challenges in communication is saying “no” when you need to. Often we promise to do things even when we should refuse. This leads to stress when we break our promise, and we then feel bad for not keeping our word and lose trust for not keeping our promise. Do you say “no” to your friends? Never. I come from India. In our country, refusing people of a higher social class is considered disrespectful and discouraged. —Charmer No, I don’t. I am afraid that every time I do this, I will disappoint (使……失望) someone, make them angry and hurt their feelings. The person might think I am unkind or rude. —Judy Yes, I do. My value does not depend on how much I do for other people. And learning to say “no” has been one of the best things I have done for myself. —John Learning how to say no is a great thing you can do for yourself. You won’t let your work overload (过量), and you’ll have time to do what really matters to you. Remember that the best way to learn how to say “no” is to practice more. But in saying “no” you still need some skills. The U-S-A method works very well here. It stands for: Understanding: It is important to show to the other persons that you understand the inconvenience they will experience. If they don’t feel your understanding, they could become upset and difficult. Show understanding with a sincere statement (表述). Situation: Explain exactly why you will have to refuse that person’s request. Action: It is acceptable to tell the person whom you are refusing, what you can and will do. In most cases, when you show empathy (同情) with an understanding statement, explain the situation, and tell the person what you do, you will appease (安抚) that person. You will be effectively and politely saying “no” without causing anger and unhappiness. 34. How may people feel when they break the promise? ___________________________________ 35. Who hasn’t said “no” to friends? ___________________________________ 36. What’s the best way to learn how to say “no”? ___________________________________ 37. Please fill in the blanks. (在文中处填空，一空一分) ___________________________________ 38. What do you think of the U-S-A method? Why do you think so? ___________________________________ 八、词语运用(本题共有两个语篇，A篇有五个小题，B篇有十个小题，每小题1分，共15分) A. 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，在空白处填入适当的单词，使其通顺、连贯。每空一词。 Today, we are talking about a Chinese festival—the Mid-Autumn Festival. The Mid-Autumn Festival falls on the 15th day of the ____39____ lunar month. It is a traditional Chinese festival and it’s time for a family reunion. Wherever you are, you should get home on the festival. People often lay out fruits, desserts and ____40____ in their gardens on the Mid-Autumn night. All the family members sit together to ____41____ the full moon, which looks like a large lantern in the sky. Children usually lie in their parents’ arms, listening to the folk stories about Chang’e. Before the eve, people often tie many kinds of mooncakes together and send them as presents ____42____ their relatives. Sometimes, they use mooncakes to treat strangers, spreading their joy and warmth. Lots of foreigners wonder ____43____ mooncakes are tasty or not. They always buy some to try. Mooncakes are sweet. If you eat too many, you may put on a few pounds. Though parents ask their children not to eat a lot, some children play a trick to steal mooncakes from their parents. Of course, their parents often punish them. But the festival always ends up fun. B. 请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯，方框中有两词为多余项。 memory interest miss increase careful understand instead perfect learn until easy make Many students think learning English is difficult. In fact, if you know some methods, it will become much ____44____. When learning new vocabulary, don’t just remember a list of words. ____45____, try to use each new word by ____46____ five sentences. Then use the new words as often as you can on the first day you learn them, you will ____47____ the words much longer this way. Practicing pronunciation, you know, is difficult—use the “th” as an example. Choose words that begin with “th” and repeat them over and over again ____48____ you are comfortable with them. Let’s try This, that, those, these, think, thought, through, thin, thick, then... Read, read in English, of course Reading is one of the best ways ____49____ your vocabulary and improve your grammar. Be sure to choose topics or books you are ____50____ in. When someone is speaking English, listen ____51____ for the main point. If you hear a word you don’t understand, ignore (忽视) it and go on listening. If you stop and think about the word, you ____52____ everything else the person is saying. Always remember, “Practice makes ____53____.” 九、书面表达(共15分) 54. 每一个传统节日都是对文化记忆的唤醒，是对历史传统的深情回望。它们承载着民族的精神寄托，让传统文化在一代代人的欢庆与纪念中得以传承和发扬。某校以“我热爱的传统节日”为主题，在学生中开展征文活动。请你写一篇英文短文。 内容包括： 1. your favorite traditional festival 2. an experience that you celebrated the festival 3. your understanding of traditional festivals 要求： 1. 词数不少于80词； 2. 文中不得出现真实人名、校名。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $