内容正文:
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Unit 2 Great People
Lesson 9 China’s Most Famous “Farmer”
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一层 句境练基础
二层 语篇练综合
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Ⅰ. 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
1.The region(地区) _________(produce) over 50 % of the country’s wheat
every year.
2.Miss Zhang doesn’t allow us ________(talk) loudly here.
3.Could you please give us a general ____________(introduce) about the
mascots?
4.China has rapidly become a world _______(lead) in high speed rail.
5.Zhang Ruoxu,Tang Dynasty poet,is widely________(know) for his poem A
Moonlit Night on the Spring River.
produces
to talk
introduction
leader
known
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Ⅱ. 用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空。
because of,fall behind,together with,
be known as,come up with
6.Lang Ping _____________ an excellent coach.
7.You will ___________ if you give up learning maths.
8.They ______________ some ideas to offer the young more jobs last month.
9.Lisa,______________ her friends,went to Beihai Park last week.
10.The flight was delayed ___________the bad weather.
is known as
fall behind
came up with
together with
because of
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Ⅲ. 完形填空。
Qian Weichang was a famous scientist and educator from China.He was born on August 9,1912,in Wuxi,a beautiful city known 11 its rich history and culture.
As a young boy,Qian Weichang showed great 12 in science and mathematics.He worked very hard and was able to go to study in the USA,where he got his Ph.D.degree fromthe California Institute of Technology.Afte 13 his education,Qian Weichang returned to China.He wanted to use his knowledge to help his country develop.He became the president of Shanghai University.Qian Weichang made many important contributions to the field of mechanics One of his most famous works is the development of the finite element method(有限元法),which is a way to 14 difficult problems in science.
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Qian Weichang was not only a great scientist but also a wonderful teacher.He loved to teach and 15 many young people to pursue( 追 求 ) careers in science and engineering.He received many awards for his work, 16 being selected as a member of the Chinese Academy of Sciences.
Qian Weichang 17 on July 30,2010, but his spirit lives on.Today,we remember him as one of the 18 of modern mechanics in China. Qian Weichang's life is a wonderful example of 19 hard work,and love for learning can lead to great achievements.His story teaches us that anyone can make a difference 20 they believe in themselves and work hard to achieve their dreams.
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11.( )A .as B. for C.to D.with
12. ( )A.hobby B.knowledge C. interest D.skill
13. ( )A.beginning B.leaving C.doing D. inishing
14. ( )A.correct B.solve C.deal D.work
15. ( )A.encourage B.make C.find D.watch
16. ( )A.expecting B. including C.completing D.wishing
17. ( )A.let off B.left for C.broke off D.passed
B
C
D
B
A
B
A
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18.( )A.pioneers B.members C.students D.teachers
19.( )A.what B. howC.which D.that
20. ( )A.if B.becauseC.so D.why
A
B
A
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Ⅳ. 阅读理解。
Yuan Longping was a famous scientist who made great achievements in
developing hybrid rice. His research greatly solved the problem of food shortage
in the world.
Yuan Longping started the research in 1964. He put forward the idea of
hybrid rice, did experiments(实验)on the farm, and succeeded in 1973. The
new technology was tested in Hunan Province in 1974, and then he continued
to test it in other areas. Yuan made it possible to grow hybrid rice in large
amounts, and he was called the “Father of Hybrid Rice”.
Besides being a respected scientist, he was also a romantic husband and a
caring grandfather.
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Yuan’s granddaughters remembered that when he travelled to Hong Kong,
he wanted to buy his wife a new watch, but it was too expensive, so he gave
his wife a piece of candy instead. When he was 90 years old, his family held a
birthday party. Hundreds of people came to the party. There was a moving
moment: Yuan cut the first piece of cake and immediately gave it to his wife.
They also said that their grandfather paid much attention to their English and
math studies. No matter how tired he was after work, he would still ask about
their studies.
Yuan Longping loved playing the violin, swimming and driving. What’s
more, he had a special habit -playing mahjong(麻将) with friends for an hour
every evening to train his brain. Just like common people, the scientist laughed
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when he won and didn’t hide his disappointment when he lost. When his request
(请求)to build a research centre was agreed to, he was very excited.
This is Yuan Longping: an ordinary(普通的)person who made great
achievements.
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21.What does the underlined phrase “put forward” mean in the passage?( )
A
A.提出 B.质疑 C.猜测 D.捕捉
22.What did Yuan Longping give his wife in Hong Kong at last?( )
B
A.A watch. B.A piece of candy.
C.A cake. D.A violin.
23.What can we learn about Yuan Longping from the passage?( )
C
A.He tested the new technology in other areas in 1964.
B.He cut the first piece of cake for himself on his 90th birthday.
C.He paid much attention to his granddaughters’ English and math studies.
D.He was good at hiding his feelings when he played mahjong.
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24.What’s the main idea of the passage?( )
B
A.Yuan Longping’s different hobbies.
B.A great but common scientist - Yuan Longping.
C.The scientific process to produce hybrid rice.
D.The close relationship of Yuan Longping’s family.
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Ⅴ. 情景交际。
A: Hi,Wang Lin. 25. _____________________________?
B: Hi, Lin Tao. My favourite scientist is Yuan Longping.
A: 26. __________________________________________________________?
B: Because he succeeded in developing hybrid rice. That saved many people from
hunger.
A: Is he your hero?
B: 27. _________________________. Although he was a successful scientist, he
lived a simple life.
A: How great he is! We Chinese people are really proud of him.
Who’s your favourite scientist
Why do you like him best/Why is he your favourite scientist
Of course/Yes/Yes, he is
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B: 28. _________________. But sadly, we know he passed away on May 22nd,
2021.
A: What a pity! But we can still learn a lot from him.
B: I want to be a scientist like him in the future. 29. _____________________?
A: I haven’t decided yet. But it’s important for us to study hard right now.
I agree with you
What/How about you
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