Unit 1 默写练习一 Welcome to the unit，Reading（课件PPT）-【步步高】2024-2025学年高中英语选修第一册学习笔记（译林版）

该高中英语课件围绕Unit 1 "Our living planet"，聚焦重点单词（如probe、capture）、词形变化（如form→formation）、核心短语（如pave the way for）及应用，通过Welcome to the unit导入，结合Reading与语法内容，搭建从词汇记忆到词形转换再到短语运用的学习支架，帮助学生构建连贯知识脉络。 其亮点在于以默写和填空练习为核心，注重语言能力与学习能力的培养。例如词形变化题（如geology→geological→geologist）系统训练构词法，提升词汇运用能力，选词填空（如用pave the way for完成句子）强化短语实际应用，培养学习策略。这种设计帮助学生夯实基础，也为教师提供结构化资源，提高教学效率。

默写练习一 Welcome to the unit，Reading & Grammar and composition Our living planet Unit 1 1.______ n.(不载人)空间探测器；探究；探测仪 2.________ vt.俘获，捕获；用武力夺取，攻取；夺得，赢得 n.(被)捕获，(被)俘获 3._____ n.液体，流体 adj.流畅优美的；易变的，不稳定的；流动的 4.______ vt.等候，等待；将发生在，将降临到(某人头上) 5._____ n.跳跃，跳高；骤变，激增 vt.& vi.跳，跳跃；猛冲，突然做(某事)；骤增，猛涨 Ⅰ.默写重点单词 probe capture fluid await leap 6._____ vi.& vt.(使)快速旋转；(使)急转身；纺(线) n.高速旋转 7._______ n.地质；地质学 →_________________ adj.地质的 →_________ n.地质学专家 8._____ v.(使)形成；构成，是……组成部分 n.表格；形状，外形 →__________ n.组成物，形成物；组成，形成；编队，队形 9.______ vi.& vt.进化，演化；(使)逐渐形成，逐渐演变 →_________ n.进化；演变；发展 spin geology geological/geologic geologist form formation evolve evolution 10.____ adj. 单独的；唯一的；专有的，独占的 →______ adv.仅，只，单独地 11.__________ v.生殖，繁殖；复制 →____________ n.生殖，繁殖；复制；(声音的)录制； (尤指艺术品的)复制品 12.______ adj.缺乏的，稀少的 →________ adv.几乎不，简直不 13._____ vt.(用砖石)铺(地) →_________ n.人行道；石板铺的地面；路面 sole solely reproduce reproduction scarce scarcely pave pavement 14.___________ n.引力 →____________ adj.引力的，重力引起的 15._____ vt.& vi.(使)改变，更改；修改(衣服使更合身) →__________ adj.可替代的 n.可供选择的事物，替代物 gravitation gravitational alter alternative 1.Parents have an important influence on the ____________(form) of children’s character. 2.Many Chinese characters evolved from pictures and animal bones. Many people are interested in the _________(evolve) of them. 3.Her only aim is to see her company thrive.He knows it is _______(sole) a dream at present. 4.Some organisms reproduce by mating, while others have both male and female organs thus increasing their chances of _____________(reproduce). Ⅱ.词形变化填空 formation evolution solely reproduction 5.As a student who majors in geology，John shows a great interest in the ocean dreaming of exploring its ___________ formations some day and becoming a _________.(geology) geological geologist 1.在同样的程度上 ________________ 2.为……铺平道路，创造条件 _______________ 3.积存；放下，停止使用；规定，制定 _________ 4.被认为做…… _______________ 5.很可能做…… _____________ 6.依靠 _______ 7.除……之外(还……) _____________ Ⅲ.默写核心短语 in equal measure pave the way for lay down be believed to do be likely to do rely on in addition to 8.远非 ________ 9.被……吸引 _______________ 10.适应 ________ far from be fascinated by adapt to 从上面默写核心短语中选择合适的完成下列句子。 1.This agreement will _________________ lasting peace between the two countries. 2.Their opponent called on them to __________ violence and solve their conflict in a peaceful way. 3.Darwin’s hypothesis states that creatures evolve themselves __________ the environment. Ⅳ.选词填空 pave the way for lay down to adapt to 4._____________ these arrangements，extra ambulances will be on duty until midnight. 5.Babies may _______________ animated films while teenagers are amused by comedies. In addition to be fascinated by 本课结束 $