Unit 5 Months of the Year-【拔尖特训】2025-2026学年五年级上册英语（闽教版）

Unit 5 Months of the Year 单元目标预览 语 字母组合fl在单词中的发音为/l/,如：fly飞；放飞flower花；花朵 字母组合fr在单词中的发音为/fr/,如：fruits水果Friday星期五 四会] 重 nonth月份 点 [三会] 单 April四月 March三月 June六月 May五月 December十二月 词 January一月 easy容易的 remember记住 November十-月February二月 or或者 your birthday你的生日 in spring在春天 which month哪个月 in April在四月 常 on Children'sDay在儿童节 your favorite month你最喜欢的月份 考 get many presents得到许多礼物 be cold寒冷的 短 go skating去滑冰 New Year'sDay元旦 语 a day after New Year'sDay元旦的后一天 be easy容易的 go swimming去游泳 my favorite season我最喜欢的季节 be hot炎热的 play in the snow在雪中玩耍 1.询问对方生日时间的句型以及答语：When is your birthday? 答语-：It'sin+季节/月份./My birthday is in+季节/月份. 答语二：It'son十某个具体的日期， When is your birthday?你的生日在什么时候？ 一It's in spring.在春季。/On Children'sDay.在儿童节。 2.询问对方最喜欢的月份的句型以及答语：一What's your favorite month? 一月份. 经 What's your favorite month?你最喜欢的月份是什么？一 December.十二月， 典 3.描述某个节日在某个月份的句型：节日十be动词十in十月份. 型 Christmas is in December.圣诞节在十二月. 4.描述某个月份天气的句型：t's十描述天气的形容词十n十月份. It's cold in December.在十二月，天气寒冷。 5. 表达做某事容易的句型：That's easy to do sth. That's easy to remember.那很好记。 6.表达某人最喜欢的季节的句型：季节十be动词十sb.'s favorite season. Summer is my favorite season..夏天是我最喜欢的季节。 核 时间介词in、on的用法 心 语 L.in用于季节或月份前，如：in March在三月in summer在夏天 法 2.on用于星期、日期或部分节日前，如：on New Year'sDay在元旦on Monday在星期一 35 拔尖特训英语（闽教版）五年级上 Part A 习基础进阶 )2 is the sixth month of the year. 一、[新考法]Ly在玩“单词分类”的游戏，你 A.May B.June C.July 也从方框内选一选与所给词同类的词吧 )3.-How many seasons are there in a A.that B.which C.on D.your year? E.March ( )1.June September A.Five. B.Four. )2.in for C.Three. ( )3.when where )4.-Which month do you like best? ( )4.this those ( )5.my our A.Autumn. B.August. 二、Liy收集了一些有关节日的图片。请你根 C.Sunday. 据图片提示，从方框内选择合适的词填空吧。 )5.My birthday is Children's June August September May March Day. 教师节快乐 A.in B.on C.at 四、根据实际情况，判断句子正(T)误(F)。 ( )1.October is in winter in Nanjing. (第1题) (第2题) (第3题) ()2.Children's Day is in July. ( )3.We can go swimming in summer. 动 )4.January and February are in winter. 植树节 Y0: )5.July and August are in autumn. (第4题) (第5题) 五、妈妈在了解山y的学习情况，请为这些问 1.Teachers'Day is in 题选择相应的答语。 2.Children's Day is in ( )1.Which month comes after March? 3.Army Day is in ()2.When is Children's Day? 4.Tree Planting Day is in ( )3.When is your birthday? 5.May Day is in ( )4.Is July in summer? 三、Ly和同学们正在玩“快速找答案”的游戏， )5.What can you do in spring? 你也来选一选吧。 ( )1.Spring has three months.They're A.Yes,it is. B.April. A.March,April and May C.My birthday is in August. B.June,July and August D.I can fly kites. C.August,September and October E.It's in June. 36 Unit 5 Months of the Year d能力攀升 means the winter comes.Animals like bears and snakes will sleep for a long time.Water in 六、Tina和Ron在谈论他们的生日。请看图， rivers turns into ice.In the north(北方)， 补全他们的对话 people eat dumplings on this day.In the south (南方)，people eat nourishing(有营养的) meals like chicken or duck.To keep strong in winter,people should go to bed early and get up late,keep warm and do some sports. Ron:Hello,Tina.When is your birthday? ( )1.What is the Start of Winter in the Tina:It's in 1. Chinese calendar? Ron:It's very 2. A.The 18th solar term. Tina:Yes.When is your birthday,Ron? B.The 19th solar term. Ron:It's in 3. C.The 20th solar term. Tina:It's 4. We can fly kites. ()2.When is the Start of Winter every 七、[新考法]根据图片提示，补全短文。 year? G 教师节快乐 A.On November 6 or November 7. 5月 9月 B.On November 7 or November 8. C.On November 8 or November 9. (第1题) (第2题) (第3题) )3.What do animals like bears and snakes do on the Start of Winter? A.They play outside. B.They look for food. (第4题) (第5题) Hello,I'm John.There are four people in C.They sleep for a long time. ( )4.What do people in the north eat on my family my grandma,my father,my the Start of Winter? mother and me.There are three birthdays in A.Dumplings. 1. and one birthday in 2. B.Noodles. My birthday is also 3. Day.My C.Rice. mother is a teacher.She usually buys a big ( A. )5.What should people do to keep cake for me on my birthday.And I often buy her some 5. What strong in winter according to the about you? passage? 八、[文化知识]Ly在了解中国的节气一立 A.Go to bed late and get up early. 冬。请阅读短文，选择正确的答案 B.Go to bed early and get up late, keep warm and do some sports. The Start of Winter is the 19th solar term (节气)in the Chinese calendar.It'son C.Stay up late and do a lot of November 7 or November 8 every year.It sports. 37 拔尖特训英语（闽教版）五年级上 Part B 习基础进阶 一、Kate正在玩“单词闯关”的游戏，你也来根 据首字母提示填一填吧 (第4题) (第5题) 1.-What is your favorite m )1.What's your favorite month? -April. A.December. 2.New Year's Day is in J B.November. 3.They will go s on the ice in winter. ()2.What can she do in December? 4.N comes after October. 5.We can play in the s in winter. A.She can go skating. 二、单项选择 B.She can go swimming. ()1.That's not easy for my grandma ()3.When is your birthday? my phone number A.A day after New Year's Day. A.remember B.to remember B.In February. C.remembers ()4.What's your favorite season? ()2.The Spring Festival is usually in A.Winter. January February. B.Summer. A.and B.but ( )5.Is your birthday in spring? C.or A.Yes,it is. ()3.I can get many presents my B.No,it isn't. birthday. A.on B.in 四、情景选择 C.at ()1.你想知道对方的生日是什么时候，应 ()4.My birthday is on September 11th,a 该问： day Teachers'Day. A.When is your birthday? A.before B.on B.Which month is your favorite? C.after C.When is my birthday? ()5.Today is birthday. ()2.你想知道今年的春节是不是在一月， A.Lily B.Lily's 可以问： C.Lilys' A.Is the Spring Festival in January 三、[新考法]Kate询问了朋友们一些问题。请 this year? 根据图片及问题，选择正确的答语 B.Is the Spring Festival in February 12月 this year? 2日 C.When is the Spring Festival this (第1题) (第2题) (第3题) year? 38 Unit 5 Months of the Year ()3.你想知道十一月厦门的天气如何，可 Christmas January play in the snow 以问： New Year's Day December A.How is the weather in Xiamen My name is Kate.My birthday is in in November? 1. A day after 2. B.Do you like the weather in Xiamen My favorite month is 3. in December? 4. is in this month.I can C.How is the weather in Xiamen in 5. ,too. December? ()4.元旦即将来临，你想表达你的兴奋之 七、任务型阅读。 情，可以说： I'm Li Mei.Autumn is my favorite A.Children's Day is coming! season.It's windy and cool.I can fly a kite in B.New Year's Day is coming! the park.And my birthday is in October,a day C.The Spring Festival is coming! after National Day.It's easy to remember.I like winter,too.I can play in the snow and go 团能力攀升 skating.But I don't like summer.It's very hot 五、Sarah看到Bil在教室里做电子贺卡。请 in Xi'an in July.So I often go to Kunming with 从方框内选择合适的句子补全他们的对话， my parents. Sarah:1. 任务一：阅读短文，圈出正确的图片。 Bill:I'm making an e-card for Miss Gao. 1.What can Li Mei do in the park in autumn? Sarah:2. B Bill:Because her birthday is coming. Sarah:3. Bill:On December 24th. Sarah:4. 2.How is the weather in autumn? Bill:Math,of course.I like my math teacher. B. Sarah:5. I can help you. Bill:OK,thank you. A.What's your favorite subject? 任务二：阅读短文，判断句子正(T)误(F)。 B.When is her birthday? ()1.Li Mei likes autumn,summer and C.What are you doing? winter. D.Let's make it together. )2.Li Mei lives in Xi'an except in E.Why? summer. 六、[新素材]Kate在做自我介绍。请根据卡片 任务三：阅读短文，补全句子。 提示，从方框内选择合适的词补全她的自我介绍。 1.Li Mei's birthday is a day after 姓名：Kate 出生日期：12月26日 2.Li Mei often goes to with her 最喜欢的月份：1月 parents in summer. 39 拔尖特训英语（闽教版）五年级上 听力特训 一、听录音，选出与所听内容相符的图片。 ( )3.A.It's in January or February. （1.Aa B. B.It's in May or June. C.It's in September or October. ()4.A.Spring. B.Saturday. C.April. ()5.A.Yes,I can.B.No,it isn't. C.No,I won't. ()2.A. B. 三、听录音，选择与所听内容意思相符的一项。 10月 11月 ()1.A.Mike's mother's birthday is coming. B.Mike's birthday is coming. C.Mike's mother will give Mike some C G presents. 12月 ()2.A.Dora's birthday is coming. B.Dora's birthday is on New Year's ()3.A. B. 欢度元旦 Day. C.Dora's birthday is on January 2nd. ()3.A.Mike's name is easy to remember. B.Mike's birthday is on October 1st. C.Mike's birthday is not easy to remember. )4.A. ()4.A.Elsa doesn't like Children's Day. B.No one gives Elsa presents. C.Elsa likes presents very much. ()5.A.Lucy can't go skating in winter. B.Lucy can't go swimming in summer. C.Lucy can play in the snow in winter. 四、听录音，根据所听内容，补全下列句子。 二、上学路上，Ben问了Kate一些问题。请根 1.Spring is a good time to 据所听内容，选择正确的答语」 2.I can eat ice cream and in ()1.A.I like spring. summer. B.October is my favorite month. 3.My favorite season is C.It's hot. 4.I often go for a with my family ()2.A.I like summer. in B.I will go swimming. 5.I can make a in winter. C.I can go swimming. 40 Unit 5 Months of the Year 重难点突破 (1)询问生日/节日时间的句型 一、询问生日时间的句型及其答语 lt's/They're on+某天.如： l.When+be动词+sb.'s birthday(s)? Which day is your mother's birthday on? 答语一：Sb.'s birthday(s)+be动词+on/ 你妈妈的生日在哪一天？ in .. It's on January 1st./It's on New Year's Day. 答语二：It's/They're on/in..如： 在一月一日。/在元旦 一 When is your birthday? 二、询问节日时间的句型及其答语 你的生日在什么时候？ When+be动词+节日？ It's in April..在四月。 一It'sin十月份.It'son十具体的日期.如： 2.一Which month+be动词+sb.'s birthday(s)+ When is Teachers'Day? in? 教师节在什么时候？ It's/They'rein+月份./In十月份.如： It's on the tenth of September. Which month is your father's birthday in? 在九月十日。 你父亲的生日在几月？ When is our School Art Festival? It's in May.在五月。 我们的学校艺术节在什么时候？ 3.一Which day+be动词+sb.'s birthday(s)+on? It's in June.在六月。 一、 根据汉语提示，完成对话」 1.—你爷爷的生日在什么时候？ (January 1st) 在一月。 is your grandpa's birthday? It's 2 今年的中秋节在哪个月？ 2.教师节快乐！ 在十月。 (September 10th) is the Mid-Autumn Festival in this year? It's 二、模仿范例写对话。 3. 例： (October 1st) (June 1st) -When is National Day? It's in October./It's on October 1st. 41 拔尖特训英语（闽教版）五年级上 (2)时间介词in、on和at的区别 一、at的用法 They will come to see you in a week. 1.表示在“某一具体时刻（即几点钟、几时几分）” 他们将在一周后来看望你。 时，须用介词at。如： 3.morning/afternoon/,evening也常跟介词in连 He gets up at six o'clock every day. 用。如： 他每天六点钟起床。 They sometimes play games in the afternoon. 2.表示“在中午、在夜晚”时，须用介词at。如： 他们有时在下午玩游戏。 You can see many nice lights in this city at night. 三、on的用法 在这座城市，晚上你能看到许多好看的灯。 1.表示“在具体的某一天”或“在具体的某一天的上 二、in的用法 午、下午、晚上”等，须用介词on。如： 1.表示“在某年/月/季节”时，须用介词in。如： Jack's birthday is on May 10th Her family will live in this city in 2026. 杰克的生日在5月10日。 她的家人将在2026年居住在这座城市。 I often read books on Saturday morning. I will be back in May.我将在五月回来。 我经常在星期六上午读书。 It often rains here in summer. 2.表示“在某一节日”时，有时用介词on。如： 这里夏天常常下雨。 We usually have fun on Children's Day. 2.表示“从现在起一段时间以后时，须用介词in。如： 我们通常在儿童节玩得开心。 一、单项选择 2 你星期二下午上什么课？ ()1.We will go back to Nanjing 我上语文、数学和音乐课。 a week. What lessons do you have A.at B.on C.in ? ()2. Sunday,we play football in I have Chinese,math and music. the park. 3. 这里的春天暖和吗？ A.In B.On C.At 是的，它是（暖和的）。 ()3.Betty's birthday is May 28th. Is it warm here? A.in B.on C.at Yes,it is. ()4.Mike will be 18 years old 4. 你晚上经常做什么？ 2025. 我经常看书。 A.in B.on C.at What do you often do ()5.I get up 6:30 the ? morning. I often read books. A.at;at B.at;in C.at;on 5.他们会在儿童节那天举办一个聚会。 二、根据汉语提示，完成句子或对话 They will have a party 1.我们中午有时候吃鱼。 We sometimes have fish 42Unit 5 Months of the Year Part A -、1.E2.C3.B4.A5.D 二、1.September2.June3.August4.March 5.May 三、1.A解析：通常情况下，三月、四月和五月属 于春季。2.B解析：每年的第六个月是六月。 3.B4.B解析：问句询问的是最喜欢哪个月 份，August的意思是“八月”。5.B 四、1.F2.F3.T4.T5.F 五、1.B2.E3.C4.A5.D 六、1.July2.hot3.April4.windy t.1.May 2.September 3.Teachers' 4.birthday 5.flowers 八、l.B解析：根据“The Start of Winter is the l9 th solar term in the Chinese calendar..”可知，立 冬是中国农历中的第19个节气。2.B解析：根 据“It's on November7 or November8 every year.” 可知，立冬的时间在每年的11月7日或11月8日。 3.C解析：根据“Animals like bears and snakes will sleep for a long time.”可知，像熊和蛇这样的 动物在立冬时会休眠。4.A解析：根据“In the north,people eat dumplings on this day.”可 知，北方人在立冬时吃饺子。5.B解析：根据 "To keep strong in winter,people should go to bed early and get up late,keep warm and do some sports..”可知，人们为了在冬天保持强壮，应该早 睡晚起，保暖并做一些运动。 Part B -1.month 2.January 3.skating 4.November 5.snow 二、1.B解析：“That's not easy for sb..todo sth.”意为“对于某人来说做某事是不容易的”。 2.C解析：春节通常在一月或者在二月，故选择 or。3.A4.C5.B 三、1.A2.A3.A4.B5.B 四、1.A2.A3.A4.B 五、1.C2.E3.B4.A5.D 六、1.December2.Christmas3.January 4.New Year's Day 5.play in the snow 七、任务一：1.B2.A 任务二：l.F解析：根据文中句子“But I don't like summer..”可知，李梅不喜欢夏天。2.T 解析：根据文中句子“It's very hot in Xi'an in July. So I often go to Kunming with my parents..”可 知，除了在夏天外，其他时间李梅都居住在西安。 任务三：l.National Day解析：根据文中句子 "And my birthday is in October,a day after National Day..”可知，李梅的生日在国庆节后一 天。2.Kunming解析：根据文中句子“It's very hot in Xi'an in July.So I often go to Kunming with my parents.”可知，李梅和父母经 常在夏天去昆明。 听力特训 [听力原文] 一、听录音，选出与所听内容相符的图片。 1.It's windy in autumn.2.My birthday is in October.3.The Spring Festival is coming.4.I like to go skating on snowy days. 二、上学路上，Ben问了Kate一些问题。请根据 所听内容，选择正确的答语。 1.How's the weather in August?2.What can you do in summer?3.When is the Spring Festival?4.What's your favorite month? 5.Is July in winter? 三、听录音，选择与所听内容意思相符的一项。 1.A:Mike,what will you give to your mother as her birthday present on Friday?B:A birthday card and some flowers.2.A:Dora,when is your birthday?B:My birthday is in January,a day after New Year's Day.3.A:Mike's birthday is on National Day.B:It's easy to remember.4.A:Elsa,why do you like Children's Day very much?B:Because I can get a lot of presents.5.A:Lucy,what's your favorite season?B:Winter.I can play in the snow. 四、听录音，根据所听内容，补全下列句子。 There are four seasons in a year.In spring, it's warm and sunny.It's a good time to plant trees.In summer,it's very hot.I can eat ice cream and go swimming.Autumn is my favorite season.The weather is good.I often go for a picnic with my family.Winter is cold but I can make a snowman.What's your favorite season? [参考答案] -、1.B2.A3.C4.B 二、1.C2.C3.A4.C5.B 三、1.A2.C3.B4.C5.C 四、1.plant trees2.go swimming3.autumn 4.picnic;autumn 5.snowman 重难点突破 (1)询问生日/节日时间 的句型 1.When;in January 2.Which month; in October 二、l.-When is New Year'sDay?-It'sin January./It's on January 1st.2.-When is Teachers'Day?-It's in September./It's on September 10th.3.-When is Children's Day? -It's in June./It's on June 1st. (2)时间介词in、on和at 的区别 -、1.C2.B3.B4.A5.B 二、1.at noon2.on Tuesday afternoon3.in spring 4.in the evening 5.on Children's Day Unit 6 Asking the Way Part A -、1.D2.E3.C4.B5.A 二、1.B解析：by后面接交通工具名词时，其后 不加冠词。2.C解析：there和home为地点 副词，其前不加to。3.A4.A解析：主语a plane属于单数，故谓语动词使用第三人称单数形 式comes。.5.A 三、1.B2.A3.A4.A5.B 四、1.D2.A3.C4.E5.B 五、1.B2.D3.A4.E5.C 六、l.B解析：根据“His son works in a music club.”可知，Mr.Green的儿子在音乐俱乐部工 作。2.A3.B解析：根“She puts her hand into her coat and takes out a small book. 知，小本子是这位女士的。4.A解析：根据 “T'm sorry..Ican't speak English.”可知，这位女 士帮不了Mr.Green。 七、A:How can I get to the cinema？B:You can take a bus.A:Which bus can I take? B:Bus 30. Part B -、1.C2.C3.C4.B5.A