Unit 5 Months of the Year 尖子生阅读攻略-【拔尖特训】2025-2026学年五年级上册英语（闽教版）

Unit 5 Months of the Year Passage1生活与计划 难度：★★★★★ 建议用时：8分钟 The summer holiday is coming.Some kids make plans for it.Many kids say they will travel with their parents during the holiday.Li Lei from Nanjing will go to Hong Kong with his parents.But Gao Yuan will spend his holiday far away from his parents.He will spend 18 days in Australia. Some students will study in summer.Yang Lan has to go to math,Chinese and English classes.Her parents think it will help with her studies.But Yang Lan is not happy.She says,"I will spend my holiday playing with numbers.How boring!" Wang Jin will have drawing lessons because he dreams of being an artist some day. The summer holiday is a great chance to do many things. Keeping fit is an easy and cheap way to have fun.Running, swimming and dancing are all great exercise.There is always volunteer(志愿者)work to do,too.Do something！Anything! If you don't,you'll be sorry when September comes. 阅读短文，判断句子正(T)误(F)。 ()1.Li Lei will go to Hong Kong with his parents this summer holiday. )2.Gao Yuan will stay in Australia for 18 days far away from his parents. ( )3.[逻辑推理题]All the kids are happy to have lessons during the summer holiday. ()4.Wang Jin wants to be an artist so he will take dancing lessons this holiday. ()5.It is important for us to do meaningful(有意义的) things during the summer holiday. 17 正确率：/5 ■词汇屋 during /'djoarin/ prep.在…期间 boring /'bo:rin/adj. 令人厌倦的 artist/'atst/n.画家 chance /ta:ns/n. 机会 fit/ft/adj.健康的 雪拾贝区 how引导的感叹句的用法 “How十形容词/ 副词（十主语十谓语十 其他)！”属于感叹句句 型结构，意为“…是 多么…啊！”。如： How interesting the story is! 这个故事多么有趣啊！ How fast he runs! 他跑得多么快啊！ 按要求完成下列各题。 1.The water is very cold.(改为感叹句) the water is！ 2.写一个How开头 的感叹句。 难度：★★★★★ ■词汇屋 until/an'tu/prep.直到 thick/0k/adj.厚的 influence /'mnfluans/v. 影响 opposite /ppazt/adj. 相反的 south/sa0/n.南部 the hottest month最 热的月份 keep warm保暖 拾贝区 hottest的用法 hottest意为“最热 的”，是形容词hot的 最高级。由hot双写t 后加-est构成。当描 述的事物的数量为三 个或三个以上，出现最 热的一项时使用 hottest。如： This is the hottest soup of all. 这是所有的汤中最烫 的一个。 单项选择」 Chongqing is the city of the three. A.hot B.hotter C.hottest Passage2自然生态 建议用时：8分钟 正确率：/5 In China,the four seasons are very different.Spring comes in March and ends in May.Summer is from June to August. The hottest month is July.Autumn begins in September and goes on until November.The weather can be very warm in autumn sometimes.Winter is from December to February,and it is very cold.You have to wear a lot of thick clothes to keep warm.The best time to visit China is spring or autumn because it is often too hot in summer,and too cold in winter.The four seasons in the UK are much less different.The weather never gets too hot or too cold because it is influenced by the sea around the land.The seasons in Australia are opposite to those in China,because it is in the south of the earth.Its summer is from December to February.Its winter is in June,July and August.So when it is spring in China,it is autumn in Australia. 一、阅读短文，选择正确的答案。 ()1.When is the best time to visit China? A.In spring or autumn. B.In winter or autumn. C.In spring or winter. ()2.When is summer in Australia? A.From December to February. B.From June to August. C.From December to January. ()3.When it is summer in China,what is the season in Australia? A.Spring. B.Winter. C.Autumn. 二、翻译短文中画线的句子。 ① ② 18 Passage3历史、社会与文化 难度：★★★★★ 建议用时：8分钟 Dear Anna, I'm very happy to get your email.There are many Chinese festivals and my favorite one is the Lantern Festival. The Lantern Festival is an important festival in China.It falls on the 15th day of the first lunar month and it marks the end of the Spring Festival celebrations. People celebrate the festival in many ways.The lantern show is the most important part of the festival.On the eve of the festival,many lanterns are hung in the streets and parks.People often go out and watch the lantern show with family or friends. Lantern riddle games are also popular.People write riddles on colorful lanterns.If someone gets the right answer,he or she will get a nice little gift. Tangyuan is the traditional food of the Lantern Festival.The shape of tangyuan indicates a family reunion.People enjoy themselves during the Lantern Festival. Yours, Chen Yan 阅读短文，回答问题。 1.When is the Lantern Festival? 2.What does the third paragraph()talk about? 3.What do people do at the Lantern Festival? 4.Do you like the Lantern Festival?Why? 19 正确率： /4 意词汇屋 hang /haen/v.悬挂 riddle/'rdl/n.谜 indicate /Indikert/v. 象征；暗示 拾贝区 if的用法 当f意为“如果” 时，属于连词。f引导 条件状语从句，从句使 用一般现在时，主句常 常使用含有情态动词 的句型或表示将来的 句型。如： If you like this book, you can take it away. 如果你喜欢这本书，你 可以带走它。 用括号内所给词的适 当形式填空 If Tom goes there,I (call)you. 0文化角 Tall trees catch much wind. 树大招风。 It's raining cats and dogs. 下倾盆大雨。Unit 5 Months of the Year Passage 1 1.T解析：根据文中句子“Li Lei from Nanjing will go to Hong Kong with his parents..”可知，李 雷这个暑假将和父母一起去香港。2.T解析：根 据文中句子“But Gao Yuan will spend his holiday far away from his parents.He will spend 18 days in Australia.”可知，高源将在离他父母很远的澳 大利亚待18天。3.F解析：本题意思是“所有 的孩子对于暑假上课都很开心”。根据文中句子 “But Yang Lan is not happy.”可知，杨兰不开心， 故本题错误。4.F解析：根据文中句子“Wang Jin will have drawing lessons because he dreams of being an artist some day..”可知，王锦将要上绘 画课因为他梦想某天成为一名画家。5.T 拾贝区：1.How cold2.How nice the picture s!(本小题答案不唯一) Passage 2 一、1.A解析：根据文中句子“The best time to visit China is spring or autumn because it is often too hot in summer,and too cold in winter..”可知， 到中国旅行的最好时间是春天或秋天。2.A 解析：根据文中句子“Its summer is from December to February.”可知，澳大利亚的季节和 中国相反，其夏季是从十二月到来年的二月。 3.B 二、①天气从来不会变得太热或太冷，因为它受 到陆地周围海洋的影响。②澳大利亚的季节与 中国的相反，因为它在地球的南部。 拾贝区：C Passage 3 1.It falls on the 15th day of the first lunar month. 2.It talks about the lantern show.3.People often go out and watch the lantern show with family or friends.They also play lantern riddle games and eat tangyuan.4.Yes,I do.Because I like watching the lantern show and eating tangyuan..(本小题答案不唯一) 拾贝区：will call Unit 6 Asking the Way Passage 1 l.One hundred years ago.解析：根据文中的 but their relationship has changed a lot in the past 100 years可知，动物和人类的关系在过去的100 年里有很大变化。2.They were kept for herding,pulling power,hunting,tracking,or protection.3.No,they were not..解析：根据 文中句子“They were rarely allowed to get into the house..”可知，l00年以前极少数的狗被允许进 入主人的房子，所以狗也不会和主人睡觉。4.Ys, there are.5.They are kept for company. 解析：根据文中Today most dogs are kept in the house for company可知，如今大多数人养狗是为 了陪伴自己。 拾贝区：Either;or Passage 2 1.C解析：材料中虽未明确阐述超市不提供塑料 袋的原因，但从Save the Earth以及许多海洋动物 因吃塑料袋死亡等信息可推断，ABC超市不提供 塑料袋是为了拯救地球。2.C解析：根据 "Starting from this month,ABC Supermarket will not give you any plastic bags on Fridays. 知，从本月开始，ABC超市在周五不会给购物者提 供塑料袋。3.B解析：根据“Buy2 bags and get the third one for free!”可知，买2个袋子，第3 个免费。4.C 拾贝区：1.much2.much;many