Unit 5 & Unit 6 滚动默写练习（Word教参）-【步步高】2024-2025学年高二英语选择性必修第一册学习笔记（外研版）

[Unit 5 & Unit 6]　滚动默写练习 (时间：20分钟　满分：100分) Ⅰ.重点单词(共30空；每空1.5分，满分45分) 1．sample n．样本 2．ancestor n．(动物的)原种，祖先 3．generate v．产生，创造 4．characteristic n．特征，特性 5．decline v．减少 6．primitive adj.原始的，低等的 7．link v．把……联系起来；连接 8．massive adj.巨大的 9．delicate adj.脆弱的 10．splendid adj.壮丽的 11．wander v．徘徊 12．scenery n．风景，景色 13．candidate n．申请者 14．salary n．薪金，工资 15．distant adj.遥远的→distance n．距离；远方 16．genuine adj.真的，真正的→genuinely adv.真诚地 17．suspect v．猜想，怀疑，觉得→suspicious adj.怀疑的；可疑的→suspicion n．怀疑，嫌疑 18．detect v．发现，察觉→detective n．侦探→detector n．检测器；发现者 19．disturb v．干扰，扰乱→disturbing adj.令人不安的→disturbance n．打扰；骚乱 20．qualification n．技能条件，资格→qualify v．使具有资格→qualified adj.有资格的；称职的 Ⅱ.核心短语(共10小题；每题2分，满分20分) 1．answer the call响应号召 2．be a disgrace是耻辱，是丢脸的事 3．be to blame 应受谴责；对某事应负责任 4．be native to源于……的，原产于…… 5．a variety of各种各样的 6．adapt to适应…… 7．at one’s leisure空闲时 8．in favour of支持，赞同 9．reach out伸出 10．in harmony with与……协调/和谐相处 Ⅲ.经典句式(共4小题；每题5分，满分20分) 1．直到事故发生，我才意识到健康的重要性。(It was not until...that...) It was not until the (happening of the) accident that I became aware of the importance of good health. 2．随着时间的推移，越来越多的人开始重视环境保护。(with复合结构) With time passing by，more and more people began to attach importance to environmental protection. 3．越来越多的探险家踏上了南极洲，却不知道如何保护这些生物以及它们的栖息地。(特殊疑问词＋不定式) More and more explorers set foot on Antarctica，not knowing how to protect the creatures and their natural habitats. 4．重要的不是你是谁，而是你为社会做了什么。(not...but...) What matters is not who you are but what you have done for society. Ⅳ.语法填空(共10小题；每题1.5分，满分15分) [1] When my uncle was young，he answered the call and went to a distant island with his classmates.He took some seeds with him.On 1.arrival(arrive)，he became interested in the plants which were native to the island.In his free time，he went on studying the characteristics of those plants.He even had some samples 2.placed(place) in his bedroom.Just at that time he began to think about how they evolved from their ancestors.Although his study generated no outcome，he was crazy about it.He often used some primitive methods 3.to carry(carry) out his experiments，detecting how the seeds grew into some tall plants.There was a time 4.when the number of those plants was on the decline.He managed to find out the reason and solved the problem.Many people had suspected him，but he succeeded! He was 5.absolutely(absolute) a legend! [2] Some volunteers to protect Tibetan antelopes 6.were wanted(want) and fortunately，I was able to become one of them.I used to be an operator in a large company.I had to wear special glasses to avoid radiation while working.I was really tired of it.Luckily，my friend and I were chosen from so many 7.applicants(apply)．But the news really disturbed my parents at the time，because they were worried that I couldn’t put up 8.with the poor working conditions there.I told them I had a preference for all kinds of challenges and I also had the qualification to do the job.At last，they agreed.When my friend and I arrived there，a young leader greeted us warmly.We saw a splendid landmark as well as some Tibetan antelopes 9.eating(eat) grass at their leisure.We were wandering on the massive grassland，enjoying the beautiful scenery.10.It hit me that I should be a conservationist to protect the delicate ecosystem.步步高　英语　选择性必修第一册(外研版) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $