Unit 4 晨背一 Starting out，Understanding ideas（Word教参）-【步步高】2024-2025学年高二英语选择性必修第一册学习笔记（外研版）

该高中英语知识清单聚焦Unit 4“Meeting the muse”核心词汇与短语，系统梳理词义、派生词及固定搭配，通过语境例句搭建从基础认知到灵活运用的学习支架，助力学生逐步构建完整的语言知识网络。 知识链路以“词汇-搭配-应用”逻辑清晰呈现，结合例句强化语言理解与表达能力，通过派生词关联培养思维品质，结构化梳理提升学习效率，适配晨背默写场景，有效促进语言能力与学习能力的协同发展。

Unit 4　Meeting the muse 晨背一　Starting out，Understanding ideas & Using language　[对应默写练习一] quote n．引文，引语 Dutch adj.荷兰的 ·go Dutch (with sb)(同某人)各付各的账，平摊费用 Every time I want to treat him，he would insist on going Dutch with me. 每次我想请他，他都坚持要和我各付各的。 float v．浮，漂 He was deeply in sorrow as if floating in the ocean of sadness. 他沉浸在悲伤之中，仿佛漂浮在悲伤的海洋中。 When I was wandering in the street，an idea suddenly floated into my mind. 走在街上时，我脑海里突然浮现出一个想法。 folk adj.民间的，民俗的 ·folk tale民间故事 folk song民歌 The music he composed was a hybrid of Western pop and traditional folk song.他创作的这首音乐融合了西方流行音乐和传统民歌。 He was telling a Dutch folk tale when she burst into the room.他正在讲一个荷兰民间故事，这时她闯进了房间。 motion n．动，运动 ·motionless adj.一动不动的 ·set...in motion使……开始 I opened the door，stepped in and found him lying on the ground，motionless.我打开门，走了进去，发现他躺在地上，一动不动。 His success set in motion a craze for choosing economy as the major. 他的成功引发了选择经济专业的热潮。 compose v．作(曲) ·composer n．作曲家 ·composition n．成分；(音乐、艺术、诗歌的)作品 ·be composed of 由……组成 The composition composed by that famous composer is composed of three parts all together. 那位著名作曲家创作的作品共由三部分组成。 crouch v．蹲下；蹲伏 She crouched in the dark，too frightened to reveal herself.她蜷缩在黑暗中，吓得不敢露面。 peacock n．(雄)孔雀 princess n．公主 ethnic adj.民族的 Dressed in the ethnic clothes，she was like a princess.她穿着民族服装，像个公主。 abstract adj.抽象(派)的 ·concrete adj.具体的 Compared with your abstract idea，his plan is more concrete.与你抽象的想法相比，他的计划更具体。 awe-inspiring adj.令人起敬的，令人钦佩的 He is an awe-inspiring teacher who has won all of our respect and admiration.他是一位令人敬畏的老师，赢得了我们所有人的尊敬和钦佩。 installation n．现代雕塑装置(除物体外还包括光、声等)；安装；设置 Installation of the new system will take several days，during which the cinema will be closed. 新系统的安装需要几天时间，在此期间电影院将被关闭。 wire n．金属丝；电线 cable n．电缆 innovative adj.新颖的，创新的 ·innovate v．创新，改革 ·innovation n．革新，创新 He was one of the most creative and innovative engineers of his generation，who contributed to many innovations.他是他那一代最有创造力和创新精神的工程师之一，为许多创新做出了贡献。 trend n．趋势，动向 ·trendy adj.时髦的 There is an increasing trend that people are gradually turning to physical stores. 人们逐渐转向实体店的趋势越来越明显。 contrast n．反差，对比 By contrast，our monitor who is responsible and competent is up to the job.相比之下，我们的班长既负责又能干，完全可以胜任这项工作。 on display展出，陈列 With so many amazing films on display，I have no idea which one to choose.这么多令人惊叹的电影正在展出，我不知道该选哪一部。 come to life苏醒过来；活跃起来 Everything comes to life as spring approaches. 春天临近，万物复苏。 so as to do为了 He practiced hard day and night so as to defeat his opponents.为了打败对手，他日夜苦练。 bring out使显现，使表现出 It’s only a matter of time before they bring out their own version of the software. 他们推出自己的软件版本只是时间问题。 serve as作为；充当 The organization serves as a bridge in relieving the tension between the two nations.这个组织在缓解两国之间的紧张关系方面起着桥梁的作用。 pass down传下来 It is our responsibility to pass down this kind of traditional culture and customs to the next generation.我们有责任将这种传统文化和习俗传承给下一代。 turn to求助于 Don’t hesitate to turn to me when you are in trouble.当你遇到麻烦时，别犹豫，向我求助。 bring up抚养；养育；提出 Obviously，his poor salary was not enough to bring up all the five children. 显然，他微薄的薪水不足以抚养五个孩子。 be grateful (to sb) for sth因……而感激(某人) I would be grateful to you if you can take my application into consideration. 如果您能考虑我的申请，我将不胜感激。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $