Unit 10 第1课时 Section A(1a-2d)-【学海风暴】2025-2026学年九年级下册英语同步备课（人教版 湖南专版）

Unit 10 You're supposed to shake hands. 第1课时Section A(1a-2d) 一、在空白处填入1个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的适当形式填空 “要点精饼 1.I invited him (go)to the movies with me,but he ①【辨析】custom与habit refused. (1)custom指传统风俗、 2.Beijing,the capital of China,is the world's 习俗，也可指生活习惯。它更 (one)city to 多地涉及社会、群体或文化的 host both the Summer Olympics and the Winter Olympics. 层面，强调的是一种被广泛接 3.I don't know when (shake)hands with others and 受和遵循的行为模式。 when not to. It is a custom in China to 4.He told such funny story that we all laughed. eat dumplings during the Spring Festival.在中国，春节 5.As we all know,it is (polite)to make fun of 期间吃饺子是一种习俗。 others. (2)habit指个人生活习 二、用方框中所给词的适当形式填空 惯，强调的是个体长期形成 的、相对稳定的、不易改变的 suppose custom greet kiss bow 行为模式。 1.Different countries have different He has the habit of 2.People in Hangzhou all those who came to attend reading before going to bed. the 19th Asian Games. 他有睡觉前看书的习惯。 ②bow 3.People often to the guests when they meet for the first bow作动词，意为“鞠躬： time in Japan. 弯腰”，常与t0连用。 4.The mother often her daughter before she leaves home. The boy bowed to his 5.You are to finish your work on time. teacher.这个男孩向他的老师 鞠躬。 三、翻译下列句子 The people all bowed 1.当你在中国遇见朋友时，你应该和他们握手。 down before the Emperor.所有 You're supposed to with your friends 人都给皇帝鞠躬。 when you meet them in China. ③greet greet作及物动词，意为 2.弗兰克伸出胳膊成功地接住了篮球。 “问候；和…打招呼；迎接”， Frank his arms and succeeded in catching the 相当于say hello to,后接名词 basketball. 或代词作宾语。常用短语greet 3.令我惊讶的是，他赢得了比赛的一等奖。 sb.with sth.“用…欢迎某人； 用…向某人致意/打招呼”。 he won first prize of the She greeted him with a competition. smile.她微笑着和他打招呼。 下册Unit10 4.我第一次游览上海的时候就爱上了这个they believe it suggests that the products are 城市。 cheap and perhaps not of good quality. I fell in love with this city when I visited In a word,colors have different meanings Shanghai in different cultures.We should learn to 5.Jim was so careless that he made some choose the proper color in some special mistakes in the exam.(英译汉) situations. 1.In which country does the color yellow mean death? 四、阅读理解 A.Britain. B.Egypt. C.China. 素养 文化意识 难度 中 2.Why does the writer give so many examples 7 in the passage? 主题 历史、社会与文化 用时 A.To introduce different colors in the Most people have a favorite color,but world. how people feel about colors depends on their B.To choose a favorite color for readers. culture.This can be very important to people C.To explain different cultures have in business that sell products all over the different meanings of the same color. world.Look at these examples. 3.Which of the following can be put in If you ask someone in Britain what the “▲”？ right color is for a bride(新娘)to wear,the A.Red is an unusual color for a British answer will be white.In China and other bride to wear. Eastern countries,brides often wear red B.People may choose some other colors to because the color red is a sign of good luck, wear. happiness and prosperity(繁荣).▲ In C.They don't understand the meaning of Britain,red is used as a sign of danger.Road white. signs and warning labels(标签)are often in 4.Which of the following can best show the red.In eastern cultures,the color red does not structure of the passage? mean you have to be careful. B.①②③④ In Egypt,yellow is the color linked to death.In Britain and other western cultures, death and funerals(葬礼)are usually linked to 5.What would be the best title for the the color black,but in many eastern countries, passage? white is the color most people connect with A.Colors in different careers death and funerals. B.The meaning of colors Many people like the color orange because C.Colors around the world it is bright and exciting.Some advertisers will 1-5 not use orange in their advertisements because 九年级英语RJHN版参考 Unit 10 第1课时Section A(1a-2d) 一、1.togo2.first3.to shake4.a5.impolite 二、1.customs2.greeted3.bow4.kisses 5.supposed 三、1.shake hands2.held out3.To my surprise 4.for the first time 5.吉姆如此粗心以至于在考试中犯了一些错误。 四、 1.B【解析】根据第三段第一句可知，在埃及，黄色是 与死亡有关的颜色。 2.C【解析】根据第一段第一句可知，作者在文章中 举了很多例子来解释不同的文化中同一种颜色有 不同的含义。 3.A【解析】上文讲在中国和其他东方国家，新娘经 常穿红色衣服，因为红色是好运、幸福和繁荣的象 征。下文讲在英国，红色被用作危险的标志，可知， 此处指“红色”对英国新娘来讲是罕见的颜色。 4.A【解析】第一段引出主题，颜色在不同文化背景 下有不同的含义，第二至第四段举例说明，第五段 总结，由此可知选A。 5.C【解析】通读全文可知，本文介绍了不同文化背 景下，颜色有着不同的含义。 第2课时Section A(3a-4c) -,1.passport 2.capital 3.relaxed 4.chalk 5.noon 6.coast 7.worth 二、1.seasons2.knocking3.before 4.valuable;value 5.manners 三、1.Getting mad2.take off3.makes an effort 4.drop by 5.After all 四、 1.C【解析】句意：社交礼仪显示了人们在日常生活 中是如何表现的。behave意为“表现”，符合语境。 2.C【解析】句意：作为一个历史悠久的国家，中国有 着独特的礼仪，特别是在会客和待客方面。分析下 文可知此处指的待客礼仪。 3.B【解析】句意：虽然握手在今天很常见，但在正式 场合人们可能会微微鞠躬。用though引导让步状 语从句。 4.C【解析】句意：在中国，待客习俗与西方国家也不 同。custom意为“风俗；习俗”，符合语境。 5.A【解析】句意：基本的规则是让客人有宾至如归 答案 的感觉。根据语境并结合备选项可知，basic“基本 的”符合文意。 6.C【解析】根据下文“The host sits facing the door,while the most honored guest has a special seat”可知，用餐时的座位安排很重要。 7.A【解析】句意：即使客人已经吃饱了，主人也会继 续提供食物，并说“多吃点！”。根据语境可知，此处 指主人。 8.C【解析】句意：值得强调的是，尽管主人说“食物 很简单”，但实际上这顿饭相当丰盛！be worth doing sth.意为“值得做…”，符合语境。 9.C【解析】根据“Come again!”和“Thanks for your meal!”可知，此处指送客时主人和客人交换礼 貌用语。 10.B【解析】根据“as time goes by”可知，此处指随 着时间推移，人们可以逐渐习惯它们。 写作小练笔 In Brazil,people are supposed to greet with a warm hug or kiss on the cheek.During festivals like Carnival,everyone is expected to join in the joyous parades.It is exciting to be part of such lively celebrations.At first,you may feel a bit shy,but soon you'll get used to doing as the locals do,and truly enjoy the unique charm of Brazilian culture. 阶段听力训练1 第一节1-5 BCACB 第二节6-10 BBACA11-15 BBCCB 16-17AC Grammar 语法知识集训 -1.to answer 2.be 3.for 4.finished 5.to save 二、1.are not2.don't;will 3.very nice of you to offer 4.is supposed to 5.When were;supposed to 三、1.living2.advice3.traditional4.choice 5.considered 6.the 7.more beautiful 8.at 9.If 10.them 第3课时Section B(1a-ld) -1.empty 2.stick 3.chopsticks 4.northern 5.pointed 二、1-4CEBD 下册参考答案