内容正文:
Ⅰ.默写重点单词(共25小题;每题2分,满分50分)
1.phrase n.短语;词组
2.switch vt.转换;交换vi.& vt.(使)改变;转变n.开关;转换器;改变
3.appliance n.电器;器具
4.remote adj.远程的;偏远的
5.mode n.模式;方式;风格
6.routine n.常规;正常顺序adj.常规的;日常的
7.command n.指令;命令;控制vt.命令;控制
8.cancer n.癌;癌症;毒瘤
9.leak vi.& vt.漏;渗漏;透露n.漏洞;裂缝;透露
10.detect vt.发现;查明
11.persuade vt.劝说;说服→persuasive adj.有说服力的→persuasion n.说服
12.distant adj.遥远的;远处的;疏远的;心不在焉的→distance n.距离
13.secure adj.安全的;安心的;可靠的;牢固的vt.获得;拴牢;保护→security n.保护措施;安全工作→securely adv.安全地;牢固地
14.automatic adj.自动的→automatically adv.自动地
15.efficient adj.效率高的;有功效的→efficiently adv.有效地→efficiency n.效率;效能
16.preference n.爱好;偏爱→prefer vt.更喜欢;偏好
17.instant n.瞬间;片刻adj.立即的;速食的;速溶的→instantly adv.立即;马上
18.warning n.警告;警示;先兆→warn vt.警告
19.constant adj.不断的;重复的;不变的n.常数;常量→constantly adv.经常地;不断地
20.abnormal adj.不正常的;反常的→normal adj.正常的→normally adv.通常;正常
21.critical adj.严重的;关键的;批判性的→critically adv.批判性地→critic n.评论家→criticize/se vt.批评;评论
22.potentially adv.可能地;潜在地→potential adj.可能的;潜在的n.潜力;可能性
23.electrical adj.电的;用电的→electric adj.电的;电动的;用电的→electricity n.电;电能
24.relevant adj.有关的;有意义的→irrelevant adj.不相关的→relevantly adv.相关地→relevance n.关联;切题
25.fantasy n.幻想;想象→fantastic adj.极好的
Ⅱ.词形变化填空(共5小题;每题3分,满分15分)
1.The librarian says that the heating in the library stops working automatically(automatic).
2.Only after much persuasion(persuade) did the boy cease crying.
3.They constantly carried out security(secure) checks at the airport.
4.The institutions have realised they need to improve efficiency(efficient) and service.
5.Reducing levels of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere is of critical(critic) importance.
Ⅲ.默写核心短语(共10小题;每题2分,满分20分)
1.switch off/on 关/开(电灯、机器等)
2.daily routine 日常生活
3.early on 在初期;早先
4.catch fire 着火
5.in this sense (in...sense) 从这种(某种)意义上来讲
6.along with 沿着;伴随着;与……一起
7.respond to 回应;响应
8.keep track of 跟踪;监测;记录
9.in addition 另外
10.prevent...from...避免……;阻止……
Ⅳ.选词填空 (共5小题;每题3分,满分15分)
从上面默写核心短语中选择合适的完成下列句子
1.He was capable of responding to all of the professor’s questions perfectly.
2.He is prevented from becoming a librarian by his father now.
3.Nobody accurately knew how the house caught fire.
4.I advocate keeping track of your efforts and writing down how you feel.
5.It is so hot today. Nevertheless,you’d better not switch on the air conditioner.
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