12 Unit5 Happy Holiday 知识点梳理与复习-【全程复习大考卷】2025-2026学年新教材七年级上册英语(鲁教版 五四学制2024)

Unit5知识点梳理与复习 Part I 单词默写 Section A 1 古代的；古老的 adj, →（反义词） 度假营；营地&露营；宿营 n.&u. 风景；景色 n. 奇怪的；陌生的 adj. 孙 5 假期；度假 N →（同义词） 6 极好的；吸引人的 adj. 镇：商业区 n. P 呼吸的空气；一口气 n. 9 尤其；特别 adv. 10 在任何地方；随便哪个地方 adv.pron. 11 没有任何东西；没有事 pron. 12 风景；景色 n. 毁 13 丝绸；（蚕）丝 n. 14 准备好的；现成的&已做完；已完成 adj.adv. 15 在某处；到某处&某处；某个地方 adv.pron. 16 旅馆；旅社 n. 17 使人舒服的；舒适的 adj. ! 18 厌倦的；烦闷的 adj. →(ad.乏味的；令人生厌的)》 19 向；朝 prep. 20 虹；彩虹 n. Section B 1 广场；正方形&正方形的；平方的 n.adj. 2 在…期间 prep. 3 胜利；成功 ne 俄罗斯的；俄罗斯人的&俄罗斯人；俄语 adj.&n. →(n.俄罗斯) 5 战斗；搏斗；斗争&打仗；打架 n.&u. →（过去式） 6 反对；与…相反；紧靠 prep. 都 7 艺术作品；插图 n. 8 眼泪；泪水 n. 9 提醒；使想起 . →(n.头脑；心思) 10 和平；太平 n. 11 容易地；轻易地 adv. →(ad容易的；不费力的) 12 忘记；遗忘 V. →（过去式） 13 正午；中午 n. 14 恶心的；生病的 adj. 15 地下铁道系统 n. 16 车站；所；局 n. 17 王宫；宫殿 n. 18 手风琴 PartⅡ重点短语及句子 Section A 1 古建筑 2 休假；在度假中 3 古镇；古城 令人惊叹；让人叹绝 重 5 汽锅鸡 点 6 还不错；不太坏 短 语 个 马上要（做某事）；愿意做（某事） 8 只有；只是 9 起立 10 走向… 11 在空中 1 埃玛去哪里度假了？ 2 她做了什么有趣的事情吗？ 3 你的假期过得怎么样？ 重 4 我们在古城待了几天，玩得非常开心。 点 一切都很好吃，尤其是汽锅鸡。 句 6 我没做什么特别的事。 子 个 每个人都说它很漂亮。 亚当没有做任何特别的事情，但他仍然 8 度过了一个轻松有趣的假期。 9 我很无聊，因此决定找点东西来读。 ★全程复习大考卷·英语·七年级上册 ·29· Section B 1 与…作战；与…作斗争 2 走过；步行穿过 重 3 数以千计的；成千上万的 点 4 落下 短 5 感觉病了；感到恶心 语 6 睡个好觉 个 四处游览 8 聚会；相聚 天气很好，每个人都对参观俄罗斯的 些著名景点感到兴奋。 重 俄罗斯人民建造这座博物馆是为了纪念他 的 们在第二次世界大战期间与纳粹的斗争。 句 3 它提醒我们，战净是可怕的，和平来之不易。 子 我今天感觉好多了。 有时，我感觉自己仿佛置身于宫殿之中。 6 这是一次很好的经历！ PartⅢ重点词汇及句型过关检测 原创题暑假期间，每位同学都有不同的安排和独特的体验。一起看看大家在“快乐假期”主题班会 上的讨论吧。 一、Peny和家人去北京旅行了，她很喜欢故宫的古建筑文化。请根据句意及首字母提示填写单词。 1.I went to Beijing on v with my family. 2.These a buildings in the Forbidden City have a history of over 600 years. 3.Tian'anmen S is to the south of the Forbidden City.It's very large and beautiful. 4.I love the buildings there,e the famous Qianging Palace. 5.There are t of artworks here. 二、接下来，Penny参观了位于天安门广场的“人民英雄纪念碑(Monument to the People's Heroes)”。留 下了难忘的回忆。请填入适当的单词，根据Peny的介绍补全句子。 1.中国人民建造这座纪念碑是为了纪念那些为国家和民族而战的英雄们。 The Chinese people built the monument the heroes who for their country and nation. 2.它提醒我们和平来之不易。 It us that 3.我们不应该忘记历史。 We the history. ·30· ★全程复习大考卷·英语·七年级上册 4.我拿出相机，拍了很多照片。 I my camera and took a lot of photos. 5.旅行很精彩，以至于我没有注意到时间。 The visit was so fantastic that I 三、以下是Frank和Alice关于假期旅行的对话。请根据对话内容，用适当的不定代词填空。 Frank:Hey,Alice!I heard you went to 1. with mountains and lakes. Alice:Yes.I went to Guilin and spent a few days there. Frank:Really?2. says that Guilin's scenery is the best around the world. Alice:That's true. Frank:Did you do 3. interesting during your trip? Alice:Sure!I took a boat tour on the Lijiang River.4. along the river was fantastic! Frank:Sounds great!And did you go there with 5.? Alice:Yes,I went there with my cousin Lily.All she noticed is 6. but delicious dishes！ Frank:Aha!It seemed that you really had an unforgettable experience! Alice:That's true！7. would dislike the scenery and the dishes there! 四、班长王昊负责此次的班会记录。请在空格处填入适当的介词，帮助王昊补全会议记录。 1.Students spent their holidays different ways. 2.Matt went to visit his uncle_ his stay in Hangzhou. 3.Lucas joined a summer camp his brother. 4.Julia wanted to go hiking alone.But her family were her idea. 5.She walked the train station. 五、同学们的讨论仍在继续。请根据大家的描述，按要求完成下列句子。 1.Tommy went to Mount Taishan on vacation.(对画线部分提问) Tommy on vacation? 2.Robby's holiday was boring.He just stayed at home.（对画线部分提问) Robby's holiday? 3.Emma did something special during her vacation.（改为否定句) Emma did during her vacation. 4.Peter ate something local in Xi'an.（改为一般疑问句) Peter local in Xi'an? 5.Sally had such a wonderful experience.(改为感叹句) Sally had！二、21-25 CABBA26-30 BCDAB and laughed all the way. 三、31-35 CDDDB36-40 DAACB41-45 BADDC When I arrived at my grandmother's house,there were D【文章大意】本文讲述了中国的秦岭一淮河线将中国 many flowers.We enjoyed the flowers and took pictures 分为北方和南方，以及南北方冬季天气等方面的差异。 there.I also fed the animals and picked the peaches.The 46.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段“It runs from work seemed easy,but it took time to get it right.The the Qinling Mountains in the west to the Huai River in peaches there are really delicious.Finally we helped the east.It divides(划分)China into two parts: Grandma cook. northern China and southern China.”可知，秦岭一淮 Although we were tired,we were very happy.Today 河线是从西边的秦岭到东边的淮河，它将中国分为 was really a day to remember. 南北两部分。故选B。 Unit5知识点梳理与复习 47.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段“In northern Part I 单词默写 China,the coldest month often comes in January." Section A 知，在中国北方，最冷的月份通常是1月。故选D。 1.ancient:modern 2.camp 3.landscape 4.strange 48.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段内容可知，冬 5.vacation;holiday 6.fantastic 7.town 8.breath 季北方省份天气寒冷，有些地方被雪覆盖；南方地9.especially10.anywhere11.nothing12.scenery 区温度则很少低于0℃，也很少下雪。所以第三段13.silk14.ready15.somewhere16.hotel 主要讲述的是南北方冬季下雪的差异。故选B。 17.comfortable 18.bored;boring 19.towards =toward 49.B【解析】图片理解题。根据最后一段“Heating 20.rainbow (is important for northern Chinese.People often Section B wear hats.,scarfs...and gloves outside.”可知，提到的1.square 2.during 3.victory 4.Russian;Russia 都是北方人冬天外出穿戴的冬季保暖物品。结合 5.fight;fought 6.against 7.artwork 8.tear 生活常识和图片，选项B“围巾”是冬季保暖服饰，9.remind;mind10.peace11.easily;easy 符合文中语境。故选B。 12.forget;forgot 13.noon 14.sick 15.metro 16.station 50.A【解析】主旨大意题。根据第一段“There are17.palace18.accordion great differences in weather between the two parts. PartⅡ重点短语及句子 Let's have a look!”以及后续对北方和南方冬季气候 Section A 的具体描述可知，本文主要讲述的是中国北方和南 重点短语 方的冬季气候差异。故选A。 1.ancient building 2.on holiday/vacation 3.old town 四、51-55 BDCAE 4.take sb's breath away 5.steamed chicken soup 五、56.carried57.fell58.notice59.realized 6.not too bad 7.ready to do sth 8.nothing but 60.market 61.teach 62.hoping 63.heavy 64.first 9.get up 10.walk towards...11.in the sky 65.something 重点句子 六、66.Chinese67.him68.rides69.in70.got 1.Where did Emma go on holiday/vacation? 71.a 72.magic 73.saving 74.but 75.to be 2.Did she do anything interesting? 七、76.The hottest days of summer. 3.How was your holiday? 77.Three. 4.We stayed in the old town for a few days,and we enjoyed it 78.To stay at home to hide from the strong heat outdoors very much. in summer. 5.Everything tasted good,especially the steamed chicken 79.Because it can fight some winter illnesses like coughing. soup. 80.Drink more water and eat more fruit..(答案合理即可) 6.I did nothing special. 八、One possible version: 7.Everyone says it's beautiful. Sunny and warm Saturday 8.Adam didn't do anything special,but he still had a relaxing Today my parents drove me to my grandmother's and fun holiday. home in the countryside.The weather was fine.We sang9.I felt bored,so I decided to look for something to read. 62· ★全程复习大考卷·英语·七年级上册 Section B 29.B【解析】推理判断题。通读全文可知，作者在日 重点短语 记中一共提到了“Bangkok”、“Chiang Mai'”和 1.fight against sb/sth 2.walk through 3.thousands of “Chiang Rai'”三个城市。故选B。 4.fall down 5.feel sick 6.get a good night's sleep 30.C【解析】推理判断题。根据“March24..March 7.travel around 8.get together 27..March30..”可知，作者和朋友在泰国待了 重点句子 七天，即从3月24日到3月30日。故选C。 1.The weather was fine and everyone felt excited to visit some B【文章大意】本文介绍了去巴塔哥尼亚地区旅行的 famous places in Russia. 相关信息。 2.The Russian people built this museum to remember their 31.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段中“Patagonia fight against the Nazis during World War II. (巴塔哥尼亚)，along the south top of South America, 3.It reminds us that war is terrible and peace does not come is very famous for its beautiful landscape and many easily. kinds of animals.”可知，巴塔哥尼亚以美丽的景色 4.I felt much better today. 和多种动物而闻名。故选C。 5.Sometimes I felt like I was walking inside a palace. 32.B【解析】词义猜测题。根据画线词语后“warm 6.It was such a good experience! between September and May”可知，此时的气候是舒 PartⅢ重点词汇及句型过关检测 适的，推断“pleasant'”意思是“令人愉快的、宜人 -1.vacation 2.ancient 3.Square 4.especially 的”，与“enjoyable'”意思相近。故选B。 5.thousands 33.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段中 二、1.to remember;fight "International flights can be a little expensive,so try 2.reminds;peace does not come easily to book your flight sooner rather than later(及早)， 3.should not forget 4.took out and you may get a discounted(打折的)ticket.”可 5.didn't notice the time 知，早点订国际航班可能会买到打折票。故选D。 1.somewhere 2.Everyone 3.anything 4.Everything 34.C【解析】数字计算题。根据第四段中“It is about 5.anyone 6.nothing 7.No one/Nobody $80 for a one-way trip(单程旅行).”可知两个人的 1.in 2.during 3.with 4.against 5.towards/to 单程费用约为160美元。故选C。 五、l.Where did;go2.How was3.nothing special 35.D【解析】文章出处题。文章是关于巴塔哥尼亚 4.Did;eat anything 5.What a wonderful experience 地区旅行情况的介绍，可能出现在旅游指南中。故 Unit5学业水平测试 选D。 -1-5 BBBCA 6-10 ABCAB 11-15 CBACB 四、36-40 BFCEA 二、16-20 CADCB21-25 DABBC 41.with 42.to arrive 43.away 44.visited 45.that 三、A【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文，作者以日记形式 46.surprised 47.building 48.towards 49.easily 记录了自己在泰国七天的旅行经历。 50.such 26.D【解析】细节理解题。根据“24 March”中的“We 六、One possible version: ate something special for dinner at night..”可知，作者 My Happy Holiday 在曼谷吃晚餐时吃了一些特别的食物。故选D。 I went on a holiday with my family last Spring 27.A【解析】词义猜测题。根据“30 March”中的“so Festival.We went to Sanya because it was very cold in my smiling is the best way to show..”可知，因为作者和 hometown.But in Hainan it was warm. 朋友不太会泰语，所以微笑是向他人表达善意和友 We went there by plane.It was the first time for me to 好的最佳途径，推断画线单词的汉语意思为“友 take a plane.I was so excited.We stayed in a hotel near 好”。故选A。 the beautiful beach.It was not the best hotel in Sanya but 28.C【解析】细节理解题。根据“30 March”中的 clean and tidy.We had so much delicious seafood too. "This afternoon,we went to Chiang Mai Airport and My dad and mom got up early and had a walk along went back home.”可知，作者是去机场坐飞机返回 the beach.I had fun with my brother.We played with the 家中的。故选C。 white soft sand.Also,we swam in the cool sea.A lot of fish