14.Unit 7 Happy Birthday!学情调研-【真题圈】2025-2026学年新教材七年级上册英语练考试卷（人教版2024）

真题圈英语 同步调研卷 七年级上RJ12N 湘靴 14.UNT7学情调研 (时间：60分钟满分：100分) 尽 嫩 ☒誉 I.单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 咖咖 从下列所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处 的最佳选项。 )1.We have book sale at school every year. A.a B.an C.the D./ )2.Gina's birthday party is the evening of January 29th. A.in B.on 製 C.at D.for )3.In China,people usually the traditional festivals with a big family dinner. A.send B.celebrate C.prepare D.help )4.-Is the girl your sister? is she? 精品图书 Yes,she is.She is only six months old. A.How old B.What colour 棕 C.How much D.How are you )5.March is my favourite because my birthday is on March 28th. A.month B.vegetable C.subject D.fruit )6.—Let's go shopping. 些咖 OK.Please first because we have lots of 阳删 things to buy. 胞 A.have a look B.make a list C.make a wish D.make friends )7.The job of the doctors is but tiring. A.daily B.meaningful C.polite D.boring )8.-What do you want to be when you -I want to be a basketball player. A.cut up B.grow up C.get up D.give up ( )9.— is the book sale? -It's next week. A.Where B.When C.What D.How )10. -Thank you.You too! A.Good bye! B.Here you are. C.Have a good day！ D.Nice to meet you. Ⅱ.完形填空（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下面短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 (期末·2023-2024陕师大附中)Peter is very excited about his twelfth birthday."It's my birthday tomorrow.Can I 11 a birthday party with my dear 12 ?he asks his mother."You don't 13 to have a party this year,Peter.You had one last year,and don't 14 your friends to come to our home.I think 15 must be busy," says his mother.Peter is not happy.Next 16 he goes out from his 17 for breakfast and he sees some balloons (in the living room.And a big birthday cake is 18 the table.His friends and parents are all here."Happy birthday,Peter.This surprise party is for you,"says his mother.His friends say,"We have some 19 for you.They must look nice on you.Try them on."Peter is so 20 and he loves his parents and friends so much. )11.A.find B.take C.get D.have )12.A.brothers B.sisters C.cousins D.friends )13.A.need B.ask C.know D.say )14.A.teach B.call C.meet D.help )15.A.he B.she C.you D.they )16.A.morning B.afternoon C.evening D.week )17.A.class B.room C.library D.bed )18.A.in B.on C.under D.at )19.A.pens B.books C.fruits D.clothes )20.A.easy B.late C.happy D.great -31 Ⅲ.阅读理解（共10小题；每小题3分，满分30分） A(期末·2023-2024大连中山区) 阅读材料，完成下列各题。 Here is an invitation card(邀请函)from Lisa. ·JOIN US FOR A· BIRTHDAY PARTY O CELEBRATE Dear classmates, My birthday is next Saturday.I wish everyone can come to my party.We can do many interesting things,such as singing,dancing as well as enjoying delicious food. Lisa's 9th Birthday 13 July 11:00-13:00 Dongfeng Hotel 21.How old is Lisa? A.5. B.9 C.10. D.11. )22.Who is the invitation for? A.Lisa's friends. B.Lisa's classmates. C.Lisa's parents. D.Lisa's teachers. )23.When is Lisa's birthday party? A.On Sunday. B.On 15 July. C.Next Saturday. D.This weekend. )24.Where is the party? A.At Lisa's home. B.In a hotel. C.In a park. D.At the school. )25.Which of the things can you do? A.Singing and dancing.B.Watching movies. C.Drinking cola D.Drawing pictures B(期中·2023-2024武汉洪山区) 阅读材料，完成下列各题。 Cindy would like to have a pet.On her birthday this year,she can choose a pet herself as a birthday gift. Today is Tuesday and it's Cindy's birthday.Her mother drives her to the pet shop.At the door of the shop,Cindy is really happy. She walks into the shop and looks around at all the different kinds of animals.There are dogs,cats,birds,fish,and even snakes!They are all so interesting and she can't choose one from them. Cindy looks at some blue fish swimming around in a small glass tank (i)when she hears someone say,"Hello!What's your name?"Cindy looks around,but she can't see anyone. “Um,my name is Cindy.Who is there?”she says. “Cindy,Cindy,Cindy！”says a small green parrot in a brown cage(笼子). "I want it,Mum.It's very interesting and it knows my name now.It will be my best birthday gift,"Cindy tells her mother. ()26.How do Cindy and her mother go to the pet shop? A.By bike. B.By bus. C.By car. D.On foot ()27.What does Cindy think of the animals in the shop? A.They are interesting. 金星教 B.They are smart. C.They are difficult to keep. D.They are beautiful. ()28.What does the underlined word "it"refer to? A.Acage. B.A parrot. C.A name. D.A gift. ( )29.What does Cindy tell about herself in the pet shop? A.Her hobby. B.Her address C.Her name. D.Her family. ()30.Which is the best title of this passage? A.A Wonderful Day B.Cindy's Birthday Party C.A Pet in the Cage D.The Best Birthday Gift V.补全对话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据对话内容，从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。 选项中有两项为多余项。 A:Hello,Lily.31. B:Hello,Jack.It's Thursday. A:Oh,it's Daming's birthday today.Let's send him a birthday card. B:OK.Let's write“Happy Birthday”onit. A:0K.32. B:Good idea.He loves cakes. A:33. B:He likes listening to music.34. A:OK.And he likes playing football too.Let's invite him to go to a football match on Saturday. B:35. A.That's a great idea. B.Happy birthday to you. C.Let's give him a CD. D.How many presents do you get? E.And we can also make a birthday cake for him. F.What about a birthday present? G.What day is it today? V.任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成任务。 (期末·2022-2023金华婺城区)Today is my birthday.Ieat noodles for breakfast.They mean I will have good health.Then I go to school.At school,I get some cards from my classmates.My favourite one is from Lisa.There are two interesting photos on it. After school,I want to have a big dinner with my family.But when I get home,my parents are not in.There is only a note.It says,"We will come home late this evening,Mum and Dad."I am not happy about that. At seven,I get a call from my mother.She asks me to go to Anna's Restaurant.After I get into the restaurant,I see my parents and ten of my classmates.Oh,they come here for me.A big birthday cake is on the table.We eat it and play games then.We have a good evening. —32— My birthday I eat noodles for breakfast. At home ·36.They mean I will be At school ·37.There are some for me. ·38.I am not because my parents say they will come home late. After school ·39.At seven,my asks me to go to a restaurant. ·40.There are people celebrating my birthday with me. Ⅵ.书面表达（满分20分） 41.（期末·2023-2024珠海香洲区)假如你叫李明，你的朋友王 刚2月3日（周六)过生日，你准备在海滨公园为他举办13 岁生日聚会。请你根据以下思维导图的内容提示用英文写 封邮件，邀请刚来的美国交换生Peter一起参加聚会。 一封写给Peter的邮件 王刚的基本信息 聚会信息 给Peter的建议 1.年龄 1.时间、地点、人物 准备一张生日贺卡 2.性格：… 2.活动：… 或一个小礼物 3.爱好：… 学 要求： (1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 (2)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实的校名、地名和 考生的真实姓名。 (3)语句连贯，词数70左右。邮件的开头和结尾已经给出， 不计人总词数。 Dear Peter, I'm writing to ask you to Wang Gang's birthday party. Would you like to come? Li Ming27.A细节理解题。根据“Then they put their bags in their lockers and only take one book,a notebook and a pencil to each class." 可知，每节课学生只带一本书、一个笔记本和一支铅笔。故选A。 28.A词义猜测题。根据“After lunch,they don't take a nap like Chinese students.They don't sleep in the classroom.”可知，午饭 后，他们不像中国的学生一样在教室午休。因此画线单词表 示“午休”，即短暂的小憩。故选A。 29.C细节理解题。根据“On weekends,.they often go shopping with their parents in the morning and have a big dinner at one o'clock in the afternoon.”可知，周天他们在下午一点吃午餐。 本句中的dinner并不是指晚餐，而是指（中午或晚上吃的）正 餐。故选C。 30.B主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了美国学生一周的学校生活 和家庭生活。故选B。 【短文大意】这是一封李华给妈妈的回信，信中李华详细介绍了自 己在学校的学习和生活情况。 31.B根据Dear Mum及“I'm very well at school.”可知，这是写 给妈妈的信，浏览所给选项可知B项符合此处语境，故选B。 32.A根据“On Tuesdays and Thursdays,I usually go to the library.” 可知，后文介绍了周二至周五的活动。再由所给选项可推知 这里介绍周一做什么，故选A。 33.D根据“But I like it..”可知，空格处与后文之间为转折关系， 结合选项可知，这里指作者不擅长打乒乓球，故选D。 34.C前文介绍了睡前都做什么事情，这里应该是说上床睡觉的 情况，故选C。 35.E在信的结尾应该表示美好的祝愿，故选E。 【短文大意】本文主要介绍了李凯星期四的学校生活以及他最喜 欢的科目。 36.Four lessons.根据“At8:00a.m,I have Chinese..”“Then at9:00 a.m.,I have maths.”“Next,atl0:l0a.m.,I have English.”以及 “And at 11:10a.m.,I have PE.”可知，李凯星期四上午有四节课 37.PE.根据“And at 11:l0a.m.,I have PE.That's my favourite subject..”可知，李凯最喜欢的科目是体育。 38.Because she is very kind to them.根据“I like my music teacher too.She is very kind to us.”可知，李凯喜欢音乐老师是因为她 对他们很友好。 39.My busiest day is Monday.Because I have six lessons on Monday. （答案不唯一，合理即可) 40.One possible version: Li Chuang's Day Li Chuang is a student of Class Six,Grade Seven In the morning,he gets up at 7:00.He usually goes to school at 7:40.There are four lessons in the morning.He has lunch at 12:00.After lunch,he walks to school.He has two lessons in the afternoon.He often plays football at 4:00 and goes home at 4:40.Then he does the homework at 5:30.He usually has dinner at 6:15.At 7:00 in the evening,he watches TV.He knows a lot about the world.After that,he goes to bed at 9:00. This is Li Chuang's Day. 14.UNIT7学情调研 1.A句意为“我们学校每年都有一场图书促销会”。空处表示泛 指，且book是读音以辅音音素开头的单词，应用不定冠词a。 故选A。 2.Bin用在月、季节、年份前面；on用在具体某一天或具体某一 天的上午、下午等前面；at后跟具体的时刻；for后接一段时间。 the evening of January29th是具体一天的晚上，其前应用介词 On。故选B。 3.B send发送；celebrate庆祝；prepare准备；help帮助。句意：在 真题圈英语七年级上RJ12N 中国，人们通常以一顿丰盛的家宴来庆祝传统节日。结合句意 可知，celebrate符合语境。故选B。 4.A根据“She is only six months old..”可知，问句提问年龄，应用 How old。故选A。 5.A month月份；vegetable蔬菜；subject学科；fruit水果。March （三月)是一个月份，故选A。 6.B have a look看；make a list制作清单；make a wish许愿；make friends交朋友。根据because we have lots of things to buy可知， 应该要先制作购物清单。故选B。 7.B daily每日的；meaningful有意义的；polite礼貌的；boring无 聊的。根据常识可知，医生的工作是有意义的，但也是累人的。 故选B。 8.B cut up切碎；grow up长大；get up起床；give up放弃。根据 "What do you want to be when you ?”可知，问句询问 你长大后想要成为什么。故选B。 9.B where在哪里；when什么时候；what什么；how怎么。根据 “It's next week.”可知，这里对时间进行提问。故选B。 10.C Good bye再见；Here you are给你；Have a good day祝你 过得愉快；Nice to meet you很高兴见到你。根据“Thank you.. You too!”可知，这里应该是祝对方过得愉快。故选C。 【短文大意】这篇短文主要介绍了Peter的妈妈为Peter准备了一 个惊喜的生日聚会。 1l.D find找到；take拿走；get获得；have有。根据后文“You.. have a party this year,.Peter.”可知，此处指举行聚会。故选D。 12.D brother兄，弟；sister姐，妹；cousin表兄（弟、姐、妹），堂兄 (弟、姐、妹)；friend朋友。根据后文your friends to come to our home可知，此处询问是否能和朋友举办一场生日聚会。故选D。 l3.A need需要；ask问；know知道；say说。根据后面You had one last year可知，此处表示“你今年不需要举办聚会了”。故选A。 14.B teach教；call喊，打电话；meet遇到；help帮助。根据后文 I think.must be busy可知，此处表示不要打电话叫朋友们来。 故选B。 15.D根据上文中的your friends可知此处应用they代替。故选D。 l6.A morning上午；afternoon下午；evening晚上；week周。根 据句中的for breakfast可知，是第二天早上。故选A。 17.B class班；room房间；library图书馆；bed床。根据后文中的 he sees some balloons in the living room可知，他从他的房间里 出来。故选B。 l8.Bin在…里面；on在…上面；under在…下面；at在。 根据“And a big birthday cake is the table.”可推知，生 日蛋糕位于桌子上。故选B。 19.Dpen钢笔；book书；fruit水果；clothes衣服。根据后文中的 “They must look nice on you,”可知，应是一些衣服。故选D。 20.C easy容易的；late晚的；happy高兴的；great伟大的，棒的。 根据上文可知Peter的妈妈和朋友给Peter准备了一个惊喜的 生日聚会，Peter应感到高兴。故选C。 【短文大意】本文是来自Lisa的生日聚会的邀请函。 21.B细节理解题。根据Lisa's9 th Birthday可知，Lisa九岁了。 故选B。 22.B细节理解题。根据Dear classmates可知，这个邀请函是给 Lisa的同学的。故选B。 23.C细节理解题。根据“My birthday is next Saturday..”可知，她 的生日在下周六。故选C。 24.B细节理解题。根据Dongfeng Hotel可知，聚会是在东风旅 馆。故选B。 25.A细节理解题。根据“We can do many interesting things,such as singing,dancing as well as enjoying delicious food.”可知，在 。聚会上可以做许多有趣的事情，如唱歌、跳舞、享受美味的食 C物。故选A。 答案与解析 【短文大意】本文主要介绍了Cidy生日时妈妈带着她在宠物店挑 选宠物的事情。 26.C细节理解题。根据“Her mother drives her to the pet shop.” 可知，妈妈是开车带着Cindy去的宠物店。故选C。 27.A细节理解题。根据“They are all so interesting.”可知，Cindy 认为宠物店的动物很有趣。故选A。 28.B代词指代题。根据says a small green parrot in a brown cage 以及I want it可知，it指代前面提到的那只鹦鹉。故选B。 29.C细节理解题。根据my name is Cindy可知，在宠物店， Cindy说了自己的名字。故选C。 30.D标题归纳题。根据“On her birthday this year,she can choose a pet herself as a birthday gift.”以及It will be my best birthday gift及文章内容可知，本文介绍了Cindy生日时挑选宠物作为 自己的生日礼物的事情。D项“最好的生日礼物”最能概括文 章大意。故选D。 【对话大意】这是一段Liy和Jack商量如何给大明庆祝生日的对话。 31-35 GEFCA 【短文大意】本文主要讲述了为了庆祝作者的生日，作者的父母和 同学计划惊喜聚会的事情。 36.healthy由第-一段中“I eat noodles for breakfast..They mean I will have good health..”可知，在生日的早晨吃面条意味着身体 健康，故填healthy. 37.cards由第-段中“Then I go to school.At school,Iget some cards from my classmates..”可知，同学给了作者一些生日贺卡， 故填cards。 38.happy由第二段中“There is only a note..It says,‘We will come home late this evening,Mum and Dad.'I am not happy about that.”可知，作者对于父母晚回家感到不开心，故填happy。 39.mother/mum由最后一段中“At seven,I get a call from my mother..She asks me to go to Anna's Restaurant,.”可知，是作者 的母亲让作者去餐厅，故填mother/mum。 40.l2/twelve由最后一段中“After I get into the restaurant,Isee my parents and ten of my classmates..”可知是作者的父母两人 和十个同学一起庆祝作者的生日，故填12/welve。 41.One possible version: Dear Peter, I'm writing to ask you to Wang Gang's birthday party.Wang Gang is my best friend.This is his thirteenth birthday.He is a friendly boy.He likes playing basketball very much.Do you want to make friends with him? The birthday party is in Haibin Park at 3:00 p.m.on February 3rd.Our friends and his sister will come.We can play games,fly kites and have a picnic there.It's a good time for us to have fun together.If you can come,it's a good idea to bring Wang Gang a birthday card or a small gift.He'll be happy to meet you Would you like to come? Li Ming 期末真题卷 15.贵阳南明区考试真卷 1.Aa/an是不定冠词，泛指“一个”，a用于读音以辅音音素开头的 单词前，an用于读音以元音音素开头的单词前。此处表泛指，用 不定冠词修饰，white的读音以辅音音素开头，其前用a。故选A。 2.Bhow如何；who谁；where在哪里。根据答语“My art teacher is Mrs Zhou.”可知，问句对人提问，用who引导特殊疑问句。 故选B。 3.A sixth第六；seventh第七；eighth第八。根据June“六月”以 及常识可知，六月是每年的第六个月份。故选A。 4.Cso所以；but但是；because因为。he is busy是Dale can't play baseball with us的原因，空处应用because引导原因状语从 句。故选C。 5.B grow up长大；get up起床；blow out吹灭。根据at about seven thirty and then help my mother cook breakfast可知，应i该是7点 半起床帮助妈妈做早饭。故选B。 【对话大意】本段对话主要是David向Cindy询问一些问题。 6-10 CBDFA 【短文大意】本文介绍了“我”父母的房间。 11.Et指代前文提到的父母的房间，表示“在房间里”用介词 in。故选E。 12.B根据are可知是有多个物体在墙上，故主语用and连接两 个并列的名词。故选B。 13.C主语是复数Many apples,所以be动词用are。故选C。 14.D根据空前的are和the可知，空处应填可数名词复数。结 合备选项可知kys“钥匙”符合语境。故选D。 15.F根据is very可知空处应填形容词作表语，结合上文对父母 房间的介绍可知，此处表示“我觉得这个房间非常漂亮”。故 选F。 【短文大意】本文主要讲述Anna在光明中学加入了体育俱乐部学 习打乒乓球，她享受这项运动带来的乐趣，认为它有益于健康，并 希望能成为一名优秀的乒乓球运动员。 16.A have有；like喜欢；want想要。根据many clubs in our school 可知，学校里有许多俱乐部。故选A。 17.Bart艺术；sports体育；music音乐。根据I love ping-pong可 知，Anna喜欢乒乓球，应加入体育俱乐部。故选B。 l8.C free空闲的；boring无聊的；interesting有趣的。根据I love ping-pong可知，Anna喜欢乒乓球，所以学习打乒乓球对她来 说会很有趣。故选C。 l9.Amy我的；her她的；his他的。根据I often play it with classmates可知，主语是I,对应的代词为my。故选A。 20.Bbut但是；and和，并且；so所以。根据I think playing ping- pong is good for our healthit can help us make more friends to0可知，“对健康有好处”和“交更多朋友”都是打乒乓球的 好处，此处是并列关系，应用连词and。故选B。 【短文大意】本文主要介绍了Jack的课程表。 21.C细节理解题。根据表格第四行的倒数第二列English可知， Jack星期四上午8点50分上英语课。故选C。 22.A细节理解题。根据表格最后一行中的“Science is in the lab.”可知，Jack是在实验室上科学课。故选A。 23.A细节理解题。根据表格第二列中的History,Chinese, English,PE可知，星期一上午没有数学课。故选A。 24.B细节理解题。根据表格中的“11：40a.m.一12：10p.m.Lnch Break”可知，Jack在学校有30分钟的时间吃午饭。故选B。 【短文大意】本文主要介绍了西汉时期，一个叫匡衡的少年的求学 故事，这个故事叫作“凿壁偷光”。 25.A细节理解题。根据第二段的“Kuang Heng likes reading books very much.”可知，匡衡非常喜欢看书。故选A。 26.B,细节理解题。根据第二段的“So it often takes him about two weeks to finish reading a book.”可知，他经常要花大约两周 的时间才能读完一本书。也就是说，匡衡需要大约14天才能 读完一本书。故选B。 27.B词义猜测题。根据第二段的“The only problem is that he has no money to buy a candle.So it often takes him about two weeks to finish reading a book.”可知，唯一的问题是他没钱买蜡烛。 所以他经常要花大约两周的时间才能读完一本书。由此可推 知，他感到不高兴。故选B。 28.C文章出处题。根据第一段的“n the Western Han Dynasty, there is a boy named Kuang Heng.”可知，本文讲述了“凿壁偷 O光”的故事。这是一个历史故事，所以我们可以在历史书上读 到这个故事。故选C。