4.阶段学情调研(一)B-【真题圈】2025-2026学年新教材七年级上册英语练考试卷（外研版2024）

真题圈英语 同步调研卷 七年级上12N 湘池 4.阶段学情调研（一）B (时间：120分钟满分：120分) 冠 兰 听力部分（共20分） 咖咖 I.听短对话回答问题（共5小题；每小题1分，满 分5分) 下面你将听到五段对话，每段对话后都有一个问题。根据 对话内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 每段对话读两遍。 ( )1.Where is Liu Ling from? A.China. B.Russia 製 C.France. )2.What does Mrs White do? A.She is a Chinese teacher. B.She is an English teacher. C.She is a maths teacher. )3.What does John think of his junior high? 精品图书 批 A.Interesting. 金星教育 B.Boring. 棕 C.Tired. ( )4.What's Peter's problem? A.He can't remember many words. B.Getting up early is hard for him C.It's difficult for him to plan his time. )5.What's the relationship between the two speakers? A.Cousins. 槛加 阳删 B.Friends. 题 C.Mother and son. 品 Ⅱ.听长对话回答问题（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 下面你将听到两段对话，每段对话后都有几个问题。根据 对话内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 每段对话读两遍。 听第1段对话，回答第6、7小题。 )6.What's Alice's favourite subject? A.Chinese. B.Science. C.Music. ()7.Who's the music teacher? A.Mr Miller. B.Mr Smith. C.Mr Green. 听第2段对话，回答第8至10小题。 ()8.How does Lily feel on the first day of A.Nervous B.Tired. C.Happy. ()9.What is the teacher like? A.Funny. B.Kind. C.Helpful. )10.What is Lily afraid of? A.Talking in public. B.Taking a PE lesson. C.Shaking hands with others Ⅲ.听短文回答问题（共5小题；每小题1 下面你将听到一篇短文，从每小题所给 项中选出最佳选项。短文读两遍。 )11.How old is Jack? A.11 years old. B.12 years old. C.13 years old ()12.What is Jack's hobby? A.Running. B.Swimming. C.Taking photos. —9 ()13.Where did Jack take the picture about his holiday? A.In Qingdao. B.In Beijing. C.In Shenzhen. ()14.Who did Jack take the trip with? A.His friends. B.His parents. C.His cousins. )15.What did Jack see in the Ocean Park? A.Many red fish. school? B.A black shark. C.A big white whale. Ⅳ.听填信息（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 下面你将听到一篇短文，请你根据所听内容填写下面的信 息卡。短文读两遍。 Ted's birthday party Time Next 16. Nancy:a big toy 17. Jack:a cartoon book Gifts色盗 Linda:a chocolate 18. and some snacks Lucy:a 19. salad Mary:a 20. 分，满分5分) 笔试部分（共100分） 的A、B、C三个选 V.单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入 空白处的最佳选项。 )21.My brother likes reading and favourite book is Journey to the West. A.her B.his C.its D.their )22.They are in the same school, in different classes A.and B.or C.but D.if ()23.A group of little ducks their mother into the river and swim away. A.miss B.follow C.help D.keep ()24.Good sleep is important for you.Remember 10 hours'sleep a day. A.to have B.having C.have D.has ( )25.I don't agree with you. I think you're wrong. A.In fact B.Excuse me C.For example D.Because of ( )26.Most students in our class like pictures. A.draw B.drawing C.see D.seeing ()27.Before the meeting,our teacher asks us to bring pens and notebooks to the important information. A.find out B.go over C.write down D.make up )28.Judy the volunteer programme two years ago. A.joins B.joined有 C.join D.joining ( )29.We know many things from the books.It is really important for us some good books. A.read B.reading C.to read D.reads )30.-Can you find Black Hill on the map,Cindy? It's here! A.Yes,I must B.Yes,I can C.No,I needn't D.No,I don't I.完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 (期末·2023-2024淮安市)Mr Wu wants his students to bring a personal item(个人物品)from home on the first day of school.. Jessica isn't sure 31 to bring because she has to show it in class and tell others a little about herself.She goes to her room and 32.There is Teddy,but her classmates may think she is a baby if they know she still 33 with her bear at night.She has a shelf full of 34,but she seldom spends time reading them.The tennis racket()under her bed catches her eyes.She has tennis lessons in the summer holiday,and she likes 35. “What about36 my love for tennis?”Jessica37 her mom."It is 38.You can share your favourite sports and ways to exercise with your 39.""Mom,will Mr Wu let me talk all day?It takes hours to talk about all of them."Mom laughs, "Maybe not all day,but he 40 be happy that you're so willing to share." ( )31.A.what B.when C.where D.how )32.A.looks up B.looks at C.looks out D.looks around ( )33.A.eats B.walks C.sleeps D.dances ( )34.A.shoes B.toys C.books D.clothes ( )35.A.music B.films C.snacks D.sports )36.A.helping with B.writing down C.talking about D.pointing out )37.A.asks B.tells C.teaches D.wishes )38.A.bad B.fine C.old D.difficult ( )39.A.friends B.parents C.cousins D.classmates ( )40.A.must B.can't C.doesn't D.should 10 I.阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） A(期中·2023-2024大连中山区)》 Tony是今天校园开放日的学生代表，A-E是他对家长提问 的回答，下面41-45是家长的问题，请为各个问题找到对应的 回答。 A.It's between the science building and the sports hall.All the teachers work there.And there are two big meeting rooms in it. B.There are 30 classes in our school.And there are about 50 students in each class.So there are about 1,500 students in our school. C.Sorry,I don't know.We have School Open Day every year,but the dates（日期)are always not the same. D.He is Mr Evans and he is from London.He is an English teacher.We all like him,because he is nice and his lessons are very interesting. E.It is very clean.We can eat many kinds of food in it.They are delicious and healthy.And we can drink milk and juice for free. 41. How many students are there in this school? 42. Where is the office building? 43. What is your school dining hall like? 44. Who is the man in front of the school gate? 45. When is the next School Open Day? B 阅读材料，完成下列各题。 Some students will go to junior high school this September. Are you ready for your new school life?A Hi!I'm Meng Chen. I will be in junior high this September.I think maths is very hard.I spend a lot of time on it.I will go to Beijing 101 Middle School.I'm happy.I can make more friends at the new school. Hi!My name is Zhou Jiayu. My junior high school is Beijing Zhongguancun Middle School.It's a great school.I have a new schoolbag for my new school.It is beautiful.It is pink.I love it! Hi!I'm Luan Sifei. Nice to meet you!I will go to the Middle School Affiliated to Renmin University.I love it.There are more classes in middle school,so I play a lot now.I also do lots of sports and my favourite sport is basketball. )46.The underlined word "hard"probably means" A.not interesting 慰 B.not easy C.relaxing 共 D.good ☒誉 咖咖 )47.中考新趋势句子还原Which of the following can be put in▲？ A.Where are you? B.What's your name? C.Let's go and find their new schools. D.Let's listen to some stories from new junior high kids. )48.From the passage,we can know that 製 A.Luan Sifei has a pink schoolbag B.Zhou Jiayu thinks the new school is beautiful C.the three kids are happy to go to the new schools D.Meng Chen is already in Beijing 101 Middle School 布 )49.What's Luan Sifei's favourite sport? A.Football. 精品图 靴 B.Tennis. 金星教育 C.Basketball. D.Skating. )50.What's the best title for this passage? A.Hi,junior high! B.Hi,new classes！ C.Hi,new teachers! D.Hi,new kids! 些加 C(期中·2023-2024茂名愉园中学改编) 阳图 配对阅读。左栏是五个人的情况介绍，右栏是七个场所的 锕 信息，请将个人情况和场所信息进行匹配。 )51.Lily likes reading A.Music hall English stories.She There are five rooms in the wants to make her music hall.You can write some songs English reading better.here. 续表 B.School library Books about English are on the first floor here.They are good for your English reading. )52.Jenny loves sports. C.Dining hall She wants to play The dining hall is on the right of basketball on week- the classroom building.Students and ends. teachers have lunch here. )53.Jack likes running. D.Sports hall He can run very fast. It is between the dining hall and the He wants to find library.You can play basketball and ping- a place to practise pong here every day. running. E.Science building )54.Tom is a music It is near the library.There are teacher.He wants to twenty labs in this building. write some songs. F.Classroom building )55.Emily is an Eng- The classroom building is next to lish teacher.She the playground.Students have classes teaches Class 4 and here every day. Class 8. G.Sports field There is a big playground on the left of the classroom building.It's also a good place to practise running. Ⅷ.阅读还原（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出 能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺。选项中有两项为 多余项。 For a kid,going to junior high school on the first day is often a big challenge.For example,when you are going to a new school, you may have to find your new classroom,make new friends and meet new teachers.56. All this can scare you on the first day of school.57. Prepare for the first school day. Before going to bed,you should think about what you'll wear. Go to bed early the night before.Try to get a good night's sleep, even if you're very excited.58. That way,you won't forget anything. Eat breakfast. You need to get up early and you can have enough time to eat a big breakfast.59. But don't eat too much or too less. Try to be brave(勇敢). Try to be brave at school and in class.Say "Hi"to your new classmates and new teachers bravely.Why not make new friends and talk with them at lunchtime?60. I think after the first day of school,you will find the school life is interesting. A.Pack your schoolbag B.You can do well in middle school C.Here are some tips(建议)that will help you D.And you may also have more subjects and homework E.Taking part in some school activities can also help you make more friends F.You might find life in middle school isn't fun G.You can eat an egg,some bread and a bottle of milk Ⅸ.补全对话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据对话内容，从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整 (选项中有两项是多余的)。 Anna goes home from school.It's her first day to go to the junior high.) Mum:Dear,how's your first day of school? Anna:Great,Mum!61. Mum:Do you see your friends? Anna:62. Bella and I are in the same class. Mum:63. Anna:It's good.We will have a school trip this month. Mum:Sounds cool.64. Anna:On Saturday,the 25th. Mum:65. Anna:Sure,Mum. A.Yes,I do. B.It's boring. C.No,I don't. D.When is it? E.I'm very happy. F.Do you want to go? G.What about your school? X.任务型阅读（共4小题；6668题每小题2分，69小题4 分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成任务。 (月考·2023-2024南京师大附属中学改编)Hello,boys and girls.I'm Nancy.My school is not big but very beautiful. There are two buildings in our school.My classroom is in Building A.There are five floors in Building A.On the ground floor,there is an art room,a computer room and some offices for our teachers.On the other floors,there are some classrooms for students. Our school library is in Building B.It has two floors.There is a big hall on the ground floor.We often have some meetings or interesting activities there.On the first floor,there are three reading rooms. We have lessons from Monday to Friday.We learn many subjects at school,like English,Chinese,maths,science,history, biology and art.My favourite subject is biology because I would like to know more about different kinds of plants and insects. I live far away from the school.So my mother drives me to the school every day.It takes us about half an hour to get there. 66.Where are the reading rooms? 67.Why does Nancy like biology best? 68.How does Nancy go to school every day? 69.What's your favourite subject in your junior high?Why?Write 30 words or more. Ⅺ.书面表达（满分20分） 70.你升入初中已经有一段时间了，相信你也结交了不少好朋 友。请根据思维导图的提示信息，以“My Good Friend”为题， 用英语写一篇短文介绍你的一位好朋友。 要求： (1)须包含思维导图的所有信息，可适当拓展； (2)不少于60词。 盗印必穷 关爱学子 What's his/her English name? 拒绝盗印 How old is he/she? My Good Friend What food and sports does he/she like? What's his/her favourite subject? My Good Friend 12答案与解析 74.send根据the invitations two or three weeks earlier可知，此处 是说提前两到三周发出邀请。选词send。此句是一个以动词 原形开头的祈使句，故填send。 75.their根据“Then the invitations two or three weeks earlier.”可知，提前两到三周发出邀请，是为了让朋友有时间 做计划。空处修饰名词plans,应填形容词性物主代词，故填 their。 76.and easy和quick之间是并列关系，应用and连接，故填and。 77.list根据“The second thing is to make a of the food and drinks.”可知，此处是说“要制作食物和饮料的清单”。 make a list of是固定短语，意为“制作…的清单”，故填list。 78.remember ask your friends about their likes and dislikes 可知，要记得问问你的朋友们喜欢的或者不喜欢的东西。此 句是一个以动词原形开头的祈使句，故填remember。 79.to clean根据“You should do the clean-up two days before the party..”可知，别忘了打扫你的房间。forget to do sth是固定短语， 意为“忘了做某事（事情还未做）”，故填to clean。 80.with根据“You can also buy some flowers and put them on the desk.”可知，房子有了花会看起来很漂亮。with“和，具有”符 合语境，故填with。 81.One possible version: Dear Bob, How is it going these days?Junior high is a new start for me.I make some new plans for myself.First,I want to join an English club to improve my English.I want to get good grades next time.Second,I want to help my parents do some housework They are tired after a day's work.I love them,so I want to help them.Third,I want to learn how to take photos because I want to join the photography club.Taking photos is relaxing for me. Do you have any new plans?Write to me soon. Yours, Li Hua 4.阶段学情调研（一）B 1-5 ABACC 6-10 CBABA 11-15 BCABC 16.week 17.car 18.cake 19.fruit 20.basketball 21.B空处修饰favourite book,结合前面的My brother可知，此 处应用形容词性物主代词his,故选B。 22.Cand和；or或者；but但是；if如果。They are in the same school 与in different classes之间是转折关系，应用but连接，故选C。 23.B miss错过；follow跟随；help帮助；keep保持。根据“A group of little ducks their mother into the river and swim away.”可知，一群小鸭子跟着它们的妈妈进入河里并游走了， 故选B。 24.A remember to do sth意为“记得去做某事（事情未做'；remem ber doing sth意为“记得做过某事（事情已做）”。根据“Rem ember l0 hours'sleep a day..”"可知，此处是在提醒每天 要睡10个小时，动作还未发生，应填动词不定式作宾语，故选A。 25.A in fact事实上；excuse me打扰一下；for example例如；be cause of因为。根据“Idon't agree with you.”可知，此句是说“事 实上，我认为你错了”，故选A。 26.B draw画画；see看见。根据空后的pictures可知，空处应用 draw,表示喜欢画画；再根据like doing sth/like to do sth“喜欢 做某事”可知，应用动名词作宾语，故选B。 27.C find out发现；go over仔细检查；write down写下；make up 编造。根据our teacher asks us to bring pens and notebooks可知， 老师让“我们”带钢笔和笔记本是为了记录下重要的信息，故 选C。 28.B根据two years ago可知，本句是一般过去时，动词用过去 式，故选B。 29.C“1tis+形容词+for sb to do sth.”是固定句型，意为“对某 人来说，做某事是…的”，其中t为形式主语，动词不定式作 真正的主语，故选C。 30.B问句是由Can引导的一般疑问句，肯定回答用“Yes,I can.”,否定回答用“No,Ican't.”。结合“It's here!”可知，说话 者能在地图上找到黑山，应作肯定回答，故选B。 【短文大意】本文讲述了在开学的第一天，吴老师要求学生们从家 里带一件个人物品向全班同学展示，Jessica选择了网球拍的故事。 31.A此处是“疑问词+动词不定式”结构，结合“Mr Wu wants his students to bring a personal item from home on the first day of school.”可知，Jessica不知道该带什么，故选A。 32.D look up查阅；look at看；look out当心；look around环顾四 周。根据She goes to her room可知，老师让带一件个人物品， Jessica不知道带什么，她走到自己的房间，环顾四周，看看要 带什么，故选D。 33.Ceat吃；walk走；sleep睡觉；dance跳舞。根据with her bear at night可知，Jessica和小熊一起睡觉，故选C。 34.C shoe鞋；toy玩具；book书；clothes衣服。根据but she seldom spends time reading them可知，书架上装满了书，故选C。 35.D music音乐；film电影；snack小吃；sport运动。根据She has tennis lessons in the summer holiday可推知，Jessica喜欢体 育运动，故选D。 36.C help with帮助…；write down写下；talk about谈论；point out指出。根据“What about my love for tennis?”可知， 此处表示“谈论我对网球的热爱怎么样”，故选C。 37.Aask问；tell告诉；teach教；wish希望。根据“What about...my love for tennis?”可知，此处Jessica在询问妈妈的意见，故选A。 38.Bbad坏的；fne好的；old老的，旧的；difficult困难的。根据 "You can share your favourite sports and ways to exercise with your .”可知，妈妈认为Jessica的想法很好，故选B。 39.D根据“Mr Wu wants his students to bring a personal item from home on the first day of school..”可知，吴老师要求学生们从家 里带一件物品在班级展示，因此是向同学们展示，故选D。 40.A must-一定；can't不能；doesn't是don't的第三人称单数形式 should应该。根据you're so willing to share可知，Jessica愿意 分享，吴老师一定会很高兴，故选A。 41.B根据“How many students are there in this school?”可知，此 处应回答学校学生的数量，B项“我们学校有30个班。每个 班大约有50名学生。所以我们学校大约有1500名学生”与 之匹配，故选B。 42.A根据“Where is the office building?”可知，此处是回答办公 楼的位置，A项“它在科学楼和体育馆之间。所有的老师都在 那里工作。里面有两个大会议室”与之匹配，故选A。 43.E根据“What is your school dining hall like?”可知，此处应回 答学校餐厅怎么样，E项“它很干净。我们可以在里面吃很多 种食物。它们既美味又健康。我们可以喝免费的牛奶和果汁” 与之匹配，故选E。 44.D根据“Who is the man in front of the school gate?”可知，此 处应回答校门口前的那个人是谁，D项“他是Evans先生，他 来自伦敦。他是一位英语老师。我们都喜欢他，因为他很友好， 他的课很有趣”与之匹配，故选D。 45.C根据“When is the next School Open Day?”可知，此处应 回答下一个学校开放日的时间，C项“对不起，我不知道。 我们每年都有学校开放日，但日期总是不一样”与之匹配， 故选C。 【短文大意】本文描述了三位即将步人初中的学生对于新学校的 期待。 46.B词义猜测题。根据“I spend a lot of time on it.”可知，在数 学上要花费很多时间学习，因此数学对于Meng Chen来说很 难，即not easy“不容易”，故选B。 47.D推理判断题。根据“Some students will go to junior high school this September.”可知，一些学生今年九月要上初中；再 结合下文介绍学生对于即将到来的初中生活的期待可知，空 处应填入一个承上启下的句子。结合备选项可知，D项“让我 们来听听初中新生的故事”符合语境，故选D。 48.C推理判断题。根据文中“T'm Meng Chen..I'm happy..My name is Zhou Jiayu...It's a great school...I'm Luan Sifei...I love t.”可推知，三位学生都对新学校很满意，都很开心，故选C。 49.C细节理解题。根据“I also do lots of sports and my favourite sport is basketball.”可知，Luan Sifei最喜欢的运动是篮球，故 选C。 50.A标题归纳题。根据“Some students will go to junior high school this September..”以及文章内容可知，本文描述了三位即 将步入初中的学生对于新学校的期待。因此A项“你好，初 中！”最能概括文章内容，故选A。 51.B根据“Lily likes reading English stories.She wants to make her English reading better..”可知，Lily喜欢读英语故事，她想使 她的英语阅读更好。选项B中的“Books about English are on the first floor here.They are good for your English reading.”与之 匹配，故选B。 52.D根据“Jenny loves sports.She wants to play basketball on weekends.”可知，Jenny喜欢运动，她想在周末打篮球。选项 D中的“It is between the dining hall and the library.You can play basketball and ping-pong here every day..”与之匹配，故选D。 53.G根据“Jack likes running.He can run very fast.He wants to find a place to practise running.”可知，Jack喜欢跑步，他能跑 得很快，他想找个地方练习跑步。选项G中的“There is a big playground on the left of the classroom building.It's also a good place to practise running.”与之匹配，故选G。 54.A根据“Tom is a music teacher.He wants to write some songs.' 可知，Tom是一位音乐老师，他想写一些歌。选项A中的“There are five rooms in the music hall.You can write some songs here." 与之匹配，故选A。 55.F根据“Emily is an English teacher.She teaches Class4and Class8.”可知，Emily是一位英语老师，她教四班和八班。选项 F中的“The classroom building is next to the playground.Students have classes here every day..”与之匹配，故选F。 【短文大意】本文是一篇说明文，文章给孩子们提供了一些帮助他 们度过艰难的中学第一天的建议。 56.D根据“All this can scare you on the first day of school..”可知， 上文说的是中学第一天会让你感到害怕的事情，因此此空仍 在说开学第一天让人害怕的事情，结合备选项可知，D项“你 或许还会有更多的学科和作业”符合语境，故选D。 57.C根据“Prepare for the first school day..”“Eat breakfast..”“Try to be brave.”可知，下文给出了三条建议，因此此空应引出下 文，告诉读者下文将给出一些建议，结合备选项可知，C项“这 里有一些建议会对你有帮助”符合语境，故选C。 58.A根据“Prepare for the first school day.”可知，本段在说你 要为开学第一天做好准备，根据“That way,you won't forget anything.”可知，此空是在说具体怎么准备，结合备选项可知， A项“收拾好你的书包”符合语境，故选A。 真题圈英语七年级上12N 59.G根据“Eat breakfast..”以及空后的“But don't eat too much or too less..”可知，此空在给关于吃早餐的建议，结合备选项可知， G项“你可以吃一个鸡蛋，一些面包并喝一瓶牛奶”符合语境 故选G。 60.E根据“Try to be brave at school and in class...Why not make new friends and..”可知，此处在说要勇敢地去交朋友，结合备 选项可知，E项“参加一些学校活动也可以帮助你结交更多的 朋友”符合语境，故选E。 【对话大意】本文是妈妈和Anna关于中学第一天的对话。 61-65 EAGDF 【短文大意】本文主要介绍了Nancy的学校、所学科目以及Nancy 如何去上学。 66.On the first floor of the Building B.根据“Our school library is in Building B.”以及“On the first floor,there are three reading rooms..”可知，阅览室在建筑B的二楼。 67.Because she would like to know more about different kinds of plants and insects..根据“My favourite subject is biology because I would like to know more about different kinds of plants and insects.”可知，Nancy最喜欢的科目是生物学，是因为她想了 解更多关于不同种类的植物和昆虫。 68.Her mother drives her to school every day.根i据“I live far away from the school.So my mother drives me to the school every day." 知，Nancy家离学校远，所以她的妈妈每天开车送她去上学。 69.My favourite subject is English.Because I want to learn more about the culture of different countries and I want to be a teacher in the future.I want to tell my students Chinese stories in English. (合理即可) 70.One possible version: My Good Friend Hello!I'm Tom.Here is a photo of my good friend.His English name is Jack.He is a 13-year-old boy.He is 1.68m tall.He is from Canada.He is in Class Four,Grade Seven.His favourite colour is blue.Dumplings and beef noodles are his favourite food.His favourite subjects are English and PE.He likes English and PE teachers best.He likes playing football.He wants to be an English teacher in the future. We are in the same class.Do you want to make friends with him? 5.Unit2学情调研 1.D.表示弹奏乐器时，乐器名词前应用定冠词the,因此第一空 填the;第二空是泛指“一种乐器”，且instrument是读音以元音 音素开头的单词，因此不定冠词用an。故选D。 2.A根据tapped the door可知，Sally敲门敲了很长时 间。tap on the door“轻轻敲门”，为固定搭配，故选A。 3.D delicious美味的；sad伤心的；boring无聊的；magic有魔力 的。根据say“please”可知，礼貌用语通常是有魔力的，能使人 们愉快相处，故选D。 4.B suddenly突然；directly直接地；clearly清晰地；healthily健康 地。根据To keep safe可知，为了安全起见，“我们”放学后最好 直接回家，故选B。 5.D there be结构不能与has/have连用，排除B、C两项。there be结构中，be动词的单复数要与离之最近的名词的单复数保 持一致，a map of the world为单数形式，故选D。 6.D action行为；conversation.对话；tradition传统；competition比赛。 根据I won a prize可知，“我”获奖了，所以是参加比赛了，故选D。 7.A take off起飞；fly into飞进；go away离开；welcome to欢迎 来到。根据the plane可知，问句询问“飞机什么时候起飞？”， 故选A。