20.期末学情调研-【真题圈】2025-2026学年九年级全册英语练考试卷（外研版）

答案与解析 32.D由“On the first day,our instructor taught us how to read maps..” 及“The third day was a bit easier.”可知，此处介绍第二天的情 况，D项“第二天，我们不得不自己找去下一个营地的路”符合 语境，故选D。 33.C"Luckily,each group had a tracker that allowed our instructors to see where we were..”可知，幸运的是，每个小组都 有一个跟踪器，让“我们”的教练知道“我们”在哪里，C项“我 们很快就被找到了，并回到了正确的道路上”符合语境，故选C。 34.E由“The third day was a bit easier.. You couldn't imagine how excited we were although we were very exhausted.”可知， 第三天比较容易一些，“我们”虽然很累，但是很兴奋，E项“我 们成功地回到了停车处，我们的教练在那里等着”符合语境， 故选E。 35.A"It is not just about learning to read maps but also teamwork and how to deal with emergency situations.It pushed me to achieve something I never thought I could do and gave me important life experience.”可知，这不仅仅是学习看地图，还包 括团队合作和如何处理紧急情况。它促使“我”完成了“我”从 未想过自己能做到的事情，给了“我”重要的人生经验。这些 都是在这次探险中学到的，A项“我从这次探险中学到了很多” 符合语境，故选A。 【短文大意】本文主要讲述了规则在生活中的重要性，它不仅可以 帮锄我们更好地成长，还可以让我们的生活更愉快。 36.util由空格前后可知，本空应为连词，且由句意“还是你举手 等待，直到老师叫你的名字？”可知，连词until“直到”符合句 意，故填until。 37.politely由句意“如果你先礼貌地举手，那可能是因为你的老 师有这条规定”可知，此处要用副词修饰动词raise,结合备选 词可知，此处要用polite(礼貌的)的副词形式politely(礼貌地) 表达“礼貌地举手”，故填politely。 38.f由句意“你能想象，如果每个人都能在课堂上随心所欲地 说话，那将会是什么样子吗？”可知，此处为f引导的条件状 语从句，故填f。 39.without由would be chaotic可知，没有规则的教室是混乱的， 介词without“没有”符合句意，故填without。 40.follow由rules可知，此处表示“遵守规则”，follow“遵守”符 合句意，have to后用动词原形，故填follow。 41.fast you can't drive as as you want可知，此处表 达“你不能开得像你想要的那样快”，副词fast“快速地”修饰 动词drive,且as.as“和…一样”中间用形容词或副词的原 级，故填fast。 42.allowed由if you are under 18 years old可知，l8岁以下是不 被允许开车的，所以此处为被动语态，结合备选词可知，应用 动词allow“允许”，被动语态的结构为“be+done”,allow的过 去分词为allowed,故填allowed。 43.rules由as important as the rules for driving可知，此处是日常 生活的“规则”与驾驶规则的比较，结合备选词可知，应用名词 ule“规则”，此处应用复数，故填rules。 44.them由句意“如果把每天遵守的规则列出来，你会很快发现 其中大部分能保证你的安全”可知，此处应用代词代替前文出 现的名词rules,介词of后用宾格形式，故填them。 45.better结合句意“规则不仅可以帮助你更好地成长，还可以让 你的生活更愉快”及程度副词much修饰比较级可知，此处应 用副词well的比较级better“更好”，故填better. 46.One possible version: Live a safe life ○ As middle school students,we should always keep safety in mind.Here are some of my suggestions. Firstly,we should eat healthy food such as fruit and vegetables every day.It's wise to stay away from too cold food in summer.Secondly,it's necessary to follow traffic rules when crossing the road.Don't ride side by side.It's also wrong to talk on mobile phones on the way.Besides,we should be careful when making friends online.We'd better not tell others our telephone number,address or passwords,especially strangers.Finally,we ought not to run after each other at school.It's not safe.When having sports,remember to protect ourselves from danger. In a word,safety must come first. 20.期末学情调研 听力材料： I.听句子选答语 下面你将听到五个句子，然后从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中 选出该句的最佳答语。每个句子听两遍。 1.Have a good safe trip. 2.What's the weather like in the mountains? 3.Would you like something to drink? 4.Which thing did Nichole use to be afraid of? 5.Hello,this is Jack speaking.May I speak to John? Ⅱ.听句子选图片 下面你将听到五个句子，每个句子对应一幅图片，选出与句子内容 相对应的图片。每个句子听两遍。 6.Lily likes reading novels in her free time. 7.Danny went to Australia by plane last year. 8.The basketball player tried his best to win the match. 9.We should pick up the litter to protect the environment 10.Zack was absent from school because he hurt his knee yesterday. Ⅲ，听对话回答问题 下面你将听到两组对话，根据对话内容，从每组所给的A、B、C三 个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。每段对话听两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第11-12小题。 M:How is it going,Mary? W:Terrible!I am having some problems with my English.It's too difficult for me. M:Why not ask your English teacher for help? W:My teacher explained the key points to me,but when I did my homework,I just did't know how to use them M:Why not ask your mom for help? W:I tried,but I don't want her to worry about me.So... M:Don't worry.I will try my best to help you learn English W:Thank you.It's kind of you to do so. 听下面一段对话，回答第13-15小题。 W:Hello?Can I help you? M:Yes,please.My family just moved here.I plan to visit City Park tomorrow.I want to know the opening time. W:Sure.Let me check.It opens at 5:30 a.m.and it closes at 10:00 p.m. every day. M:I can't wait to go now.Could you tell me the price? W:It's free. M:The Nature Museum is very popular.Is it free too? W:No.Adult tickets are 60 yuan per person and children are 40 yuan per person M:Is there any public transport? W:Yes.You can take the bus and subway,or you can take a taxi. M:Oh,a little expensive by taxi.But it's very crowed on the bus and subway. W:It's better to avoid the rush hour when you go there.Have a nice day! M:Thank you very much. W.听力填表 下面你将听到一篇有关英语单词拼写比赛的短文，请你根据所听 内容填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。 Hi,I am Jack.I'm a member of the English club.At 10:00 a.m next Thursday,we're going to hold an English Words Spelling Game at Room 304 of the main teaching building.All students are welcome to join in.The spelling game has a hundred English words.A teacher reads each word twice and the players need to spell it within 10 seconds.The student who gets the most words correct will be the winner.My advice is that,to win the game,you need to be quick and careful to spell them correctly.The prize for the winner is a train model.If you are interested in this activity,don't miss it. 1-5 BCACB 6-10 CEADB 11-15 BABCC 16.Thursday 17.304 18.twice 19.careful 20.train 21.B由句意“王华说他未来想成为一名艺术家”可知，第一空为 泛指，表示“一名艺术家”，且artist的读音以元音音素开头，所 以第一空用an;in the future“在将来”，为固定短语，所以第二 空用the。故选B。 22.B由a sunny morning可知，此处指具体一天的上午，介词应 用on,故选B。 23.A pilot飞行员；officer官员；role角色；row一排。由“The plane to Hong Kong left a bit late..”可知，此处是说飞行员驾驶 飞机成功地准点着陆了，故选A。 24.C由in our class可知，应用形容词最高级，此处为“the+序 数词+形容词最高级”结构，tall的最高级是tallest,故选C。 25.C accept接受；invite邀请；influence影响；expect期待。由“You should make a decision by yourself..”可知，此处是说不要让别 人影响你，你应该自己做决定，故选C。 26.A由hate climbing mountains可知，以前讨厌爬山，但现在不 讨厌，应用used to表示“过去常常”，故选A。 27.B in fact事实上；as a result结果；as usual像往常一样；for example例如。由句意“Vivien对所有的功课都十分努力。结果， 她在考试中取得了好成绩”可知，as a result“结果”符合句意， 故选B。 28.D主语he与动词hear之间是被动关系，所以用被动语态，排 除A、C两项，由结构be heard to do sth.“被听到做某事”可知 选D。 29.D分析句子结构可知，此处考查定语从句的引导词，wat不 能引导定语从句，可排除A项，先行词the watch指物，应用 that或which引导，故选D。 30.B No way.不行，没门儿；Nice idea!好主意！；Face the truth! 面对现实！；It doesn't matter..没关系。由“We may collect plastic bottles for recycling.”及“It's good for the environment..”可知，循 环利用塑料瓶子对环境有好处，所以应是赞成此做法，故选B。 【短文大意】本文主要讲述了作者几周前参加了一次野外划船的 露营之旅并且玩得很开心的故事。 31.D由下文中作者讲述了自己的这次露营旅行的经历可知，此 处是指几周前作者参加了一次露营旅行，take part in“参加”符 合句意，故选D。 32.B由空后it was a new experience for me可知，这是作者起初 感到既紧张又兴奋的原因，所以此处用because引导原因状语】 真题圈英语九年级12N 从句，故选B。 33.B由空后the weather was beautiful可知天气很好，这对作者 他们的露营之旅来说是幸运的，故选B。 34.C由下文可知，为了跟上大独木舟，两人都必须用力划桨，所 以作者和朋友选择小独木舟并不是明智的选择，choice“选择” 符合句意，故选C。 35.A由下文To take our minds off the pain可知，用力划桨，作者 的手臂应该很快就疼了，painful“疼痛的”符合语境，故选A。 36.A由句意“在这个游戏中，一个人想一个物体，另一个人问 20个问题，努力弄清这个物体是什么。我们笑得很开心”可知， find out“弄清”符合句意，故选A。 37.C由下文他们围坐在火堆旁可知，此处是指他们到营地不久 就生起了火。start a fire“生火，点火”符合句意，故选C。 38.D由one pair of socks almost caught fire可知，因为有风火堆 旁的一双袜子才差点儿着火，故选D。 39.B由one pair of socks almost caught fire可知，袜子差点儿着 火会使人害怕，scared“害怕的”符合句意，故选B。 40.B由“Soon,it was time to go back.”可知，时间过得很快，go by“流逝”符合句意，故选B。 41.A"Loving your job will make you look forward to the week ahead”可知，应该是喜欢自己做的事情，故选A。 42.CFor example,plan a night out for films or dinner on week- ends.This would be a treat you wouldn't have in the following days of the week.”可知，可以计划周末去看电影或吃饭，犒劳 一下自己，故选C。 43.D"Before you leave your workplace or school on Friday, you should take care of all the things you need so that you won't be so stressed on Monday morning.”可知，在周五离开之前准备 好所有的事情，周一早晨就不会焦虑不安，即周五的时候做好 准备，故选D。 【短文大意】本文主要介绍了一位奶奶写给自己孙子的一封信，在 信中她介绍了自己那个年代的艰苦生活，希望她的孙子长大后能 对自己拥有的一切感到满意。 44.B细节理解题。由信的开头Dear Tommy和结尾Yours及 Grandma可知，这封信是一位奶奶写给自己的孙子Tommy的， 故选B。 45.D推理判断题。由“When we traveled from village to village,. we used to walk or ride horses..”可知，在奶奶的那个年代，他们 通常是走路或骑马从一个村到另一个村，不是从一个城市到 另一个城市，所以D项表述错误，故选D。 46.C主旨大意题。由“I would like you to know about the old days and be happy about what you have when you grow up. Remember,feeling good about life is the key to happiness."可知， 奶奶写这封信是想让她的孙子了解过去的日子，长大的时候， 能对自己拥有的一切感到满意，并且让他记住积极向上的态 度是幸福生活的关键，因此C项“她想要孩子对未来的生活有 积极的态度”符合文意，故选C。 【短文大意】本文通过Natalie的一封信，讲述了2070年的用水困 难问题，呼吁现在的人们要明白水的重要性，珍惜水资源。 47.D推理判断题。由This is the year2070.I am in my50s可知， 2070年时作者已经50多岁了，所以作者出生于21世纪10年 代末，故选D。 48.B细节理解题。由“Now,we have to cut off our hair to keep )ourheadshuhe of"可知，因为没有足够的水， 2070年的人们不得不剪掉头发，以保持头部干净，故选B。 答案与解析 49.D代词指代题。由前文I remember there were“Save Water'” warnings in many public places可知，画线词them指代“节约 用水”的警告标识，故选D。 50.C推理判断题。由“I belong to the generation who damage the environment.”可知，那时的人们几乎不关心环境，故选C。 【短文大意】本文主要介绍了一个人出于好心帮助蝴蝶破茧而出， 但是好心却做了坏事，让这只蝴蝶永远无法飞行。作者认为奋斗 是我们人生中必要的组成部分，如果我们不能战胜困难，我们就会 像这只蝴蝶一样，无法飞行。 51.D细节理解题。由“Suddenly a small opening appeared,and the butterfly tried hard to force its body through that little hole." 可知，蝴蝶想把自己的身体从那个茧洞里挤出来，故选D。 52.B细节理解题。由“He cut off the remaining bit of the cocoon so that the butterfly could come out easily.”可知，他切掉剩下的 茧，是想帮助蝴蝶出来，故选B。 53.C推理判断题。由“The man was in his kindness,but he did not understand the nature rules.”可知，他善良但不聪明，故选C, 54.A段落大意题。由中心句“Sometimes struggles are exactly what we need in our life.”可知，我们生活中需要奋斗，故选A。 55.C标题归纳题。一个人好心帮助蝴蝶破茧而出，但是好心却 做了坏事，让这只蝴蝶永远无法飞行，所以C项“茧的教训”符 合文意，故选C。 【短文大意】本文提供了一些让学生们更容易从假期过渡到学校 的方法。 56.C"So how can we deal with being nervous?Just relax and be patient..”可知，本段建议要正确对待即将上学的这种焦虑情 绪，C项“处理好你的紧张情绪”符合文意，故选C。 57.A"You have to change your body clock back to normal.Go to bed earlier the week before classes start.”可知，你要将身体的 生物钟慢慢调整到上学的状态，A项“开始你的学年时间表” 符合文意，故选A。 58.D"It makes you feel organized if you have all the things you need.”可知，你要准备好所有的学习用品，D项“准备你的学 习用品”符合文意，故选D。 59.B"If you wear a school uniform,you can wear your favorite watch or a new hairband to show your personal style..”可知，本段 与上学的仪容仪表有关，B项“回归你的校园时尚”符合文意， 故选B。 60.F由“The last but not least thing is to take care of yourself.”可 知，你要注意个人健康，F项“照顾你的健康”符合文意，故选F。 【短文大意】本文主要介绍了中国的传统节日一龙抬头。 61.It is on the second day of the second month of the Chinese lunar calendar."This special day is on the second day of the second month of the Chinese lunar calendar.”可知，龙抬头是农历每年 的二月初二。 62.It stands for the start of spring and farming."It stands for the start of spring and farming.”可知，龙抬头象征着春天的来临以 及农耕的开始。 63.It mainly talks about some traditions on the Double Second Festival..由“On the special day,people put ashes in the kitchen.” “On the special day,people ate special food.”及“On the special day,people sent gifts to each other,picked vegetables,welcomed wealth and went on a spring outing.”可知，第三段讲述了在龙抬 头这天，人们会在厨房撒上灰、会吃特殊的食物、会互赠礼物 等，这些都是龙拾头的习俗。 64.They want to make themselves have new looks and have a good year."Today people rush to have their hair cut,especially have their children's hair cut on the Dragon Head-raising Festival. They want to make themselves have new looks and have a good year.”可知，人们通过理发希望新一年有新面貌，新的一年里 好运能眷顾自己。 65.My family usually go spring outing on the Double Second Festival. (答案不唯一，言之有理即可) 【短文大意】本文主要介绍了Lus一家决定买一套房子，最后他们 买了一套旧房子，决定自己重新装修的故事。 66.want由to have a yard for children to play in可知，他们还想有 一个院子供孩子们玩耍，want“想要”符合句意，由“They need a house with at least three bedrooms.”可知，此处应用一般现在 时，主语是they,所以谓语动词用原形，故填want。 67.have looked由houses that are for sale可知，是看了几个房子， look“看”符合句意，由so far可知，句子用现在完成时，主语是 they,助动词用have,故填have looked。 68.are searching由for one that doesn't cost a lot可知，他们正在 寻找一个花费不多的房子，search for“寻找”符合句意，此处表 示正在进行的动作，所以用现在进行时，主语是they,be动词 用are,故填are searching. 69.were分析句子结构可知，句子缺少be动词，由上下文时态可 知，句子用一般过去时，主语是three of them,be动词用were, 故填were。 70.could afford由句意“但是他们买不起他们喜欢的房子，也不 喜欢他们能买得起的那个房子”可知，此处需要加情态动词 can,由didn't like可知，本句为一般过去时，此处应用过去式 could,情态动词后跟动词原形，故填could afford。 7l.won't find由anything that costs less可知，他们将不会找到 价格更低的房子了，所以此处为一般将来时的否定形式，故填 won't find。 72.to buy And I am tired of looking at houses we cannot afford 可知，他们决定买下这个老房子，buy“买”符合文意，decide to do sth.“决定做某事”，为固定结构，故填to buy。. 73.will need由a lot of work可知，这所房子需要很多修缮工作， need“需要”符合文意，此处动作还未发生，用一般将来时，故 填will need。 74.is repaired由It'll look beautiful可知，房子修缮之后会变漂 亮，repair“修缮”符合文意，主语it和动词repair之间是被动 关系，本句含when引导的时间状语从句，主句为一般将来时， 从句用一般现在时，主语是it,助动词用is,故填is repaired。 75.painting由“It'll look beautiful when it ”可知，此 处意为“Luis和Gloria擅长喷漆”，paint“喷漆”符合文意，be good at doing sth.“擅长做某事”，为固定搭配，故填painting。 76.One possible version: How to Make Full Use of Our Spare Time? Nowadays,we are not busy with our lessons,so we have to make full use of our spare time to make it meaningful. First,it's good to help our parents do some housework to show our love.Second,we will know more about the world by reading books.Third,it is a good chance for us to get close to nature and relax ourselves. In my opinion,we can do some sports to make us healthier. We can also take an active part in some social activities as 6 volunteers to help those in need. 】 In a word,let's make full use of our spare time.真题圈英语 同调研卷（下） 九年级12N 湘池 20.期末学情调研 (时间：120分钟满分：120分) 尽 ☒貿 听力部分（共20分） ▣碳▣ 咖咖 【,所句子选希语状5小每小腿1分分5分)韆 下面你将听到五个句子，然后从每组所给的A、B、C三个 选项中选出该句的最佳答语。每个句子听两遍。 )1.A.You are welcome. B.Thank you. C.Never mind. ( )2.A.Boring. B.Fun. C.Sunny. ( )3.A.Yes,please. B.Yes,I will. ” C.I like it. 製 )4.A.She was at school. B.She was smart. C.The darkness. )5.A.My name is John. B.Hold on,please C.This is Tom speaking Ⅱ.听句子选图片（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 下面你将听到五个句子，每个句子对应一幅图片，选出与句 子内容相对应的图片。每个句子听两遍。 金星教有 A B 说是 D 6. 8 9 10. 警加 阳删 Ⅲ.听对话回答问题（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 下面你将听到两组对话，根据对话内容，从每组所给的A、B C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。每段对话听两遍 听下面一段对话，回答第11-12小题。 )11.What is Mary's problem? A.She has no chance to speak English. B.She has difficulty in English. )22.Don't stay inside such a sunny morning.Let's C.She has a strict teacher. go out to enjoy the gentle wind and the sweet flowers. )12.Who will help Mary? A.in B.on C.at D.for A.Her friend. B.Her mom. ( )23.The plane to Hong Kong left a bit late.But the C.Her teacher. succeeded in landing it on time. 听下面一段对话，回答第13-15小题。 A.pilot B.officer C.role D.row )13.How long is the park open daily? A.For 17.5 hours. B.For 16.5 hours. )24.Tom is the second student in our class.He is C.For 6.5 hours. only shorter than Li Lei. )14.How much is it if the man goes to the Nature Museum? A.tall B.taller A.100 yuan.B.40 yuan.C.60 yuan. C.tallest D.most tall )15.What does the man think of taking the taxi? )25.Don't let others you.You should make a A.Popular.B.Crowded.C.Expensive. decision by yourself. A.accept B.invite V.听力填表（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） C.influence D.expect 下面你将听到一篇有关英语单词拼写比赛的短文，请你根 )26.-My aunt goes to climb mountains every Sunday. 据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。 Oh?But she hate climbing mountains. An English Words Spelling Game A.used to B.was used to When At 10:00 a.m.next 16. C.is used to D.used Where At Room 17. of the main teaching building. )27.Vivien worked very hard at all her lessons. Who All students are welcome. she did well in the exams. A spelling game of 100 English words. 於绝A.In fact B.As a result A teacher reads each word 18. and the players need What C.As usual D.For example to spell it within 10 seconds.The winner is the student who gets )28.He in the classroom just now.He must be the most words correct. there now. To win the game,you need to be quick and 19. Advice A.heard to sing B.was heard sing to spell the words correctly. C.heard sing D.was heard to sing Prize A20. model for the winner. )29.-Why are you so worried? 笔试部分（共100分） -I've lost the watch my dad bought me on V.单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） my birthday. 从下列所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处 A.what B.who 的最佳选项。 C.whose D.which )21.-Wang Hua said he would like to be artist )30.-We may collect plastic bottles for recycling. in future. It's good for the environment. -I hope his dream will come true. A.No way. B.Nice idea! A.a;the B.an;the C.an;a D.the;the C.Face the truth! D.It doesn't matter. —41 I.完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 I study in a secondary school in Canada.A few weeks ago,I 31 a camping trip at Pitt Lake. 32 it was a new experience for me,I was both nervous and excited at first.33 the weather was beautiful,so we got off to a good start.We had one big canoe(独木舟)and one smaller canoe.I chose to be in the smaller canoe with my friend Mitra,but we soon found that this was not a wise 34.In order to keep up with the bigger canoe,both of us had to paddle(用桨划)hard.My arms quickly became 35.To take our minds off the pain,Mitra and I played"20 questions"while paddling.In this game,one person thinks of an object and the other person asks 20 questions to try to 36 what the object is.We had a good laugh. We 37 a fire soon after we arrived.At night,we sat around the fire together,listening to scary stories.Some of the campers put their wet socks beside the fire to dry.However, because of the 38,one pair of socks almost caught fire.One person got so 39 that he fell out of his folding chair.Everyone thought it was pretty funny! 金星教有 The time 40 by quickly.Soon,it was time to go back.We agreed that we would hang out together again sometime soon. )31.A.looked up to B.looked forward to C.took pride in D.took part in )32.A.Though B.Because C.If D.Until )33.A.Finally B.Luckily C.Certainly D.Normally ( )34.A.hobby B.reason C.choice D.goal )35.A.painful B.harmful C.helpful D.careful )36.A.find out B.leave out C.make up D.take up )37.A.fought B.caught C.started D.searched )38.A.storm B.snow C.smoke D.wind )39.A.relaxed B.scared C.tired D.excited )40.A.moved B.went C.grew D.flew Ⅶ.阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） A(月考·2023-2024北京一零一中学) 下列材料分别介绍了几种度过忧郁周一的方法，为它们选 择合适的标题。选项中有一项为多余项。 Whether we are going to school or going to work,we are all sad to leave the weekend behind and go back to our Monday morning blues.But with the tips,you can get over those blues and face Monday mornings with a smile. Loving your job will make you look forward to the week ahead.Try to find something positive in your 41 workplace.It could be a friend,a partner,or the work you do in general. For example,plan a night out for films or dinner on weekends.This would be a treat you wouldn't have 42 in the following days of the week.This way,you will know that even if you're working hard,you will have something good waiting for you at the end of the week. Your mind will react quickly on Monday morning.If Go to bed early you wake up early,you will have more time to get on Sunday night. ready for the day. Before you leave your workplace or school on Friday, you should take care of all the things you need so that 43 you won't be so stressed on Monday morning.Then you can start the week right. A.Love what you do. B.Keep reading in your spare time. C.Give yourself a treat on weekends. D.Get the things you need prepared on Friday. 41. 42. 43. B 阅读材料，完成下列各题。 Dear Tommy, I'm writing to you on your third birthday.I want to tell you something about your grandma's time.I was born sixty-eight years ago in a small village. Transportation used to be a big problem.When we traveled from village to village,we used to walk or ride horses. Shopping was not an easy job,either.There were no supermarkets -42 in the neighborhood.We used to grow most of our own food:rice and vegetables.We kept things cool in a special underground room. The biggest difference is that you have electricity.We didn't have electricity until very late in our small village.We didn't have any televisions of course.We used to perform our local(地方的)music and enjoy it very much. Life used to be very hard,but I was not upset.I would like you to know about the old days and be happy about what you have when you grow up.Remember,feeling good about life is the key to happiness. Yours, Grandma )44.This letter is written by A.a grandfather to a grandson B.a grandmother to a grandson C.a grandfather to a granddaughter D.a grandmother to a granddaughter )45.Which is NOT true about the writer? A.She was born in the countryside. B.She felt good about the village life C.She used to grow vegetables in the village D.oalkid rseometyto city )46.What is the writer's real purpose of writing this letter? A.She wanted to show that life now is really happy. B.She wanted to tell others that life was so hard in the past. C.She wanted the kid to be positive about life in the future. D.She wanted the kid to dream about his future life. C(期末·2023-2024沈阳和平区) 阅读材料，完成下列各题。 Hi, This is the year 2070.I am in my 50s,but I look like a person of 85.I am seriously ill because I don't have enough water to drink.I'm afraid I don't have much time left to live.I am already one of the oldest people in this society. I remember when I was five years old,everything was very different.There were lots of trees in the parks.I could enjoy a shower for half an hour.At that time,women had beautiful hair Now,we have to cut off our hair to keep our heads clean without · 三抱 the use of water. 刷 In the past,doctors suggested adults drink eight glasses of water 共 a day.Nowadays,I am only allowed half a glass.Most people are ☒邕 咖咖 weak.Young people in their early 20s look as if they were in their 40s. Without water,almost all factories are closed.Most people lose their jobs.Those who have a job work in desalination (plants and are paid with drinkable water rather than with money. I remember there were "Save Water"warnings in many public places,but nobody paid attention to them.We believed water would last forever.Now water is much more expensive than gold. 製 When my son asks me about my childhood,I tell him how pleasant it was to fish in the rivers and how healthy people were.When he asks,"Why is there no clean water now?",I feel guilty.I belong to the generation(一代人)who damage the environment. I wish this letter could travel back in time and that it would make people living in the 2020s truly understand the importance of saving 靴 water and take action for it 金星教有 Best, Natalie ( )47.When was Natalie born according to the text? A.In the late 1980s. B.In the early 2030s C.In the early 1960s. D.In the late 2010s. )48.How do people keep their heads clean in 2070 according to Natalie? 加 A.They wear hats. B.They cut off the hair 阳 C.They often wash them.D.They drink enough water. 胞)均 )49.What does the underlined word "them"refer to? A.People's heads B.People without jobs. C.Doctors in the hospital. D.Warnings about saving water. ()50.Which is true according to the text when Natalie was young? A.There was not any pollution at all. B.She spent much time taking a bath C.People cared little about the environment. D.She often went swimming in the river. D 阅读材料，完成下列各题。 One day a man found a cocoon(茧)of a butterfly(蝴蝶)in the forest.He sat there for several hours and watched the butterfly. Suddenly a small opening appeared,and the butterfly tried hard to force its body through that little hole.Then it seemed to stop making any progress.It appeared as if it had gotten as far as it could and it could go no further. So the man decided to help the butterfly.He cut off the remaining(剩下的)bit of the cocoon so that the butterfly could come out easily.But to his surprise,the butterfly got a heavy body and very small wings when it came out of the cocoon. The man continued to watch the butterfly because he expected that the body would grow smaller at any moment and the wings would become larger and be able to fly.But neither happened!In fact,the butterfly spent the rest of its life crawling()around with a heavy body and small wings.It was never able to fly. The man was in his kindness,but he did not understand the nature rules.Before the butterfly came out of the cocoon,fluid( )from its body must be forced into its wings,and then it would be ready for flying.It must have a hard struggle (to get through the small opening to get its freedom from the cocoon. Sometimes struggles are exactly what we need in our life.If we go through our life without any difficulties,it would make us fail.We would not be as strong as we could have been.We could never fly. )51.What was the butterfly doing at the beginning of the story? A.It was crawling around quietly on the ground. B.It was flying among the trees in the forest. C.It was trying to make a cocoon for itself. D.It was struggling to get out of its cocoon. 43 ()52.The man cut off the remaining bit of the cocoon A.to take the butterfly home B.to help the butterfly come out easily C.to kill the butterfly D.to stop the butterfly growing bigger ( )53.What do you think of the man? A.Patient but rude. B.Careful and wise. C.Kind but unwise. D.Brave and funny. ( )54.What does the last paragraph tell us? A.Struggles are sometimes necessary in our life. B.Nothing is difficult if we put our heart into it. C.Every good deed will come back with good result. D.The greatest happiness in the world is to help others. )55.What is the best title for the story? A.The Love for the Cocoon B.The Happiness of Helping Each Other C.The Lesson of the Cocoon D.The Expectation for the Butterfly Ⅷ.阅读还原（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出 能填人空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺。选项中有一项为 多余项。绝盗印 (期中·2023-2024杭州拱墅区)Ring,ring,ring,the alarm bell sounds.It's school time again!Are you ready for the new term? How can we adjust to the new term?Here are some ways to make the transition()from holiday to school a little easier. 56. It's perfectly normal to feel nervous on the first day of school. Getting back to the school routine()takes some time after a long winter break.So how can we deal with being nervous?Just relax and be patient.Everything will go well once you get into the routine. 57. You have to change your body clock back to normal.Go to bed earlier the week before classes start.Also,having some warm- up before school time is helpful.Doing exercise or making plans for the following week is a good idea. 58. It makes you feel organized if you have all the things you need.It is better to pack your schoolbag the night before school starts.Make sure you have enough pens,exercise books and other stationery. 59. What about wearing something you like?Maybe you got a new schoolbag during the holiday,or new sneakers that can put a spring in your step.If you wear a school uniform,you can wear your favorite watch or a new hairband to show your personal style. 60. The last but not least thing is to take care of yourself.Better to wear a mask in the crowd.You need to wash your hands before having meals or touching your faces.And it's also very necessary to keep the windows of the classrooms open. A.Start your school-year schedule(时间表) B.Come back to your school fashion C.Deal with your nerves D.Prepare your school things E.Say goodbye to old bad habits F.Look after your health Ⅸ.任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成任务。 (联考·2023-2024大连甘井子区改编)①China is a country with a long and rich history.It has many colourful holidays and festivals.The Double Second Festival(the Dragon Head-raising Festival or Longtaitou Festival)is one of them.This special day is on the second day of the second month of the Chinese lunar calendar( )It stands for the start of spring and farming. 2The dragon plays an important role in Chinese culture. Dragon culture is one of the most popular cultures in China.Chinese people call themselves the“descendants(传人)of the dragon”. People celebrated the Dragon Head-raising Festival with many customs about the dragon in ancient times. 3On the special day,people put ashes()in the kitchen. They thought the dragon could be led into their houses with the help of the ashes.People believed that if the dragon went into their houses,they could have good luck all year round and have a good harvest (in autumn.On the special day,people ate special food.The food was usually named after the dragon.For example,people ate noodles called "dragon whisker noodles"and dumplings called"dragon ears".On the special day,people sent gifts to each other,picked vegetables,welcomed wealth and went on a spring outing. 4Even though many of the customs have disappeared, the tradition of cutting hair is still reaching new heights.Today people rush to have their hair cut,especially have their children's hair cut on the Dragon Head-raising Festival.They want to make themselves have new looks and have a good year. 61.When is the Double Second Festival of the Chinese lunar calendar? 62.What does the festival stand for? 63.What does Paragraph3mainly talk about? 64.Why do people have their hair cut on the Double Second Festival? 65.开放性试题What do your family do on the Double Second Festival?Give one example X.短文填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从方框内所给的11个词 汇中选择10个意义相符的词汇，必要时可加情态动词或者助动 词，进行词形变化，填入空白处。 (期末·2022-2023德州九中)》 need search paint be want buy afford sit look repair find Luis and his wife Gloria live in an apartment,but it isn't big enough.They need a house with at least three bedrooms.They also 66. to have a yard for children to play in.And so far they 67. at several houses that are for sale.One of them is beautiful but terribly expensive.Their business is not going well,so they cannot afford an expensive house.That's why they 68. for one that doesn't cost a lot,and,of course that's not easy to find. 44 Yesterday they looked at four houses.And three of them 69. great.But they couldn't afford the house they liked, and they didn't like the one they 70. The only one affordable was old and had cracks()in the wall.Last night Luis and Gloria talked about the house for two hours;"I know we71. anything that costs less,and I want to move as soon as I can,"said Luis."And I am tired of looking at houses we cannot afford,"Gloria added.So they decided 72. the old house and repair it.The house 73. a lot of work,but it's a nice neighborhood and the backyard is big.It'll look beautiful when it 74. Luis and Gloria are good at 75. And some of their friends will help with the repair.The children will be happy to have their own house where they can make all the noise they want. Ⅺ.书面表达（满分15分） 76.中考新形式思维导图“双减”政策实施后，青少年有了更多的 空闲时间。21世纪英文报正在征集相关报告，假如你是李华， 请你根据下列提示，以“How to Make Full Use of Our Spare Time?”为题，用英文写一篇短文。 know the world help parents do by reading housework How to Make Full Use 拒绝盗印 of Our Spare Time? do exercise,get close to nature 要求：(1)语言通顺，要点齐全，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范； (2)文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校名称； (3)80≈100词。 How to Make Full Use of Our Spare Time?