18.上学期学情调研(二)-【真题圈】2025-2026学年九年级全册英语练考试卷（人教版）

答案与解析 From this experience,I understand that as long as you work hard,you will get something.I will study hard in the future and be more confident. 18.第一学期学情调研（二） 听力材料： I.听句子，在每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子 读一遍。 1.It could belong to her. 2.Do you like comedies? 3.He used to be shy. 4.It's no big deal! 5.Where did it happen? Ⅱ.听对话，每段对话后有几道小题，根据对话内容，选择正确答 案。每段对话读两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第6小题。 M:Your dress is very nice.What is it made of? W:I think it is made of silk and it's made in Hangzhou. 听第二段对话，回答第7小题。 M:How much is the jacket now? W:It was 200 yuan last week.And now you only need to pay half. 听第三段对话，回答第8小题。 M:How do you study for a test,Mary? W:Both my brother and I have good ways.He studies by reading the textbook,while I study by working with my friends. 听第四段对话，回答第9小题。 W:Oh,it was unfair that I wasn't allowed to take the test.But I think they should give me a chance. M:Carmen,the school has to have rules.Maybe you could talk to the teacher tomorrow. 听第五段对话，回答第10小题。 W:Oh,Lin.Look,someone left a hair band and a toy bear here. M:The hair band could be Linda's.She has one like this.And the toy bear could be her sister Lily's. 听第六段对话，回答第11~12小题。 M:It's surprising you are moving out of this building.It is quite convenient and safe to live here. W:Well,don't you think it's too noisy at night?I have to close all the windows while studying. M:It's OK for me,for I live three floors above yours.It's true that there are too many bars on this street. W:I will move to live with my best friend in a flat near the university next week. M:Good for you.That's a quiet neighborhood. 听第七段对话，回答第13~15小题。 W:Bill,do you know the UN Language Days? M:Yes,it is set up to encourage the use of six languages. W:April 20th is the UN Chinese Language Day.On that day,we will hold some activities in our school.Do you want to join us? M:Of course.You know I love Chinese very much. W:Great!David will also come. M:David?Do you mean the boy who was in the same class as us in primary school? 6 W:Yes,we haven't seen him for three years. 】 M:Well,I'm looking forward to meeting him. Ⅲ.听短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。短文读两遍。 Good morning,everyone.Good to see all the new faces here. Welcome to Peterson House,an old building in this high school.As you can see,the building has a dining room,a kitchen,an activity room and many rooms for students.It was built in the 1840s and used by its first owner,a famous businessman,John Peterson.That's how the house got its name Do you notice the number on your key card?It begins with the letter N,S,or W.The letters stand for the three wings of the house- N for the north,S for the south and W,the west.The number after the letter means the floor and the second number stands for your room.For example,S39 means you should go to the 3rd floor of the south wing.And your room is the ninth.Well,that's all.Enjoy your stay in the new school. 1-5 CBAAB 6-10 BACCB 11-15 CCAAC 16-20 CABAB 21.D空格处缺主语，所以应用名词性物主代词his,表示“他的 毛衣”，故选D。 22.A句意：“你怎样为考试学习？”“我通过小组合作学习。”sudy for a test“为考试学习”；by doing sth.表示方式。故选A。 23.A根据until we are perfect in every move可推知，舞蹈老师耐 心地给“我们”指导，patiently“耐心地”符合句意，故选A。 24.D根据“A tree can't make a forest..(独木不成林)”可知，团队 合作很重要，teamwork“团队合作”符合句意，故选D。 25.D根据“I think they're the best football players.”可知，“我” 认为他们是最好的足球运动员，所以“我”会一直支持他们， support“支持”符合句意，故选D。 26.B根据but now he takes part in different activities“但是现在 他参加各种各样的活动”可推知，此处指“Simon过去很文静”。 used to do sth.“过去常常做某事”符合句意，故选B。 27.D由句意“尽量充分利用你的时间，否则你可能 事无成”可知，应该是最终什么也做不成，end up“最终处于， 最终成为”符合句意，故选D。 28.A由came可知，这个消息的到来是发生在过去的事情。“我” 不吃惊，是因为在这之前“我”就知道工厂要关闭了，且kow 的动作应发生在came之前，应用过去完成时，表示在过去的 某个时间之前已经完成的动作，结构为had done,故选A。 29.B从句主语most of its surface是动作cover的承受者，且时 态是一般现在时，应用一般现在时的被动语态，故选B。 30.A根据he heard the little girl crying for help outside以及he rushed out of the room并结合选项可推知，句意为“他一听见小 女孩在外面呼救，就跑出了房间”。as soon as“一…就…” 符合句意，故选A。 【短文大意】本文主要讲述了Claire是一个完美主义者，什么事都 要做到最好。一次参加歌唱比赛时，她因为忘词只得到了第二名，因 此她很沮丧，在妈妈的安慰下她振作了起来，明白犯错也是一种成长。 3L.B quickly快速地；perfectly完美地；patiently耐心地；normally 正常地。根据“Claire had always been a perfectionist.”可知， Claire是个完美主义者，因此无论她做什么，每件事都必须做 到完美，故选B。 32.C excited兴奋的；bored无聊的；upset沮丧的；serious严重的。 根据“Claire had always been a perfectionist.”可知，如果她的工 作没做好的话，她将会很沮丧，故选C。 33.A competition比赛；club俱乐部；festival节日；team队。根据 "She had never come in second before in any of the competitions she joined.”可知，空处是competition的同词复现，所以应是社 区中心组织的唱歌比赛，故选A。 34.Awin赢得；beat打败；buy买；make制作。根据空后的first place可知，应是赢得第一名，故选A。 35.D strange奇怪的；different不同的；popular受欢迎的；wonder- ful精彩的。根据“As usual,Claire made sure she was well- prepared.”可知，像往常一样，Claire确保自己做了充分的准备， 因此Claire认为这一定是一次精彩的经历，故选D。 36.B create创造；remember记住；understand理解；change改变。 根据空后的a whole line of the lyrics可知，应是Claire没有记住歌 词，故选B。 37.Aine歌词；song歌曲；word词；page页。根据she could not _a whole line of the lyrics可知，空处是line的同词复 现，故选A。 38.C decision决定；choice选择；mistake错误；plan计划。根据 “It'sall right to make mistakes..”可知，此处应表示犯了一个多 么愚蠢的错误，故选C。 39.D根据空后的second place可知，应该是得了第二名，故选D。 40.D offer提供；find发现；lose失去；remind提醒。本句主语是 It“它”，指代前文the cup“奖杯”。根据she put up the cup on the wall in her room mistakes could help her to leam and improve 知，Claire把奖杯挂在墙上是为了提醒自己错误能帮助她学习 和进步，故选D。 【短文大意】本文是记者对Julia和Roddy的采访记录。 41.B细节理解题。本文为Reporter,Julia和Roddy之间的对话， 应该是一个采访，故选B。 42.C推理判断题。根据“We saw some baby dinosaurs.Then a really big one appeared.Although it was only a model,it looked very real!”可知，Julia看到了一些小恐龙，然后出现了一个非 常大的恐龙，虽然它只是一个模型，但看起来很真实，由此可 推断，Julia很害怕，故选C。 43.A细节理解题。根据“I almost jumped out of my skin!”,To cut a long story short以及it was a piece of cake可知，短文中能 找到3个习语，故选A。 44.D推理判断题。根据“To cut a long story short,the director chose me to appear in the film.”可推知，影片中可能会出现 Roddy,故选D。 【短文大意】文章介绍了不同国家的社交传统。 45.C细节理解题。根据“Red carnations are not expected,either. Traditionally,red carnations are placed on the graves of the dead (红色康乃馨也不被期待。传统上，红色康乃馨被放置在死者 的坟墓上)”可知，不把红色康乃馨当作礼物送给俄罗斯人是 因为红色康乃馨应该被放在坟墓上。故选C。 46.A细节理解题。根据“It's impolite to sprinkle salt on your food in front of your host.(在主人面前在食物上撒盐是不礼貌 的)”可知，在埃及主人面前，在食物上撒盐是无礼的。故选A。 47.C推理判断题。根据“If you are invited over to someone's home for a meal,you are supposed to arrive 10 to 15 minutes later than the requested time.(如果你被邀请去某人家吃饭，你应该比要求的时 间晚10到15分钟到达y可知，应该在晚上7：10至7：15到.故选C。 48.B细节理解题。根据“The hostess is excited about receiving five or seven flowers,but make sure to avoid an even number of flowers and number thirteen is also regarded as a very unlucky 真题圈英语九年级RJ12N number.(女主人对收到五朵或七朵花感到很兴奋，但确保避免 双数的花，数字13也被认为是一一个非常不吉利的数字)”可知， 应该带7朵。故选B。 【短文大意】本文是一篇议论文，主要论述了期望高的好处与坏处。 文章通过举例子，引导人们要对自己或他人抱有切合实际的期望。 49.C细节理解题。根据“you'll probably hear your friends say 'Go big or go home.'They think you should set high expectations..”可知，当朋友说“要么出众，要么出局”时，他们 是在鼓励你抱有很高的期望，故选C。 50.C代词指代题。根据“.if you believe that you can get an A in a test,you will probably spend a lot of time working on it.”可知， 如果相信自己能在考试中得A,就会花费很多时间在考试上 面，所以it指代前面的“考试”，故选C。 51.D细节理解题。根据“But if your expectations are too high to realize,it can be bad...A study showed that some students were under serious stress because they wanted to be perfect..”和后文的 实例可知，一些学生有压力是期望过高而无法实现导致的，故 选D。 52.B篇章结构题。第一段引出期望高是否好这一话题；第二、 三段介绍了期望高的好处和坏处；第四段做总结，故选B。 53.A主旨大意题。本文主要论述了期望高的好处与坏处，A项 “Different opinions on setting high expectations.”符合本文内容， 故选A。 【短文大意】本文是一篇记叙文。17岁的Alexis和父亲一起在野 外开车时，遇到晨跑的Sue被鹿攻击。危急时刻，勇敢的Alexis 和父亲一起救了Sue,并把她送到医院。 54.B细节理解题。根据第一段中“As the car moved closer, Alexis realized the deer was attacking a woman.Sue,a 44-year- old mother,had been out for her morning run.”可知，Sue在晨 跑时被鹿袭击了。故选B。 55.D推理判断题。根据第一段第二句“She looked out of the car window,enjoying the view of wildlife.”可以推断出，Alexis一 开始看到那头鹿，可能觉得很放松。故选D。 56.A词义猜测题。根据画线词后面的句子可推知，应选A。 57.C推理判断题。根据第二段中“She kicked the deer hard to get its attention so that it would leave the woman.”可知，应选C。 58.B标题归纳题。通读全文可知，整个故事讲述了Alexis和父 亲一起在野外开车时，遇到素不相识的Sue被鹿攻击，危急时 刻，父女二人合力救了Sue,并把她送到了医院，因此最佳标题 应为“一只危险的鹿袭击了一位女士”。故选B。 【短文大意】短文介绍了图画和文字的发展历史。 59.D根据“No one knows exactly why they were painted there..” 可知，此处是对这些图画被画在洞穴里的原因的猜测，故选D。 60.C根据"“About5,000 years ago,the Egyptians and other people in the Near East began to use pictures as a kind of writing.”可f知， 此处是在讲埃及人开始使用图画作为书写的方式，故选C。 6l.E根据“When an important person died,scenes and stories from his life were painted and carved on the walls of the place where he was buried..”可知，当重要的人死去，他生活中的场 景和故事就会被刻画在他们被埋葬的地方的墙上，说明埃及 人过去常常把文字和图画结合起来记录信息和故事，故选E。 62.B根据“Some of these pictures are like modern comic strip stories..”可知，一些图画和现在的连环画故事很像，说明埃及 可能是连环漫画的故乡，故选B。 63.Did,cost 64.How soon 65.when to 66.has had 6吼.used,drinking 短文大意】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了有关“恭维”的话题。 答案与解析 恭维有文化差异，不同国家的人对恭维有不同的反应。中国人在 接受称赞时似乎比其他人更谦虚一些。 68.notices句意：当别人注意到你并因某事称赞你时，你会感到 愉快，根据并列连词and及下文的praises you for something可知， 空处应为动词，因此此处用notice指“注意到”，故填notices。 69.differences句意：关于称赞是否存在文化差异呢？cultural difference表示“文化差异”，difference是可数名词，且根据are 可知需用复数形式，故填differences。 70.receive根据下文的for things that I don't think I deserve可 知，作者认为有时自己会因为不值得（夸奖）的事情受到夸奖。 receive“得到”，符合语境；根据前后句时态可知，此处需用一 般现在时，故填receive 71.though句意：例如，虽然我对出租车司机说的唯一一句话就 是“你好，请送我去机场”，但他说，“哇，你的中文太好了！”。 even though“虽然，即使”符合语境，故填though。 72.feels句意：仅仅因为说一句简单的话进行像这样的夸奖让人 感觉不真心。根据句意可知，此处是说作者的感觉；t为第三 人称单数形式，谓语动词也应用第三人称单数，故填feels。. 73.polite由表示转折的副词However可推断，司机夸奖作者应 该只是想礼貌一点，故填polite。 74.praised句意：当中国人被夸奖时，他们似乎更谦虚一些。根 据句意可知，此处表被动，应用一般现在时的被动语态，构成 是“be+及物动词的过去分词”，故填praised。. 75.complain根据下文的the bad service in restaurants可知，此处 指抱怨餐厅的服务不好；people是复数，谓语动词应用原形。 故填complain。 76.served根据上文的if I get good service可知，作者如果得到 了良好的服务，就会称赞服务他的人；由空前的has可知，此 处应为现在完成时。故填served。. 77.like此处是指像the food was delicious这样的夸奖；介词like 意为“像”。故填lke。 78.One possible version: How to Make Full Use of Our Spare Time Nowadays,we are busy with our lessons,but we still have to make full use of our spare time to make it meaningful. First,it's good to help our parents do some housework to show our love for them.Second,we will know more about the world by reading books.Third,it is a good chance for us to get close to nature and relax ourselves. In my opinion,we can do some sports to make us stronger and healthier.What's more,we can take an active part in some social activities as volunteers to help those in need. In a word,let's make full use of our spare time and make it more meaningful. 同步调研卷 19.UNTT13学情调研 l.D根据Lucy is friendly to her classmates可知，此处意为“因此 她班里的每个人都喜欢她”，故选D。 2.Bin“在…里面”；for“为了”；against“反对”；betwee “在…之间”。根据题干中的blue skies and clear waters可知， 此处应为fight for“为…而奋斗”，故选B。 3.B根据“The factory is sending out smoke.”以及“The government should do something to stop it..”可知，工厂正在排放有 害的烟，所以政府应该阻止它。harmful“有害的”符合句意，故选B。 4.C根据perfect language skills可知，拥有完美的语言技能使她在 找工作时比其他人更有优势，advantage“优势”符合句意，故选C。 5.B根据To protect the environment可知，人们应该回收一些废 弃物来保护环境，recycle“回收利用”符合句意，故选B。 6.D根据If we don't protect nature(如果我们不保护自然)可椎 知，此处指一些野生生物也许在将来会灭绝，故选D。 7.B由后文“Let's go and have a look now.”可知，要去看看。由 此可知，石头已经收集了。强调过去发生的事情对现在造成的 影响，用现在完成时，故选B。 8.C根据后句句意“我们可以收集它”可推测，此句句意为“不要 把废纸扔掉”。throw away“扔掉”符合句意，故选C。 9.C主语waste与动词require之间是被动关系，根据now可知， 句子用一般现在时态，一般现在时的被动语态的构成：am/is/are+ 及物动词的过去分词，故选C。 10.A结合选项可推知，句意为“如果我们点的东西吃不完，我们 应该将剩余的食物带回家”，应用f引导条件状语从句，故选A。 【短文大意本文主要讲述的是美国加利福尼亚州的Byan在一款 应用程序的帮助下清理水下的垃圾，使得海水变得干净了很多。 11.B technology is making it...for people to protect the environment 和下文中的“With the app,Bryan found joy in helping...the seas.”可 知，应是科技让保护环境变得更加容易了。故选B。 l2.A根据“For Bryan in California,all it takes to make a diffe- rence is his phone and a trip to the.”和下文中的“He also wants to keep the seas clean.”可知，Byan去的是海滩。故选A。 l3.C根据“The20-year-old student...diving.”和下文中的umed his hobby into an eco-friendly mission可知，Bryan的爱好是潜 水。enjoy doing sth.表示“喜爱做某事”，是固定用法。故选C。 l4.D根据“He also wants to keep the seas clean.Last June,he. turned his hobby into an eco-friendly mission.”可知，他想保 持海洋清洁，他最终做到了，此空处应为finally。.故选D。 l5.B根据“One day when Bryan was playing with his.,a new app called Rubbish caught his eye.”可知，一款新的应用程序起了他 的注意。应用程序应是在手机上的，此空处为phone。故选B。 l6.C look for寻找；sell out卖光；pick up检起；ask for要求。根据“The app calls on people around the world to...rubbish in their communities." 可知，应是捡垃圾。pick up rubbish表示“捡垃圾”。故选C。 17.B population人口；pollution污染；education教育；communi-- cation交流。根据“It organizes local clean-up activities which may help solve the..problem.”可知，它组织当地的清理活动。 清理帮助解决的是污染问题。故选B。 l8.A根据“Users only need to..their phones with the app and start cleaning.”可知，此处是短语connect...with.“把…连接 到…上”，表示在手机上安装应用程序。故选A。 l9.B spread传播；record记录；recycle回收利用；divide分开。根 据空后what kind of rubbish he was picking up and where he was finding it可知，这是应用程序帮助Bryan记录的内容。故选B。 20.B set up建立；clean up清理；build up加强；take up占据。根 In fact,Bryan had so much fun collecting underwater rubbish 0 可知，Byan很喜欢捡水下垃圾，也就是清理海洋。故选B。 e短文大意】本文通过Natalie的一封信，讲述了在2070年的用水真题圈英语 期宋调研卷 九年级RJ12N 18.第一学期学情调研（二） (时间：120分钟满分：120分) 尽 嫩 ☒貿 听力部分(20分) 000 【·听句子，在每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句麟 子。每个句子读一遍。（共5小题；每小题1分，共5分) )1.A.That must be Tom's. B.It might be a girl's room. C.It could belong to her. ( )2.A.Is it OK to talk aloud? B.Do you like comedies? C.Can we bring cameras? )3.A.He used to be shy. B.It made me feel scared. 製 C.She cleaned her room. )4.A.It's no big deal! B.Enjoy yourselves! C.That's a great idea！ )5.A.What was the problem? B.Where did it happen? C.Why were you late? 靴 Ⅱ·听对话，每段对话后有几道小题，根据对话内容，选择 正确答案。每段对话读两遍。（共10小题；每小题1分，共 10分) 听第一段对话，回答第6小题。 )6.What's the woman's dress made of? A.Paper. B.Silk. C.Cotton. 听第二段对话，回答第7小题。 ( )7.How much is the jacket now? A.100 yuan. B.200 yuan.C.300 yuan. 加 阳 听第三段对话，回答第8小题。 )8.How does Mary's brother study for a test? 胸) 品 A.By working with his friends. B.By listening to tapes. C.By reading the textbook. 听第四段对话，回答第9小题。 )9.What is the probable relationship between the two speakers? A.Strangers. B.Teacher and student. C.Father and daughter. 听第五段对话，回答第10小题。 )10.Who could the hair band belong to? A.Lily. B.Linda. C.Lin 听第六段对话，回答第11~12小题。 ( )11.Why is the girl moving? A.The neighborhood is not very safe. B.It is not very convenient to live here C.She cannot stand the noise. ()12.What is the relationship between the two speakers? A.Strangers. B.Best friends. C.Neighbors. 听第七段对话，回答第13~15小题。 )13.What's the purpose of the UN Language Days? A.To encourage the use of six languages. B.To help students learn languages better. C.To help students make international friends. ( )14.When is the UN Chinese Language Day? A.On April 20th. B.On April 21st. C.On April 22nd. )15.Who was David? A.The speakers'teacher.B.The speakers'neighbor. C.The speakers'classmate. Ⅲ.听短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。短文读两遍。（共 5小题；每小题1分，共5分) ( )16.What do we know about Peterson House? A.It's the oldest building in town. B.It's a new building in the school. C.It has a dining room and a kitchen. )17.How did the house get its name? A.From a businessman. B.From a famous teacher. C.From its last owner. ( )18.What does the letter W on the key card stand for? A.Women.B.West. C.Warm -41— )19.Which floor is your room on if your key card says S39? A.The 3rd floor. B.The 9th floor. C.The 39th floor. )20.Who is the speaker talking to? A.Some high school teachers. B.Some new students. C.Some parents. 笔试部分(100分) Ⅳ.单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从下列所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处 的最佳选项。 )21.-Is this your brother's sweater,Joy? -No,it's not his sweater. is yellow. A.Yours B.Hers C.Mine D.His )22.-How do you study a test? 一I study working with a group. A.for;by B.by;in C.for;from D.of;by )23.The dancing teacher gives us instructions until we are perfect in every move. 拾绝A.patiently B.quickly C.bravely D.suddenly )24.-Do you know the Chinese saying"A tree can't make a forest.”? —Yes.It tells us that is very important in everything. A.ability B.value C.spirit D.teamwork )25.-I think they're the best football players.I'll them all the time. -I agree with you. A.prevent B.educate C.translate D.support )26.Simon be quiet,but now he takes part in different activities and has many new friends. A.is used to B.used to C.was used to D.wants to ()27.Try to make full use of your time,or you may achieving nothing. A.give up B.make up C.put up D.end up ()28.The news came as no surprise to me.I for some time that the factory was going to be shut down. A.had known B.will know C.have known D.know )29.The earth looks blue in space because most of its surface by ocean. A.covers B.is covered C.was covered D.have covered )30. he heard the little girl crying for help outside,he rushed out of the room. A.As soon as B.Unless C.If D.Although V.完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Claire had always been a perfectionist.No matter what she did,everything had to be done 31 to the last detail()If her work did not turn out well,she would be very 32 for days. When Claire heard about the singing 33 organized by the community centre,she was very excited to take part in it.Clare made up her mind to 34 first place.She had never come in second before in any of the competitions she joined."It must be a 35 experience!"she thought to herself.As usual Claire made sure she was well-prepared. At the beginning of her performance,Claire was doing perfectly fine.However,when she got to the chorus(副歌)，she could not 36 a whole line of the lyrics.So Claire just passed over that 37 completely.She was very upset with herself and nearly cried."What a silly 38 I made!"she thought.When one of the judges()announced that she had 39 second place, Claire cried on stage. Claire's mother comforted her.She said,"It's all right to make mistakes.That's how we learn.Claire had never thought of it that way.She dried her tears and agreed,"Maybe it is not that bad to lose.”Back home,she put up the cup(奖杯)on the wall in her room.It would 40 her how mistakes could help her to learn and improve. )31.A.quickly B.perfectly C.patiently D.normally )32.A.excited B.bored C.upset D.serious )33.A.competition B.club C.festival D.team )34.A.win B.beat C.buy D.make )35.A.strange B.different C.popular D.wonderful )36.A.create B.remember C.understand D.change )37.A.line B.song C.word D.page )38.A.decision 。 B.choice C.mistake D.plan )39.A.went B.felt C.given D.got )40.A.offer B.find C.lose D.remind Ⅵ.阅读理解（共18小题；每小题2分，满分36分） A 阅读材料，完成下列各题。 Reporter:What was the best part of your visit,Julia and Roddy? Julia and Roddy:The tour of the Film Park. Reporter:What did you like most about the Film Park tour? Julia:The Dinosaur Jungle was my favorite.It was hot and smelt like a real jungle.We saw some baby dinosaurs.Then a really big one appeared.Although it was only a model,it looked very real!I almost jumped out of my skin! Roddy:I really liked the Great Wave.It was wonderful.Everything was quiet.Then suddenly we saw a huge wave coming towards us.There was a terrible noise,and the wave seemed to come over the top of us,but we didn't get wet at all!I don't know how they did it. Reporter:Did you see any famous stars at the Film Park? —42 Roddy:No,we didn't,but we did visit a film set after the tour.The crew were shooting a scene showing some students in a school. They needed some more actors for the scene.To cut a long story short,the director chose me to appear in the film. Reporter:Oh,really?Did you enjoy working as an actor,Roddy? Roddy:Yes,I did.It was really interesting. Reporter:Did you have any difficulty in acting? Roddy:To be honest,it was a piece of cake! Word Bank dinosaur(恐龙)jungle(丛林)skin(皮肤)wave(波浪) crew(工作人员)shoot a scene(拍摄一个镜头) )41.This text is a(n) A.story B.interview C.poem D.play )42.Julia means by saying the underlined sentence“I almost jumped out of my skin!”. A.she was brave B.she was angry C.she was afraid D.she was tired )43.How many idioms (can you find in the text? A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Six. )44.We can infer from the text that A.the baby dinosaurs were very lovely B.tourists got wet in the Great Wave C.the director chose Julia to act D.Roddy may be seen in the film B 阅读材料，完成下列各题。 Nowadays,it is more and more convenient for us to travel around the world.But each country has different rules about social situations.It is helpful for us to learn as many of these customs as possible.Here are some suggestions. 1.Avoid giving certain flowers in Russia. Be careful when giving flowers to a friend or a business partner in Russia.Yellow flowers mean being cheated or a broken relationship.Red carnations(康乃馨)are not expected,either. Traditionally,red carnations are placed on the graves of the dead. 2.Skip the salt in Egypt. When you are invited to enjoy a meal in an Egyptian family, 切 8 you are not supposed to use the salt shaker (at table.It's 涧 impolite to sprinkle()salt on your food in front of your host.If you have to season(加调料调味)your plate,it means 尽 that you find the meal terrible. ☒倍 3.Don't show up on time in Venezuela. 0咖咖 Showing up early or on time is one of the good Chinese customs.Yet it is regarded as being rude in Venezuela.If you are invited over to someone's home for a meal,you are supposed to arrive 10 to 15 minutes later than the requested time.Early or punctual(准时的)guests are viewed as being too eager,even greedy(贪婪的) 4.Be careful of the number of your flowers in Finland. If you are invited to a party in Finland,you are expected to be exactly on time and bring the hostess some flowers.The 的 hostess is excited about receiving five or seven flowers,but 製 make sure to avoid an even(双数的)number of flowers and number thirteen is also regarded as a very unlucky number. Nobody looks forward to receiving them. Learning what you are supposed to do and not supposed to do in social situations may be difficult,but it is worth the trouble doing that. 部 )45.You are not supposed to give red carnations to a Russian as a gift because 金星教 A.Russians think red is a kind of unlucky color B.red flowers mean being cheated C.red carnations should be presented on the graves D.red carnations mean a broken relationship )46.Sprinkling salt on your food in front of your Egyptian host is very A.rude B.important C.impossible D.necessary 槛加 )47.If you are invited to have dinner in Venezuela at 7 p.m., 阳删 you are expected to arrive at 题) A.6:45p.m.to7:00p.m.B.7:00p.m.to7:10p.m. C.7:10p.m.to7:15p.m.D.7:45p.m.to7:50p.m )48.In Finland,you are supposed to bring flowers to the hostess. A.4 B.7 C.10 D.13 O 阅读材料，完成下列各题。 If you're working to become better or hoping to make a change,you'll probably hear your friends say "Go big or go home.”They think you should set high expectations(期望).But is it really good? Having high expectations could be good.It can motivate( )you.When you have high expectations for something,you'll probably try your best to make it come true.For example,if you believe that you can get an A in a test,you will probably spend a lot of time working on it.Also,when you start meeting your expectations,you'll set even higher expectations on yourself. Having high expectations on yourself doesn't only do you good.It will also make a difference to others. But if your expectations are too high to realize,it can be bad. Having high expectations can sometimes lead to mind problems, such as worry and unhappiness.A study showed that some students were under serious stress because they wanted to be perfect.High expectations can also let you down.This is especially true when you set expectations on other people whose actions you cannot control.For example,if you're feeling alone and you call up your friends,you surely expect them to make you feel better.When this fails to happen,you will feel down and unsatisfied with your friends.To avoid this situation,you should set your expectations realistically(切合实际地). It is hard to manage expectations,but the main thing is to set a more realistic and achievable expectation. )49.What do your friends want you to do when they say“Go big or go home.”? A.To cheer others up. B.To go home at once. C.To set high expectations. D.To spend a lot of time with them. )50.What does the underlined word"it"in Paragraph 2 refer to? A.High expectations. B.Family's words. C.The test. D.The stress. )51.Why were some students under serious stress? A.Their family didn't support them. B.Their study results were terrible. C.Their friends didn't care about them. D.Their expectations were too high to realize. —43 )52.中考新趋势推断文章结构What is the structure of the text? ① ① D A B.② ③C. ② D.①②B ②③④ ④ ③④ ④ )53.What is the text mainly about? A.Different opinions on setting high expectations. B.Valuable advice on realizing high expectations. C.Possible reasons for meeting high expectations. D.Serious problems in achieving high expectations. 0 阅读材料，完成下列各题。 Alexis,17,sat quietly in the passenger seat of her dad's car. She looked out of the car window,enjoying the view of wildlife. Then a deer came into sight about 200 yards in front of them."Dad, there's a deer there!"Alexis said.As the car moved closer,Alexis realized the deer was attacking a woman.Sue,a 44-year-old mother, had been out for her morning run.The deer appeared from the tall corn and began following her.Having lived in the countryside for years,Sue knew that most deer were afraid of humans.But this deer moved closer,even when she threw several small stones at it.Sue knew she was in trouble.She went to pick up a stick for self- protection,but the deer charged.It lifted her with its antlers( and threw her into the air.Within seconds,the deer had pushed her off the road. When Alexis and her father pulled up,the deer was throwing Sue like a doll.Alexis looked into the woman's terrified eyes,and before her father had even stopped the car,the teenager jumped quickly out of the car and ran toward the deer.She kicked the deer hard to get its attention so that it would leave the woman.However, the deer was not afraid at all.Then her father pushed the deer away from the woman. Alexis helped Sue into the car,and then applied a piece of cloth to Sue's injured leg."We're going to get you to a hospital,"Alexis said.Then she heard her father shout loudly.He had been knocked to the ground,and his right leg was seriously cut by the deer.Alexis took hold of a hammer from the car and ran to where her father lay on his back.She beat the deer's head and neck with all her strength.At last,the deer ran away.Alexis got in the driver's seat and sped toward the nearest hospital.She heard her dad's breathing grow difficult because a lot of blood flew from his wounded leg After Sue was treated,she thanked her rescuers with tears."You expect a teenage girl to get on the phone and call for help,”she says,“not to beat up a deer.” Alexis'father also thanked his daughter although it took many days for him to recover.And he said the same words as Sue did. ()54.Sue was attacked by a deer when she was A.driving home B.running in the morning C.resting in the car D.feeding wild animals ( )55.Alexis probably felt at first when she saw the deer. A.nervous B.afraid C.sad D.relaxed ( )56.The underlined word "charged"in Paragraph 1 pro- bably means“ A.ran forward B.went away C.woke up D.broke down ()57.Alexis helped Sue soon after she ran out of the car. A.by trying to bring the deer's life to an end B.by beating the deer with the hammer C.by trying to draw the deer's attention away from Sue D.by pushing the deer away from Sue （)58.The best title for the passage is“金星教” A.A Woman Was Seriously Injured B.A Dangerous Deer Attacked a Woman C.A Girl Rescued Her Father Successfully D.A Teenager Saved a Deer I.阅读还原（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分） 阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出 能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺。选项中有一项为 多余项。 (期末·2023-2024沈阳和平区)People have painted pictures for at least 30,000 years. The earliest pictures were painted by people who hunted animals.They used to paint pictures of the animals they wanted to catch and kill.Pictures of this kind have been found on the walls of caves in France and Spain.No one knows exactly why they were painted there.59. About 5,000 years ago,the Egyptians and other people in the Near East began to use pictures as a kind of writing.60. And also they represented the sounds of their language..The signs these people used became a kind of alphabet(字母表】 61. When an important person died,scenes and stories from his life were painted and carved on the walls of the place where he was buried.Some of these pictures are like modern comic strip stories.62. But,for the Egyptians,pictures still had magic power.So they did not try to make their way of writing simple.The ordinary people could not understand it. A.The old have difficulty understanding some of them. B.So it is said that Egypt is the home of the comic strip. C.They drew simple pictures or signs to represent things and ideas. D.Perhaps the painters thought that their pictures would help them to catch these animals. E.The Egyptians used to record information and to tell stories by putting writing and pictures together Ⅷ.完成句子（共5小题；每空1分，满分10分） 根据所给提示完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。 63.The book cost me80yuan.(改为一般疑问句) the book you 80 yuan? 64.The boy will make a tour abroad in 10days.(对画线部分提问) will the boy make a tour abroad? 65.Sally doesn't know when she can go back to school..(改为同 义句) Sally doesn't know go back to school. 66.康康买了那支钢笔五年了。（完成译句） Kangkang that pen for five years. 67.杯子被我们用来喝水。（完成译句) Cups are for water by us. Ⅸ.短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据上下文、所给首字母或括号内单词等提 示，在空白处填入适当的单词。每空一个单词。 “Your hair looks nice today.” This is an example of a compliment.It feels nice when someone 68.n and praises you for something.But are there cultural 69. (difference )in making compliments? Sometimes I 70.r compliments for things that I don't think I deserve.For example,a taxi driver says,"Wow,your 44 Chinese is so good!",even 71.t the only thing I said to him was "Hello,please take me to the airport."It 72.f insincere(不真心的)to make a compliment like this for saying just one simple sentence.However,I know he's just trying to be 73.p It also seems like Chinese people are a bit more humble( when they are 74.praise )They often downplay( 描谈写)the compliments.I appreciate this quality,as people like this are usually more honest. When and where should you give compliments?I try my best to praise people in the service industry.People sometimes 75.c about the bad service in restaurants,stores and other places.But if I get good service,I make sure to compliment whoever has 76.s me,such as by saying "the food was delicious"or something 77. that.This will encourage them to continue to provide good service to others. X.书面表达（满分16分） 78.中考新形式思维导图“双减”政策实施后，青少年有了更多 的空余时间。某英文报正在征集相关报告，假如你是李华， 请你根据下列提示，以“How To Make Full Use of Our Spare Time”为题，用英文写一篇短文。 know the world help parents do by reading housework How to Make Full Use of Our Spare Time do exercise,get close to nature 要求：（1)语言通顺，要点齐全，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范； （2)文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校名称； (3)80-100词，文章标题已给出，不计入总词数。 How to Make Full Use of Our Spare Time