16.Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpecte学情调研-【真题圈】2025-2026学年九年级全册英语练考试卷（人教版）

真题圈英语 同步调研卷 九年级RJ12N 有 16.UNT12学情调研 (时间：60分钟满分：100分) 和 冠 蝴 誉 I.单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 咖1咖 从下列所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填人空白处 的最佳选项。 )1.-Scott,why didn't you come yesterday? -I was going to,but I had unexpected visitor. A.a B.an C.the D./ )2.The temperature today is 30℃.It's really hot for April. A.in B.behind C.under D.above )3.At that moment everyone stared at me in disbelief.You can't imagine how I was. A.relaxed B.bored 製 C.embarrassed D.outgoing )4.The of the Sanxingdui Ruins Site(三星堆遗址) shocked the world. A.discovery B.development C.disbelief D.difference 的 ( )5.-Is the airport closed because of the bad weather? -No.But my plane to Beijing was because of it A.locked B.booked C.cancelled D.lost )6.-Mum,I've signed for a big box by Future Express 靴 递).What's in it? I'm not sure.It be a present from your brother. A.might B.must C.should D.will ( )7.You have overslept.You'd better Get up now. A.stop to sleep B.stop sleeping C.to stop to sleep D.to stop sleeping )8.He had promised to go to my birthday party,but he didn't when the party began. A.show up B.give up C.stay up D.take up )9.By the time he arrived at the airport,he found his flight A.take off B.took off 些咖 C.has taken off D.had taken off 阳删 )10.Don't go out the rain stops.Or you'll get 胞 wet! 显品 A.after B.since C.when D.until Ⅱ.完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 （期中·2023-2024济南槐荫区)Early this month,some friends and I were playing hide-and-seek at a park.I didn't know where I was going.Then suddenly I 11 that a piece of wood under me broke and I fell 25 feet into a pipe () I dropped into the running water fast.I was quite scared as it was 12 inside the pipe.I tried to stand up but I failed.I shouted for help but I could just hear my own 13 and the sound of rushing water.Almost losing hope,I started 14 After a while, I heard the sound of helicopters(直升机)and I knew people were looking 15 me.I began to feel relaxed.However,16 came.I even thought I was going to die.But I didn't give up.I knew I had to 17 Over about 12 hours 18 I'd fallen into the pipe,I heard someone shout,"Here's the kid!"He shouted aloud."Don't worry. We'll help you!”Then a rope(绳子)got lowered down.I held it and they 19 me out. Seeing that I was alive and 20,all my family and friends were so excited that they all cried.Then I was taken to hospital. 21 I was not seriously hurt. Later,they told me the whole 22.When I fell into the pipe,my 23 ran back to my home and the adults called the police,but it took a long time to find me because I'd travelled about two kilometers from where I fell.I couldn't imagine what would happen 24 they couldn't find me. In my later life,whenever I got into trouble,I would remember the moment I put my hands 25 the wall,and I would tell myself to live with hope and everything is going to be all right. )11.A.put B.took C.felt D.listed )12.A.busy B.dark C.quiet D.bright )13.A.doubt B.heart C.voice D.thought )14.A.dealing B.crying C.sleeping D.thinking )15.A.at B.up C.of D.for )16.A.anybody B.everybody C.nobody D.somebody )17.A.wait B.divide C.choose D.admire )18.A.until B.after C.since D.before )19.A.threw B.pushed C.forced D.pulled )20.A.safe B.born C.nervous D.surprised )21.A.Widely B.Finally C.Suddenly D.Luckily )22.A.game B.note C.story D.experience )23.A.friends B.parents C.neighbors D.relatives )24.A.if B.but C.though D.because )25.A.at B.to C.around D.against Ⅲ.阅读理解（共9小题；每小题3分，满分27分） A(期中·2023-2024重庆一中) 阅读材料，完成下列各题。 (One day,Gulliver was caught in a storm and his ship hit a rock,then was broken.He was washed to the beach by the sea wave and soon fell asleep.When he woke up,he found himself in Lilliput and a lot of people were around him and all of the people he saw —35 were just the same size as mice. The emperor spoke in such a high voice.His followers and all the ladies wore rich and beautiful clothes.The ground where they were standing looked like gold and silver cloth. The emperor and I communicated with each other but neither of us understood a single word.I tried words from my languages- French,Spanish,Italian and Latin.No one could understand my words,even the emperor's cleverest followers. After about two hours of useless communication,the emperor, his wife and their servants decided to leave,and only six strong guards were left around me.This was to stop me from running away and later,they would think up ways to kill me. These six guards were trying to give me some punishment.To scare them,I put five of them in my pocket.Then I pretended )to eat the sixth man.The poor man shouted terribly when he saw my knife in my hand.But I only cut the binding()around his hands.Then I put him on my feet and let him go.I lifted the other five men out of my pocket and put them gently on the ground,too. The people and soldiers were very surprised at what I did. They told the emperor about it quickly.After hearing this,the emperor ordered his men to make a bed for me to have a rest and they had to put six hundred of theirs together to make one for me.It seemed that they changed their idea of killing me. Adapted from Gulliver's Travels) )26.Gulliver tried many languages EXCEPT() A.French B.German C.Spanish D.Italian ( )27.中考新趋势细节排序The right order of the story is 1 Gulliver and the emperor couldn't understand each other. Gulliver only cut the binding around one of the guard's hands. 3Gulliver was washed to the beach and found himself in Lilliput. 4There were six guards around Gulliver to stop him from running away. A.①3②④B.③①④②C.①④②③D.④②①③ )28.According to the passage,all the people in Lilliput were A.huge and kind B.rich and huge C.little and short D.strong and scary )29.The people in Lilliput changed their idea of killing Gulliver because A.he was so strong that they weren't able to kill him B.there was a lot of heavy work for him to do C.he didn't hurt them and they considered him as a kind person D.he asked all the guards not to kill him B 阅读材料，完成下列各题。 How would you feel if you received a large amount of money all at once?That's exactly what happened to Nkosikho Mbele, a worker at a gas station in South Africa.His sudden luck was brought about by an act of kindness he did for a young woman- Monet,a company manager. One day,Monet stopped at the gas station to refuel(加油)， But when Nkosikho was about to serve her,she realized she didn't have any money or cards on her.She immediately tried to stop him. Knowing about her trouble,enthusiastically,Nkosikho decided to pay her gas bill of about $7 to make sure that she could travel across the highway with enough gas. "Madam,I'll pay for you so that you won't run out of gas on the road.Whenever you are near here again,you can just give me back the money,Nkosikho said.As for him,$7 was almost all he made in a day.He had to support a big family.He needed the money very much.He wasn't even sure if Monet would come back to return his money,but he still volunteered to help her. Several days later,Monet came back with his money and a box of chocolate.She was so thankful that she also posted their story on the Internet.Great changes took place.Nkosikho became famous in his town.Many people were moved by his act and offered to raise money for him.Nkosikho received around $24,000 as much as about his salary (of eight years.His boss also heard of his kind act and decided to give him a rise in salary. "I feel like I'm dreaming.My life has been changed," Nkosikho said excitedly.As common people,we can bring a great change to life by doing a small good thing. ()30.Why did Monet try to stop Nkosikho refueling? A.Because she was too poor to pay. B.Because she needn't refuel at all. C.Because she didn't have any money on her. D.Because she wanted to make friends with him. ( )31.How did Monet feel after Nkosikho helped her? A.Disappointed. B.Painful. C.Regretful D.Thankful ( )32.The underlined word"enthusiastically"means in Chinese. A.冷淡地B.热心地C.虚伪地D.悲观地 ( )33.Why did Nkosikho get a large amount of money,as much as about his salary of eight years? A.Because Monet gave $24,000 to Nkosikho in return. B.Because the boss raised money for Nkosikho for his kindness. C.Because more people knew Nkosikho's story through the Internet. D.Because Nkosikho worked hard and got enough money. )34.What can we learn from the passage? A.We should keep our promises. B.It's necessary to do anything to help others. C.A small good thing may make a great change. D.Helping others is helping ourselves. V.任务型阅读（共4小题；第35-37题每小题2分，第38 题4分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成任务。 (期中·2023-2024重庆八中) Remark for Flight CF4168 Dear passengers, Here is the remark board(留言板)of this flight!To provide you a better flight experience,we warmly welcome your remarks here. I've been a doctor for almost 20 years,and it is Actually,it my first time to give a remark here,for I really want is the worst flight to record this touching experience! I have ever taken! When our flight was about to land and all I felt very angry passengers were required to be seated well,a about it!I didn't teenage boy with Down syndrome(唐氏综合征)know why the suddenly became very nervous because of the sense airplane circled of weightlessness(失重感)，and he left his seat over the airport for and lay down on the ground.Though the crew( such a long time. 乘人员)asked him to go back to his seat for several All the passengers times,the boy didn't move at all.His parents also had to sit still to tried many ways to comfort him,but it still didn't wait for nothing!I work.It seemed that nobody could help.As a result, am so busy today, the plane had to circle above the airport,which and my business made some passengers very impatient and angry. partners are waiting Minutes later,a lady,said to be a teacher,stood for me for lunch. up,and slowly walked to the boy.She lay down beside Why do I have to him,smiling to him."Hey,boy!Are you looking for waste time here? something on the ground?"No reply."Did you have Tim a good time during the flight?"No reply."Are you afraid of something?"The boy turned to her...I didn't Dear pass- engers,I am the hear what they said very clearly,but later,the boy mother of the went back to his seat happily. boy with Down Doctors always treat their patients with syndrome. medicine,but faced with the boy,I felt so helpless. However,a teacher made it! Edem Amanda 35.Is it the first time for Edem to give a remark on the remark board of a flight? 36.How did Tim feel about the flight? 37.How did the lady help the boy go back to his seat? 38.开放性试题According to the passage,please finish the remark of the boy's mother.about 30 words) V.短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，用方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使短文意 思完整、连贯。 36 (期末·2023-2024哈尔滨道外区) shopping straight were discovery woke up myself luckily finished owner heading Life is full of the unexpected.Last Saturday after my French course 39. I decided to drive to the market to buy a meat pie for dinner.As I was 40. west,I saw a huge truck in the middle of the road.There had been an accident and there 41. many police officers around.I turned around and decided to go to a nearby 42. mall.However,I missed the road that led to it.Then I saw a restaurant that sold chicken noodles.I went inside and the lady,who was the 43. served me the most delicious bowl of chicken noodles ever.I had made an unexpected 44. I'm so glad that I cancelled my plan to go to the market. There is another event that I will never forget.I 45. at 10:00 on February 21,and realized that it was too late.I jumped out of bed and went 46. to the airport.But by the time I got to the airport,my plane to New Zealand had already taken off."I've missed my plane.What bad luck!"I thought to 47. The other planes were full so I had to wait till the next day.The next morning,I heard about the earthquake in New Zealand the day before.48. I missed the plane,so that my bad luck had unexpectedly turned into a good thing. I.书面表达（满分13分） 49.(模考·2023西安交大附中一模)假如你是李华，你想给你 的笔友Mary分享最近发生在你身上的一件出乎意料的事 情。请根据提示内容，用英语写一封邮件给她。 提示：(1)What happened? (2)When did it happen? 为绝{3]Whern? (4)How did it make you feel?Why? 要求：(1)参考提示内容，可适当发挥； (2)文章不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地 名等)； (3)词数80左右（开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总 词数)。 Dear Mary, 换 How's it going?I want to tell you an unexpected thing that has happened to me recently. Best wishes! Yours, Li Hua答案与解析 usually spend most of their time studying.Try to find the proper ways and love studying.They can help you a lot. Wish you happy every day! 16.UNT12学情调研 1.B根据句意“…但是我有一位意外的访客”可知，此处表达 数字“一”的概念，排除C、D两项。unexpected的读音以元音 音素开头，前面用an,故选B。 2.Din在…里面；behind在…后面；under在…下面，低于； above在…之上，超过。由“It's really hot for April.”可知，天气非 常炎热，气温非常高，所以气温在30℃之上，故选D。 3.C根据“At that moment everyone stared at me in disbelief.”可知， 每个人都怀疑地盯着“我”，这让人很尴尬，故选C。 4.A由句意“三星堆遗址的震惊了世界”可知，dis covery“发现”符合句意，故选A。 5.C由语境可知，虽然机场没有关闭，但是“我”去北京的航班被 取消了，故选C。 6.A根据答句中“T'm not sure.（我不确定)”可知，这是回答的人 的猜测，故选A。 7.B had better do sth.“最好做某事”，排除C、D两项；再由“You have overslept.(你睡过头了)”可知是不要睡觉了。stop doing sth.“停止做某事（停止正在做的事情）”，stop to do sth..“停下来 去做某事（去做另一件事情）”，因此排除A项，故选B。 &.A根据上文“He had promised to go to my birthday party(他曾 承诺参加我的生日聚会)”及表转折意义的but可知，他没有出 现，show up“出现”符合句意，故选A。 9.D根据By the time he arrived at the airport(他到达机场的时 候)可知，飞机在此之前就已经飞走了，时态为过去完成时，故 选D。 10.Dnot.until.…是“直到…才…”的意思，空格所在句意为 “直到雨停了才出去”，故选D。 【短文大意】本文主要讲述了作者玩捉迷藏的时候掉到管道里，过 了很长时间才被救出的故事。 ll.Cput放；take拿走；feel感觉；list列清单。根据a piece of wood under me broke可知，一根木头断了，这是作者感觉到的， 故选C。 12.B busy忙碌的；dark黑暗的；quiet安静的；bright明亮的。 根据inside the pipe及常识可知，管道里应该是很黑的，故 选B。 l3.C doubt怀疑；heart心脏；voice声音；thought想法。根据“T shouted for help but I could just hear my own..”可知，作者只能 听见自己的声音和湍急的水流声，故选C。 14.B deal处理；cry哭；sleep睡觉；think思考。根据Almost losing hope可知，作者开始哭了起来，故选B。 l5.D根据I heard the sound of helicopters可知，作者听到了直升 机的声音，作者知道人们在寻找自己，look for表示“寻找”，故 选D。 16.C anybody任何人；everybody每个人；nobody没有人；some body有人。根据I heard the sound of helicopters and I knew people were looking me及转折词However可知，作 者原本以为人们在找自己，但是没有人来，故选C。 l7.A wait等待；divide分开；choose选择；admire钦佩。根据“But 1didn1gvep”可知，作者没有放弃，知道自己必须等待教授) 故选A。 18.B句意：在我掉进管道里大约12个小时后，我听到有人喊道： “孩子在这儿！”。after“在…之后”符合句意，故选B。 l9.D throw扔；push推；force迫使；pull拉。根据“Then a rope got lowered down.”可知，应该是用绳子把作者拉出去，故 选D。 20.A safe安全的；borm天生的；nervous紧张的；surprised惊讶的。 句意：看到我活着并且安全，我所有的家人和朋友都很激动， 以至于他们都哭了。故选A。 2l.D widely广泛地；finally最终；suddenly突然；luckily幸运地。 根据I was not seriously hurt可知，幸运的是作者没有受重伤， 故选D。 22.C根据“When I fell into the pipe,my ran back to my home and the adults called the police..”可知，有人给作者讲了 整个事情的经过，故选C。 23.A some friends and I were playing hide-and-seek at a park 可知，是朋友们报信去了，故选A。 24.Aif如果；but但是；though虽然；because因为。句意：我无 法想象如果他们找不到我会发生什么。根据句意可知，此处 表示假设，故选A。 25.Dat在；to朝；around在…周围；against倚靠。根据put my hands the wall可知，是把手靠在墙上，故选D。 【短文大意】本文是小说《格列佛游记》的选段，讲述了格列佛来到 小人国的经历。 26.B细节理解题。根据“I tried words from my languages French,Spanish,Italian and Latin.”可知，格列佛尝试了法语 西班牙语和意大利语，没有德语，故选B。 27.B细节排序题。根据“He was washed to the beach by the sea wave and soon fell asleep.When he woke up,he found himself in Lilliput and a lot of people were around him and all of the people he saw were just the same size as mice.”可知，③最先发生；根 "The emperor and I communicated with each other but neither of us understood a single word.”可知，①在第二位；根据“.and only six strong guards were left around me.This was to stop me from running away and later,they would think up ways to kill me.”可知，④位于第三；根据“But I only cut the binding around his hands.”可知，②最后发生，故选B。 28.C推理判断题。根据“.he found himself in Lilliput and a lot of people were around him and all of the people he saw were just the same size as mice.”可知，小人国里面的人和老鼠一样大， 所以是很小、很矮的，故选C。 29.C推理判断题。根据“But I only cut the binding around his hands.Then I put him on my feet and let him go.I lifted the other five men out of my pocket and put them gently on the ground, too.”可知，格列佛没有伤害小人国的人，并且很友善，所以小 人国的人改变了杀死格列佛的想法，故选C。 【短文大意】短文讲述了Nkosikho因为好心帮助一位公司经理而 改变了自己生活的故事。 30.C细节理解题。根据“.she realized she didn't have any money or cards on her..”可知，她发现自己身上没带钱和银行卡，故选C。 3l.D细节理解题。根据第四段中的“She was so thankful”可知， 她是很感激的，故选D。 32.B词义猜测题。根据Nkosikho decided to pay her gas bill of about $7to make sure that she could travel across the highway with enough gas可知，Nkosikho决定帮她支付约7美元的油钱， 确保她能有足够的油开过这段公路。由此说明他是很热心的， enthusiastically的意思是“热心地”，故选B。 33.C细节理解题。根据第四段内容可知，Monet把Nkosikho的 善举发到了网上，很多人看到这件事后给他捐款，所以他得到 了很多钱，故选C。 34.C通读全文可知，一个善举给Nkosikho的生活带来了巨大 变化，他收到了许多捐款并得以张薪，故选C。 【短文大意】本文是飞机的留言板内容。大家针对飞机上一位身 患唐氏综合征的男孩引发的混乱发表了自己的看法。 35.Yes.Yes,itis.根据Edem的留言中的I've been a doctor for almost 20 years,and it is my first time to give a remark here 这是他第一次留言，应用肯定回答。 36.He felt very angry about it..根据Tim的留言中的“Actually,it is the worst flight I have ever taken!I felt very angry about it!" 知，他对这次航班感觉很生气。 37.She tried to understand him and talk with him patiently. Edem的留言中的“She lay down beside him,smiling to him.'” 以及她耐心地问男孩问题可知，老师先是表现得足够理解他， 然后耐心地问男孩问题。 38.I feel really sorry for taking up your time.And I am so thankful for the lady who helped my son in need.I truly wish everybody a nice day!(答案不唯一，言之有理即可) 【短文大意】短文讲述了作者两次出乎意料的经历。第一次是因 为一场车祸改变路线后发现了美食；第二次是因为睡过头错失航 班，却避免遇到地震。 39.finished I decided to drive to the market to buy a meat pie for dinner可知，应该是法语课结束后去市场，故填finished。 40.heading根据I saw a huge truck in the middle of the road可知， 作者向西行驶的时候，发现路中间有一辆大卡车，head表示 “前进”，故填heading. 41.were空处所在句是一个there be句型，主语是many police officers,故填were。 42.shopping根据上文I decided to drive to the market to buy a meat pie for dinner及I turned around可知，作者决定去附近的购物 中心，故填shoppingo 43.owner served me the most delicious bowl of chicken noodles ever可知，这位女士为作者提供了最美味的鸡肉面，说 明她是这家店的服务员或者主人，结合备选项可知填owner。. 44.discovery根据“I went inside and the lady,who was the served me the most delicious bowl of chicken noodles ever”可知，作者尝到了最美味的鸡肉面，这应该是一个意外 的发现，故填discovery。 45.woke up根据atl0:00和realized that it was too late可知，应 该是上午十点钟才醒来并意识到太晚了，故填woke up. 46.straight根据and realized that it was too late可知，作者意识到 时间已经很晚了，所以起床后径直赶往机场，故填straight。 47.myself根据“I've missed my plane.What bad luck!”可知，应 该是作者的心理活动，think to oneself表示“暗自思忖”，故填 myself。 48.Luckily my plane to New Zealand had already taken off I heard about the earthquake in New Zealand the day before 知，作者错过了去新西兰的飞机，第二天早晨又听说了那里发 生了地震，说明作者错过那班飞机是幸运的，空处位于句首) 单词首字母应大写，故填Luckily。 真题圈英语九年级RJ12N 49.One possible version: Dear Mary, How's it going?I want to tell you an unexpected thing that has happened to me recently. Last Sunday was my birthday.My dad bought me a nice cake. Our cat Kitty ate half of the cake when my family and I were busy preparing birthday dinner in the kitchen.I felt a little upset at first.However,my mum laughed happily and asked me when our cat was brought to our family.I remembered she gave it to me as a birthday present and from then on it was like my little sister. We neither knew nor had celebrated its birthday.So I told them I would share my birthday cake with Kitty every year.We had a happy birthday time with Kitty together last Sunday. Best wishes! Yours, Li Hua 期末调研卷 17.第一学期学情调研（一） 听力材料： 【.听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。每小题读两遍。 1.Betty,I'm going on my summer vacation next week. 2.Why not join a recycling group this weekend? 3.Helen,how long did you stay in Malaysia? 4.By the time I got to the bus stop,the bus had left. 5.You are speaking too fast;I can't follow you. Ⅱ.听短对话和问题，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。 请听第一组对话，回答第6题。 M:You play basketball so well. W:Thank you.Playing basketball is just my hobby. M:Do you know that Peter wants to be a basketball player? W:Yes.I hope his dream can come true. Q:What sports does Peter like? 请听第二组对话，回答第7题。 M:How do you greet each other when you meet in China? W:We shake hands.What about you Japanese? M:We bow. W:Wow,how different! Q:How do Japanese greet each other? 请听第三组对话，回答第8题。 M:It's raining outside.I planned to have a picnic. W:Don't worry.You can do that tomorrow. M:What's the weather like tomorrow? W:It is sunny. Q:What will the weather be like tomorrow? 请听第四组对话，回答第9题。 W:Tom,what would you do if you saw a little girl crying in the street? M:I would give her some candy. Q:What would Tom give to a little girl?