选修三Unit 4单元词汇练习-高中英语新沪教

选修三nit4词汇测试卷 basis,loan,take out a loan,plastic,apologise,ignore,in return,judge,scene,narrator narration,bet,make a bet,servant,as a matter of fact,by accident,sail,spot,consulate,dare,sort,mining,patience,to be honest,ought to,be about to do sth,indicate,beneath, postpone,odd,obligation,intention,nowhere,in case,extent,to...extent,opera,musical,dinosaur hug,pursue,duty,on duty,hesitate, sequence,eventually,tailor clerk,manner in a...manner downstairs,stair aside,frown,in that case,option,broad,indeed,normal,willing, be willing to do sth,element,plot,ambassador upper class,maintain,permission,permit,saying,external 第一节：单项选择（共15题，每题1分，满 16.Scientists that the earth is about 4.5 bil- 分15分) lion years old. 要求：从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案。 1.Scientists have to make an of how much damage the earthquake has caused. A.A.estimate B.evolve C.alternative D.superior 17.Over time,species have to adapt to their environm ents. 2.Over time,species to adapt to their changing envi- ronment. A.A.estimate B.evolve C.alternative D.superior 3.If you don't like this plan,there is an one. A.A.estimate B.evolve C.alternative D.superior 18.If you don't like this plan,we can consider an 4.This product is to that one in quality. one. A.A.estimate B.evolve C.alternative D.superior 5.The lady was dressed in an evening gown A.A.elegant B.hack C.extend D.universally 6,The hacker tried to。 into the company's database. 19.This product is to that one in quality A.A.elegant B.hack C.extend D.universally 7.They decided to their stay in the city for another week. A.A.elegant B.hack C.extend D.universally 20.She always dresses in an way. &.English is。 recognized as an international language. A.A.elegant B.hack C.extend D.universally 9.The scenes in the movie made the audience laugh A.A.comic B.combine C.formation D.horn 21.The hotel can our stay if we need it. 10.We should theory with practice. A.A.comic B.combine C.formation D.horn 11.The_ of clouds in the sky looked beautiful. A.A.comic B.combine C.formation D.horn 22.The scenes in the movie made the audi- 12.The of the car warned the pedestrians. ence laugh. A.A.comic B.combine C.formation D.horn 13.There was a short between the two parts of the concert. A.A.interval B.burst C.idiot D.murder 14.He out laughing when he heard the joke. 23.You should theory with practice. A.A.interval B.burst C.idiot D.murder 15.Don't be such an you should think before you act A.A.interval B.burst C.idiot D.murder 第二节：选词填空（共10题，每题1.5分，满 24.He into tears when he heard the badnews. 分15分) 要求：从方框中选择适当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。 estimate,evolve,alternative,superior,elegant,extend, 25.The police finally proved that he was of comic,combine,burst,innocent the crime. 第三节：词性转换（共10题，每题1分，满 41.They (combine)theory with 分10分) practice in their research. 要求：根据提示写出单词的正确形式。 42.The volcano (burst)into erup- tion suddenly. 26. v.估计 n. 估计→ n.估价师 43. The detective believed that the suspect (murder)the victim. 27. v进化：演变→ n.进化： 演变→ adj.进化的 44.The documentary (expose)the truth about the environmental problem 28. adj.可供选择的 n.可 供选择的事物→」 adv.作为替代地 45.She (tempt)to buy the beautiful dress but resisted. 29 adj.优越的；高级的→ 上级；长官→ adv.优越地 46.The artist (portray)the charac- ter with great skill. 30. adj.优雅的；高雅的→ av.优雅地：高雅地→ n.优雅；高雅 31 v延伸；扩展→ .延伸 扩展：范围→ adj.延长的；延伸的 32 V结合；联合→ n.结合； 联合；化合物→ adj.化合的；联合的 33. adj.主观的 → adv.主观地 n.主观性 34. v诱惑；吸引→ n.诱惑； 引诱；诱惑物→ adj.有吸引力的；诱人的 35 V暴露；揭露→ n.暴露； 揭露；曝光→ adj.无遮蔽的；暴露的 第四节：语法填空（共10题，每题1.5分，满 分15分) 要求：阅读短文，填入1个适当单词或括号内单词正确形 式。 In the 19th-century (era),many novels were filled with (complex)plots.A good novelist could (combine)different elements skillfully.For example,a story might start with a (mysterious)event that would grad- ually (evolve)into a thrilling adventure.The charac- ters were often well-drawn,with the author's (por- trayal)of their personalities being very (perceptive) Some stories had a (tragic)ending,while others were light -hearted (comedy).A great novel could always (charm)the readers and expose their (vul- nerability)to emotions. 第五节：动词形式填空（共10题，每题1.5 分，满分15分) 要求：用括号内动词的适当形式填空，注意时态、语态和 非谓语形式。 36.Scientists (estimate)the age of the universe to be about 37.8 billion years. 38.Over time,life on Earth has (evolve)into countless forms. 39.He (extend)his hand to greet the guests. 40.The hacker (hack)into the company's database last week. [第六节：句子翻译（共3题，每题5分，满分15分） 要求：运用括号中提示词将中文翻译成英文。 47.那个看似优雅的人实际上是个蠢货，他的行为暴露出了内心的脆弱。(elegant,.idiot,expose,ulnerability) 48.这个经典的喜剧情节巧妙地结合了幽默和悬疑元素，让观众们沉浸其中。(classic,,comedy,plot,combine) 49.人们普遍认为，在那个特殊的时代背景下，这场叛乱有着复杂的成因。(universally,ea,rebellion,complex) [第七节：写作运用（满分15分） 要求：使用全部提示词汇，写不少于100词短文。 50.写作运用 以“电影中的精彩世界”为主题，给出10个本单元核心提示词汇(estimate,,evolve,alternative,superior,, elegant,,comic,combine,.tragic,,expose,.charm),要求写不少于100词短文。 选修三Unit4词汇测试卷答案解析 题型 答案 单项选择 1.A2.B3.C4D5.A6.B7.C8.D9.A10.B11.C12.D13.A14.B15.C 选词填空 16.estimate 17.evolved 18.alternative 19.superior 20.elegant 21.extend 22.comic 23.combine 24.burst 25.innocent 词性转换 26.estimate:estimate:estimator 27.evolve;evolution;evolutionary 28.alternative;alternative; altematively 29.superior,superior,superiorly 30.elegant;elegantly;elegance 31.extend,exten- sion;extended 32.combine;combination;combined 33.subjective;subjectively;subjectivity 34. tempt;temptation;tempting 35.expose;exposure;exposed 语法填空 36.era 37.complex 38.combine 39.mysterious 40.evolve 41.portrayal 42.perceptive 43.tragic 44.comedies 45.charm 动词形式填空 46.estimate 47.evolved 48.extended 49.hacked 50.combined 51.burst 52.had murdered 53.exposed 54.was tempted 55.portrayed 句子翻译 56.The person who seems elegant is actually an idiot,and his actions expose the vulnerability in his heart.57.The plot of this classic comedy skillfully combines elements of humor and suspense, gripping the audience.58.It is universally believed that in that special era setting,this rebellion had complex causes. 写作运用 The world ofmovies is afascinating one that has evolved over time.Filmmakers constantly estimate the audience's preferences to create works that stand out.They combine different elements,such as elegant scenes and comic moments,to offer an alternative viewing experience.A superior movie can expose real-life issues while also having a tragic plot that touches the soul.The charm of a film lies not only in its visual effects but also in its ability to portray characters with integrity and perceptive details.Some movies with a mysterious setting can be truly gripping,even though they may show the vulnerability of the characters.In this era of film,the combination of different styles has led to the formation of many classic works.Despite the artificial elements in some movies,they still delight the audience and evoke strong emotions. 评分栏 第一节： /15 第二节： /15第三节： /10 第四节： /15 第五节： /15 第六节： /15第七节： ./15 总分： /100