精品解析：广西南宁市大家育才未来学校2025-2026学年九年级上学期9月份素质测评英语试卷

2025-2026年度秋季学期九年级9月份月素质测评 英语学科试卷 一、听力 (共30小题，每小题1分，共30分) (一) 听句子，选图片。 你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。 1. ______ 2. ______ 3. ______ 4. ______ 5. ______ (二) 听短对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 6. Where is the watch? A. On the bookshelf. B. In the bag. C. On the desk. 7. When will the man leave for Hainan? A. On June 23. B. On June 21. C. On June 19. 8. Where hasn’t the girl been to? A. Yu Garden. B. Jin Mao Tower. C. Shanghai Disneyland. 9. How will the boy go to Beijing? A. By train. B. By car. C. By air. 10. What’s the weather like now? A. Rainy. B. Cloudy. C. Sunny (三) 听长对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 请听第一段对话，回答第11至13小题。 11. What is The Great Wonder? A. A book. B. A film. C. A play. 12. Where are they? A. In the bookshop. B. In the library. C. In the classroom. 13. When does the man advise the girl to come again? A. On Wednesday. B. On Thursday. C. On Friday. 请听第二段对话，回答第14至16小题。 14. Who asked the girl to write about a wonder? A. Her Chinese teacher. B. Her English teacher. C. Her history teacher. 15. Which wonder is the girl going to write about? A. Victoria Falls. B. The Grand Canyon. C. The Giant’s Causeway. 16. How did the boy learn about the wonder? A. From a magazine. B. From a video. C. From a lesson. 请听第三段对话，回答第17至20小题。 17. When does the woman advise the man to leave for Beijing? A. On 18th May. B. On 22nd May. C. On 25th May. 18. Where will the visitors go first? A. To Tian’anmen Square. B. To the Summer Palace. C. To the Palace Museum. 19. How will the visitors go to see some modern buildings? A. By train. B. By coach. C. By car. 20. On which day will the visitors go to the Great Wall during the trip? A. The second day. B. The third day. C. The fourth day. (四) 听短文，选择最佳答案。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。 21. When did the speaker arrive in Hangzhou? A. On Tuesday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Thursday. 22. How tall is Liuhe Pagoda? A. 15.98 metres. B. 59.89 metres. C. 95.89 metres. 23. Where did they go after visiting Liuhe Pagoda? A. To a shop. B. To a bridge. C. To a restaurant. 24. How was the weather that day? A. Hot. B. Cool. C. Cold. 25. What does the speaker probably think about the trip? A. Wonderful. B. Boring. C. Terrible. (五) 听短文，填信息。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上，每空一词。短文读三遍。 A (n) (26) ______ programme Who: Betty What: Three nice parks in London ★Hyde Park: ◆Swim in the (27) ______ part of the park; ◆Enjoy summer concerts; ★St. James’s Park: Have a perfect view of Buckingham Palace, and watch and (28) ______ ducks; ★The Regent’s Park: ◆It’s famous for its large outdoor (29) ______ area; ◆People can (30) ______ to Oxford Street in 15 minutes; ◆It’s near the University of London and London Zoo. 二、补全对话 (共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据对话内容，从下面选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。 A: Hey, Tom! You look tired. ____1____ B: I stayed up late to prepare for today’s physics test. A: What time did you go to sleep then? B: ____2____ I only slept for about three hours. A: Are you joking? The teacher told us to go to bed early yesterday. B: I remember, but I was so nervous that I couldn’t sleep. ____3____ A: I’m so sorry to hear that. But the experts suggest that junior high students should enjoy at least 9 hours of sleep and go to bed before 10 p.m. ____4____ B: Really? I will try to do that. But how can I get to sleep quickly? A: ____5____ B: Nice idea. Thank you! A: You’re welcome. A. And I did badly in today’s test. B. What’s the matter? C. This is good for our health and can help us remember things better. D. Maybe you can drink some milk before sleep. E. I went to bed really early last night. F. I didn’t go to bed until 2 o’clock this morning. 【答案】1. B 2. F 3. A 4. C 5. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要是关于A关心Tom因熬夜备考物理测试而疲惫，并给出睡眠建议的对话。 【1题详解】 根据上文“You look tired.”可知，此处A应询问Tom疲惫的原因，选项B“怎么了？”符合语境，通过询问引出Tom熬夜的情况。故选B。 【2题详解】 根据上文“What time did you go to sleep then?”以及下文“I only slept for about three hours.”可知，此处需回答具体的睡觉时间，且该时间能体现只睡三小时的情况，选项F“我直到今天早上两点才睡觉。”符合语境。故选F。 【3题详解】 根据上文“I was so nervous that I couldn’t sleep.”以及下文“I’m so sorry to hear that.”可知，此处应补充一个让A感到遗憾的坏消息，选项A“而且我今天的测试考得很差。”符合语境，承接熬夜的后果。故选A。 【4题详解】 根据上文“the experts suggest that junior high students should enjoy at least 9 hours of sleep and go to bed before 10 p.m.”可知，此处需说明专家建议的好处，选项C“这对我们的健康有好处，还能帮助我们更好地记东西。”符合语境，解释早睡的积极作用。故选C。 【5题详解】 根据上文“But how can I get to sleep quickly?”可知，此处需给出快速入睡的方法，选项D“也许你可以在睡觉前喝些牛奶。”符合语境，提供具体的助眠建议。故选D。 三、完形填空 (共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分) 阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Jim Green has been in China for more than two years. He has been to many interesting places in Beijing, but he has not yet been to many other ____6____ of China. Last week he went to Mount Emei in Sichuan with his family. Many people like to travel by ____7____, but the Greens think that travelling by train is better. It is much ____8____ and far more enjoyable than a rushed journey by air. They had a wonderful train ride to Chengdu ____9____ they went on to Mount Emei by bus. The train was quite nice and tidy, and there weren’t too many people in ____10____ sleeping car. The Greens could stand up and ____11____ around. It was a long journey, but none of them felt tired. They talked, laughed and ____12____ cards. The conductor (列车长) kept coming to give them hot water. People nearby ____13____ each other. A young man tried to speak English ____14____ Mr and Mrs Green. Jim thought the train was like a big moving party. He went to sleep quite late. He enjoyed listening to the sound of the running train and then fell asleep. When Jim woke up the next morning, the train was ____15____ near Chengdu. His train ride seemed really short, but his memory of the journey will last long. 6. A. parks B. parts C. villages 7. A. ship B. bus C. plane 8. A. cheaper B. faster C. longer 9. A. before B. when C. after 10. A. our B. your C. their 11. A. turn B. walk C. travel 12. A. received B. sent C. played 13. A. talked to B. learned from C. shouted at 14. A. of B. for C. with 15. A. already B. never C. still 【答案】6. B 7. C 8. A 9. A 10. C 11. B 12. C 13. A 14. C 15. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了格林一家在中国旅行时选择乘坐火车而非飞机的经历，描述了他们在火车上的愉快时光。 【6题详解】 句意：他去过北京许多有趣的地方，但他还没有去过中国的许多其他地区。 parks公园；parts部分，地区；villages村庄。根据“He has been to many interesting places in Beijing, but he has not yet been to many other…of China.”的语境可知，此处表示吉姆未去过中国其他“地区”，而非特指公园或村庄。故选B。 【7题详解】 句意：许多人喜欢坐飞机旅行，但格林一家认为坐火车更好。 ship船；bus巴士；plane飞机。根据下文“…far more enjoyable than a rushed journey by air”可知，此处说明对比的是飞机。故选C。 【8题详解】 句意：它比匆忙的航空旅行便宜得多，也愉快得多。 cheaper更便宜的；faster更快的；longer更长的。火车费用通常比飞机便宜。故选A。 【9题详解】 句意：他们先乘火车愉快地前往成都，之后又乘公共汽车前往峨眉山。 before在……之前；when当……时；after在……之后。根据“They had a wonderful train ride to Chengdu…they went on to Mount Emei by bus”的逻辑顺序可知，先乘火车前往成都，再乘公共汽车前往峨眉山。故选A。 【10题详解】 句意：这列火车既舒适又整洁，而且他们所在的卧铺车厢里人也不多。 our我们的；your你的；their他们的。此处指格林一家所在的卧铺车厢，their符合。故选C。 【11题详解】 句意：格林一家可以站起来四处走动。 turn转身；walk走；travel旅行。根据“stand up and …around”的语境可知，此处指站起来，在车厢里走动。故选B。 【12题详解】 句意：他们聊天、大笑以及打牌。 received接收；sent发送；played玩。play cards“打牌”，是固定搭配。故选C。 【13题详解】 句意：附近的人互相交谈。 talked to和……交谈；learned from向……学习；shouted at对……大声叫嚷。根据“A young man tried to speak English…Mr and Mrs Green.”可知，此处为交谈的情景。故选A。 【14题详解】 句意：一个年轻人试图和格林夫妇说英语。 of……的；for为了；with和。根据“A young man tried to speak English…Mr and Mrs Green.”得到语境可知，此处指和格林夫妇说英语，with符合。故选C。 【15题详解】 句意：第二天早上吉姆醒来时，火车已经在成都附近了。 already已经；never从未；still仍然。根据“When Jim woke up the next morning, the train was…near Chengdu”以及“His train ride seemed really short”可知，此处强调完成状态，already符合。故选A。 四、阅读理解 (共20小题，每小题2分，共40分) A Let’s cut down on sugar Eating too much sugar can cause you to have a toothache or put on weight. It can also cause heart problems! • Stop adding sugar to milk. • Drink water instead of sweet drinks. • Eat whole fruits instead of drinking fruit juice. • Reduce the amount of sugar you use when making cakes and cookies. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 16. According to the reading, who eats the most sugar in a year? A. The Chinese. B. The Indians. C. The Americans. 17. Which of the following can be put in “________”? A. Why is sugar added to food? B. What food is popular with people? C. How much sugar is hidden in food and drinks? 18. At most how much sugar can a 14-year-old eat per day? A. 20g. B. 24g. C. 28g. 19. Which of the following is mentioned as a way to reduce sugar? A. Drink fruit juice when you’re thirsty. B. Do not add sugar when making cake. C. Choose whole fruits instead of fruit juice. 20. In which part of a magazine can we read the text? A. Food & Health B. Music & Art C. Science & Technology 【答案】16. B 17. C 18. C 19. C 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要通过数据图表介绍了全球糖消费量、日常食物中的含糖量以及如何减少糖摄入的健康建议。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据图表“How much sugar do people eat a year?”中的数据可知，印度一年的糖消费量最高。故选B。 【17题详解】 推理判断题。根据图表可知，下文给出了巧克力、果酱、果汁和可乐的含糖量的例子，具体说明了这些食物和饮料中隐藏的糖分含量，因此空格处应是一个承上启下、引出这些具体例子的问题。选项C“在食物和饮料中隐藏了多少糖？”符合。故选C。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据图表中“At most how much sugar can we eat per day?”可知，11岁以上年龄段的每日最大糖摄入量是7茶匙。根据单位换算“1 teaspoon=4g of sugar”，7茶匙即为28克。故选C。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据图表“How can we eat less sugar?”部分的建议“Eat whole fruits instead of drinking fruit juice”可知，选择完整水果代替果汁是减少糖分的方法之一。故选C。 【20题详解】 主旨大意题。根据全文可知，全文围绕糖的消费、过量食用的危害以及健康饮食建议展开，主题与食品和健康密切相关。故选A。 B What’s your dream job? How much do you know about it? A group of students from Tianjin found a common problem among teenagers. Most of them have little idea about their plans for jobs. To guide teenagers to make job plans, the students started a project. “Our survey shows 72% of students want to know more about different jobs. Doctors are the top ones, followed by teachers, accountants, lawyers and so on,” said Wang Xinran, the project leader. The team interviewed 32 professionals in different fields and posted their interviews online. They shared true stories behind each job, allowing students to learn about the jobs fully. A team member, Lu Jinyan, said his most unforgettable interview was with a photographer. “I used to think being a photographer was cool and romantic. But now I know they have to deal with lots of problems, such as a sudden change of weather or the damage to the camera,” Lu said. “They also need to communicate with different people, which is not easy.” But the project doesn’t mean to let the students down by telling them the truth. “We want to show the professionals’ (职业的) love and hard work rather than the bad sides,” said a member, Zhao Yajie. “Jobs can not only enrich (丰富) teenagers’ life experiences, but help them make quick progress. They are the real meaning of working. We really hope our project can help students know that.” 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 21. How does the writer begin the text? A. By showing ideas. B. By asking questions. C. By giving suggestions. 22. What are the most popular jobs in the survey? A. Doctors. B. Lawyers. C. Teachers. 23. What does Lu think of being a photographer now? A. Cool and romantic. B. Easy and exciting. C. Hard and challenging. 24. What is the purpose of the project according to the last paragraph? A. To help students get jobs. B. To show the bad sides of jobs. C To let students realize the meaning of jobs. 25. Which can be the best title for the text? A. A Helpful Project for Students. B. How to get a dream job. C. Different Jobs in Different Fields. 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. C 24. C 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍一群来自天津的学生启动一个项目，帮助学生了解工作的意义。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“What’s your dream job? How much do you know about it?”可知，作者以提问方式开启文章的。故选B。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Doctors are the top ones...”可知，最受欢迎的工作是医生。故选A。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。根据“I used to think being a photographer was cool and romantic. But now I know they have to deal with lots of problems, such as a sudden change of weather or the damage to the camera”和“They also need to communicate with different people, which is not easy.”可知，他现在认识到了摄影师是不容易的，要处理很多问题以及和不同的人沟通，故可推测出，他现在认为这个工作是辛苦并具有挑战性的。故选C。 24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Jobs can not only enrich (丰富) teenagers’ life experiences, but help them make quick progress. They are the real meaning of working. We really hope our project can help students know that”可知，工作不仅能丰富青少年生活经验，还能帮助他们快速进步。它们才是工作的真正意义。我们真的希望我们的项目可以帮助学生了解这一点，故这个项目是为了让学生认识到工作的意义。故选C。 【25题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍一群来自天津的学生启动一个项目，帮助学生了解工作的意义。故选项A“一个对学生有帮助的项目”符合。故选A。 C Thinking is good for the brain. It helps us do things like making plans and managing our feelings. Speaking out loud is like showing the quiet inner (内在的) speech. It can help us do better in different areas like school, sports and work. However, it can be really awkward if someone sees you talking to yourself. But don’t feel bad about it! Talking to yourself actually has a lot of benefits. Talking to oneself can bring self-confidence. A 2009 study invited 72 tennis players to take part in some matches. Researchers put the players into two groups: the first group said nothing while playing, and the second group talked to themselves while playing. They found that the self-talkers from second group showed more confidence and played better than those in the silent group. Talking to yourself can also help us manage bad feelings. “When we talk to ourselves as we talk to a friend, we can see things differently from a friend’s angle (角度),” said Jason Moser, a teacher from Michigan State University, US. This can help us see things more wisely, especially when we’re feeling sad or angry. Self-talk also helps improve memory. Researchers tested 4 different ways to memorize things: reading silently, reading aloud, listening to someone else read and listening to a recording of oneself reading. Those who read out loud memorized the information the best, researchers said in their study. It’s because the information is likely to become a long-term memory if read out loud. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。并将字母标号在答题卡上涂黑。 26. According to the passage, how many benefits does the self-talk have? A. 2 B. 3 C. 4 27. What’s the underline word awkward mean in Paragraph 1? A. 自豪的 B. 难过的 C. 尴尬的 28. What can thinking help us? A. It can help us sleep well. B. It can help us manage our feelings. C. It can help us more active in the class. 29. Why is reading aloud good for memory? A. Because it can make more people know the information. B. Because it can help to memorize things very quickly. C. Because it can help to have long-term memory. 30. What’s the structure of this passage? A. B. C. 【答案】26. B 27. C 28. B 29. C 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了自言自语对大脑的益处，包括增强自信、管理情绪和改善记忆等方面。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Talking to oneself can bring self-confidence.”、第三段“Talking to yourself can also help us manage bad feelings.”和第四段“Self-talk also helps improve memory.”可知，自言自语有三个好处：增强自信、管理情绪和改善记忆。故选B。 【27题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章第一段“However, it can be really awkward if someone sees you talking to yourself.”可知，如果别人看到你自言自语，可能会感到非常尴尬。故选C。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“It helps us do things like making plans and managing our feelings.”可知，思考可以帮助我们管理情绪。故选B。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第四段“Those who read out loud memorized the information the best, researchers said in their study. It’s because the information is likely to become a long-term memory if read out loud.”可知，大声朗读有助于形成长期记忆。故选C。 【30题详解】 篇章结构题。文章第一段引出 “自言自语有很多好处” 这个话题，后面第二、三、四段分别阐述了自言自语带来自信、管理坏情绪、提高记忆力这三个好处，是总分结构。故选A。 D Yi Houzhang is 77 years old this year. Since 1985, he has kept doing just one thing—planting trees day after day for over 40 years. In 1985, to make his dream of greening the mountain near his home come true, Yi sold one cow and three pigs to buy young trees. His seven family members all worked with him, including his mother. It was difficult to plant these trees, and it was even more challenging to water them. They had to use a shoulder pole (扁担) to carry water up to the mountain. After ten years of hard work, he planted over 130 hectares (公顷) of trees, but a wildfire in 1996 burned most of his trees, and only about 20 hectares of the trees remained alive. Yi quickly restarted his work with his family. For months, they lived in the mountains so that they would have more time to plant trees. The fire taught Yi a lesson. He visited many places to learn about fire prevention. Later he changed the kinds of trees and built fire paths. Now, Yi has a tea garden which spreads over almost 5 hectares. He can make about 50,000 yuan a year from the garden. Though Yi’s health condition is getting weaker and weaker as he gets older, he goes on working with the help of his children. “When I am unable to work, my job will be taken over by my children,” said Yi Houzhang. 根据语篇内容，按要求回答问题 31. How long has Yi Houzhang kept planting trees? ______________________________________________ 32. What was Yi Houzhang’s dream? ______________________________________________ 33. How did Yi and his family members water the trees? ______________________________________________ 34. How much can Yi make from his tea garden every year? ______________________________________________ 35. What do you think of Yi Houzhang? ______________________________________________ 【答案】31. For over 40 years. 32. Greening the mountain near his home. 33. They used a shoulder pole to carry water up to the mountain to water them. 34. He can make about 50000 yuan a year from the garden. 35. He has a strong will./ He is hard-working/ helpful... 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了77岁的易侯章40多年来坚持在家附近的山上植树的故事，包括他克服困难、火灾后重新开始以及最终建立茶园的经历。 【31题详解】 根据“Since 1985, he has kept doing just one thing—planting trees day after day for over 40 years.”可知，他植树的时间超过40年。故填For over 40 years. 【32题详解】 根据“In 1985, to make his dream of greening the mountain near his home come true…”可知，他的梦想是绿化家附近的山。故填Greening the mountain near his home. 【33题详解】 根据“They had to use a shoulder pole (扁担) to carry water up to the mountain.”可知，他们用扁担运水。故填They used a shoulder pole to carry water up to the mountain to water them. 【34题详解】 根据“He can make about 50,000 yuan a year from the garden.”可知，茶园年收入约5万元。故填He can make about 50,000 yuan a year from the garden. 【35题详解】 开放性试题，言之有理即可，参考答案：He has a strong will./ He is hard-working/ helpful... 六、选词填空 (共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词能用一次。 soldier victory wonder during two finally produce amazing realise nearly The Baihetan hydropower (水力发电) station is on the border of Yunnan and Sichuan provinces. It is the ____36____ largest hydropower station in China, just after the Three Gorges Dam. It is a man-made ____37____. As early as the 1950s, Zhang Chong, the former vice chairman of the CPPCC (人民政协), had the idea building the Baihetan hydropower station. He was born in Luxi county of Yunnan province in 1901. ____38____ the War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression, he led his ____39____ to fight against the Japanese invaders (侵略者). After the ____40____ of the war, Zhang Chong returned to Yunnan. He started to do research along the Jinsha River. He ____41____ that building a huge hydropower station on the river was of great value. In the following twenty years, he continued working on the research programme. After years of research and discussions, the Chinese government ____42____ agreed to build the Baihetan station in 2002. It’s such a huge project that ____43____ 8 million metric tons of concrete (混凝土) was used to finish the dam. If you see it yourself, you will see how ____44____ the project is. It is not only used for flood prevention (防洪). Now the station can _____45_____ much electricity every year. 【答案】36. second 37. wonder 38. During 39. soldiers 40. victory 41. realised 42. finally 43. nearly 44. amazing 45. produce 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国第二大水电站——白鹤滩水电站的建设背景、历史渊源及其重要作用。 【36题详解】 句意：它是中国第二大水电站，仅次于三峡大坝。根据“just after the Three Gorges Dam”可知，它是第二大水电站用序数词second“第二”，表示顺序。故填second。 【37题详解】 句意：它是一个人造奇迹。根据前文介绍是第二大水电站可知，它是一个奇迹，用名词wonder“奇迹”，作表语。故填wonder。 【38题详解】 句意：在抗日战争期间，他率领他的士兵抗击日本侵略者。根据“the War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression”及备选词可知，是指在抗日期间，用介词during“在……期间”。故填During。 【39题详解】 句意：在抗日战争期间，他率领他的士兵抗击日本侵略者。根据“fight against the Japanese invaders”及备选词可知，是指率领士兵抗击日本侵略者，用名词复数soldiers“士兵”，表示泛指。故填soldiers。 【40题详解】 句意：战争胜利后，张冲返回云南。根据“After the ... of the war”及备选词可知，是指战争胜利后，the victory of“……的胜利”。故填victory。 【41题详解】 句意：他意识到在江上建设大型水电站具有重大价值。根据“that building a huge hydropower station on the river was of great value”及备选词可知，是指他意识到了这一点，此处描述是过去的事情，用一般过去时，动词用过去式realised“意识到”。故填realised。 【42题详解】 句意：经过多年研究和讨论，中国政府最终于2002年同意建设白鹤滩水电站。根据“After years of research and discussions”可知，是指经过多年研究和讨论，中国政府最终才同意建设水电站，用副词finally“最终”，修饰动词。故填finally。 【43题详解】 句意：这是一个如此巨大的工程，为了完成大坝的建设，使用了将近800万公吨的混凝土。根据“8 million metric tons of concrete”及备选词可知，是指将近800万公吨的混凝土，用副词nearly“将近”。故填nearly。 【44题详解】 句意：如果你亲眼看到，就会明白这个项目是多么令人惊叹。根据“you will see how ... the project is.”及备选词可知，是指这个项目多么令人惊叹，how修饰形容词amazing“令人惊叹的”。故填amazing。 【45题详解】 句意：如今，该水电站每年能生产大量电力。根据“much electricity”及备选词可知，是指生产大量电力，can后跟动词原形produce“生产”。故填produce。 七、书面表达 (共15分) 46. 10月6日是我们的传统节日——中秋佳节。假如你是中学生李逵，在中秋佳节即将来临之际，你远在非洲圣多美和普林西比民主共和国的笔友Giannis Antetokounmpo从身边的华人处听说了中秋节，并对此节日非常感兴趣，特给你发了一封邮件询问关于中秋节的电子邮件。现在请你用英文给他回信，内容包括： 1. 对中秋节进行简介； 2. 向对方介绍你是如何庆祝中秋节的； 3. 邀请对方来中国体验中秋节。 注意： 1. 词数为80左右； 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称； 4. 短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇： the eighth lunar month (阴历八月), lanterns (花灯), admire the full moon (赏满月) Dear Giannis Antetokounmpo, I’m glad to hear that you’re interested in Mid-Autumn Festival. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Kui 【答案】例文 Dear Giannis Antetokounmpo, I’m glad to hear that you’re interested in Mid-Autumn Festival. Let me introduce it to you.  It’s one of the most important traditional festivals in China. It falls on the 15th day of the 8th month of the Chinese lunar calendar every year. On that day, we usually go back home to enjoy a big meal with our family. The moon that night looks the brightest in the whole lunar month. What we love most is to admire the moon together. We sit together and eat mooncakes and fruit, sharing our stories. In addition, we also visit our relatives or friends. I hope you can come to China and enjoy the festival with me. Yours, Li Kui 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材： 本文是一封电子邮件； ②时态：时态是“一般现在时”； ③提示：文章围绕“中秋节”展开，内容是以李逵的身份向笔友Giannis Antetokounmpo介绍中秋节和如何庆祝中秋节，以及邀请对方来中国体验中秋节，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步：根据提示内容，列出写作要点及每个要点中可能要用的表达； 第二步：开篇点明写邮件的目的，详细描述中秋节和如何庆祝中秋节； 第三步：邀请笔友Giannis Antetokounmpo来中国体验中秋节。 [亮点词汇] ① be glad to很高兴做某事 ② fall on适逢（某日） ③ In addition另外 [高分句型] ① The moon that night looks the brightest in the whole lunar month. （形容词最高级） ②What we love most is to admire the moon together. （“What we love most”从句作主语） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026年度秋季学期九年级9月份月素质测评 英语学科试卷 一、听力 (共30小题，每小题1分，共30分) (一) 听句子，选图片。 你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。 1. ______ 2. ______ 3. ______ 4. ______ 5. ______ (二) 听短对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 6. Where is the watch? A. On the bookshelf. B. In the bag. C. On the desk. 7. When will the man leave for Hainan? A. On June 23. B. On June 21. C. On June 19. 8. Where hasn’t the girl been to? A. Yu Garden. B. Jin Mao Tower. C. Shanghai Disneyland. 9. How will the boy go to Beijing? A. By train. B. By car. C. By air. 10. What’s the weather like now? A. Rainy. B. Cloudy. C. Sunny (三) 听长对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 请听第一段对话，回答第11至13小题。 11. What is The Great Wonder? A. A book. B. A film. C. A play. 12. Where are they? A. In the bookshop. B. In the library. C. In the classroom. 13. When does the man advise the girl to come again? A. On Wednesday. B. On Thursday. C. On Friday. 请听第二段对话，回答第14至16小题。 14. Who asked the girl to write about a wonder? A. Her Chinese teacher. B. Her English teacher. C. Her history teacher. 15. Which wonder is the girl going to write about? A. Victoria Falls. B. The Grand Canyon. C. The Giant’s Causeway. 16. How did the boy learn about the wonder? A. From a magazine. B. From a video. C. From a lesson. 请听第三段对话，回答第17至20小题。 17. When does the woman advise the man to leave for Beijing? A. On 18th May. B. On 22nd May. C. On 25th May. 18. Where will the visitors go first? A. To Tian’anmen Square. B. To the Summer Palace. C. To the Palace Museum. 19. How will the visitors go to see some modern buildings? A. By train. B. By coach. C. By car. 20. On which day will the visitors go to the Great Wall during the trip? A. The second day. B. The third day. C. The fourth day. (四) 听短文，选择最佳答案。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。 21. When did the speaker arrive in Hangzhou? A. On Tuesday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Thursday. 22. How tall is Liuhe Pagoda? A. 15.98 metres. B. 59.89 metres. C. 95.89 metres. 23. Where did they go after visiting Liuhe Pagoda? A. To a shop. B. To a bridge. C. To a restaurant. 24. How was the weather that day? A. Hot. B. Cool. C. Cold. 25. What does the speaker probably think about the trip? A. Wonderful. B. Boring. C. Terrible. (五) 听短文，填信息。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上，每空一词。短文读三遍。 A (n) (26) ______ programme Who: Betty What: Three nice parks in London ★Hyde Park: ◆Swim in the (27) ______ part of the park; ◆Enjoy summer concerts; ★St. James’s Park: Have a perfect view of Buckingham Palace, and watch and (28) ______ ducks; ★The Regent’s Park: ◆It’s famous for its large outdoor (29) ______ area; ◆People can (30) ______ to Oxford Street in 15 minutes; ◆It’s near the University of London and London Zoo. 二、补全对话 (共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据对话内容，从下面选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。 A: Hey, Tom! You look tired. ____1____ B: I stayed up late to prepare for today’s physics test. A: What time did you go to sleep then? B: ____2____ I only slept for about three hours. A: Are you joking? The teacher told us to go to bed early yesterday. B: I remember, but I was so nervous that I couldn’t sleep. ____3____ A: I’m so sorry to hear that. But the experts suggest that junior high students should enjoy at least 9 hours of sleep and go to bed before 10 p.m. ____4____ B: Really? I will try to do that. But how can I get to sleep quickly? A: ____5____ B: Nice idea. Thank you! A: You’re welcome A. And I did badly in today’s test. B What’s the matter? C. This is good for our health and can help us remember things better. D. Maybe you can drink some milk before sleep. E. I went to bed really early last night. F. I didn’t go to bed until 2 o’clock this morning. 三、完形填空 (共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分) 阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Jim Green has been in China for more than two years. He has been to many interesting places in Beijing, but he has not yet been to many other ____6____ of China. Last week he went to Mount Emei in Sichuan with his family. Many people like to travel by ____7____, but the Greens think that travelling by train is better. It is much ____8____ and far more enjoyable than a rushed journey by air. They had a wonderful train ride to Chengdu ____9____ they went on to Mount Emei by bus. The train was quite nice and tidy, and there weren’t too many people in ____10____ sleeping car. The Greens could stand up and ____11____ around. It was a long journey, but none of them felt tired. They talked, laughed and ____12____ cards. The conductor (列车长) kept coming to give them hot water. People nearby ____13____ each other. A young man tried to speak English ____14____ Mr and Mrs Green. Jim thought the train was like a big moving party. He went to sleep quite late. He enjoyed listening to the sound of the running train and then fell asleep. When Jim woke up the next morning, the train was ____15____ near Chengdu. His train ride seemed really short, but his memory of the journey will last long. 6. A. parks B. parts C. villages 7. A. ship B. bus C. plane 8. A. cheaper B. faster C. longer 9. A. before B. when C. after 10. A. our B. your C. their 11. A. turn B. walk C. travel 12. A. received B. sent C. played 13. A. talked to B. learned from C. shouted at 14. A. of B. for C. with 15. A. already B. never C. still 四、阅读理解 (共20小题，每小题2分，共40分) A Let’s cut down on sugar Eating too much sugar can cause you to have a toothache or put on weight. It can also cause heart problems! • Stop adding sugar to milk. • Drink water instead of sweet drinks. • Eat whole fruits instead of drinking fruit juice. • Reduce the amount of sugar you use when making cakes and cookies. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 16. According to the reading, who eats the most sugar in a year? A. The Chinese. B. The Indians. C. The Americans. 17. Which of the following can be put in “________”? A. Why is sugar added to food? B. What food is popular with people? C. How much sugar is hidden in food and drinks? 18. At most how much sugar can a 14-year-old eat per day? A. 20g. B. 24g. C. 28g. 19. Which of the following is mentioned as a way to reduce sugar? A. Drink fruit juice when you’re thirsty. B. Do not add sugar when making cake. C. Choose whole fruits instead of fruit juice. 20. In which part of a magazine can we read the text? A. Food & Health B. Music & Art C. Science & Technology B What’s your dream job? How much do you know about it? A group of students from Tianjin found a common problem among teenagers. Most of them have little idea about their plans for jobs. To guide teenagers to make job plans, the students started a project. “Our survey shows 72% of students want to know more about different jobs. Doctors are the top ones, followed by teachers, accountants, lawyers and so on,” said Wang Xinran, the project leader. The team interviewed 32 professionals in different fields and posted their interviews online. They shared true stories behind each job, allowing students to learn about the jobs fully. A team member, Lu Jinyan, said his most unforgettable interview was with a photographer. “I used to think being a photographer was cool and romantic. But now I know they have to deal with lots of problems, such as a sudden change of weather or the damage to the camera,” Lu said. “They also need to communicate with different people, which is not easy.” But the project doesn’t mean to let the students down by telling them the truth. “We want to show the professionals’ (职业) love and hard work rather than the bad sides,” said a member, Zhao Yajie. “Jobs can not only enrich (丰富) teenagers’ life experiences, but help them make quick progress. They are the real meaning of working. We really hope our project can help students know that.” 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 21. How does the writer begin the text? A. By showing ideas. B By asking questions. C. By giving suggestions. 22. What are the most popular jobs in the survey? A. Doctors. B. Lawyers. C. Teachers. 23. What does Lu think of being a photographer now? A. Cool and romantic. B. Easy and exciting. C. Hard and challenging. 24. What is the purpose of the project according to the last paragraph? A. To help students get jobs. B. To show the bad sides of jobs. C. To let students realize the meaning of jobs. 25. Which can be the best title for the text? A. A Helpful Project for Students. B. How to get a dream job. C. Different Jobs in Different Fields. C Thinking is good for the brain. It helps us do things like making plans and managing our feelings. Speaking out loud is like showing the quiet inner (内在的) speech. It can help us do better in different areas like school, sports and work. However, it can be really awkward if someone sees you talking to yourself. But don’t feel bad about it! Talking to yourself actually has a lot of benefits. Talking to oneself can bring self-confidence. A 2009 study invited 72 tennis players to take part in some matches. Researchers put the players into two groups: the first group said nothing while playing, and the second group talked to themselves while playing. They found that the self-talkers from second group showed more confidence and played better than those in the silent group. Talking to yourself can also help us manage bad feelings. “When we talk to ourselves as we talk to a friend, we can see things differently from a friend’s angle (角度),” said Jason Moser, a teacher from Michigan State University, US. This can help us see things more wisely, especially when we’re feeling sad or angry. Self-talk also helps improve memory. Researchers tested 4 different ways to memorize things: reading silently, reading aloud, listening to someone else read and listening to a recording of oneself reading. Those who read out loud memorized the information the best, researchers said in their study. It’s because the information is likely to become a long-term memory if read out loud. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。并将字母标号在答题卡上涂黑。 26. According to the passage, how many benefits does the self-talk have? A. 2 B. 3 C. 4 27. What’s the underline word awkward mean in Paragraph 1? A. 自豪 B. 难过的 C. 尴尬的 28. What can thinking help us? A. It can help us sleep well. B. It can help us manage our feelings. C. It can help us more active in the class. 29. Why is reading aloud good for memory? A. Because it can make more people know the information. B. Because it can help to memorize things very quickly. C. Because it can help to have long-term memory. 30. What’s the structure of this passage? A. B. C. D Yi Houzhang is 77 years old this year. Since 1985, he has kept doing just one thing—planting trees day after day for over 40 years. In 1985, to make his dream of greening the mountain near his home come true, Yi sold one cow and three pigs to buy young trees. His seven family members all worked with him, including his mother. It was difficult to plant these trees, and it was even more challenging to water them. They had to use a shoulder pole (扁担) to carry water up to the mountain. After ten years of hard work, he planted over 130 hectares (公顷) of trees, but a wildfire in 1996 burned most of his trees, and only about 20 hectares of the trees remained alive. Yi quickly restarted his work with his family. For months, they lived in the mountains so that they would have more time to plant trees. The fire taught Yi a lesson. He visited many places to learn about fire prevention. Later he changed the kinds of trees and built fire paths. Now, Yi has a tea garden which spreads over almost 5 hectares. He can make about 50,000 yuan a year from the garden. Though Yi’s health condition is getting weaker and weaker as he gets older, he goes on working with the help of his children. “When I am unable to work, my job will be taken over by my children,” said Yi Houzhang. 根据语篇内容，按要求回答问题 31. How long has Yi Houzhang kept planting trees? ______________________________________________ 32. What was Yi Houzhang’s dream? ______________________________________________ 33. How did Yi and his family members water the trees? ______________________________________________ 34. How much can Yi make from his tea garden every year? ______________________________________________ 35. What do you think of Yi Houzhang? ______________________________________________ 六、选词填空 (共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词能用一次。 soldier victory wonder during two finally produce amazing realise nearly The Baihetan hydropower (水力发电) station is on the border of Yunnan and Sichuan provinces. It is the ____36____ largest hydropower station in China, just after the Three Gorges Dam. It is a man-made ____37____. As early as the 1950s, Zhang Chong, the former vice chairman of the CPPCC (人民政协), had the idea building the Baihetan hydropower station. He was born in Luxi county of Yunnan province in 1901. ____38____ the War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression, he led his ____39____ to fight against the Japanese invaders (侵略者). After the ____40____ of the war, Zhang Chong returned to Yunnan. He started to do research along the Jinsha River. He ____41____ that building a huge hydropower station on the river was of great value. In the following twenty years, he continued working on the research programme. After years of research and discussions, the Chinese government ____42____ agreed to build the Baihetan station in 2002. It’s such a huge project that ____43____ 8 million metric tons of concrete (混凝土) was used to finish the dam. If you see it yourself, you will see how ____44____ the project is. It is not only used for flood prevention (防洪). Now the station can _____45_____ much electricity every year. 七、书面表达 (共15分) 46. 10月6日是我们的传统节日——中秋佳节。假如你是中学生李逵，在中秋佳节即将来临之际，你远在非洲圣多美和普林西比民主共和国的笔友Giannis Antetokounmpo从身边的华人处听说了中秋节，并对此节日非常感兴趣，特给你发了一封邮件询问关于中秋节的电子邮件。现在请你用英文给他回信，内容包括： 1. 对中秋节进行简介； 2. 向对方介绍你是如何庆祝中秋节的； 3. 邀请对方来中国体验中秋节。 注意： 1. 词数为80左右； 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称； 4. 短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇： the eighth lunar month (阴历八月), lanterns (花灯), admire the full moon (赏满月) Dear Giannis Antetokounmpo, I’m glad to hear that you’re interested in Mid-Autumn Festival. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Kui 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $