精品解析：湖南省长沙市南雅教育集团2025-2026学年九年级上学期10月调研考试英语试题

2025年下学期初三十月份调研试卷 英语科目 考生注意：本试卷分四个部分，61道小题，时量100分钟，满分100分。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. How does the boy feel about the news? A. Unbelievable. B. Nervous. C. Proud. 2. Which is the girl’s favorite festival? A. Easter. B. Thanksgiving. C. May Day. 3. Who was enjoying a walk with the boy? A. Betty B. Jack. C. Ben. 4. Where did Linda spend her May Day holiday last year? A. In Guangzhou. B. In Shanghai. C. In Beijing. 5. Who will cook dinner? A. Maria’s father. B. Maria’s mother. C. Maria. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、Ｃ三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第六段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What does the boy want to improve? A. His writing skills. B. His listening skills. C. His reading skills. 7. What will the girl lend to the boy? A. Her English book. B. Her grammar book. C. Her notebook. 听第七段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. Who does Lin Tao celebrate the Spring Festival with? A. His family. B. His classmates. C. His friends. 9. What food does Lin Tao like best? A. Noodles. B. Porridge. C. Dumplings. 听第八段材料，回答第10、11题。 10. When does the conversation take place? A. In the morning. B. At noon. C. In the afternoon. 11. Where is the boy going? A. To a supermarket. B. To a restaurant. C. To a library. 听第九段材料，回答第12至14题。 12. What does Ms. Black do? A. Areporter. B. A teacher. C. A nurse. 13. Why does Bruce want to visit China? A. For Chinese people. B. For Chinese sights. C. For Chinese food. 14. How long did Ms. Black work in China? A. For 5 years. B. For 10 years. C. For 20 years. 听第十段材料，回答第15至17题。 15. Where are the two speakers now? A. On the train. B. In a meeting room. C. In the waiting room. 16. Why does Tina go to New York? A. For her work. B. For a tour. C. For shopping. 17. What does Tina want to do before the train arrives? A. To buy some food. B. To go to the bathroom. C. To drink some water. 听第十一段材料，回答第18至20题。 18. How do Claudia’s family go to the mountain? A. By bus. B. By car. C. On foot. 19. Where do Claudia’s family have dinner on Christmas Day? A. At home. B. In the restaurant. C. On the mountain top 20. What do Claudia’s family do after dinner? A. Watch TV. B. Go to bed. C. Play card games 第二部分 阅读（共三节，满分40分） 第一节（共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Ethnic (少数民族的) new year celebrations are also rich in our country. Let’s learn about some of them. Ethnic New Year Introductions Tibetan New Year It comes in February or March. Before the festival, people sweep out the dust of their houses to drive away bad luck. They make special food like Guthuk soup. On New Year’s Day, they dress nicely, greet neighbors, and say “Tashi Delek! (扎西德勒)”. They visit temples (庙宇) to pray. Families enjoy meals together. It marks happiness and hope for the coming year. The Yi New Year It’s usually celebrated in November. As the most important holiday families get together and remember their ancestors. They kill a pig to make a big meal. The Yi People sing, dance, and play musical instruments, wearing their best traditional clothes. Young men also take part in exciting wrestling (摔跤) matches. It is a time for family and fun. Mongolian New Year Mongolian New Year, Tsagaan Sar, is in winter, often the same as Chinese New Year. Families clean their homes and wear new clothes. They eat lots of meat and milk products. The most important custom is that young people greet the elders to show respect. They have a big reunion dinner with dumplings. Everyone sings and dances together to celebrate the warm festival. 1. Why do Tibetan people clean their houses before the New Year? A. To say hello to bad luck. B. To say goodbye to bad luck. C. To say yes to bad luck. 2. What is a common custom for both the Yi and Mongolian people? A. Killing a pig. B. Eating dumplings. C. Singing happily. 【答案】1. B 2. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国的几个民族节日。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“Before the festival, people sweep out the dust of their houses to drive away bad luck.”可知，在节日之前，人们会清扫房屋的灰尘以驱除厄运，故选B。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“The Yi People sing, dance, and play musical instruments, wearing their best traditional clothes.”和“Everyone sings and dances together to celebrate the warm festival.”可知，彝族和蒙古族的共同习俗是快乐地唱歌，故选C。 B Of all the Chinese characters, the one for “family” is very special. This is the word “family” written in Chinese “家”. It’s a pictographic character (象形文字). The “宀” looks like the roof (屋顶) of a house, and the “豖” is a pictographic character for “pig”, which is developed from a picture like this: The word “家” with a pig under the roof of a house may show the importance of domestic animals (家畜) to traditional Chinese families. They were not just food. They meant wealth and stability (稳定). In Chinese culture, family ties are very strong. There is deep love and respect between parents and children, as well as other relatives. Usually, the father is strict. He wants to teach his children to be responsible and disciplined (自律). But this strictness comes from love. Parents work hard every day to give their children a good life and to set a good example. Children understand this, so they study hard to make their parents proud. Brothers and sisters in the family often have a close relationship. All the family members try their best to create a warm home. The ancestors also play a big role in the family. Even though they are no longer here, they remain a sweet memory in everyone’s heart. When we remember our ancestors, we feel stronger and more determined. Everyone values the idea of “making all the members of the family happy”. This family dream is actually quite similar to the Chinese Dream. The Chinese Dream is the idea that if every family works hard and lives well, the whole country will become stronger and more prosperous (繁荣).So the family is the heart of the country. By building happy families, we are also helping to build a better China. 3. What does the Chinese character “家” tell us about traditional Chinese families? A. They loved keeping pigs as pets. B. They built their houses with roofs. C. They valued domestic animals. 4. Which statement is TRUE according to Paragraph 2? A. The father is strict because he doesn’t love his children. B. The relationship between the family members is very close. C. The ancestors are not important for a family. 5. From Paragraph 3, we may infer (推断) that China’s ________ depends on every family. A. challenges B. communication C. development 6. In which part of the newspaper can we read this passage? A. Culture. B. Science. C. Travel. 【答案】3. C 4. B 5. C 6. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，探讨了汉字“家”的文化内涵及其在中国传统家庭中的意义。文章从“家”字的象形结构出发，解释了家畜对家庭的重要性，并深入描述了中式家庭关系的紧密性，以及家庭梦想与中国梦的关联，强调家庭在国家发展中的核心作用。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“The word ‘家’ with a pig under the roof of a house may show the importance of domestic animals (家畜) to traditional Chinese families.”可知，汉字“家”表明了传统中国家庭对家畜的重视。故选C。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“In Chinese culture, family ties are very strong. There is deep love and respect between parents and children, as well as other relatives.”以及“Brothers and sisters in the family often have a close relationship.”可知，在中国文化中，家庭成员之间的关系非常紧密。故选B。 【5题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第三段“The Chinese Dream is the idea that if every family works hard and lives well, the whole country will become stronger and more prosperous (繁荣).So the family is the heart of the country.”可知，中国的梦想是如果每个家庭都努力工作并生活得很好，整个国家就会变得更强大和繁荣，所以家庭是国家的核心。由此可推断，中国的发展依赖于每个家庭。故选C。 【6题详解】 推理判断题。文章主要介绍了汉字“家”的构成及其所代表的深刻含义，强调了家庭在中国文化中的重要性，以及家庭与国家之间的紧密联系。这些内容都与文化相关，因此最有可能在报纸的文化版块读到这篇文章。故选A。 C What makes you feel better when you’re sick? A bowl of hot soup, or maybe a good night’s sleep? But have you ever tried asking a doctor to stick needles (针头) through your skin (皮肤)? It is called acupuncture (针灸), which is the use of needles to put pressure on special points on the body. Although it is quite different from other common medical methods, many Chinese people say it works! Acupuncture is part of Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) and started thousands of years ago. From China, it spread all over the world. Scientific research shows it helps with many medical problems. So if you are OK with needles, this ancient practice is worth a try! Are you wondering how acupuncture helps people? In TCM, it is based on the idea of Qi. Qi is the life force or energy that flows (流动) through the body. Acupuncture is said to be good for the flow of Qi. Have you ever had a headache? How about back pain? Acupuncture can help both of these problems. Today, experts have learned that acupuncture works with the body’s nervous system. So it can help stop pain. Is acupuncture safe? As long as it’s done by an expert, yes! To become an acupuncturist, you have to learn Chinese medicine and pass very strict professional exams to get a certificate (合格证书). Only then can you be an acupuncturist. It is believed that wrongly placed needles can cause serious injury. Acupuncture may be the best-known practice in TCM. But people can still see plenty of other ancient practices today. Many people believe Chinese herbal medicine (中草药) improves their health as well. Plenty of old people do Tai Chi outdoors in the early morning. They turn to Tai Chi because they think it can greatly improve the flow of Qi. 7. How does the writer begin the passage? A. By comparing facts. B. By giving examples. C. By asking questions. 8. What does the underlined word “injury” in Paragraph 4 mean in Chinese? A. 抑郁 B. 损伤 C. 治愈 9. How can a person become an acupuncturist? a. Learn to do Tai Chi. b. Learn Chinese medicine. c. Get a certificate. d. Take exams. A. a,c,d B. a,b,c C. b,c,d 10. According to the article, what do we know about acupuncture? A. It can help keep the patient from feeling pain. B. It is the only ancient practice we can see today. C. It works better than Chinese herbal medicine. 【答案】7. C 8. B 9. C 10. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国传统医学（TCM）中的针灸疗法。 【7题详解】 细节理解题。根据“What makes you feel better when you’re sick?”可知，作者通过问问题开始了这篇文章。故选C。 【8题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“It is believed that wrongly placed needles can cause serious injury.”可知，人们认为，错误放置针头会造成严重损伤，划线词的意思是“损伤”。故选B。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据“To become an acupuncturist, you have to learn Chinese medicine and pass very strict professional exams to get a certificate (合格证书). Only then can you be an acupuncturist.”可知，成为针灸师需要先学习中医，再参加严格考试并获得证书。故选C。 【10题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Today, experts have learned that acupuncture works with the body’s nervous system. So it can help stop pain.”可知，今天，专家们已经了解到针灸对人体的神经系统起作用。所以它可以帮助止痛。选项A“它可以帮助病人不感到疼痛。”表述正确。故选A。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅用一次。 How to Prepare for the Exam Doing well in exams isn’t just about studying the night before. ____11____ Follow these steps, and you’ll feel confident and do your best on exam day. Make a Study Plan A clear study plan is the first step to success. Learn about your exam. You need to find out its main topics and how much each part counts. This helps you know what to focus on most. Divide your study material into small, easy parts. Make a timetable for each subject, spend more on hard topics, but don’t forget to review easy ones too. Set specific daily goals. Keep your study desk tidy to avoid distractions (分心).____12____ Use Active Learning Ways Just reading notes quietly isn’t enough—you need to “work” with the material in different ways. Test yourself often by closing your book and trying to remember what you learned. ____13____ Explain ideas in your own words, or teach them to a friend or family member. This makes sure you really understand. Practice with old exam papers. This helps you get used to the questions and how much time to spend on each. Make simple flashcards for key facts, formulas (公式), or words. Review them often to remember better. These methods turn what you read into knowledge you can use easily in exams. Keep a Healthy Lifestyle How you feel physically affects (影响) how well your brain works. Sleep 7-8 hours every night. This is when your brain stores what you’ve learned. Eat balanced meals and drink enough water—they help your brain stay sharp. ____14____ It reduces stress and helps you focus. Take short breaks while studying to stop your brain from getting tired. Try simple ways to relax, like deep breathing, if you feel stressed. It keeps you positive and focused. ____15____ If you put all these together, you’ll build both knowledge and confidence. Wish you the best of luck in all your upcoming exams. A. Do some exercise regularly, like walking or running. B. This works better than reading the same thing repeatedly. C. Preparing well for exams means planning smartly, learning actively and living healthily. D. It needs all-round plans, good study habits and healthy daily choices. E. A good plan stops you from putting things off and helps you prepare better. 【答案】11. D 12. E 13. B 14. A 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了准备考试的一些方法，包括制定学习计划、使用主动学习方式和保持健康生活方式。 【11题详解】 根据“Doing well in exams isn’t just about studying the night before.”可知，此处应是引出如何为考试做好准备，选项D“它需要全面的计划、良好的学习习惯和健康的日常选择。”符合语境，引出了下文关于考试准备的具体建议。故选D。 【12题详解】 根据“A clear study plan is the first step to success.”和“Set specific daily goals. Keep your study desk tidy to avoid distractions.”可知，此处应是强调计划的重要性，选项E“一个好的计划可以防止你拖延，帮助你更好地准备。”符合语境，进一步解释了制定清晰学习计划的重要性。故选E。 【13题详解】 根据“Test yourself often by closing your book and trying to remember what you learned.”和“Explain ideas in your own words, or teach them to a friend or family member.”可知，此处应是强调通过不同方式学习材料的好处，选项B“这比反复阅读同样的东西更有效。”符合语境，说明了主动学习方式的效果。故选B。 【14题详解】 根据“Sleep 7-8 hours every night. This is when your brain stores what you’ve learned. Eat balanced meals and drink enough water—they help your brain stay sharp.”和“Take short breaks while studying to stop your brain from getting tired.”可知，此处应是强调保持健康生活方式对考试准备的重要性，选项A“定期做一些运动，比如散步或跑步。”符合语境，进一步补充了健康生活方式的具体做法。故选A。 【15题详解】 根据“If you put all these together, you’ll build both knowledge and confidence.”可知，此处应是总结全文，强调全面准备考试的重要性，选项C“为考试做好准备意味着明智地规划、积极地学习和健康地生活。”符合语境，总结了全文的主旨。故选C。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 My grandfather’s eyesight was getting worse, so our family bought him a new smart speaker. We thought it was a perfect gift. He could just ask it to play music or news ____16____. However, he hardly used it. He still preferred his old broken radio. One evening, I found him trying to repair the radio with his trembling (颤抖的) hands. I felt a little sad. I asked him, “Grandpa, why don’t you use the new speaker? It’s much ____17____.” He sighed (叹气) and said, “This old radio has a special meaning. Years ago, when your grandmother was still here, we ____18____ it every evening. The sound from it filled our small room with warmth. I just want to hear its sound again.” I finally understood. It wasn’t about the function (功能), but it was about memory. I made a ____19____ to help him. “Grandpa, would you like me to help you repair it together?” I asked with ____20____. A big smile spread across his face immediately. We cleared the kitchen table and began our project the next morning. We spent the whole weekend ____21____ with the tiny parts inside the radio. Grandpa ____22____ guided me with his knowledge, and I helped with my young eyesight. It was a difficult but happy ____23____. When the familiar sound finally came out again Grandpa’s smile was the brightest I had ever seen. He kept saying, “We did it!” I felt a warm feeling in my heart. That day, I learned that ____24____ technology cannot replace human connection. True care means taking the time to ____25____ what someone truly loves and values. 16. A. easily B. difficultly C. carefully 17. A. more expensive B. more convenient C. more important 18. A. looked up B. listened to C. laid out 19. A. attention B. expression C. decision 20 A. happiness B. sadness C. madness 21. A. playing B. dealing C. discussing 22. A. politely B. secretly C. patiently 23. A. reunion B. result C. process 24. A. powerful B. peaceful C. careful 25. A. create B. understand C. increase 【答案】16. A 17. B 18. B 19. C 20. A 21. B 22. C 23. C 24. A 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一个家庭为视力衰退的祖父购买了智能音箱，但祖父仍钟爱旧收音机的故事。 【16题详解】 句意：他可以轻松地让它播放音乐或新闻。 easily轻松地；difficultly困难地；carefully仔细地。根据前文“smart speaker”和“just ask”可知，智能音箱操作简单，应选表示便捷的副词。故选A。 【17题详解】 句意：它方便多了。 more expensive更贵；more convenient更方便；more important更重要。与前文“old broken radio”形成对比，强调智能音箱的便利性。故选B。 【18题详解】 句意：很多年前，当你的祖母还在时，我们每晚都会听它。 looked up查阅；listened to收听；laid out摆放。根据后文“The sound from it”可知是收听行为。故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：我决定帮助他。 attention注意；expression表达；decision决定。“made a”后接名词，根据后文帮助行为可知是做出决定。故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：我开心地问道。 happiness开心；sadness悲伤；madness疯狂。根据后文“big smile”可知是积极情绪。故选A。 【21题详解】 句意：我们整个周末都在处理收音机的小零件。 playing玩耍；dealing处理；discussing讨论。“with the tiny parts”需要搭配表示操作的动词，deal with“处理”。故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：祖父用他的知识耐心地指导我，我用我年轻的视力帮助他。 politely礼貌地；secretly秘密地；patiently耐心地。根据修理过程的描述体现耐心教导。故选C。 【23题详解】 句意：这是个艰难但快乐的过程。 reunion重聚；result结果；process过程。此处描述修理收音机的整体经历。故选C。 【24题详解】 句意：那天我明白了再强大的科技也无法替代人际联系。 powerful强大的；peaceful和平的；careful仔细的。此处指科技力量的特征，需用“强大的”形容。故选A。 【25题详解】 句意：真正的关怀是花时间去理解他人真正热爱和重视的东西。 create创造；understand理解；increase增加。此处与“what someone truly loves”形成动宾关系，侧重于花时间去“理解”。故选B。 第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Death is a natural part of life. Countries around the world hold festivals ____26____ (remember) the dead, such as Zhongyuan Festival in China and Halloween in the US. These festivals show that people from China and the West hold different ____27____ (view) on death. Zhongyuan Festival, one of the most important ____28____ (tradition) festivals in China, is familiar to every Chinese. It is celebrated on the 15th day of ____29____ seventh lunar month. Chinese people believe that the gates of the underworld open on that day, allowing ghosts (鬼魂) to walk on Earth. Besides burning incense (烧香), many people choose to stay at home at night because they are afraid ____30____ running into a ghost. Another custom is to light water lanterns to help the dead find their way home. Halloween ____31____ (fall) on October 31st in Western countries every year. At night, people usually wear scary clothes to scare ghosts away. They also enjoy activities like trick-or-treat. This shows that Halloween is not about the fear of death, but a willingness to face it. Some people wonder ____32____ these different traditions will continue in the future. It is important to ____33____ (wise) pass them down to the next generation. Though people have different ideas about death, they all understand the ____34____ (important) of remembering the dead. This reminds _____35_____ (we) to treasure our time and live our best lives. 【答案】26. to remember 27. views 28. traditional 29. the 30. of 31. falls 32. whether##if 33. wisely 34. importance 35. us 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中西方不同国家纪念逝者的节日及相关习俗，展现了中西方对死亡的不同看法，同时强调了铭记逝者的重要性并提醒人们珍惜当下。 【26题详解】 句意：世界各国都有纪念逝者的节日，比如中国的中元节和美国的万圣节。根据“Countries around the world hold festivals ... the dead”可知，举办节日是为了纪念死者，应该用动词不定式作目的状语。故填to remember。 【27题详解】 句意：这些节日表明中西方人们对死亡有不同的看法。view“看法”，可数名词，different后接可数名词复数形式。故填views。 【28题详解】 句意：中元节是中国最重要的传统节日之一，每个中国人都熟悉它。此处应用形容词作定语，修饰名词festivals，tradition的形容词是traditional“传统的”。故填traditional。 【29题详解】 句意：它在农历七月十五日庆祝。此处表示第七个月，序数词seventh前加定冠词the。故填the。 【30题详解】 句意：除了烧香，许多人晚上选择待在家里，因为他们害怕遇到鬼魂。be afraid of doing sth.“害怕做某事”，固定短语。故填of。 【31题详解】 句意：在西方国家，万圣节在每年的10月31日。根据“every year”可知，句子时态为一般现在时，主语Halloween是第三人称单数，谓语动词fall“（在特定时间）发生”应用单三形式falls。故填falls。 【32题详解】 句意：一些人想知道这些不同的传统在未来是否会继续下去。根据“Some people wonder ... these different traditions will continue in the future.”可知，一些人想知道这些不同的传统在未来是否会继续下去，whether/if“是否”，引导宾语从句。故填whether/if。 【33题详解】 句意：将这些传统明智地传承给下一代是很重要的。此处应用副词修饰动词pass，wise的副词为wisely“明智地”。故填wisely。 【34题详解】 句意：尽管人们对死亡有不同的看法，但他们都理解纪念逝者的重要性。根据“the ... of”可知，此处应用名词importance“重要性”，the importance of“……的重要性”。故填importance。 【35题详解】 句意：这提醒我们要珍惜时间，过好我们的生活。此处应用人称代词宾格us作reminds的宾语。故填us。 第四部分 读写综合（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 You’ve probably heard the saying “You can’t teach an old dog new tricks” before, but what does it mean? And is it true? “You can’t teach an old dog new tricks” means it can be difficult for older people to learn new things. For example, it’s sometimes more difficult for an older person to learn to use a computer than for a younger person. Why? Younger people have grown up with modern technology and are more comfortable with it. Older people have less experience with it. They need to have the same basic understanding of how things work. Does that mean that an older person can’t learn new technology? Not at all! If you’re trying to teach someone something new, you must be patient no matter how old they are. Give them everything they need, show them how you do it, and then let them try it themselves. Help them practice until they get the hang of it. Last year, I tried to teach my grandpa to use phone payment at the subway station. Grandpa used to carry a thick wallet everywhere. I told him it was more convenient to use the mobile to pay, but he was worried about not learning it well. Then I sat beside him, opened the subway payment app, and showed him how to use the app on the phone over and over again. One day, I took him to the subway station and we actually used phone payment to get on the subway. First I showed him how to scan the code (扫码) at the subway entrance, and then let him try on his own. Grandpa’s hands shook slightly as he held the phone, but the station staff smiled and waited kindly. When the payment was successful, grandpa clapped his hands with joy. Now, he often tells others, “Thanks to my lovely granddaughter, I can travel around the city easily. I’m not an old-fashioned grandpa anymore!” You never know when an old dog will pick up a new trick, but that trick will probably lead him to a new hobby or even a better life! 36. Why is it sometimes harder for elderly people to learn to use a computer? ________________________________ 37. What did the grandpa use to carry everywhere? ________________________________ 38. Where did the writer and her grandpa use mobile payment? ________________________________ 39. How did the grandpa feel when the phone payment was successful? ________________________________ 40. Do you think we should teach the old new tricks? Why? ________________________________ 41. 根据要求完成短文写作 学校英文校刊主编读了上文中爷爷学习的故事后，深受触动。校刊主编针对初三学生发起了一场主题为“How to be a good learner?”的征文活动。你和同学们就此进行了讨论。请综合下面的思维导图，并做适当拓展，写一篇短文投稿。 要求：（1）80词左右（标题和开头都已给出，不计入总词数）； （2）文中不得出现真实人名和校名。 How to be a good learner? Everyone is born with the ability to learn. But how can we be good learners? ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】36. Because older people have less experience with modern technology. 37. A thick wallet. 38. At the subway station. 39. He felt joyful. 40. Yes, I think we should. Because teaching the old new tricks can lead them to a new hobby or even a better life.（答案不唯一，合理即可） 41. 例文 How to be a good learner? Everyone is born with the ability to learn. But how can we be good learners? Keeping active in learning is the first step. We should not only listen carefully in class but also take notes at the same time. After class, we can discuss problems with classmates actively. Developing study skills is also very important. We should learn to preview before class and review after class. By asking questions, we can clear up our doubts and deepen our understanding of the knowledge. What’s more, we need to learn from our mistakes. When we make mistakes, we should analyze them carefully and find out the reasons. Then we can avoid making the same mistakes again. As the saying goes, “Practice makes perfect.” We should practice more to improve our learning ability. In a word, if we follow these methods, we will surely become good learners. 【解析】 【原文】本文是一篇说明文，围绕俗语“You can’t teach an old dog new tricks”展开，先解释其含义，接着说明老人学新事物难的缘由，强调并非老人学不会新科技，并以作者教爷爷使用手机支付为例，表明老人学会新技能能带来新爱好甚至更好生活，最后提出要教老人新技能的观点。 【36题详解】 根据 “Younger people have grown up with modern technology and are more comfortable with it. Older people have less experience with it.” 可知，老年人有时更难学习使用电脑是因为他们对现代科技经验较少。故填Because older people have less experience with modern technology. 【37题详解】 根据 “Grandpa used to carry a thick wallet everywhere.” 可知，爷爷过去到处都带着一个厚厚的钱包。故填A thick wallet. 【38题详解】 根据 “One day, I took him to the subway station and we actually used phone payment to get on the subway.” 可知，作者和爷爷在地铁站使用了手机支付。故填At the subway station. 【39题详解】 根据 “When the payment was successful, grandpa clapped his hands with joy.” 可知，手机支付成功时，爷爷高兴地拍手。故填He felt joyful. 【40题详解】 本题开放性问题，答案不唯一，结合文章内容，阐述应该教老人新技能及原因，如能让老人有新爱好、更好生活等合理作答即可。故填Yes, I think we should. Because teaching the old new tricks can lead them to a new hobby or even a better life. 【41题详解】 [总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为征文短文。 ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”。 ③提示：写作要点围绕“How to be a good learner?”展开，根据思维导图从不同方面阐述成为好学习者的方法，要适当添加细节，突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。直接以问题“But how can we be good learners?”引出下文对成为好学习者方法的阐述。 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。按照思维导图，从“Keep active”“Develop study skills”等方面详细说明成为好学习者的具体做法。 第三步，书写结语。可以强调按照这些方法做对成为好学习者的重要性，鼓励大家尝试。 [亮点词汇] ①be born with天生具有 ②take notes记笔记 ③ask questions问问题 ④learn from向……学习 ⑤practice makes perfect熟能生巧 [高分句型] ①Keeping active in learning is the first step. （动名词作主语） ②We should not only listen carefully in class but also take notes at the same time.（not only...but also...连接并列结构） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025年下学期初三十月份调研试卷 英语科目 考生注意：本试卷分四个部分，61道小题，时量100分钟，满分100分。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. How does the boy feel about the news? A. Unbelievable. B. Nervous. C. Proud. 2. Which is the girl’s favorite festival? A. Easter. B. Thanksgiving. C. May Day. 3. Who was enjoying a walk with the boy? A. Betty B. Jack. C. Ben. 4. Where did Linda spend her May Day holiday last year? A. In Guangzhou. B. In Shanghai. C. In Beijing. 5. Who will cook dinner? A. Maria’s father. B. Maria’s mother. C. Maria. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、Ｃ三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第六段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What does the boy want to improve? A. His writing skills. B. His listening skills. C. His reading skills. 7. What will the girl lend to the boy? A. Her English book. B. Her grammar book. C. Her notebook. 听第七段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. Who does Lin Tao celebrate the Spring Festival with? A. His family. B. His classmates. C. His friends. 9. What food does Lin Tao like best? A. Noodles. B. Porridge. C. Dumplings. 听第八段材料，回答第10、11题。 10 When does the conversation take place? A. In the morning. B. At noon. C. In the afternoon. 11. Where is the boy going? A. To a supermarket. B. To a restaurant. C. To a library. 听第九段材料，回答第12至14题。 12 What does Ms. Black do? A. Areporter. B. A teacher. C. A nurse. 13. Why does Bruce want to visit China? A For Chinese people. B. For Chinese sights. C. For Chinese food. 14. How long did Ms. Black work in China? A. For 5 years. B. For 10 years. C. For 20 years. 听第十段材料，回答第15至17题。 15. Where are the two speakers now? A. On the train. B. In a meeting room. C. In the waiting room. 16. Why does Tina go to New York? A. For her work. B. For a tour. C. For shopping. 17. What does Tina want to do before the train arrives? A. To buy some food. B. To go to the bathroom. C. To drink some water. 听第十一段材料，回答第18至20题。 18. How do Claudia’s family go to the mountain? A. By bus. B. By car. C. On foot. 19. Where do Claudia’s family have dinner on Christmas Day? A. At home. B. In the restaurant. C. On the mountain top 20. What do Claudia’s family do after dinner? A. Watch TV. B. Go to bed. C. Play card games 第二部分 阅读（共三节，满分40分） 第一节（共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Ethnic (少数民族的) new year celebrations are also rich in our country. Let’s learn about some of them. Ethnic New Year Introductions Tibetan New Year It comes in February or March. Before the festival, people sweep out the dust of their houses to drive away bad luck. They make special food like Guthuk soup. On New Year’s Day, they dress nicely, greet neighbors, and say “Tashi Delek! (扎西德勒)”. They visit temples (庙宇) to pray. Families enjoy meals together. It marks happiness and hope for the coming year. The Yi New Year It’s usually celebrated in November. As the most important holiday, families get together and remember their ancestors. They kill a pig to make a big meal. The Yi People sing, dance, and play musical instruments, wearing their best traditional clothes. Young men also take part in exciting wrestling (摔跤) matches. It is a time for family and fun. Mongolian New Year Mongolian New Year, Tsagaan Sar, is in winter, often the same as Chinese New Year. Families clean their homes and wear new clothes. They eat lots of meat and milk products. The most important custom is that young people greet the elders to show respect. They have a big reunion dinner with dumplings. Everyone sings and dances together to celebrate the warm festival. 1. Why do Tibetan people clean their houses before the New Year? A. To say hello to bad luck. B. To say goodbye to bad luck. C. To say yes to bad luck. 2. What is a common custom for both the Yi and Mongolian people? A. Killing a pig. B. Eating dumplings. C. Singing happily. B Of all the Chinese characters, the one for “family” is very special. This is the word “family” written in Chinese “家”. It’s a pictographic character (象形文字). The “宀” looks like the roof (屋顶) of a house, and the “豖” is a pictographic character for “pig”, which is developed from a picture like this: The word “家” with a pig under the roof of a house may show the importance of domestic animals (家畜) to traditional Chinese families. They were not just food. They meant wealth and stability (稳定). In Chinese culture, family ties are very strong. There is deep love and respect between parents and children, as well as other relatives. Usually, the father is strict. He wants to teach his children to be responsible and disciplined (自律). But this strictness comes from love. Parents work hard every day to give their children a good life and to set a good example. Children understand this, so they study hard to make their parents proud. Brothers and sisters in the family often have a close relationship. All the family members try their best to create a warm home. The ancestors also play a big role in the family. Even though they are no longer here, they remain a sweet memory in everyone’s heart. When we remember our ancestors, we feel stronger and more determined. Everyone values the idea of “making all the members of the family happy”. This family dream is actually quite similar to the Chinese Dream. The Chinese Dream is the idea that if every family works hard and lives well, the whole country will become stronger and more prosperous (繁荣).So the family is the heart of the country. By building happy families, we are also helping to build a better China. 3. What does the Chinese character “家” tell us about traditional Chinese families? A. They loved keeping pigs as pets. B. They built their houses with roofs. C. They valued domestic animals. 4. Which statement is TRUE according to Paragraph 2? A. The father is strict because he doesn’t love his children. B. The relationship between the family members is very close. C. The ancestors are not important for a family. 5. From Paragraph 3, we may infer (推断) that China’s ________ depends on every family. A. challenges B. communication C. development 6 In which part of the newspaper can we read this passage? A. Culture. B. Science. C. Travel. C What makes you feel better when you’re sick? A bowl of hot soup, or maybe a good night’s sleep? But have you ever tried asking a doctor to stick needles (针头) through your skin (皮肤)? It is called acupuncture (针灸), which is the use of needles to put pressure on special points on the body. Although it is quite different from other common medical methods, many Chinese people say it works! Acupuncture is part of Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) and started thousands of years ago. From China, it spread all over the world. Scientific research shows it helps with many medical problems. So if you are OK with needles, this ancient practice is worth a try! Are you wondering how acupuncture helps people? In TCM, it is based on the idea of Qi. Qi is the life force or energy that flows (流动) through the body. Acupuncture is said to be good for the flow of Qi. Have you ever had a headache? How about back pain? Acupuncture can help both of these problems. Today, experts have learned that acupuncture works with the body’s nervous system. So it can help stop pain. Is acupuncture safe? As long as it’s done by an expert, yes! To become an acupuncturist, you have to learn Chinese medicine and pass very strict professional exams to get a certificate (合格证书). Only then can you be an acupuncturist. It is believed that wrongly placed needles can cause serious injury. Acupuncture may be the best-known practice in TCM. But people can still see plenty of other ancient practices today. Many people believe Chinese herbal medicine (中草药) improves their health as well. Plenty of old people do Tai Chi outdoors in the early morning. They turn to Tai Chi because they think it can greatly improve the flow of Qi. 7. How does the writer begin the passage? A. By comparing facts. B. By giving examples. C. By asking questions. 8. What does the underlined word “injury” in Paragraph 4 mean in Chinese? A. 抑郁 B. 损伤 C. 治愈 9. How can a person become an acupuncturist? a. Learn to do Tai Chi. b. Learn Chinese medicine. c. Get a certificate. d. Take exams. A. a,c,d B. a,b,c C. b,c,d 10. According to the article, what do we know about acupuncture? A. It can help keep the patient from feeling pain. B. It is the only ancient practice we can see today. C. It works better than Chinese herbal medicine. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅用一次。 How to Prepare for the Exam Doing well in exams isn’t just about studying the night before. ____11____ Follow these steps, and you’ll feel confident and do your best on exam day. Make a Study Plan A clear study plan is the first step to success. Learn about your exam. You need to find out its main topics and how much each part counts. This helps you know what to focus on most. Divide your study material into small, easy parts. Make a timetable for each subject, spend more on hard topics, but don’t forget to review easy ones too. Set specific daily goals. Keep your study desk tidy to avoid distractions (分心).____12____ Use Active Learning Ways Just reading notes quietly isn’t enough—you need to “work” with the material in different ways. Test yourself often by closing your book and trying to remember what you learned. ____13____ Explain ideas in your own words, or teach them to a friend or family member. This makes sure you really understand. Practice with old exam papers. This helps you get used to the questions and how much time to spend on each. Make simple flashcards for key facts, formulas (公式), or words. Review them often to remember better. These methods turn what you read into knowledge you can use easily in exams. Keep a Healthy Lifestyle How you feel physically affects (影响) how well your brain works. Sleep 7-8 hours every night. This is when your brain stores what you’ve learned. Eat balanced meals and drink enough water—they help your brain stay sharp. ____14____ It reduces stress and helps you focus. Take short breaks while studying to stop your brain from getting tired. Try simple ways to relax, like deep breathing, if you feel stressed. It keeps you positive and focused. ____15____ If you put all these together, you’ll build both knowledge and confidence. Wish you the best of luck in all your upcoming exams. A. Do some exercise regularly, like walking or running. B. This works better than reading the same thing repeatedly. C. Preparing well for exams means planning smartly, learning actively and living healthily. D. It needs all-round plans, good study habits and healthy daily choices. E. A good plan stops you from putting things off and helps you prepare better. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 My grandfather’s eyesight was getting worse, so our family bought him a new smart speaker. We thought it was a perfect gift. He could just ask it to play music or news ____16____. However, he hardly used it. He still preferred his old broken radio. One evening, I found him trying to repair the radio with his trembling (颤抖的) hands. I felt a little sad. I asked him, “Grandpa, why don’t you use the new speaker? It’s much ____17____.” He sighed (叹气) and said, “This old radio has a special meaning. Years ago, when your grandmother was still here, we ____18____ it every evening. The sound from it filled our small room with warmth. I just want to hear its sound again.” I finally understood. It wasn’t about the function (功能), but it was about memory. I made a ____19____ to help him. “Grandpa, would you like me to help you repair it together?” I asked with ____20____. A big smile spread across his face immediately. We cleared the kitchen table and began our project the next morning. We spent the whole weekend ____21____ with the tiny parts inside the radio. Grandpa ____22____ guided me with his knowledge, and I helped with my young eyesight. It was a difficult but happy ____23____. When the familiar sound finally came out again, Grandpa’s smile was the brightest I had ever seen. He kept saying, “We did it!” I felt a warm feeling in my heart. That day, I learned that ____24____ technology cannot replace human connection. True care means taking the time to ____25____ what someone truly loves and values. 16. A. easily B. difficultly C. carefully 17. A. more expensive B. more convenient C. more important 18. A. looked up B. listened to C. laid out 19. A. attention B. expression C. decision 20. A. happiness B. sadness C. madness 21. A. playing B. dealing C. discussing 22. A. politely B. secretly C. patiently 23 A. reunion B. result C. process 24. A. powerful B. peaceful C. careful 25. A. create B. understand C. increase 第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Death is a natural part of life. Countries around the world hold festivals ____26____ (remember) the dead, such as Zhongyuan Festival in China and Halloween in the US. These festivals show that people from China and the West hold different ____27____ (view) on death. Zhongyuan Festival, one of the most important ____28____ (tradition) festivals in China, is familiar to every Chinese. It is celebrated on the 15th day of ____29____ seventh lunar month. Chinese people believe that the gates of the underworld open on that day, allowing ghosts (鬼魂) to walk on Earth. Besides burning incense (烧香), many people choose to stay at home at night because they are afraid ____30____ running into a ghost. Another custom is to light water lanterns to help the dead find their way home. Halloween ____31____ (fall) on October 31st in Western countries every year. At night, people usually wear scary clothes to scare ghosts away. They also enjoy activities like trick-or-treat. This shows that Halloween is not about the fear of death, but a willingness to face it. Some people wonder ____32____ these different traditions will continue in the future. It is important to ____33____ (wise) pass them down to the next generation. Though people have different ideas about death, they all understand the ____34____ (important) of remembering the dead. This reminds _____35_____ (we) to treasure our time and live our best lives. 第四部分 读写综合（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 You’ve probably heard the saying “You can’t teach an old dog new tricks” before, but what does it mean? And is it true? “You can’t teach an old dog new tricks” means it can be difficult for older people to learn new things. For example, it’s sometimes more difficult for an older person to learn to use a computer than for a younger person. Why? Younger people have grown up with modern technology and are more comfortable with it. Older people have less experience with it. They need to have the same basic understanding of how things work. Does that mean that an older person can’t learn new technology? Not at all! If you’re trying to teach someone something new, you must be patient no matter how old they are. Give them everything they need, show them how you do it, and then let them try it themselves. Help them practice until they get the hang of it. Last year, I tried to teach my grandpa to use phone payment at the subway station. Grandpa used to carry a thick wallet everywhere. I told him it was more convenient to use the mobile to pay, but he was worried about not learning it well. Then I sat beside him, opened the subway payment app, and showed him how to use the app on the phone over and over again. One day, I took him to the subway station and we actually used phone payment to get on the subway. First I showed him how to scan the code (扫码) at the subway entrance, and then let him try on his own. Grandpa’s hands shook slightly as he held the phone, but the station staff smiled and waited kindly. When the payment was successful, grandpa clapped his hands with joy. Now, he often tells others, “Thanks to my lovely granddaughter, I can travel around the city easily. I’m not an old-fashioned grandpa anymore!” You never know when an old dog will pick up a new trick, but that trick will probably lead him to a new hobby or even a better life! 36. Why is it sometimes harder for elderly people to learn to use a computer? ________________________________ 37. What did the grandpa use to carry everywhere? ________________________________ 38. Where did the writer and her grandpa use mobile payment? ________________________________ 39. How did the grandpa feel when the phone payment was successful? ________________________________ 40. Do you think we should teach the old new tricks? Why? ________________________________ 41. 根据要求完成短文写作 学校英文校刊主编读了上文中爷爷学习的故事后，深受触动。校刊主编针对初三学生发起了一场主题为“How to be a good learner?”的征文活动。你和同学们就此进行了讨论。请综合下面的思维导图，并做适当拓展，写一篇短文投稿。 要求：（1）80词左右（标题和开头都已给出，不计入总词数）； （2）文中不得出现真实人名和校名。 How to be a good learner? Everyone is born with the ability to learn. But how can we be good learners? ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $