Unit 5 课时1 Listening & Speaking（分层作业）英语仁爱科普版八年级上册

Unit 5 Amazing Places Unit 5 课时1 Listening & Speaking分层作业 核心知识速记 03拓展培优 01基础达标 04思维进阶 02能力提升 ( 词汇 nest n.鸟巢；鸟窝 2. Mount n.山；山峰（在现代英语里仅用于地名) 3. lie v.位于；坐落在：躺：平躺 4. province n.省份 5.e ast n.东；东方 6. ceremony n.仪式；典礼 7. Olympics n.奥林匹克运动会；奥运会 8. central adj.在中心的;中央的 9. south-east n.东南：东南方：东南地区 10. yet conj.但是；然而 11. quite adv.十分，非常；相当 12. already adv.已经;早已 句型 Mount Huangshan is famous for its sea of clouds.It lies in the south of Anhui Province. 黄山以云海闻名。它位于安徽省的南部。 Japan lies in the east of Asia. Mount Fuji is the highest mountain in Japan. 日本位于亚洲的东部。富士山是日本最高的山峰。 The Great Wall runs from the west to the east in northern China. It starts from Shanhaiguan and ends at Jiayuguan. 长城在中国北部自西向东绵延。它东起山海关，西至嘉峪关。 Tian ’ anmen Square lies in the center of Beijing.Tens of thousands of people come here to see the national flag-raising ceremony every morning. 天安门广场位于北京市中心。每天清晨，成千上万的人来这里观看升国旗仪式。 People built Bird's Nest for the 2008 Beijing Olympics. It is in the south of the central area of Beijing Olympic Park. 鸟巢是为2008年北京奥运会建造的。它位于北京奥林匹克公园中心区的南部。 London is in the south-east of England.The world-famous Big Bear is there. 伦敦位于英格兰的东南部。世界著名的大本钟就在那里。 ) ( 7 . Niagara Falls is on the Niagara River. It is in the north-east of North America. 尼亚加拉大瀑布位于尼亚加拉河上。它位于北美洲的东北部。 8 . Which place do you plan to visit during your holiday?你假期计划参观哪个地方？ 9 . I plan to visit Mount Huangshan. 我计划去参观黄山。 10 . It lies in the south of Anhui Province.它位于安徽省的南部。 ) 一、单词拼写 1．They plan (take) a trip to Hangzhou this summer. 【答案】to take 【详解】句意：他们计划今年夏天去杭州旅行。take a trip“旅行”，结合“plan”可知，plan to do sth.“计划做某事”，空处用动词不定式。故填to take。 2．My hometown lies in the (south) end of Jiangsu Province. 【答案】southern 【详解】句意：我的家乡位于江苏省的南部端。此处作定语修饰“end”，用形容词southern“南部的”，故填southern。 3．The school held a lot of (ceremony) to celebrate the graduation (毕业) of its students. 【答案】ceremonies 【详解】句意：学校举办了许多典礼来庆祝学生毕业。空前a lot of“许多”后接可数名词复数或不可数名词，所以这里应用可数名词ceremony“典礼”的复数形式ceremonies。故填ceremonies。 4．Will Beijing and Zhangjiakou hold the winter (Olympic) in 2020? 【答案】Olympics 【详解】句意：北京和张家口将在2020举办冬奥会吗？本题的winter做形容词讲，指冬天的，冬季的；因此答案要用Olympic的名词Olympics。故答案为Olympics。 5．The bag is (quite) heavy. Can you help me to take it to the kitchen? 【答案】fairly 【详解】句意：这个包很重。你能帮我把它拿到厨房吗？ quite颇、相当地，副词，修饰形容词，其同义词是fairly。故填fairly。 二、单项选择 6．When the teacher asked why she didn’t finish her homework, Lily ________ that she was sick and ________ in bed all morning. But her deskmate saw her playing outside. A．lied; lie B．lied; lay C．lay; lied D．lay; lay 【答案】B 【详解】句意：当老师问她为什么没完成作业时，莉莉撒谎说她生病了，躺在床上整个上午。但她的同桌看见她在外面玩。 考查动词辨析和时态。 lie表示“撒谎”时，过去式为lied；lie表示“躺”时，过去式为lay。lay本身作为动词原形时，表示“放置”。根据题干可知，两空都是表示过去的事情，第一空应填过去式，由“she was sick”和“her deskmate saw her playing outside.”可知莉莉撒谎了，用lied；根据“in bed”可知，第二空表示躺在床上，也是过去式，应该用lay。故选B。 7．—Have you visited the new museum ________? —Yes. I have ________ visited it. A．ever; yet B．yet; ever C．ever; already D．yet; already 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你已经参观过新博物馆了吗？——是的，我已经参观过它了。 考查副词辨析。ever曾经；yet还；already已经。yet常用于现在完成时的疑问句和否定句中，通常位于句末；already常用于现在完成时的肯定句中；第一句为现在完成时的一般疑问句，用yet，第二空是现在完成时的肯定句用already。故选D。 8．I plan 　　　 the Summer Palace next Friday. A．visit B．visiting C．to visit D．visits 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我计划下周五参观颐和园。 考查动词不定式。根据“plan to do”可知，此处使用不定式to visit，表示“计划做某事”。故选C。 9．The book is well worth ________. I plan ________ one. A．read; to buy B．reading; buying C．reading; to buy D．read; buying 【答案】C 【详解】句意：这本书非常值得一读。我打算买一本。 考查非谓语动词。短语be worth doing sth表示“值得做某事”，其后接动名词；短语plan to do sth表示“打算做某事”，其后接不定式。故选C。 10．—What can we do in the water park? —You can enjoy all the water sports, or ____________ lie on the beach. A．simply B．finally C．mainly D．mostly 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——在水乐园我可以做什么？——你可以享受所有水上运动，或者只是躺在沙滩上。 考查副词辨析。simple只是，仅仅；finally最后；mainly主要地；mostly大部分。根据“You can enjoy all the water sports, or…lie on the beach.”可知，此处应用副词simply修饰其后的动词lie，表示“只是躺在沙滩上”。故选A。 三、完成句子 11．长时间学习后，躺在沙发上很放松。 to on the sofa after a long time of study. 【答案】 It’s relaxing lie 【详解】做某事是……的：it’s adj. to do sth.，此处形容事情，用形容词relaxing“令人放松的”；躺：lie。故填It’s；relaxing；lie。 12．我们计划下周末全家去海滩旅行。 We to the beach next weekend. 【答案】plan to go on a family trip 【详解】对比中英文可知，空处缺少“计划全家去旅行”；根据英文题干和汉语提示可知，此处考查plan to do sth.“计划做某事”，固定搭配；句子强调计划安排，句子时态应用一般现在时，且主语为“We”，谓语动词应用原形；go on a family trip“进行一次全家旅行”，其中go on“进行，从事”，动词短语。故填plan to go on a family trip。 13．广东省博物馆以它的藏品闻名。节假日期间这里满是人。 Guangdong Museum is famous for its collections. It people during holidays. 【答案】 is full/filled of/with 【详解】根据所给出的中文提示可知该题缺少了“充满”的翻译，be full of/ be filled with意为“充满，装满”，根据语意可知是一般现在时，且主语是单数，所以be动词用is。故答案为is；full/filled； of/with。 14．如今，成千上万的共享单车出现在街头。 Thousands of Sharing Bikes in the street today. 【答案】are 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，句子时态为一般现在时，主语为“Thousands of Sharing Bikes”，be动词应用are。故填are。 15．今年“五一”期间，成千上万的游客在淄博享受了美食，玩得很开心。 （enjoy） Thousands of tourists tasted delicious food and in Zibo this May Day. 【答案】enjoyed themselves 【详解】enjoy oneself“玩得开心”，主语是复数，时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填enjoyed themselves。 四、补全对话 A: Hi, Alice, the weekend is coming. Do you have any plans? B: No, I have no idea. 16 ? A: I plan to visit Pinglu silo-cave. B: 17 ? A: It is located in Pinglu county, Shanxi province. B: 18 ? A: It’s a village which is underground. It is famous for “the village where the trees can not be seen, the villagers can not be seen but the sounds can be heard.” B: Sounds interesting! A: 19 ? B: Yes, I’d like to. I can’t wait to go with you! A: I believe we’ll have a wonderful time. B: 20 . 【答案】16．What about you/Which place do you plan to visit 17．Where is it 18．What do you know about it/What is it like 19．Would you like to go with me 20．I think so/I agree with you 【导语】本文是一篇对话。对话中A和Alice讨论了周末计划，A打算去参观平陆地窖院，并向Alice介绍了相关情况，最终Alice同意一同前往。 16．根据“A: I plan to visit Pinglu silo-cave.”可知，B问A有什么计划，故填What about you/Which place do you plan to visit。 17．根据“A: It is located in Pinglu county, Shanxi province.”可知，B询问平陆地窖院在哪里，故填Where is it。 18．根据“A: It’s a village which is underground. It is famous for ‘the village where the trees can not be seen, the villagers can not be seen but the sounds can be heard.’”可知，B询问平陆地窖院是什么样的或对它有什么了解，故填What do you know about it/What is it like。 19．根据“B: Yes, I’d like to. I can’t wait to go with you!”可知，A询问B是否愿意一起去，故填Would you like to go with me。 20．根据“A: I believe we’ll have a wonderful time.”可知，B同意A的看法，认为会玩得很开心，故填I think so/I agree with you。 一、完形填空 请阅读下面语篇，理解其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Last summer, I went to Yunnan on vacation with my family. We 1 four days there. Our first stop was Lugu Lake. I wondered why there was so beautiful a lake in the world. I enjoyed 2 there. We went boating and took quite a few photos. Then we went up to a hill. On the top of the 3 , we got to see something beautiful. I felt like I was in a painting. I thought I would 4 forget the beautiful scenery there. The next morning, we went to Lijiang by bus. It was a long 5 from Lugu Lake to Lijiang. We 6 in the afternoon. After a short break, we went to walk around the town and bought some gifts. Then we decided to try the famous Guoqiao Rice Noodles for dinner. They were very 7 and delicious. After dinner we took a walk and enjoyed the old streets and buildings 8 the moon. The summer evening was cool. Our 9 stop was the “spring city” —Kunming. We visited Dianchi, watched the birds and went to the flower market. We had a really wonderful day. The four-day trip came to a(n) 10 soon. We had to go home. Everything in Yunnan was great. It is a very beautiful and interesting place. I’m sure you’ll never regret going on a trip there. 1．A．found B．paid C．took D．spent 2．A．staying B．climbing C．skating D．waiting 3．A．photo B．hill C．lake D．painting 4．A．always B．sometimes C．often D．never 5．A．trip B．walk C．jump D．history 6．A．left B．went C．arrived D．moved 7．A．lucky B．natural C．same D．special 8．A．with B．under C．by D．on 9．A．first B．second C．third D．fourth 10．A．place B．end C．thing D．time 【答案】 1．D 2．A 3．B 4．D 5．A 6．C 7．D 8．B 9．C 10．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者和家人去年夏天去云南度假的经历，他们游览了泸沽湖、丽江和昆明等地方，欣赏了美丽的风景，品尝了当地美食，度过了愉快的四天。 1．句意：我们在那里度过了四天。 found发现；paid支付；took拿走；spent花费，度过。根据“four days there”可知，此处表示“度过”四天时间。故选D。 2．句意：我喜欢待在那里。 staying待，停留；climbing爬；skating滑冰；waiting等待。根据“Our first stop was Lugu Lake.”可知，作者一家去了泸沽湖，因此此处表示喜欢“待”在那里。故选A。 3．句意：在山顶上，我们看到了美丽的东西。 photo照片；hill小山；lake湖；painting绘画。根据“Then we went up to a hill.”可知，此处表示在“小山”的顶部。故选B。 4．句意：我想我永远不会忘记那里美丽的风景。 always总是；sometimes有时；often经常；never从不。根据“I felt like I was in a painting.”可知，作者感觉自己像在画里一样，因此此处表示“永远不会”忘记那里美丽的风景。故选D。 5．句意：从泸沽湖到丽江是一段很长的旅程。 trip旅行；walk走；jump跳；history历史。根据“The next morning we went to Lijiang by bus.”可知，此处表示从泸沽湖到丽江是一段很长的“旅程”。故选A。 6．句意：我们下午到达了。 left离开；went去；arrived到达；moved移动。根据“After a short break, we went to walk around the town”可知，此处表示下午“到达”了丽江。故选C。 7．句意：它们非常特别而且美味。 lucky幸运的；natural自然的；same相同的；special特别的。根据“Then we decided to try the famous Guoqiao Rice Noodles for dinner.”可知，此处表示过桥米线非常“特别”而且美味。故选D。 8．句意：晚饭后，我们在月光下散步，欣赏古老的街道和建筑。 with和……一起；under在……下面；by通过；on在……上面。根据“the moon”可知，此处表示在“月光下”散步。故选B。 9．句意：我们的第三站是“春城”——昆明。 first第一；second第二；third第三；fourth第四。根据“Our first stop was Lugu Lake.”和“The next morning we went to Lijiang by bus.”可知，泸沽湖是第一站，丽江是第二站，因此此处表示昆明是“第三”站。故选C。 10．句意：四天的旅行很快就结束了。 place地方；end结束；thing事情；time时间。根据“We had to go home.”可知，此处表示四天的旅行很快就“结束”了。故选B。 二、阅读理解 A Museums are excellent places to learn about a country and its history. Here are some top museums in China. For more information, please click http://www.museum.com. The Forbidden CityIt is the largest collection of old buildings with a long history of 604 years. It’s also the largest imperial palace in the world.Visiting time: at least 3-4 hours Opening hours: 8:30 a. m.-5:30 p. m. Closed on Mondays. Ticket: 60 yuan from April to October, 40 yuan from November to March. Shanghai MuseumThis big modern museum is popular with travelers from all over the world. It is the most modern museum and is famous for fantastic shows about the history of our country.Visiting time: 1.5-2 hours Opening hours: 9:00 a. m.-5:00 p. m. Closed on Mondays. Ticket: For free! The Sanxingdui MuseumIt is the largest museum in southwest China, with a large number of precious relics (珍贵的文物), and it is called “the origin of civilization (文明的起源) of the Yangtze River.” But the Sanxingdui Museum doesn’t get as many visitors as the others because it is not on the hot visit line.Visiting time: 2-3 hours Opening hours: 8:30 a. m.- 6:00 p. m. every day. Ticket: 60 yuan per person. Students can enjoy half price. 11．How much should you pay if you visit the Forbidden City with your father in July? A．80 yuan. B．100 yuan. C．120 yuan. 12．Which of the following is right according to the passage? A．We can watch some shows about the history of the Forbidden City. B．It takes the longest time to visit the Shanghai Museum. C．The Sanxingdui Museum is the least crowded of the three museums. 13．Why does the writer write this article? A．To introduce three top museums to visitors. B．To help visitors learn Chinese culture. C．To compare (比较) and find out the best museum. 【答案】11．C 12．C 13．A 【导语】本文介绍了中国的三个顶尖博物馆。 11．细节理解题。根据“Ticket: 60 yuan from April to October, 40 yuan from November to March.”可知，七月份门票是一人60元，两人即120元。故选C。 12．推理判断题。根据“But the Sanxingdui Museum doesn’t get as many visitors as the others because it is not on the hot visit line.”可知，三星堆博物馆并没有像其他博物馆那样吸引那么多游客，由此推知三星堆博物馆是三个博物馆中最不拥挤的。故选C。 13．推理判断题。根据“Museums are excellent places to learn about a country and its history. Here are some top museums in China.”以及全文可知，本文是为了介绍中国的三个顶尖博物馆。故选A。 B China has a long history. So, there are a lot of cool places with amazing stories. On this page, you will read something amazing in China. The Grand Canal The Grand Canal (大运河) is a man-made waterway with a history of more than 2,500 years. It is 3,200 kilometers! It’s the longest man-made canal in the world. It has three parts and the longest part is about 1,794 kilometers long. The Longmen Grottoes The Longmen Grottoes (龙门石窟) are in Luoyang. One of the biggest groups of statues (雕像) is in the Fengxian Temple. They show us what art was like in the Tang Dynasty (朝代). The Erlitou Site The Erlitou site (二里头遗址), in Henan Province, was the capital city of the Xia Dynasty. It is important for finding out how Chinese culture began and how people built their homes. The Yellow River The Yellow River lies in the northwest of Zhengzhou. It’s about 20 kilometers away from the city. And it shows the wonderful sights. 14．How long is the Grand Canal? A．About 1,794 kms. B．About 3,200 kms. C．About 2,500 kms. D．About 2,000 kms. 15．When did people build The Longmen Grottoes? A．Tang Dynasty. B．Xia Dynasty. C．Song Dynasty. D．Qing Dynasty. 16．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．The Grand Canal has four parts in total. B．The Grand Canal is the second longest man-made canal in the world. C．We can find out how people built homes in The Erlitou Site. D．The statues in Fengxian Temple show us the art in the Xia Dynasty. 【答案】14．B 15．A 16．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国四个具有深厚历史文化底蕴的著名地点。 14．细节理解题。根据“The Grand Canal (大运河) is a man-made waterway with a history of more than 2,500 years. It is 3,200 kilometers!”可知，京杭大运河长约3200公里。故选B。 15．推理判断题。根据“The Longmen Grottoes (龙门石窟) ……They show us what art was like in the Tang Dynasty (朝代).”可知，龙门石窟展现了唐代的艺术，可推测其建造与唐代相关。故选A。 16．细节理解题。根据“The Erlitou site (二里头遗址), in Henan Province, was the capital city of the Xia Dynasty. It is important for finding out how Chinese culture began and how people built their homes.”可知，在二里头遗址能探究人们如何建造房屋。故选C。 一、短文填空 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适合的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 A one-day trip in Hangzhou Yesterday, I 1 (visit) Hangzhou, a city with many beautiful views and 2 (place) of interest. It was an amazing experience! First, I went to West Lake. The water was 3 (surprising) clear, and there were lots of willow trees around. I took a boat ride 4 the lake and it was full of fun. I also saw the beautiful Broken Bridge. It’s famous because of a 5 (China) love story. Even though it’s called “The Broken Bridge”, it’s not really broken. Then, I went to the Lingyin Temple. It’s 6 (old) than most temples in China. There were tall trees and impressive rock carvings (石刻) around it. For lunch, I tried some local Hangzhou dishes, including the famous West Lake Fish in Vinegar Gravy. It was delicious and the taste was very special. In the afternoon, I walked round Hefang Street. It was 7 (crowd) with people. I tried some local drinks, and 8 were delicious. As the day ended, I felt grateful for the 9 (experience). Hangzhou is not just a city; it’s a poem, a painting and a story. I am really looking forward to 10 (take) a trip there again! 【答案】 1．visited 2．places 3．surprisingly 4．on 5．Chinese 6．older 7．crowded 8．they 9．experience 10．taking 【导语】本文讲述的是作者在杭州的一日游经历。 1．句意：昨天，我参观了杭州，一个有许多美景和名胜古迹的城市。根据“Yesterday”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，visit的过去式为visited。故填visited。 2．句意：昨天，我参观了杭州，一个有许多美景和名胜古迹的城市。place of interest“名胜古迹”，固定短语，根据“many”可知，此处用place的复数形式places。故填places。 3．句意：水清澈得令人惊讶，周围有许多柳树。此处修饰形容词clear，应该用surprising的副词形式surprisingly“令人惊讶地”。故填surprisingly。 4．句意：我在湖上乘船游玩，充满了乐趣。根据“I took a boat ride...the lake”可知，此处指在湖上乘船游玩，on“在……上面”符合题意。故填on。 5．句意：它因一个中国爱情故事而出名。此处修饰名词短语love story，应该用China的形容词形式Chinese“中国的”。故填Chinese。 6．句意：它比中国大多数寺庙都要古老。根据“than”可知，此处用old的比较级older“更古老的”。故填older。 7．句意：街上挤满了人。be crowded with“挤满”，固定短语。故填crowded。 8．句意：我尝试了一些当地的饮料，它们很美味。根据“I tried some local drinks, and...were delicious”可知，此处指饮料很美味，用代词they“它们”指代上文的“local drinks”，在句中作主语。故填they。 9．句意：随着一天的结束，我对这次经历心存感激。此处作介词for的宾语，应该用experience的名词形式experience“经历”，此处特指在杭州的经历，用单数。故填experience。 10．句意：我真的很期待再次去那里旅行！look forward to doing sth.“期待做某事”，固定短语，因此此处用take的动名词形式taking。故填taking。 二、阅读还原 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。 On hot days, it’s hard to say no to a piece of watermelon, right? 11 China Watermelon Museum is in Panggezhuang Town, Daxing District, Beijing. It is a great museum for watermelons. 12 First, watermelon is one of people’s favourite fruits in China. Second, Panggezhuang Town is called the “hometown of watermelons in China”, as it grows a large number of watermelons every year. 13 The main building has two floors. You can see more than 140 wax (蜡) watermelons there. Inside the main building, there are also pictures, poems and videos about this juicy fruit. They tell you where watermelons come from, how to grow them, and China’s special “watermelon culture”. 14 Outside the main building, there is a large sculpture (雕塑) park, with over 10,000 square metres. There you can see some interesting sculptures that tell watermelon folk stories. If you go to Beijing, don’t forget to visit this interesting museum. 15 Visitors are not only able to learn more about growing watermelon, but also able to taste different kinds of watermelons outside the main building. A．The best time to visit it is summer. B．In a word, the museum is truly a watermelon world. C．There are two reasons for building this museum. D．The museum is big, covering an area of 22, 000 square metres. E．You can visit the museum if you want to know more about watermelons. F．People in Beijing love it so much that they built a museum for this sweet fruit. 【答案】11．F 12．C 13．D 14．B 15．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国西瓜博物馆的位置、建造原因、馆内设施及特色。 11．根据“On hot days, it’s hard to say no to a piece of watermelon”可知，此处需衔接人们对西瓜的喜爱与博物馆的关联，选项F“北京人非常喜欢西瓜，甚至为这种甜美的水果建了一座博物馆”符合，故选F。 12．根据“First… Second…”可知，此处需引出建造博物馆的两个原因，选项C“建造这座博物馆有两个原因”符合，故选C。 13．根据“The main building has two floors”可知，此处需描述博物馆的整体规模，选项D“博物馆很大，占地22,000平方米”符合，故选D。 14．根据馆内展品（蜡西瓜、图片、诗歌等）及文化介绍的描述，此处需总结博物馆特色，选项B“总之，博物馆完全是一个西瓜的世界”符合，故选B。 15．根据“Visitors… able to taste different kinds of watermelons”可知，此处需补充参观体验，选项A“参观的最佳时间是夏季”与品尝西瓜的情景呼应，故选A。 一、任务型阅读 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 Where are you going to travel on your winter vacation? Guangzhou Chimelong Safari Park (长隆野生动物园) is a perfect place to enjoy the beauty of Mother Nature. It has over 1.33 square kilometers (平方公里), making it one of the biggest natural parks in China and the only national 5A grade scenic spot tourism resort in Guangzhou. Tips on visiting Chimelong Safari Park: ◆Opening Hours Weekdays  9:30 a.m.—6:00 p.m. Weekends  9:30 a.m.—6:30 p.m. ◆Rules for Visitors Chimelong Safari Park is the first park in China to introduce a self-drive tour. The self-drive tour allows visitors to view the animals while driving their own car around the park. They can drive slowly and stop to take some photos of them if they like. But they cannot get off in the self-drive area. ◆Animals in Chimelong Safari Park Chimelong Safari Park is the best choice for animal lovers because it’s home for some beautiful and special animals including white tigers, pandas and so on. There are also some individual science centers where animal lovers can learn more about different animals’ behaviors (行为) and their habitats (栖息地). ◆Things you must do in the Chimelong Safari Park 1 Visit the Chimelong International Circus (马戏团). 2 Spend quality time with friends and family at the Chimelong hotel and don’t forget to book online. 1．Is Chimelong Safari Park one of the biggest parks in China? 2．What can’t visitors do when they are in the self-drive area? 3．What can animal lovers do in Chimelong Safari Park? 4．Do you think we must play a role in helping the wild animals? Why or why not? 【答案】 1． Yes, it is. 2． They can’t get off in the self-drive area. 3． They can see some special animals and can also visit some individual science centers. 4.开放性问题。参考答案：Yes, I think we must play a role in helping the wild animals because they are an important part of our ecosystem and we should protect them to maintain the balance of nature. 【导语】本文主要介绍了广州长隆野生动物园的相关信息，包括其规模、开放时间、自驾游规则以及动物种类等。 1．根据“It has over 1.33 square kilometers, making it one of the biggest natural parks in China”可知，长隆野生动物园是中国最大的自然公园之一。故填Yes, it is. 2．根据“But they cannot get off in the self-drive area”可知，游客在自驾区域不能下车。故填They can’t get off in the self-drive area. 3．根据“There are also some individual science centers where animal lovers can learn more about different animals’ behaviors and their habitats”可知，动物爱好者可以在园内的科学中心了解更多关于动物行为和栖息地的知识。故填They can see some special animals and can also visit some individual science centers. 4．开放性问题。参考答案：Yes, I think we must play a role in helping the wild animals because they are an important part of our ecosystem and we should protect them to maintain the balance of nature. ( 1 / 7 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 5 Amazing Places Unit 5 课时1 Listening & Speaking分层作业 核心知识速记 03拓展培优 01基础达标 04思维进阶 02能力提升 ( 词汇 nest n.鸟巢；鸟窝 2. Mount n.山；山峰（在现代英语里仅用于地名) 3. lie v.位于；坐落在：躺：平躺 4. province n.省份 5.e ast n.东；东方 6. ceremony n.仪式；典礼 7. Olympics n.奥林匹克运动会；奥运会 8. central adj.在中心的;中央的 9. south-east n.东南：东南方：东南地区 10. yet conj.但是；然而 11. quite adv.十分，非常；相当 12. already adv.已经;早已 句型 Mount Huangshan is famous for its sea of clouds.It lies in the south of Anhui Province. 黄山以云海闻名。它位于安徽省的南部。 Japan lies in the east of Asia. Mount Fuji is the highest mountain in Japan. 日本位于亚洲的东部。富士山是日本最高的山峰。 The Great Wall runs from the west to the east in northern China. It starts from Shanhaiguan and ends at Jiayuguan. 长城在中国北部自西向东绵延。它东起山海关，西至嘉峪关。 Tian ’ anmen Square lies in the center of Beijing.Tens of thousands of people come here to see the national flag-raising ceremony every morning. 天安门广场位于北京市中心。每天清晨，成千上万的人来这里观看升国旗仪式。 People built Bird's Nest for the 2008 Beijing Olympics. It is in the south of the central area of Beijing Olympic Park. 鸟巢是为2008年北京奥运会建造的。它位于北京奥林匹克公园中心区的南部。 London is in the south-east of England.The world-famous Big Bear is there. 伦敦位于英格兰的东南部。世界著名的大本钟就在那里。 ) ( 7 . Niagara Falls is on the Niagara River. It is in the north-east of North America. 尼亚加拉大瀑布位于尼亚加拉河上。它位于北美洲的东北部。 8 . Which place do you plan to visit during your holiday?你假期计划参观哪个地方？ 9 . I plan to visit Mount Huangshan. 我计划去参观黄山。 10 . It lies in the south of Anhui Province.它位于安徽省的南部。 ) 一、单词拼写 1．They plan (take) a trip to Hangzhou this summer. 2．My hometown lies in the (south) end of Jiangsu Province. 3．The school held a lot of (ceremony) to celebrate the graduation (毕业) of its students. 4．Will Beijing and Zhangjiakou hold the winter (Olympic) in 2020? 5．The bag is (quite) heavy. Can you help me to take it to the kitchen? 二、单项选择 6．When the teacher asked why she didn’t finish her homework, Lily ________ that she was sick and ________ in bed all morning. But her deskmate saw her playing outside. A．lied; lie B．lied; lay C．lay; lied D．lay; lay 7．—Have you visited the new museum ________? —Yes. I have ________ visited it. A．ever; yet B．yet; ever C．ever; already D．yet; already 8．I plan 　　　 the Summer Palace next Friday. A．visit B．visiting C．to visit D．visits 9．The book is well worth ________. I plan ________ one. A．read; to buy B．reading; buying C．reading; to buy D．read; buying 10．—What can we do in the water park? —You can enjoy all the water sports, or ____________ lie on the beach. A．simply B．finally C．mainly D．mostly 三、完成句子 11．长时间学习后，躺在沙发上很放松。 to on the sofa after a long time of study. 12．我们计划下周末全家去海滩旅行。 We to the beach next weekend. 13．广东省博物馆以它的藏品闻名。节假日期间这里满是人。 Guangdong Museum is famous for its collections. It people during holidays. 14．如今，成千上万的共享单车出现在街头。 Thousands of Sharing Bikes in the street today. 15．今年“五一”期间，成千上万的游客在淄博享受了美食，玩得很开心。 （enjoy） Thousands of tourists tasted delicious food and in Zibo this May Day. 四、补全对话 A: Hi, Alice, the weekend is coming. Do you have any plans? B: No, I have no idea. 16 ? A: I plan to visit Pinglu silo-cave. B: 17 ? A: It is located in Pinglu county, Shanxi province. B: 18 ? A: It’s a village which is underground. It is famous for “the village where the trees can not be seen, the villagers can not be seen but the sounds can be heard.” B: Sounds interesting! A: 19 ? B: Yes, I’d like to. I can’t wait to go with you! A: I believe we’ll have a wonderful time. B: 20 . 一、完形填空 请阅读下面语篇，理解其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Last summer, I went to Yunnan on vacation with my family. We 1 four days there. Our first stop was Lugu Lake. I wondered why there was so beautiful a lake in the world. I enjoyed 2 there. We went boating and took quite a few photos. Then we went up to a hill. On the top of the 3 , we got to see something beautiful. I felt like I was in a painting. I thought I would 4 forget the beautiful scenery there. The next morning, we went to Lijiang by bus. It was a long 5 from Lugu Lake to Lijiang. We 6 in the afternoon. After a short break, we went to walk around the town and bought some gifts. Then we decided to try the famous Guoqiao Rice Noodles for dinner. They were very 7 and delicious. After dinner we took a walk and enjoyed the old streets and buildings 8 the moon. The summer evening was cool. Our 9 stop was the “spring city” —Kunming. We visited Dianchi, watched the birds and went to the flower market. We had a really wonderful day. The four-day trip came to a(n) 10 soon. We had to go home. Everything in Yunnan was great. It is a very beautiful and interesting place. I’m sure you’ll never regret going on a trip there. 1．A．found B．paid C．took D．spent 2．A．staying B．climbing C．skating D．waiting 3．A．photo B．hill C．lake D．painting 4．A．always B．sometimes C．often D．never 5．A．trip B．walk C．jump D．history 6．A．left B．went C．arrived D．moved 7．A．lucky B．natural C．same D．special 8．A．with B．under C．by D．on 9．A．first B．second C．third D．fourth 10．A．place B．end C．thing D．time 二、阅读理解 A Museums are excellent places to learn about a country and its history. Here are some top museums in China. For more information, please click http://www.museum.com. The Forbidden CityIt is the largest collection of old buildings with a long history of 604 years. It’s also the largest imperial palace in the world.Visiting time: at least 3-4 hours Opening hours: 8:30 a. m.-5:30 p. m. Closed on Mondays. Ticket: 60 yuan from April to October, 40 yuan from November to March. Shanghai MuseumThis big modern museum is popular with travelers from all over the world. It is the most modern museum and is famous for fantastic shows about the history of our country.Visiting time: 1.5-2 hours Opening hours: 9:00 a. m.-5:00 p. m. Closed on Mondays. Ticket: For free! The Sanxingdui MuseumIt is the largest museum in southwest China, with a large number of precious relics (珍贵的文物), and it is called “the origin of civilization (文明的起源) of the Yangtze River.” But the Sanxingdui Museum doesn’t get as many visitors as the others because it is not on the hot visit line.Visiting time: 2-3 hours Opening hours: 8:30 a. m.- 6:00 p. m. every day. Ticket: 60 yuan per person. Students can enjoy half price. 11．How much should you pay if you visit the Forbidden City with your father in July? A．80 yuan. B．100 yuan. C．120 yuan. 12．Which of the following is right according to the passage? A．We can watch some shows about the history of the Forbidden City. B．It takes the longest time to visit the Shanghai Museum. C．The Sanxingdui Museum is the least crowded of the three museums. 13．Why does the writer write this article? A．To introduce three top museums to visitors. B．To help visitors learn Chinese culture. C．To compare (比较) and find out the best museum. B China has a long history. So, there are a lot of cool places with amazing stories. On this page, you will read something amazing in China. The Grand Canal The Grand Canal (大运河) is a man-made waterway with a history of more than 2,500 years. It is 3,200 kilometers! It’s the longest man-made canal in the world. It has three parts and the longest part is about 1,794 kilometers long. The Longmen Grottoes The Longmen Grottoes (龙门石窟) are in Luoyang. One of the biggest groups of statues (雕像) is in the Fengxian Temple. They show us what art was like in the Tang Dynasty (朝代). The Erlitou Site The Erlitou site (二里头遗址), in Henan Province, was the capital city of the Xia Dynasty. It is important for finding out how Chinese culture began and how people built their homes. The Yellow River The Yellow River lies in the northwest of Zhengzhou. It’s about 20 kilometers away from the city. And it shows the wonderful sights. 14．How long is the Grand Canal? A．About 1,794 kms. B．About 3,200 kms. C．About 2,500 kms. D．About 2,000 kms. 15．When did people build The Longmen Grottoes? A．Tang Dynasty. B．Xia Dynasty. C．Song Dynasty. D．Qing Dynasty. 16．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．The Grand Canal has four parts in total. B．The Grand Canal is the second longest man-made canal in the world. C．We can find out how people built homes in The Erlitou Site. D．The statues in Fengxian Temple show us the art in the Xia Dynasty. 一、短文填空 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适合的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 A one-day trip in Hangzhou Yesterday, I 1 (visit) Hangzhou, a city with many beautiful views and 2 (place) of interest. It was an amazing experience! First, I went to West Lake. The water was 3 (surprising) clear, and there were lots of willow trees around. I took a boat ride 4 the lake and it was full of fun. I also saw the beautiful Broken Bridge. It’s famous because of a 5 (China) love story. Even though it’s called “The Broken Bridge”, it’s not really broken. Then, I went to the Lingyin Temple. It’s 6 (old) than most temples in China. There were tall trees and impressive rock carvings (石刻) around it. For lunch, I tried some local Hangzhou dishes, including the famous West Lake Fish in Vinegar Gravy. It was delicious and the taste was very special. In the afternoon, I walked round Hefang Street. It was 7 (crowd) with people. I tried some local drinks, and 8 were delicious. As the day ended, I felt grateful for the 9 (experience). Hangzhou is not just a city; it’s a poem, a painting and a story. I am really looking forward to 10 (take) a trip there again! 二、阅读还原 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。 On hot days, it’s hard to say no to a piece of watermelon, right? 11 China Watermelon Museum is in Panggezhuang Town, Daxing District, Beijing. It is a great museum for watermelons. 12 First, watermelon is one of people’s favourite fruits in China. Second, Panggezhuang Town is called the “hometown of watermelons in China”, as it grows a large number of watermelons every year. 13 The main building has two floors. You can see more than 140 wax (蜡) watermelons there. Inside the main building, there are also pictures, poems and videos about this juicy fruit. They tell you where watermelons come from, how to grow them, and China’s special “watermelon culture”. 14 Outside the main building, there is a large sculpture (雕塑) park, with over 10,000 square metres. There you can see some interesting sculptures that tell watermelon folk stories. If you go to Beijing, don’t forget to visit this interesting museum. 15 Visitors are not only able to learn more about growing watermelon, but also able to taste different kinds of watermelons outside the main building. A．The best time to visit it is summer. B．In a word, the museum is truly a watermelon world. C．There are two reasons for building this museum. D．The museum is big, covering an area of 22, 000 square metres. E．You can visit the museum if you want to know more about watermelons. F．People in Beijing love it so much that they built a museum for this sweet fruit. 一、任务型阅读 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 Where are you going to travel on your winter vacation? Guangzhou Chimelong Safari Park (长隆野生动物园) is a perfect place to enjoy the beauty of Mother Nature. It has over 1.33 square kilometers (平方公里), making it one of the biggest natural parks in China and the only national 5A grade scenic spot tourism resort in Guangzhou. Tips on visiting Chimelong Safari Park: ◆Opening Hours Weekdays  9:30 a.m.—6:00 p.m. Weekends  9:30 a.m.—6:30 p.m. ◆Rules for Visitors Chimelong Safari Park is the first park in China to introduce a self-drive tour. The self-drive tour allows visitors to view the animals while driving their own car around the park. They can drive slowly and stop to take some photos of them if they like. But they cannot get off in the self-drive area. ◆Animals in Chimelong Safari Park Chimelong Safari Park is the best choice for animal lovers because it’s home for some beautiful and special animals including white tigers, pandas and so on. There are also some individual science centers where animal lovers can learn more about different animals’ behaviors (行为) and their habitats (栖息地). ◆Things you must do in the Chimelong Safari Park 1 Visit the Chimelong International Circus (马戏团). 2 Spend quality time with friends and family at the Chimelong hotel and don’t forget to book online. 1．Is Chimelong Safari Park one of the biggest parks in China? 2．What can’t visitors do when they are in the self-drive area? 3．What can animal lovers do in Chimelong Safari Park? 4．Do you think we must play a role in helping the wild animals? Why or why not? ( 1 / 7 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $