考前押题05 书信写作3大常考话题（期中专项训练）高二英语上学期外研版

专题05 书信写作3大常考话题 话题1 学校生活 话题2 个人经历 话题3 个人信息 1 / 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 话题1 学校生活 Passage 1 假如你是李华，是某高中的一名学生。你校将举办中学生艺术展(the Art Exhibition for Middle School Students)，请用英文给你的英国朋友Peter写信，邀请他参加。信的内容包括： 1.艺术展的宗旨、时间、地点； 2.展出内容：传统艺术作品和创新艺术作品（剪纸、国画、抽象画、动画作品等）； 3.希望对方回复。 注意： 1.词数100左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Dear Peter, Here comes a piece of good news appealing to you. The Art Exhibition for Middle School Students will be held at the Art Center in our school this Friday afternoon, from 2 pm to 5 pm. So I am writing to invite you to attend it. This exhibition is aimed at developing students’ interest in art and inspiring their innovative spirit, featuring the combination of art and technology. Not only will a variety of traditional artworks, such as paper cutting and Chinese paintings be on display but also there will be abstract paintings and 3D animations made by computers. I do hope you are able to join us. Please reply to confirm your attendance at your earliest convenience. Yours, Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达是一篇应用文。要求考生给英国朋友Peter写信，邀请他参加学校举办的学生艺术展(the Art Exhibition for Middle School Students)。 【解析】1.词汇积累 吸引：appeal to→attract 参加：attend→participate in 鼓励：inspire→encourage 各种各样的：a variety of→kinds of 2.句式拓展 同义句转换 原句：Please reply to confirm your attendance at your earliest convenience. 拓展句：Please reply to confirm your attendance if it is convenient. 【点睛】【高分句型1】Here comes a piece of good news appealing to you.（运用了Here位于句首的完全倒装句） 【高分句型2】Not only will a variety of traditional artworks, such as paper cutting and Chinese paintings be on display but also there will be abstract paintings and 3D animations made by computers.（运用了Not only和but also引导的并列句，且Not only位于句首时，句子使用部分倒装） Passage 2 假定你是李华，兼职为你校英文报工作。目前校报正在招募记者，你校的一名交换生Bill 有意参加此次面试并向你寻求建议，请你根据下列要点写一封回信。要点如下： 1. 准时到达； 2. 充满自信； 3. 阅读一些新闻报道的文章，收集相关的资料。 注意写作词数应为80左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Bill, _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】 Dear Bill, Learning that you are willing to become a reporter of our school English newspaper, I’m glad to offer you some advice on how to perform well in the interview. My suggestions are as follows. Firstly, I would like to recommend that you arrive at the appointed time, because being punctual is a good quality. Then, when interviewed, I believe a confident person will leave a good impression on others. Please smile at the interviewers and behave in a good manner. Lastly, you’d better read some well-written articles of news reports and collect relevant materials in advance, which helps you better serve our school newspaper. I hope you will find these proposals practical. I would be more than delighted if you keep me informed of the result. Good luck. Yours, Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达为一篇应用文。要求考生就交换生Bill想要申请成为校报记者写一封建议信。 【解析】1.词汇积累： 建议：suggestion→advice/proposal/recommendation 约定的时间：the appointed time→the assigned time 提前：in advance→ ahead of time 高兴的：pleased→glad/happy/cheerful/delighted 2.句式拓展： 原句：Learning that you are willing to become a reporter of our school English newspaper, I’m glad to offer you some advice on how to perform well in the interview. 拓展句：Conveyed from the fact that you are willing to become a reporter of our school English newspaper, I hasten to offer you some advice on how to perform well in the interview. 【点睛】【高分句型1】 Learning that you are willing to become a reporter of our school English newspaper, I’m glad to offer you some advice on how to perform well in the interview.（运用了现在分词作原因状语和that引导的宾语从句。） 【高分句型2】 Lastly, you’d better read some well-written articles of news reports and collect relevant materials in advance, which helps you better serve our school newspaper.（运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句。） Passage 3 假定你是李华， 你校英语俱乐部开展主题为“The beauty of China”的短视频(short video)征集活动，请写信给留学生朋友 Chris告知他相关信息。内容包括： 1.活动介绍； 2.视频要求； 3.鼓励参加。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Jon, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】 Dear Chris, I hope this letter finds you well. I am writing to inform you about the “The Beauty of China” short video contest being organized by our school’s English club and I strongly recommend you give it a shot. Participants are required to create a short video that captures the essence of the country’s beauty, highlighting its rich cultures and inspiring others to appreciate its charm. The video must be no longer than three minutes and the deadline for the video submission is March 29th. I strongly encourage you to participate in this contest as it provides an excellent opportunity to showcase your creativity, learn more about Chinese culture, and potentially win a prize. Moreover, it will be a great chance for you to connect with other students and share your experiences. I’m looking forward to your excellent performance in the contest! Yours, Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生写信给留学生朋友Chris，告知他校英语俱乐部开展的主题为“The beauty of China”的短视频(short video)征集活动的相关信息。 【解析】1.词汇积累 希望：hope→wish 竞赛：contest→competition 激励：inspire→motivate 欣赏：appreciate→admire 2.句式拓展 句型转换 原句：Participants are required to create a short video that captures the essence of the country’s beauty, highlighting its rich cultures and inspiring others to appreciate its charm. 拓展句：Participants are required to create a short video that captures the essence of the country’s beauty, which highlights its rich cultures and inspires others to appreciate its charm. 【点睛】【高分句型1】Participants are required to create a short video that captures the essence of the country’s beauty, highlighting its rich cultures and inspiring others to appreciate its charm. (运用了that引导的限制性定语从句) 【高分句型2】I strongly encourage you to participate in this contest as it provides an excellent opportunity to showcase your creativity, learn more about Chinese culture, and potentially win a prize. (运用了as引导的原因状语从句) Passage 4 为丰富校园文化生活，你校将举办师生国画展。假定你是校英文报记者，请你写一篇宣传稿，内容包括： 1. 时间和地点； 2. 展示内容； 3. 号召参加。 注意： 1. 词数80左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】 In order to enrich our school life and promote Chinese culture, our school will stage an exhibition of Chinese paintings in the new stadium on April 30. During the exhibition, dozens of Chinese paintings created by teachers and students, will be on show for appreciation. Besides, several respectable local painters will be invited to give lectures and remark on some of the exhibits, which must be both exciting and interesting. If you’re interested, don’t hesitate to come and enjoy them. This is a chance not to be missed. Yours, Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生为师生国画展写一篇宣传稿，介绍活动的时间、地点和内容，并号召大家观展。 【解析】1.词汇积累 促进：promote→enhance 举办：stage →host 有趣：interesting→amusing 另外：besides→in addition 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：In order to enrich our school life and promote Chinese culture, our school will stage an exhibition of Chinese paintings in the new stadium on April 30. 拓展句：Our school will stage an exhibition of Chinese paintings in the new stadium on April 30, whose aim is to enrich our school life and promote Chinese culture. 【点睛】[高分句型1] In order to enrich our school life and promote Chinese culture, our school will stage an exhibition of Chinese paintings in the new stadium on April 30.(运用了不定式作目的状语) [高分句型2] If you’re interested, don’t hesitate to come and enjoy them.(运用了if引导的条件状语从句) Passage 5 上个月，你校举行了运动会。你班同学李强报名参加了3000米长跑，他在运动会中的表现让全班同学非常感动。请你用英语为校报写一篇100词左右的短文。要点如下： （1）赛场上的情景； （2）你的简短评论。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Last month witnessed an exciting sports meeting in our school. Li Qiang, from our class, signed up for the 3000-meter long-distance running, during which his performance deeply moved all the students in our class. As the race began, the atmosphere was electric, with students cheering loudly for their classmates. Despite facing tough competition, Li Qiang ran with incredible determination. He pushed through exhaustion and finished the race, earning a loud round of applause from everyone. His spirit and perseverance inspired all of us. Li Qiang’s performance reminded us that hard work and dedication can overcome any challenge. We are all very proud of him! 【导语】本篇是应用文写作。要求考生就同学李强在3000米长跑中的出色表现进行描述，并简要评论。 【解析】1. 词汇积累 令人激动的：exciting→thrilling 感动：move→touch 疲惫：exhaustion→tiredness 完成：finish→complete 2. 句式拓展 同义句替换 原句：Li Qiang, from our class, signed up for the 3000-meter long-distance running, during which his performance deeply moved all the students in our class. 拓展句：Li Qiang, who is from our class, signed up for the 3000-meter long-distance running, during which his performance deeply moved all the students in our class. 【点睛】[高分句型1]Li Qiang, from our class, signed up for the 3000-meter long-distance running, during which his performance deeply moved all the students in our class.(介词+which引导的非限制性定语从句) [高分句型2]As the race began, the atmosphere was electric, with students cheering loudly for their classmates.(as引导的时间状语从句) Passage 6 假定你是李华，你校将于2022年12月9日在学校体育馆组织一次慈善义卖活动。请根据以下要点给你校外籍教师Mr. John写一封信，邀请他一起参加。 1．活动介绍（时间、地点、物品等）； 2．活动意义； 3．盼回复参与。 注意：1.词数100左右； 2．信的开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数； 3．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 参考词汇：义卖活动charity sale 体育馆 stadium Dear Mr. John, How is everything going? ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】 Dear Mr. John, How is everything going? I have learned that you are enthusiastic about charity activities, so I’m writing to invite you to join us in a charity sale. It will be held at the school stadium at 8: 00 am on December 9th, 2022, which may last 4 hours. A variety of items are welcomed, ranging from books, earphones, handcrafts to homemade cakes. This activity can bring about various benefits. Not only can it improve our sense of responsibility, but it can also develop our ability to design and organize activities. I’d appreciate it if you could take part in the charity sale. Looking forward to your early reply! Yours, Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生给外籍教师Mr. John写封信，邀请他一起参加学校将于2022年12月9日在学校体育馆组织的一次慈善义卖活动，内容包括：1．活动介绍（时间、地点、物品等）；2．活动意义；3．盼回复参与。 【解析】1.词汇积累 热情的：enthusiastic→passionate 各种各样的：various→varieties of （在……到……内）变动：range from...to...→vary from...to... 参加：take part in→participate in 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：A variety of items are welcomed, ranging from books, earphones, handcrafts to homemade cakes. 拓展句：A variety of items which range from books, earphones, handcrafts to homemade cakes are welcomed. 【点睛】[高分句型1] I have learned that you are enthusiastic about charity activities, so I’m writing to invite you to join us in a charity sale. (运用了that引导的宾语从句) [高分句型2] Not only can it improve our sense of responsibility, but it can also develop our ability to design and organize activities. (运用了部分倒装句) Passage 7 你校英文报正举办主题为“Person of the Year”的征文活动。请你选择一位名人或者身边熟悉的人写一篇短文投稿，内容包括： 1. 人物简介及事迹； 2. 推荐他/她的理由。 注意： 1. 词数80左右； 2. 题目已为你写好。 Person of the Year ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Person of the Year I would like to nominate my friend Emily as the Person of the Year. She is a selfless individual who has dedicated countless hours to volunteering in our community. Despite her busy schedule, Emily always finds time to help others. One particular story that stands out is Emily’s involvement in a local food drive. Not only did she help gather donations, but she also took the initiative to deliver the collected food to families in need. Her dedication and determination were evident as she tirelessly spread kindness and supported those facing hardships. I recommend Emily for this prestigious title because of her unwavering commitment to helping others. She is a role model for us and serves as a reminder that a single individual can make a significant difference. 【导语】本篇书面表达属于开放性作文。题目要求考生选择一位名人或者身边熟悉的人写一篇短文参加主题为“Person of the Year”的征文活动，需给出人物简介，描述其事迹，并说明推荐他或她的理由。 【解析】1. 词汇积累 提名：nominate→put forward, propose 奉献：dedication→commitment 清楚的：evident→clear, obvious 面临：face→encounter, be faced with 因为：because of→due to, on account of 2. 句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Despite her busy schedule, Emily always finds time to help others. 拓展句：Despite the fact that she has a busy schedule, Emily always finds time to help others. 【点睛】[高分句型1] She is a selfless individual who has dedicated countless hours to volunteering in our community. (运用了who引导限制性定语从句修饰先行词individual) [高分句型2] She is a role model for us and serves as a reminder that a single individual can make a significant difference. (运用了that引导名词性从句作reminder的同位语) 话题2 个人经历 Passage 1 假定你是李华，你在周末为一群国际学生担任了志愿者导游。请你给英国朋友Dick写一封邮件，分享你的经历。内容包括： 1.这个经历中让你印象深刻的事； 2.你的收获和感想。 注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Dick, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】 Dear Dick, I write to share my unforgettable experience as a volunteer tour guide for a group of international students last weekend. One moment that stood out was when I helped a student from France understand the history behind the local landmarks. Seeing his eyes light up with newfound knowledge was incredibly rewarding. This experience taught me the joy of sharing culture and the importance of communication. It was a reminder of how enriching it is to connect with people from different backgrounds. I feel more confident in my ability to bridge cultures and look forward to more such opportunities. Yours, Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给英国朋友Dick写一封邮件，分享志愿者导游的经历。 【解析】1.词汇积累 难忘的：unforgettable → memorable 值得的：rewarding → worthy 快乐：joy → pleasure 机会：opportunity → chance 2.句式拓展 句型转换 原句：Seeing his eyes light up with newfound knowledge was incredibly rewarding. 拓展句：It was incredibly rewarding for me to see his eyes light up with newfound knowledge. 【点睛】[高分句型1] One moment that stood out was when I helped a student from France understand the history behind the local landmarks.(运用了that引导定语从句和when引导表语从句) [高分句型2] I feel more confident in my ability to bridge cultures and look forward to more such opportunities. (运用了不定式作后置定语) Passage 2 假定你是李华，上周末你参观了一场当地举办的艺术展览，受益匪浅。请你给你的外国朋友Fred写一封邮件分享这次经历，内容包括： 1. 你的经历；2. 你的感受。 注意：1. 写作词数应为80词左右； 2. 可适当增加情节。 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Dear Fred, I hope this email finds you well. I want to share with you an incredible experience I had last weekend. I visited a local art exhibition that was truly inspiring. The exhibition showcased a diverse range of artworks, from traditional paintings to modern installations, even interactive art pieces. I was particularly spellbound by a series of abstract artworks that challenged my concept of art. Walking through the gallery, I felt a sense of awe and connection with the artists’ innovation. It was such a day that it left me with a deep appreciation for the power of art to arouse emotions and thoughts. I can’t wait to explore more exhibitions and maybe even try my hand at painting soon. How have you been? I’d love to hear about any interesting experiences you’ve had lately. Yours, Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给外国朋友Fred写一封邮件，分享参观艺术展览经历。 【解析】1.词汇积累 鼓舞人心的：inspiring→encouraging 漫步：walk through→wander 参观：visit→pay a visit to 想要做某事：want to do sth.→feel like doing sth. 2.句式拓展 同义句转换 原句：Walking through the gallery, I felt a sense of awe and connection with the artists’ innovation. 拓展句：When I walked through the gallery, I felt a sense of awe and connection with the artists’ innovation. 【点睛】[高分句型1] I visited a local art exhibition that was truly inspiring. (运用了that引导的限制性定语从句) [高分句型2] I’d love to hear about any interesting experiences you’ve had lately. (运用了省略关系代词引导的限制性定语从句) Passage 3 校英文报“科技改变生活”，栏目正在约稿，请你结合自身经历，向该栏目投稿。内容包括： 1. 自身经历： 2. 你的感受。 注意： 1. 写作词数应为80左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 When it comes to the impact of technology on life, the first that springs to my mind is WeChat. As well as sending messages on my We Chat, I often make voice and video calls, which is free of charge, thus saving the phone bill for me. Besides, WeChat groups provide a good platform for me to connect with many people, and share files, pictures and videos. With the WeChat Pay, any items needed in my daily life can be purchased online. In my perspective, the birth of WeChat brings great convenience to our lives. I am convinced that as technology advances, our life will change for the better. 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生结合自身经历，向“科技改变生活”栏目投稿。 【解析】1.词汇积累 影响：impact→influence 此外：besides→in addition 购买：purchase→buy 进步：advance→progress 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Besides, WeChat groups provide a good platform for me to connect with many people, and share files, pictures and videos. 拓展句：Besides, WeChat groups provide a good platform so that I can connect with many people, and share files, pictures and videos. 【点睛】[高分句型1] As well as sending messages on my WeChat, I often make voice and video calls, which is free of charge, thus saving the phone bill for me. (运用了which引导非限制性定语从句) [高分句型2] I am convinced that as technology advances, our life will change for the better. (运用了as引导时间状语从句) Passage 4 刚刚结束的学农实践活动让人记忆犹新，请你写一篇学农日记，记录学农生活中的难忘经历。主要内容包括： 1. 活动过程（如：种苗、除草、施肥等）； 2. 活动感受。 参考词汇：seedling  n. 幼苗;  weed v.&n. 除草 注意： 1.词数120左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 开头已为你写好，不计入总词数。 We started our day at the local community farm. It was clear that this was not going to be a day of leisure, but a day of learning and physical labor. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】     We started our day at the local community farm. It was clear that this was not going to be a day of leisure, but a day of learning and physical labor. Our first task was to help with the planting. We were shown how to prepare the soil, dig the holes, and place the seedlings carefully into their new homes. The process required great patience, something I’ve always struggled with. But as I watched the seedlings stand proudly in their new spots, I felt a sense of accomplishment that was hard-earned and deeply satisfying. After a quick lunch, we moved on to the next task, weeding. This was a lesson in determination and focus. The weeds were tenacious, but so were we. As we pulled and dug, I learned about the different types of weeds and how they compete with the crops for nutrients. It was fascinating to see how much care and attention goes into ensuring the health of the plants. Today was more than just a day of physical work. It was an immersion into the world of agriculture. I learned about the dedication and hardship it takes to be a farmer. I left the farm with a newfound respect for those who work the land and provide us with the food we often take for granted. 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生对于刚刚结束的学农实践活动让人记忆犹新这一情况，写一篇学农日记，记录学农生活中的难忘经历。 【解析】1.词汇积累 要求：require→need 有吸引力的：fascinating→attractive 提供：provide→offer 确保：ensure→make sure 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：After a quick lunch, we moved on to the next task, weeding. This was a lesson in determination and focus. 拓展句：After a quick lunch, we moved on to the next task, weeding, which was a lesson in determination and focus. 【点睛】【高分句型1】As we pulled and dug, I learned about the different types of weeds and how they compete with the crops for nutrients.（运用了As引导的时间状语从句。） 【高分句型2】I left the farm with a newfound respect for those who work the land and provide us with the food we often take for granted.（运用了who引导的定语从句。） Passage 5 假如你是李华，你的留学生朋友Jim给你来信，很想了解你最近参加的园艺基地学习插花的社会实践活动。请你给他回信，内容包括： 1. 活动的时间和地点； 2. 活动的目的和内容（欣赏花卉、听讲座、亲自动手插花等）； 3. 你的感受。 参考词汇：插花 flower arrangement；园艺基地 Gardening Base；发生 take place 在我看来 as far as I am concerned；欣赏appreciate；讲座 lecture 开阔视野broaden our minds；目的 purpose 注意： 1. 词数80左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Jim, Seeing that you are interested in my recent social practice, _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】 Dear Jim, Seeing that you are interested in my recent social practice, I am writing to share with you some relevant information. The social practice, scheduled from 8:00 to 10:00 on the morning of last Friday, took place at the Gardening Base near our school. Aiming to expose us to an enjoyable and meaningful atmosphere, a variety of activities were held. Upon our arrival, we were initially instructed to appreciate flowers in bloom. Then came a lecture delivered by an expert about flower arrangement. Lastly, under the guide’s patient instruction, I managed to accomplish my flower arrangement. In my eyes, not only does it broaden our minds, but it also helps us have a further understanding of labour. Yours, Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给留学生朋友Jim回信，介绍你最近参加的园艺基地学习插花的社会实践活动。 【解析】1.词汇积累 安排：schedule→arrange 各种各样的：a variety of→ all kinds of/varieties of 举办：hold→launch 拓宽：broaden→ widen 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：The social practice, scheduled from 8:00 to 10:00 on the morning of last Friday, took place at the Gardening Base near our school. 拓展句：The social practice, which was scheduled from 8:00 to 10:00 on the morning of last Friday, took place at the Gardening Base near our school. 【点睛】【高分句型1】Aiming to expose us to an enjoyable and meaningful atmosphere, a variety of activities were held.（运用了现在分词作状语的结构） 【高分句型2】In my eyes, not only does it broaden our minds, but it also helps us have a further understanding of labour.（运用了not only位于句首引出部分倒装的结构） 话题2 个人信息 Passage 1 假如你是李华，是一名高中学生。最近，你校广播站面向全体学生招募一名英语播音员（announcer），你很感兴趣，想尝试一下。根据下面要点写一封申请信。 1.自我介绍及写信目的； 2.自身优势； 3.希望被录取。 注意： 1.写作词数应为 80 左右； 2.请按如下格式作答。 Dear Mr. Li, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【答案】 Dear Mr. Li, I’m Li Hua, a student in our school. Learning that our school radio station is looking for an English announcer, I’m writing to apply for the position. I am passionate about broadcasting. I have received some professional training in my spare time. More importantly, I have rich experience. In addition, I have a good command of English, especially spoken English. So I firmly believe I am highly qualified for the job. If admitted, I will go all out to serve the students. I sincerely hope you can give me a chance. Looking forward to your early reply. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给Mr. Li写封申请信，申请成为校广播站的英语播音员，在信中介绍自己，讲述写信目的和自身优势，并表达期望。 【解析】1.词汇积累 寻找/招聘：look for→recruit/want 对……有热情：be passionate about→have a passion for/ be enthusiastic about 精通：have a good command of→be skilled in/ be proficient in 适合：be qualified for→be suitable for 2.句式拓展 合并简单句 原句：I have received some professional training in my spare time. More importantly, I have rich experience. 拓展句：Not only have I received some professional training in my spare time, but also I have rich experience. 【点睛】【高分句型1】Learning that our school radio station is looking for an English announcer, I’m writing to apply for the position.（运用了现在分词作原因状语，且该结构中that引导宾语从句） 【高分句型2】If admitted, I will go all out to serve the students.（“If admitted”为省略句结构作条件状语） Passage 2 假定你是李华，一家涉外百货商店需要暑期英语助理，你对该职位很感兴趣，请给该商店经理写一封求职一信。信中包括以下内容： 1. 写信目的；2. 求职优势（英语水平、相关经验等）；3. 你的期望。 注意：1. 词数100左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Sir or Madam, _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】 Dear Sir or Madam, I am Li Hua, writing to express my keen interest in the position of English assistant at your department store as advertised. My language proficiency and relevant experience make me an ideal candidate for this role. Firstly, I have a strong command of English, which I have honed through both academic studies and practical use in various settings, including volunteering as a translator for international events. Additionally, my previous work at a bilingual customer service center has equipped me with effective communication skills and a deep understanding of multicultural interactions. I am confident that my dedication and skills will be beneficial to your team. I look forward to the possibility of discussing my application in further detail. Thank you for considering my application. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。一家涉外百货商店需要暑期英语助理，考生对该职位很感兴趣，要求考生按照要求给该商店经理写一封求职一信。 【解析】1.词汇积累 表达：express → convey 相关的：relevant → related 各种各样的：various → a variety of 另外：additionally→ in addition 2.句式拓展 同义句转换 原句：I am Li Hua, writing to express my keen interest in the position of English assistant at your department store as advertised. 拓展句：I am Li Hua, who is writing to express my keen interest in the position of English assistant at your department store as advertised. 【点睛】【高分句型1】Firstly, I have a strong command of English, which I have honed through both academic studies and practical use in various settings, including volunteering as a translator for international events.（运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句） 【高分句型2】I am confident that my dedication and skills will be beneficial to your team.（运用了that引导的宾语从句） Passage 3 假定你是李华。上个月你的一位法国朋友Léo邀请你去巴黎旅游并且还带领你观赏了一场奥运会比赛。现在你已回国，请你用英文写一封信感谢他在那期间对你的照顾和帮助。内容包括： 1. 表达感谢； 2. 感谢的原因； 3. 简单介绍观看奥运会比赛的感想； 4. 邀请他明年到重庆游玩。 注意: 1. 词数80左右； 2. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入词数； 3. 可适当增添或删减以使行文流畅。 Dear Léo, How are you doing? I’ve been back in Chongqing for 3 weeks. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes! Yours, Li Hua 【答案】 Dear Léo, How are you doing? I’ve been back in Chongqing for 3 weeks. I’m writing to express my sincere thanks to you for your kind hospitality and help during my stay in Paris. During the visit, the most unforgettable experience was the 2024 Paris Olympic Games. I felt very delighted to be invited by you to watch the diving competitions. All the athletes competed fiercely for the medals. Their fantastic skills and perseverance left a deep impression on me. This journey not only allowed me to enjoy the thrilling Olympics but also broadened my understanding of different cultures. It was truly a memorable and enriching adventure. Again, I’d like to convey my warm thanks. It would be a great honor for me to invite you to Chonqing next year so that you can experience Chinese culture. Yours, Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生写一封信感谢法国朋友Léo在法国期间对你的照顾和帮助。 【解析】1.词汇积累 表达：express → extend 真诚的：sincere → heartfelt 难忘：memorable → unforgettable 令人激动的：thrilling → exciting 2.句式拓展 合并句子 原句：All the athletes competed fiercely for the medals. Their fantastic skills and perseverance left a deep impression on me. 拓展句：All the athletes competed fiercely for the medals, whose fantastic skills and perseverance left a deep impression on me. 【点睛】[高分句型1] This journey not only allowed me to enjoy the thrilling Olympics but also broadened my understanding of different cultures. (运用了not only…but also…句型) [高分句型2] It would be a great honor for me to invite you to Chonqing next year so that you can experience Chinese culture. (运用了目的状语从句) Passage 4 假定你叫李华，你的英语笔友Steven来信说他和同学因为小事发生了争执，都不愿相互理睬，他想知道如何与同学和睦相处，请根据以下要点写一封回信。 1.表示安慰； 2.如何解决该矛盾； 3.表示祝福。 注意： 1.词数 100 左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Dear Steven, I’m really glad to hear from you. Knowing that you’re having trouble fitting in with your classmates, I’d like to offer some suggestions. People often have different views on things, which can normally cause conflicts. So I hope you don’t feel very sad and anxious. First, what matters is that you calm down and apologize to your classmate for your misbehavior. Besides, it’s necessary to communicate with your classmate to clear up the misunderstanding between you. What’s more, you’d better learn to control your emotion, putting yourself in others’ shoes. Only in this way can you understand them better. I hope the advice above will be helpful to you and wish you a happier time at school. Yours, Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生给Steven写一封建议信，对他难以和同学友好相处表示安慰、提出解决矛盾的建议、表达祝福。 【解析】1. 词汇积累 困难：trouble→difficulty 与……合得来：fit in with→get along well with 观点：view→opinion 导致：cause→lead to 与……交流：communicate with→interact with 2. 句式拓展 同义句转换 原句：Besides, it’s necessary to communicate with your classmate to clear up the misunderstanding between you. 拓展句：Besides, it’s necessary that  you should communicate with your classmate to clear up the misunderstanding between you. 【点睛】【高分句型1】Knowing that you’re having trouble fitting in with your classmates, I’d like to offer some suggestions.(使用了现在分词作状语、that引导宾语从句、动名词作宾语、would like to do…结构) 【高分句型2】People often have different views on things, which can normally cause conflicts. (使用了which引导非限制性定语从句) Passage 5 假如你是李华，你的网友英国交换生Lily正在中国学习汉语。她发邮件向你诉说了她的困扰:不适应新的学习环境，很狐独。请给她回复邮件，内容包括: 1.表示理解给予安慰. 2.提出建议并给出理由 注意： 1.词数60左右: 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Dear Lily, I’m sorry to learn that you are having such a bad time. Actually, most people will feel homesick and anxious and have trouble in adapting to the new living and learning environment when they leave home and come to a new place，especially a foreign country. So don’t worry too much.   Here are some tips for you. First, you’d better try to change some of your habits so that you can get used to the new environment as soon as possible. Second, make more new friends, who can share their hobbies and ideas with you. You will feel less homesick with many friends around you. Third, you should take part in some social activities, which will help you learn more about the local customs and culture. I hope my advice will be useful. Yours, Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给正在中国学习汉语但不适应新环境同时又感到很狐独的网友英国交换生Lily写一封邮件，对她的情况表示理解给予安慰同时提出建议并给出理由。 【解析】1.词汇积累 实际上：actually→in fact 适应：adapt to→adjust to 建议：tips→suggestions 参加：take part in→participate in 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：You will feel less homesick with many friends around you. 拓展句：You will feel less homesick if you are surrounded by many friends. 【点睛】【高分句型1】Second, make more new friends, who can share their hobbies and ideas with you.(运用了who引导的非限制性定语从句) 【高分句型2】Here are some tips for you.(运用了完全倒装) $扇学科网·上好课 www zxxk.com 上好每一堂课 专题05书信写作3大常考话题 话题归纳·内容导航士 话题1学校生活 话题2个人经历 话题3个人信息 话题通关·靶向提分 话题1学校生活 Passage 1 假如你是李华，是某高中的一名学生。你校将举办中学生艺术展(the Art Exhibition for Middle School Students),请用英文给你的英国朋友Peter写信，邀请他参加。信的内容包括： 1艺术展的宗旨、时间、地点； 2.展出内容：传统艺术作品和创新艺术作品（剪纸、国画、抽象画、动画作品等）； 3希望对方回复。 注意： 1.词数100左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Passage 2 假定你是李华，兼职为你校英文报工作。目前校报正在招募记者，你校的一名交换生B有意参加此次面 试并向你寻求建议，请你根据下列要点写一封回信。要点如下： 1.准时到达； 2.充满自信； 3.阅读一些新闻报道的文章，收集相关的资料。 1/10 品学科网·上好课 www zxxk.com 上好每一堂课 注意写作词数应为80左右： 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Bill, Yours, Li Hua Passage 3 假定你是李华，你校英语俱乐部开展主题为The beauty of China的短视频(short video)征集活动，请写信给 留学生朋友Chris告知他相关信息。内容包括： 1.活动介绍： 2.视频要求 3鼓励参加。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Jon, Yours, Li Hua Passage 4 为丰富校园文化生活，你校将举办师生国画展。假定你是校英文报记者，请你写一篇宣传稿，内容包括： 1.时间和地点； 2.展示内容： 2/10 函学科网·上好课 www zxxk com 上好每一堂课 3.号召参加。 注意： 1.词数80左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Yours, Li Hua Passage 5 上个月，你校举行了运动会。你班同学李强报名参加了3000米长跑，他在运动会中的表现让全班同学非常 感动。请你用英语为校报写一篇100词左右的短文。要点如下： (1)赛场上的情景： (2)你的简短评论。 Passage 6 假定你是李华，你校将于2022年12月9日在学校体育馆组织一次慈善义卖活动。请根据以下要点给你校 外籍教师M.Jon写一封信，邀请他一起参加。 1.活动介绍（时间、地点、物品等）； 2.活动意义； 3.盼回复参与。 注意：1.词数100左右； 2.信的开头和结尾己为你写好，不计入总词数： 3/10 品学科网·上好课 www zxxk.com 上好每一堂课 3.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 参考词汇：义卖活动charity sale体育馆stadium Dear Mr.John, How is everything going? Yours, Li Hua Passage 7 你校英文报正举办主题为Person of the Year'”的征文活动。请你选择一位名人或者身边熟悉的人写一篇短文 投稿，内容包括： 1.人物简介及事迹： 2.推荐他/她的理由。 注意： 1.词数80左右； 2.题目已为你写好。 Person of the Year 话题2个人经历 Passage 1 假定你是李华，你在周末为一群国际学生担任了志愿者导游。请你给英国朋友DCk写一封邮件，分享 4/10 命学科网·上好课 www zxxk com 上好每一堂课 你的经历。内容包括： 1这个经历中让你印象深刻的事： 2.你的收获和感想。 注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Dick Yours, Li Hua Passage 2 假定你是李华，上周末你参观了一场当地举办的艺术展览，受益匪浅。请你给你的外国朋友Frd写一封邮 件分享这次经历，内容包括： 1.你的经历；2.你的感受。 注意：1.写作词数应为80词左右； 2.可适当增加情节。 Passage 3 校英文报“科技改变生活”，栏目正在约稿，请你结合自身经历，向该栏目投稿。内容包括： 1.自身经历： 2.你的感受。 注意： 5/10 品学科网·上好课 www zxxk.com 上好每一堂课 1.写作词数应为80左右： 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Passage 4 刚刚结束的学农实践活动让人记忆犹新，请你写一篇学农日记，记录学农生活中的难忘经历。主要内 容包括： 1.活动过程（如：种苗、除草、施肥等）； 2.活动感受。 参考词汇：seedling r.幼苗；weed v.&amp,n.除草 注意： 1.词数120左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.开头已为你写好，不计入总词数。 We started our day at the local community farm.It was clear that this was not going to be a day of leisure, but a day of learning and physical labor. Passage 5 假如你是李华，你的留学生朋友m给你来信，很想了解你最近参加的园艺基地学习插花的社会实践活动。 请你给他回信，内容包括： 1.活动的时间和地点： 6/10 品学科网·上好课 www zxxk com 上好每一堂课 2.活动的目的和内容（欣赏花卉、听讲座、亲自动手插花等）； 3.你的感受。 参考词汇：插花flower arrangement;:园艺基地Gardening Base;发生take place 在我看来as far as I am concerned;欣赏appreciate;讲座lecture 开阔视野broaden our minds;目的purpose 注意： 1.词数80左右： 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Jim. Seeing that you are interested in my recent social practice, Yours, Li Hua 话题2个人信息 Passage 1 假如你是李华，是一名高中学生。最近，你校广播站面向全体学生招募一名英语播音员(announcer),你 很感兴趣，想尝试一下。根据下面要点写一封申请信。 1.自我介绍及写信目的： 2.自身优势： 3希望被录取。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80左右； 2.请按如下格式作答。 Dear Mr.Li, 7/10 命学科网·上好课 www zxxk.com 上好每一堂课 Yours sincerely, Li Hua Passage 2 假定你是李华，一家涉外百货商店需要暑期英语助理，你对该职位很感兴趣，请给该商店经理写一封求职 一信。信中包括以下内容： 1.写信目的；2.求职优势（英语水平、相关经验等）；3.你的期望。 注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Sir or Madam, Yours, Li Hua Passage 3 假定你是李华。上个月你的一位法国朋友Lo邀请你去巴黎旅游并且还带领你观赏了一场奥运会比赛。现 在你已回国，请你用英文写一封信感谢他在那期间对你的照顾和帮助。内容包括： 1.表达感谢； 2.感谢的原因； 3.简单介绍观看奥运会比赛的感想； 4.邀请他明年到重庆游玩。 注意：1.词数80左右： 2.开头和结尾已给出，不计入词数； 3.可适当增添或删减以使行文流畅。 8/10 函学科网·上好课 www zxxk.com 上好每一堂课 Dear Leo, How are you doing?I've been back in Chongqing for 3 weeks. Best wishes! Yours, Li Hua Passage 4 假定你叫李华，你的英语笔友Steven来信说他和同学因为小事发生了争执，都不愿相互理睬，他想知道如 何与同学和睦相处，请根据以下要点写一封回信。 1表示安慰： 2.如何解决该矛盾； 3.表示祝福。 注意： 1.词数100左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Passage 5 假如你是李华，你的网友英国交换生Ly正在中国学习汉语。她发邮件向你诉说了她的困扰：不适应新的学 习环境，很狐独。请给她回复邮件，内容包括： 1表示理解给予安慰.2提出建议并给出理由 注意： 9/10 函学科网·上好课 www zxxk.com 上好每一堂课 1.词数60左右 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 10/10