内容正文:
When was it invented?
Unit6
SectionA 1a-2d
Past
Now
&
Inventions that changed the world
We live in a world of inventions.
What is the most important thing in this room to you?
I think...is the most important.
Can you imagine
the life without these things?
These inventions
have changed our life a lot. Do you know who invented them?
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Let’s have a quiz to see how much you know about the famous inventors and inventions.
Q1 Who is the inventor of the computer ?
Karl Benz
Charles Babbage
Q2 Who was the telephone invented by?
Thomas Edison
Alexander Graham Bell
Q3 Who was the car invented by?
Galileo Galilei
Karl Benz
Q4 Who was the television invented by?
Philo Farnsworth
Francis Beaufort
Alexander Bell
亚历山大 贝尔
Karl Benz
卡尔 奔驰
John von Neuman
约翰·冯·诺依曼
J. L. Baird
贝尔德
Match the inventions with the right inventors
Who invented the mobile phone?
When was the mobile phone invented?
It ____ ________ in 1973.
Martin invented it.
It was invented by Martin.
was invented
Who invented wireless fidelity?
Dr. John O'Sullivan invented it.
It was invented by Dr. John O'Sullivan.
When was wireless fidelity invented?
It ____ ________ in 1996.
was invented
1.Who was TV invented by?
John Rocky Baird
1925
2.When was TV invented?
It was invented by John Rocky Baird.
It was invented in 1925.
1.Who was the air condition invented by?
Willis Carrier, 1902
2.When was the air condition invented?
It was invented by Willis Carrier.
It was invented in 1902.
1.Who was the computer invented by?
Ted Hoff, 1971
2.When was the computer invented?
It was invented by Ted Hoff.
It was invented in 1971.
car Wright Brothers 1879
plane Steve Jobs 1886
iPad Karl Benz 1903
light bulb Thomas Edison 2010
(电灯)
inventions inventors time
How much do you know about these inventions?
The car was invented by Karl Benz in 1886.
The plane was invented by Wright Brothers in 1903.
The iPad was invented by Steve Jobs in 2010.
The light bulb was invented by Thomas Edison in 1879.
______ 1876
______ 1885
______1927
______1971
eighteen seventy-six
eighteen eighty-five
nineteen twenty-seven
nineteen seventy-one
年份阅读
1875 eighteen seventy-five
1989
eighteen hundred
1900
nineteen hundred
531 five hundred and
thirty-one
two thousand
2001
4
非四位数的年份的读法!
3
千年的读法
two thousand and one
两个数字一组,分为前后两组
1
2
前两个数字不为零,后两个数字为零
Tips 数字的读法
nineteen eighty-nine
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When was it invented?
Listen and match the inventions with the years.
_________ 1876
_________ 1885
_________ 1927
_________ 1971
When was it invented?
Listen again and answer the questions.
1. When were the cars invented?
A. In 1876. B. In 1885. C. In 1927.
2. What was invented in 1876?
A. The telephone. B. The TV. C. The car.
3. When were the personal computers invented?
A. In 1885. B. In 1927. C. In 1971.
While-listening
Alice’s grandma didn’t have modern inventions like a telephone.
Cars were invented in 1885.
Grandma’s family could afford a TV because it was inexpensive those days.
Grandma didn’t have a personal computer at that time.
Listen again and write down T or F.
T
T
F
F
did
couldn’t
expensive
Listen and complete the conversation.
Alice: Was your life very ________ when you were a kid?
Grandma: Oh, ________. Why?
Alice: Well, you didn’t have modern inventions like a ________, right?
Grandma: Of course we did! How old do you think I am? The telephone ____________ in ____. You need to take a ______ class, Alice!
difficult
not really
telephone
was invented
1876
history
Alice: Haha! How about ____? They _______________ yet, were they?
Grandma: Yes, they were. Cars _____________ in ____. My family had a car.
Alice: Well, did you _________?
Grandma: No, we couldn’t ______ one. They were ________ in those days. The TV ____________ around ____, I think.
cars
weren’t invented
invented
were
1885
have a TV
afford
expensive
was invented
1827
Alice: Well, I know that you didn’t have a ________, because we learned in school that personal computers ____________ in ___.
Grandma: You’re right. But I have one now!
computer
were invented
1971
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Post-listening
一般过去时的被动语态:
was/ were(not) + 及物动词-ed形式
Read and Imitate
Tell the history of some inventions you know with your partner and make your own conversations.
who
Who was it invented by?
It was invented by
when
When was it invented?
It was invented in
what
What is it used for?
It is used for
Wright Brothers
1903
Bell 1876
Pair Work
Do you know other modern inventions? Make a conversation with your partner.
fridge / 1862 / Harrison
washing machine / 1858 / Smith
airplane/ 1903 / Wright brothers
A: When was … invented?
B: It was invented in ...
A: Who was it invented by?
B: It was invented by ...
What are they used for?
light bulb/ 1879 / Edison
What are they used for?
The airplane is used for traveling fast.
The fridge is used for keeping food fresh.
The washing machine is used for washing clothes.
The light bulb is used for giving light in the dark.
Can you find out any other inventions more interesting?
These are well-known inventions.
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shoes with special heels
shoes with lights
hot ice-cream scoop
What are they used for?
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Listen and number the inventions[1-3] in the order you hear them.
3
1
2
Tip:抓住关键词次序
2a
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Listen again and complete the chart below.
2b
Invention What is it / are they used for?
shoes with special heels ________ the style of the shoes
shoes with lights seeing ___________
hot ice-cream scoop ________ really cold ice-cream
Tip:首字母快速记录
serving
changing
in the dark
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The first invention is shoes with ________. People always hit their toes on __________ on the way to the bathroom at night. So they are used by people for ________ in the ______.
Fill in the blanks according to 2a and 2b.
The last invention is shoes with special _____. People will feel uncomfortable if they wear high-heeled shoes for a long time. The shoes are used for ________ places. You can _____ the heels if you are going to a ______ or ______ them if you are just going out for _________.
the invention
the problem
the usage
the invention
the problem
the usage
something
seeing
dark
lights
heels
different
raise
party
lower
shopping
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Do you know any other inventions more interesting?
What are they used for?
Guessing
be used for doing sth.
被用来做某事
be used to do sth.
be invented in 1885
于1885年被发明
be invented by sb.
被某人发明
Guessing
Interesting Inventions
holding water
seeing in the dark
scooping
holding water
seeing in the dark
scooping
--What is it used for?
--It is used for…
Guessing
Interesting Inventions
--What is it used for?
--It is used for…
drawing lines.
Guessing
Interesting Inventions
--What is it used for?
--It is used for…
calling.
Group Work
Invention Inventor Time Usage (用途)
light bulb Edison 1830 giving light
camera a Frenchman 1837 taking pictures
bike an Englishman 1839 riding
basketball James Naismith 1861 Playing
telephone Bell 1876 making phone calls
plane the Wright brothers 1903 traveling
computer an American 1976 getting information
the iphone Jobs 2007 talking with people
Which one do you think is the most useful invention? Try to introduce it to your classmates.
an useful invention
Who was it invented by?
When was it invented?
What was it used for?
Talk with your group members to find out useful inventions. Choose one person to make a report.
Hello, everyone. I think... is very useful. It is widely used in our everyday life.
It was invented by... And It was invented in.... I think it is used
for... I love the invention. How about you?
39
Great inventions make our life
__________________
_________________
much easier and more comfortable.
Do you know Four Great Inventions in China?
Can you introduce them to a foreigner?
?/the Warring States Period
Cai Lun/the Western Han Dynasty
the Eastern Jin Dynasty
?/Bi Sheng/the Tang Dynasty
Papermaking
Gunpowder
Printing
Compass
西汉
东晋
唐朝
战国时期
shared bikes
high-speed railways
Online shopping
electronic payment
Do you know new Four Great Inventions in China?
1964
2010
1999
2014
be invented in
be invented by
be used for
Hello, everyone. I want to introduce you one of Four Great Inventions in ancient China. …
We Chinese have had many great inventions throughout the history. Be proud of China.
As far as we know, inventions have changed our world! They make our life more convenient.
What’s your favorite invention? Make a report.
My favorite invention is… It was invented by… It was invented in… It is used for … With this invention, …
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Talk an invention that changed the world
How to write
Post-
learning
What is the invention?
Who was it invented by?
What was it used for?
When was it invented?
How to write
Post-
learning
I think... is an invention that changed the world.
Because...
It is widely used in our everyday life.
It was invented by...
And It was invented in....,and it was invented before/after...
I think it is used for...
I love the invention.
Is it difficult to be an inventor?
Study hard, open your mind and be creative!
No inventions, no colorful life!
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invent
v.发明
invention n. 发明
inventor n. 发明家,发明者
Language points
辨一辨
Edison didn't the electricity, but he
the light bulb.
2.The teacher wanted to who had broken the door.
3. I my cat asleep in the bed.
find out
discover
invented
find
Exercises
1. The kind of cup is used__________drinking.
A.to B.as C.by D.for
D
单项选择
2. I think the short story_________by Lu Xun.
A.is writing B.is written C.was written D .written
C
3. This dress is ___this year, and I really want to get one.
A. in danger B. in trouble C. in style D. out of style
C
4. Cotton _____ in the southeast of China.
A.is grown B. are grown C. grows D. grow
A
Excellent
Good
To be improved 评价项目 自我评价 同伴评价 老师评价
能够了解年份的准确读法
能够运用被动语态介绍一些物品的发明者以及发明时间
能够理清听力对话中人物所谈论物品的发明时间,并就听力中所谈论的物品展开对话
能够谈论日常生活中的物品,选出自己最喜欢的发明,并介绍其发明的简单历史,讲述自己喜欢的理由
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Homework
Must do: 1. Try to retell the story of 1b;
2. Preview 2d & Grammar Focus.
Try to do: Find an invention that interests you and find out when, why it was invented.
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