Unit 4 Digital life 知识点梳理与复习-【全程复习大考卷】2025-2026学年新教材八年级上册英语（外研版2024）

国参加奥运会的运动员。故选A。 37.C【解析】词义猜测题。根据上下文可知，日本试 图“欺骗”刘长春代表伪满洲国参赛，但是他拒绝 了。故选C。 38.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段中“It took him almost a month to travel by sea from Shanghai.”可知， 刘长春从上海到洛杉矶花费了将近一个月的时间。 故选B。 39.C【解析】篇章结构题。第一段介绍2024年巴黎 奥运会，第二段介绍刘长春的背景，第三段讲述他 拒绝代表伪满洲国，第四段描述他克服困难参赛， 最后一段总结中国的发展。因此，文章结构应为 “总-分-总”的形式。故选C。 40.C【解析】文章出处题。通读全文可知，本文主要 讲述了运动员刘长春克服困难，代表中国参赛的故 事。因此可能在报纸的运动与历史部分。故选C。 第二节41-45 DCAGF 三、第一节46-50 BDABC 第二节51-55 DCABA56-60 CBBAD 61-65 DCBCA 第三节66.cars'67.inventor68.an69.was 70.When 71.fixing 72.At 73.to make 74.first 75.built 四、第一节 76.They enjoy playing ping-pong table tennis at weekends 77.What did she invent 78.Have you ever been to Shandong Museum 79.Is Jim taller than Tom?/Is Tom shorter than Jim? 80.Zhang Heng 第二节One possible version: It is common that teenagers argue with their parents sometimes.Once,I argued with my parents when I was using my phone to play games.My parents got angry and took my phone away.I was really upset. Knowing that they did so just to do me good,I finally picked up my courage and sat down with my parents.I told them I would try to manage my time well.Surprisingly,my parents weren't angry with me but gave me a big hug.They told me that I had learned to solve the problem and they were really proud of me.We were all happy that we worked out the problem by communicating with each other. From this experience,I have learned that good communication is the key to solving problems and building trust. 期中能力提升测试 -1-5 CABCB 6-10 CBCAA 11-15 CCBBA 16-20 CBCBC 二、第一节21-25 BBBCB26-30 ACDBB C【文章大意】本文主要介绍了美拉德风格和多巴胺 穿搭。 31.B【解析】细节理解题。由第二段中的“n1912, French scientist Maillard found the reason behind the change.People named this brown colour after the scientist.”可知，美拉德风格的颜色来自一位科学 家。故选B。 32.C【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第二段最后两 句话“These brown colours make people think of hot, tasty food.They can feel warmer on cold days..”可知， 有些人在寒冷的日子喜欢美拉德风格因为这些颜 色让他们感觉更温暖。故选C。 33.C【解析】细节理解题。由倒数第二段中的“fyou think brown looks a little boring,you can try another style called‘dopamine dressing(多巴胺穿搭)'..it means dressing in bright colours..”可知，“多巴胺穿 搭”是2020年发明的。故选C。 34.D【解析】细节理解题。由文章倒数第二段中的 "First created by American fashion psychologist...it means dressing in bright colours.”可知，“多巴胺穿 搭”选用的都是鲜艳的颜色。结合本段最后一句 "And bright colours,such as red and yellow,can cheer you up.”可知，红色和黄色是多巴胺穿搭。故选D。 35.C【解析】写作目的题。通读全文可知，文章围绕 “美拉德风格”和“多巴胺穿搭”两种穿搭风格展开 论述，故文章的主要目的是介绍这两种穿衣风格。 故选C。 D【文章大意】文章是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国 成功发射了大量卫星和宇宙飞船，科学家在命名时受 到古老故事和古代名人的启发。 36.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Space scientists have been greatly inspired(赋予灵感).. giving them names.”可知，太空科学家在给它们命 名时，从古老的故事和古代名人中获得了巨大的灵 感。故选B。 37.A【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段中的“As you can see,China's first man-made satellite to circle around the moon was named Chang'eI.”可知，嫦娥一 号绕着月亮转。故选A。 38.C【解析】写作手法题。根据第四段内容可知，作 者通过“墨子号”的例子支持他在第四段中的观，点。 故选C。 39.A【解析】篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段引 入下文“命名时受到了古老故事和古代名人的极大 启发”；第二、三和四段分别介绍太空科学家如何给 卫星和宇宙飞船命名。最后一段作总结。故文章 的篇章结构应是如A图所示。故选A。 40.D【解析】写作目的题。通读全文，尤其根据最后 一段中的“From such simple things as giving names to the satellites,we can...modern science and technology..”可知，作者写这篇文章的主要目的是介 绍中国传统文化如何影响我们的空间科学。故 选D。 第二节41-45 BDFCE 三、第一节46-50 BCADA 第二节51-55 BDBAD56-60 ACBAB 61-65 BDBDA 第三节66.widely67.to eat68.himself69.found 70.habits 71.for 72.a 73.of 74.more 75.priceless 四、第一节 76.She likes to play basketball. 77.What was the matter with the boy (yesterday)? 78.He invented an artificial arm. 79.She used to sing songs. 80.How long have you had the sweater? 第二节One possible version: A new try Every time we try something new,we will learn something and improve ourselves. Last Sunday,I took part in the 1500-metre-race.This wallet'”可知，此处表达的是数字钱包是最成功的发 is my first time competing with others in front of so many 明之一，推断文章一开始说的是“数码科技”改变了 people.I felt very nervous at first and fell behind others at 人们的生活。故选C。 the beginning.Though it seemed impossible to catch up,I 17.A【解析】考查名词。根据空前“With it,people no tried my best to run fast and never thought of giving up.To longer need to carry”可知，使用电子钱包，人们不用 my surprise,I won first prize.I felt so happy. 再随身携带现金或者银行卡。故用cash,意为“现 I successfully challenged myself.It was such an 金”。故选A。 amazing experience which has made me more confident. l8.B【解析】考查介词。固定用法：at any time,意为 Unit4知识点梳理与复习 “在任何时间”。故选B。 Part I单词默写 19.D【解析】考查连词。句意：当你把你的个人钱包 1.digital 2.century;centuries 3.forever 4.smartphone 忘记在家的时候，这特别有帮助。用连词when,意 5.wallet 6.payment;pay 7.cash 8.app 9.oven 为“当…的时候”。故选D。 10.except 11.convenient 12.development;develop 20.B【解析】考查副词。和动词现在完成时连用常用 13.mobile 14.anywhere 15.via 16.progress 17.offline 副词recently。故用recently,意为“最近”。故选B。 18.nowadays 19.simply;simple 20.save 2l.D【解析】考查名词。根据空后“made it easier for 21.advantage;disadvantage 22.effect 23.glue anyone to use them”可知，科技的进步对任何人来说 24.strange;stranger 25.throw;threw;thrown 26.guess 使用它们已经变得更容易。故用progress,意为“进 27.anyone 28.bedroom 29.homework 步”。故选D。 PartⅡ重点短语及句子 22.C【解析】考查名词。根据下文“For example,you 重点短语 can buy a cup of coffee or even a movie ticket with just 1.digital life 2.digital payment 3.ride a shared bike a few apps'”可知，你不需要成为专家就能享受这一 4.give up on 5.except for...6.look forward to 优势。故用名词advantage,意为“优势”。故选C。 7.QR code 8.digital technology 9.check out 10.pay for 23.B【解析】考查形容词。根据下文“They worry 11.connect with 12.stay in touch with sb 13.a great deal about the effect it might have on their secrets'”可知， 14.step by step 15.stay away from 16.instead of 空处应是说电子钱包的缺点。strange,意为“奇怪 17.pay attention to 18.grow up with 19.be glued to sth 的；不寻常的”。故选B。 20.in one's opinion 21.take up 22.throw away 24.D【解析】考查形容词。根据空后“because you 23.hundreds of 24.wait for 25.next to 26.light up might lose it'”可知，它要比携带大量现金安全得多， 27.in the old days 因为你或许会丢失它。故用形容词比较级safer,意 重点句子 为“更安全”。故选D。 1.But it took forever to find a bike! 25.C【解析】考查动词。根据下文“digital wallets are here to stay and will continue to improve our daily 2.But that 20-minute ride cost me an arm and a leg-4.8 lives'”可知，我们可以抛弃掉做事情的老方式，开始 pounds. 3.As I always make digital payments in China,I never carry 使用新的、更好的方法。故用动词短语throw away, 意为“扔掉；丢弃”。故选C。 my wallet. 三、26-30 CDAAA31-35 ACCDB 4.When my dishes finally arrived 90 minutes later,they were 四、36-40 BDAFC stone-cold！ 5.Social media let us connect with others and share our 五、41.shopping42.took43.called44.with 45.amazed 46.safer 47.because 48.use thoughts. 49.successful 50.to pay 6.It was strange to read the words. 六、51.150 years old. 7.They stood still on the pages,instead of moving across a 52.By reading the chip of information about the milk. screen. 53.The programmed particles. 8.Why would anyone write about school? 54.I can call a friend by using my jacket sleeve PartⅢ重点词汇及句型过关检测 55.These future technologies are very exciting and -1.wallets 2.cash 3.anywhere 4.advantage 5.throw interesting.They will change our way of life and bring 1.using 2.payment 3.cooking 4.more convenient more convenience and fun.(答案合理即可) 5.simply tOne possible version: 1.except for 2.Stay away from 3.have grown up with I'm Li Hua.I often order food online.Today,I'd like 4.take up 5.spend too much time in to share how to order dishes through an app. 四、l.don't want;to use2.Did;tell;to learn First,I open the food app on my phone.I choose what 3.What did;remind;to do 4.makes;use I want to eat,like pizza or noodles.Then,I choose the 5.read news on my smartphone;reading newspapers taste of the food.After that,I check out and choose mobile 五、1-5 BCAAB6-10 DACBB payment.I enter my payment password and that's it!The Unit4学业水平测试 order is finished. -1-5 ACACA 6-10 CABCB 11-15 CBAAC Using mobile payment is very easy and quick.I don't 二、【文章大意】本文主要讲述了数字钱包通过便捷安全的 need to carry cash.It's also convenient because I can 支付方式改变了我们的生活。 make it on my sofa!I think mobile payment is great for l6.C【解析】考查形容词。根据下文“is the digital ordering food. ○全程复习大考卷·英语·八年级上册 ·55.Unit4知识点梳理与复习 Part Part I 单词默写 1 数字的，数码的 adj. 2 世纪 n. →（复数） 3 极长的一段时间 n. 智能手机 n. 5 钱包 n. 孙 支付，付款 n. →(u.付款) 7 现款，现金 n. 8 应用程序，应用软件 n. 9 烤箱，烤炉 n. 重 10 除…之外 prep. 点 11 方便的，便利的 adj. 12 进步，发展 n. →[u.(使)成长，（使）发展] 语 13 非固定的，移动式的 adj. 毁 14 任何地方，无论何处，随便哪里 adv. 15 通过 prep. 16 进步；进展 n. 17 未联网的，不在线的 adj. 18 现今，现时 adv. 19 只是，只要 adv. →(ad.简单的)》 20 节省，节约 V. 童 21 好处，优点 n. →（反义词） 22 效应；影响；结果 n. 23 胶合，黏合，粘贴 . 24 奇怪的，不寻常的；不可思议的 adj. →(n.陌生人) V. →（过去式） →（过去分词） 重 25 投，扔，抛，掷 点 26 猜，猜测 . 子 27 有人，任何人 pron. 荞 28 卧室 n. 29 家庭作业，功课 n. 重点短语及句子 1 数字生活 电子支付 3 骑共享单车 × 对…不抱希望 5 除…之外 6 期待，盼望 个 二维码 8 数字技术 9 查看，观察；检查 10 支付，付款 11 与…联系 12 和…保持联系 13 充裕，丰富 14 逐渐地，一步一步地 15 远离 16 代替 17 注意 18 与…一起成长，伴随…成长 19 盯着某物看 20 在某人看来 21 占据（时间或空间） 22 扔掉 23 数以百计的，成百上千的 24 等待… 25 在…旁边，紧挨着 26 照亮…，变得明亮 27 很久以前，当年 1 但我花了好久才找到一辆自行车！ 但这20分钟的行程花了我一大笔钱 2 4.8傍。 由于我在中国总是用电子支付，所以我 从不带钱包。 我点的食物终于在90分钟后送达，那 4 时它们已经凉透了！ 社交媒体让我们能够与他人建立联系 并分享我们的想法。 ○全程复习大考卷·英语·八年级上册 ·25· 阅读这些文字的时候，让人有一种奇怪 重 6 的感觉。 点 句 它们并没有在屏幕上移动，而是在纸上 7 子 一动不动。 8 为什么会有人写关于学校的事情？ PartⅢ重点词汇及句型过关检测 原创题查理的班级要开展以“电子支付带来的变革与影响”为主题的班会。同学们在课余时间积 极准备。 一、班会开始前，查理搜集了一些有关日常购物支付的信息。根据句意和汉语提示完成句子。 1.People now use mobile payments instead of （钱包).It's more convenient.. 2.Nowadays,fewer people use (现金).They prefer to pay with their phones. 3.You can pay with your phone （在任何地方)now. 4.One big (优点)of mobile payment is that you don't need to carry notes(纸币)and coins(硬 币) 5.Now people can (扔)purses(钱包)away because mobile payment is so convenient. 二、在班会上，小丽同学把电子支付的便捷性分享给大家。请用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1.I look forward to (use)this online shopping app because it's so fast and easy. 2.With mobile pay),you can buy everything quickly 3.I gave up on cook)because I can order food online fast with my phone. 4.With mobile payment,we can live a convenient)life than before. 5.You can simple)pay by scanning the QR code with your phone. 三、小丽还记录了其他同学的发言。请根据汉语提示完成句子。 1.现在我们家除了我奶奶之外，买东西时都使用手机支付。 Everyone uses mobile payment when shopping in our family now, my grandma. 2.远离索要你支付密码的陌生人。 strangers asking for your payment password. 3.年轻人是在手机支付的环境下成长起来的，所以他们很少使用现金。 Young people the mobile phone payment,so they hardly use notes and coins. 4.现金支付比手机支付多耗时30%。 Cash payments 30%longer than mobile payments. 5.人们过去常常花费太多时间使用传统支付方式付款，但现在移动支付节省了大量时间。 People used to paying with old methods,but now mobile payment saves a lot of time. 四、小丽对今天的交流会进行了一些总结。请按要求完成下列各题。 1.My parents want me to use mobile payment when shopping.(改为否定句) My parents me mobile payment when shopping. ·26· ○全程复习大考卷·英语·八年级上册 2.The teacher told the students to learn about digital wallets.（改为一般疑问句) the teacher the students about digital wallets? 3.My friend reminded me to check the payment app.(对画线部分提问) your friend you ? 4.The teacher lets the students use mobile payment to buy lunch.（用make改为同义句) The teacher the students mobile payment to buy lunch. 5.Idon't read newspapers.I read news on my smartphone.(用instead of合并为一个句子) instead of 五、单项选择。 （)1.-School doesn't us to eat lunch outside. -Yes,but the school dinning hall is too crowded. A.let B.allow C.make D.have )2.I have failed three times.However,my father encourages me fourth try. A.have the B.to have the C.to have a D.having a ( )3.The little boy can't understand what you said. he is only two years old. A.After all B.At all C.In all D.For all )4.“ you've made!But you should still work harder,"the teacher said to the boy. A.What great progress B.How a big mistake C.What a big mistake D.How great progress ()5.Online shopping has several Many people shop on the internet. A.bridges B.advantages C.sizes D.goals )6.He goes to work early every day Saturday and Sunday. A.except B.besides C.because of D.except for ()7.He his kids run near the pool. A.asked;not to B.didn't ask; C.asked:don't D.ask;don't to ()8.-We can search the internet for all kinds of information. -But you can't believe on the internet. A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing ()9.-I find it difficult to learn English well.I want to drop it. -English is very important in our daily life.Never A.give up it B.give it up C.give away it D.give it away ()10.He wrote an article digital technology. A.with B.on C.in D.to