内容正文:
2024学年第一学期六年级英语学科阶段教学评估
Fill in the blanks with the phonetic transcription. (根据所给音标写出相应单词)
1. It’s hard to find any ______ /’difərəns/ between the twins.
【答案】difference
【解析】
【详解】句意:找到双胞胎之间的任何不同之处是很难的。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。根据句意及所给音标可知考查单词difference不同,故答案为difference。
2. Students like different kinds of school ______ /æk’tivətiz/.
【答案】activities
【解析】
【详解】句意:学生们喜欢不同种类的学校活动。本题考查可数名词及其单复数,根据音标,可知单词是activities,是activity的复数形式,意思是活动,故答案为activities。
3. The old man ______ /taɪd/ the cow to the tree.
【答案】tied
【解析】
【详解】句意:这个老人把牛______到树上。本题考查动词的形式,根据所给音标可知单词是tied,意思是拴,系,是tie的过去式,故答案为tied。
4. We became ______ /’membəz/ of our school Space Club last term.
【答案】members
【解析】
【详解】句意:我们上学期成为了我们学校太空俱乐部的成员。本题考查可数名词及其单复数,根据音标,可知对应单词是members,是member的复数形式,意思是成员。故答案为members。
Choose the best answer. (选出最恰当的答案)
5. Kitty will be ______ astronaut in the future. ( )
A a B. an C. the D. /
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:凯蒂将来会成为一名宇航员。本题考查不定冠词,astronaut是以元音音素开头,所以前面不定冠词用an,表示一个,故选B。
6. —The paper-cuttings look so nice. ( )
—Thank you. We made them by ______.
A. we B. us C. our D. ourselves
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:—这些剪纸看起来很漂亮。—谢谢你。我们自己做的它们。本题考查反身代词,A我们,主格形式;B我们,宾格形式;C我们的,形容词性物主代词;D我们自己,反身代词。by ourselves意思是我们自己,故选D。
7. My birthday party begins ______ three o’clock. ( )
A. on B. in C. of D. at
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:我的生日聚会三点钟开始。本题考查时间介词。A在……上,B在……里,C属于……的,D在。表示具体的时间,介词用at,故选D。
8. We can’t have a picnic in the park today, ______ it is raining heavily outside. ( )
A. so B. because C. or D. and
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:我们今天不能去公园野餐。因为外面正在下大雨。本题考查表示因果关系的连词。A因此,B因为,C否则,D和,下大雨是不能去公园野餐的原因,because符合题意,故选B。
9. How is Lisa’s timetable different ______ Mike’s? ( )
A. from B. as C. to D. with
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:丽萨的课程表和迈克的如何不同?本题考查固定搭配。be different from固定搭配,和……不同,故选A。
10. It is important for us. ______ well and stay healthy. ( )
A. eat B. eating C. to eat D. eats
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:吃好和保持健康对我们来说是很重要的。本题考查动词的形式。A是动词原形,B是动名词或动词的现在分词,C是动词的不定式,D是动词的第三人称单数。It is+形容词+for sb to do sth对某人来说,做某事是……,该空需用不定式做主语,故选C。
11. —______ is the weather like today? ( )
—It’s sunny. Some boys ______ kites in the park
A. What; flying B. What; are flying C. How; flying D. How; are lying
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:—今天天气怎么样?—天气是晴朗的。一些男孩在公园里放风筝。本题考查疑问词和现在进行时。询问天气的句型:What’s the weather like...?或How’s the weather...?,根据句意可知句子是现在进行时,由be动词+动词现在分词构成,主语Some boys是名词复数,be动词用are,故选B。
12. He usually ______ sports games on TV in the evening. ( )
A. watch B. watches C. watching D. to watch
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:在晚上他通常在电视上观看运动比赛。本题考查动词的形式。A动词原形,B动词的第三人称单数,C动名词或现在分词,D动词不定式。根据usually可知句子时态为一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数He,谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式,故选B。
13. —______ is it from the station to the market? ( )
—It’s about fourteen kilometers.
A. How far B. How long C. How much D. How often
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:—从车站到市场有多远?—大约十四公里。本题考查其他固定搭配。A多远,B多长/多长时间,C多少/多少钱,D多久一次,根据答语可知问句是询问距离,故选A。
14. Mike ______ short dark hair. ( )
A. is B. have C. has D. are
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:迈克有短的深色的头发。本题考查动词辨析和动词的形式,A是,B有,动词原形;C有,动词的第三人称单数形式;D是。表示有……头发,用动词have/has,排除AD选项;主语Mike是第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,故选C。
15. —Today’s ______ class is music and it is my favorite. ( )
—I like music, too.
A. one B. the one C. first D. the first
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:—今天的第一节课是音乐,它是我的最爱。—我也喜欢音乐。本题考查序数词,A一,B那个,C第一,D第一。根据句意可知用序数词表示次序,前面有名词所有格Today’s,所以不用the,故选C。
16. —There ______ a new library in our city. ( )
—Really? I can’t wait to see it
A. are B. will have C. was D. will be
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:—我们城市将有一座新图书馆。—真的吗?我等不及要看了。本题考查there be句式和一般将来时。根据句意可知句子是一般将来时,其句型结构是:will+动词原形,句子是there be句式,will后接动词原形。故选D。
17. Mary is my parents’ daughter, so she is my ______. ( )
A. cousin B. sister C. aunt D. mother
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:玛丽是我父母的女儿,所以她是我的______。本题考查名词辨析。A表姐(妹),B姐姐(妹妹),C姑姑,D妈妈。根据常识,选项B符合句意,故选B。
18. Kitty always has a cold, so she ______ take a good rest. ( )
A. must B. should C. can D. will
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:基蒂总是感冒,所以她______好好休息。本题考查情态动词。A必须,表示主观必要性或逻辑推断;B应该,表建议;C能、可以,表能力,D要,表意图。根据句意,可知此处指提出建议,故用should,故选B。
19. —Welcome to Shanghai. Nice to meet you. ( )
—______.
A. I’m fine B. Goodbye C. Thank you D. Nice to meet you, too
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:—欢迎来到上海。见到你很高兴。—______。本题考查交际用语。A我很好,B再见,C谢谢你,D见到你也很高兴。前后句都应用“Nice to meet you.”问候对方,选项D符合语境,故选D。
Complete the following passage with the words in the box, Each can only be used once. (选词填空)
Most people think pets are also their family ___20___. When they feel ___21___ pets can make them smile by “talking” to them, playing with them or just staying together with them. They take good care of their pets and ___22___ them with fresh(新鲜的)food. They also give their pets baths regularly(定时地) and ___23___ their “room” often. All of those activities show that they ___24___ and love their pets very much.
A. feed B. care C. fun D. members E. sad F. tidy up
【答案】20. D 21. E 22. A 23. F 24. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了宠物与人类关系。
【20题详解】
句意:大多数的人们认为宠物也是他们的家庭________。family members家庭成员,符合语境,故选D。
【21题详解】
句意:当他们感到________时,宠物可以通过与他们“谈话”、和他们玩或只是和他们待在一起的方式来使他们笑。feel后跟感觉形容词,sad伤心的,符合语境,故选E。
【22题详解】
句意:他们悉心地照顾他们的宠物并且用新鲜的食物________它们。and连接并列成分,此处应填动词,feed喂养,符合语境,故选A。
【23题详解】
句意:他们也会定期给他们的宠物洗澡并且经常_______它们的“房间”。and连接并列成分,此处应填动词,tidy up收拾干净,符合语境,故选F。
【24题详解】
句意:所有的这些活动都展示了他们非常_______和喜爱他们的宠物。主语they后跟谓语动词,care关心,符合语境,故选B。
Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms. (用所给单词的适当形式填空)
25. Doctors save (挽救) many people’s ______ every day. (life)
【答案】lives
【解析】
【详解】句意:医生每天挽救许多人的生命。本题考查可数名词及其单复数,many修饰可数名词复数,life的复数是lives,故答案为lives。
26. How can we make these things ______ for him? (easily)
【答案】easy
【解析】
【详解】句意:我们可以怎么使这些东西对于他来说容易?本题考查形容词的用法。easily副词,容易地,make sb/sth+形容词是固定结构,使某人/某物怎么样,easy形容词,容易的,故答案为easy。
27. There is a fifteen-minute ______ after every lesson. (broken)
【答案】break
【解析】
【详解】句意:每节课后有十五分钟的休息。本题考查名词的用法,根据句子结构,a fifteen-minute后面需要用名词,broken是形容词,意思是破碎的,它的名词形式是break,意思是休息,故答案为break。
28. Let ________ (I) have a look.
【答案】me
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】句意:让我看看。let是动词,后面跟人称代词宾格,I我,是人称代词主格,其对应的宾格是me,故答案为me。
【点睛】
29. Letter E is the ______ letter of the English alphabet. (five)
【答案】fifth
【解析】
【详解】句意:字母E是英语字母表中的第五个字母。本题考查序数词,five五,是基数词,the后面加序数词,fifth第五,是序数词。故答案为fifth。
30. She gives us five ______ kinds of cakes. (difference)
【答案】different
【解析】
【详解】句意:她给了我们五种不同的蛋糕。本题考查形容词的用法,kinds是名词,要用形容词修饰,difference是名词,意思是差异,其形容词形式是different,意思是不同的,故答案为different。
Complete the following sentences as required. (按要求改写句子)
31. Rebecca always has lunch with us. (改为一般疑问句)
______ Rebecca always ______ lunch with you?
【答案】 ①. Does ②. have
【解析】
【详解】原句句意:丽贝卡总是和我们吃午餐。本题考查句型转换,句子改为一般疑问句,句子是一般现在时,主语Rebecca是第三人称单数,所以句首加助动词Does,has变原形have,故答案为Does;have。
32. My mother wants to live in the suburbs because it’s quiet and peaceful. (对划线部分提问)
______ ______ your mother want to live in the suburbs?
【答案】 ①. Why ②. does
【解析】
【详解】原句句意:我妈妈想住在郊区,因为那里安静祥和。本题考查句型转换,划线部分是原因,所以疑问词用Why,句子是一般现在时,主语your mother是第三人称单数形式,助动词用does,故答案为Why;does。
33. I lost my bag yesterday. (改为否定句)
I ______ ______ my bag yesterday.
【答案】 ①. didn’t ②. lose
【解析】
【详解】原句句意:我昨天丢了我的包。本题考查句型转换。句子是陈述句,时态是一般过去时。句中有实义动词lost,改为否定句需借助助动词did,后跟not表示否定,可以缩写成didn’t,后跟动词原形lose,故答案为didn’t,lose。
34. Kitty is good at Maths. Peter is good at Maths, too. (合并为一句)
______ Kitty and Peter ______ good at Maths.
【答案】 ①. Both ②. are
【解析】
【详解】原句句意:凯蒂擅长数学。彼得也擅长数学。本题考查句型转换,将句子合并为一句,也就是凯蒂和彼得都擅长数学。both…and…意思是两者都,主语Kitty and Peter是复数,be动词用are,故答案为Both;are。
35. students, can, how, join, many, cooking club, the (?)
__________________________________
【答案】How many students can join the cooking club?
【解析】
【详解】本题考查句子结构。students学生,can可以,how many多少,join加入,the cooking club烹饪俱乐部,根据所给的问号和单词,可知句子是疑问句,根据所给的词义可连词句子:多少学生可以加入烹饪俱乐部?故答案为How many students can join the cooking club?
Part 3 Reading and Writing (第三部分阅读和写作)
Reading comprehension (阅读理解)
Choose the best answer. (根据以下内容,选择最恰当的答案)
My name is Peter. My mum is 38 years old. She is always nice and clever. She can cook very well. My mum has blue eyes and long hair. Her favourite clothes are jeans and T-shirts. We have a farm and she often works there.
She loves our animals and she loves playing with them in her free time. Her favourite animal is a calf(牛犊).
My mum is a nice person and she is a good mum. I love her very much.
My name is Cybill. My mum is really kind and nice. She is 34 years old. My mother has brown eyes. Her favourite clothes are skirts, blouses and dresses. She loves my brother and me.
Her hobbies are swimming and cooking. She likes going for walks and she likes skiing with me. My mum is very good at cooking. She works in a pastry(糕点) shop. And she can make wonderful cakes, bread and many other delicious foods.
I love my mum because she is the best mum in the world.
36. What are Peter’s mum’s favourite clothes? ( )
A. Jeans and dresses. B. T-shirts and skirts.
C. T-shirts and jeans. D. Skirts, blouses and dresses.
37. What may Peter’s mum do in her free time? ( )
A. Go swimming. B. Play with the calf.
C. Go for a walk D. Cook for her kids.
38. Which of the following is TRUE about Cybill’s mum? ( )
A. She has three kids. B. She is 38 years old.
C. She has many hobbies. D. She isn’t angry with Cybill.
39. Where does Cybill’s mum work? ( )
A B. C. D.
40. What may be the best title (标题) of the passage (短文)? ( )
A. Our Family B. Our Good Mums
C. My Mum and I D. Hobbies of Our Mums
【答案】36. C 37. B 38. C 39. A 40. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍的是自己的好妈妈。
【36题详解】
句意:Peter的妈妈最喜欢的衣服是什么?A牛仔裤和连衣裙。BT恤和裙子。CT恤和牛仔裤。D裙子、上衣和连衣裙。根据句子“ Her favourite clothes are jeans and T-shirts.”,可知Peter的妈妈最喜欢牛仔裤和T恤,故选C。
【37题详解】
句意:Peter的妈妈在空闲时间会做什么?A去游泳。B和小牛一起玩。C去散步。D给她的孩子做饭。根据句子“She loves our animals and she loves playing with them in her free time. Her favourite animal is a calf.”,可知Peter的妈妈喜欢在空闲时间和动物们玩,故选B。
【38题详解】
句意:关于Cybill的妈妈,以下哪一项是正确的?A她有三个孩子。B她38岁了。C她有许多爱好。D她没有生Cybill的气。根据句子“Her hobbies are swimming and cooking. She likes going for walks and she likes skiing with me. ”,可知Cybill的妈妈有很多爱好,故选C。
【39题详解】
句意:Cybill的妈妈在哪里工作?根据句子“She works in a pastry shop.”,可知在糕点店工作,A图是糕点店,故选A。
【40题详解】
句意:什么可能是短文最好的标题?A我们的家,B我们的好妈妈,C我和妈妈,D妈妈的爱好,根据句子“My mum is a nice person and she is a good mum. I love her very much.”和“I love my mum because she is the best mum in the world.”,可知文章主要介绍的是自己的好妈妈,故选B。
Choose the best answer and complete the passage. (选择最恰当的选项完成短文)
Swimming is very popular in summer. People like swimming in summer because water ___41___ them feel cold. But swimming in a wrong place may not be safe. These years, some people died when they were swimming and ___42___ of them were students. But some people are ___43___ not careful. They often think they swim very well and nothing can happen to them in water. ___44___ is coming again. If you go swimming in summer, don’t forget that better swimmers have died in water. They died because they were ___45___, not because they couldn’t swim well. So don’t swim when you are alone. ___46___ there is a “No Swimming” sign, don’t get into water, either. If you remember these, swimming will be safer.
41. A. finds B. keeps C. makes D. uses
42 A. much B. more C. lot D. most
43. A. still B. already C. yet D. even
44. A. Summer B. Autumn C. Spring D. Winter
45. A. careless B. careful C. sad D. disappointed
46. A. Because B. If C. Although D. Before
【答案】41. C 42. D 43. A 44. A 45. A 46. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了防溺水的注意事项。
【41题详解】
句意:人们喜欢在夏天游泳,因为水______他们感到凉爽。A发现,B保持,C使,D使用。选项C符合语境,故选C。
【42题详解】
句意:这些年来,一些人在游泳的时候失去了生命,他们中的______是学生。A许多,B更多,C许多,D大多数。most of大多数,是固定搭配,符合语境,故选D。
【43题详解】
句意:但是一些人们______不小心。A仍然,B已经,C然而,D甚至。根据前后句意可知,选项A符合语境,故选A。
【44题详解】
句意:______又到来了。A夏天,B秋天,C春天,D冬天。根据后文“If you go swimming in summer, don’t forget that better swimmers have died in water.”可知此处季节应填夏季,选项A符合语境,故选A。
【45题详解】
句意:他们失去生命因为他们是______,并不是因为他们游泳不好。A不小心的,B小心地,C伤心的,D失望的。选项A符合语境,故选A。
【46题详解】
句意:______有“禁止游泳”标志时,也不要下水。A因为,B如果,C虽然,D之前。根据句意可知句子是条件状语从句,连词要用If,故选B。
Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words. (在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给)
Long long ago, an old farmer and his wife lived in the mountains, far from any towns. Their only neighbour was a bad badger (獾). It used to come out every n___47___ and eat crops.
The farmer waited in the fields, trying to catch the badger. And he finally c___48___ it. The farmer carried it home and said to his wife, “You must keep an eye on it.” Saying this, he hung the badger up and went out to the fields. The farmer’s wife began to work at home. The badger was afraid and he thought for a long t___49___, trying to escape.
“Dear lady,” said the badger, “you must be very t___50___ to do such heavy work in your age. Won’t you let me do that for you?”
“Thank you for your kindness,” said the old woman, “but I can’t let you do the work for me b___51___ you might escape.”
The badger said again in a very sad voice, “You might let me down for I promise not to escape.”
The old woman was kind. She felt sorry for the animal when she looked at him. The old woman then let it down. But i___52___ of doing the work, the badger ran away at once.
【答案】47. night##ight
48. caught##aught
49. time##ime
50. tired##ired
51. because##ecause
52. instead##nstead
【解析】
【导语】本文主要写了坏獾哄骗农妇放了它。
【47题详解】
句意:它以前每天______都出来吃庄稼。根据句意以及首字母n,可知填night,意思是晚上,夜晚动物会出来,故答案为night。
【48题详解】
句意:他终于抓住了它。根据上句“The farmer waited in the fields, trying to catch the badger.”农夫在田里等着,试图抓住獾。可知最终抓住了,句子是一般过去时,由首字母c,可知填动词过去式caught,故答案为caught。
【49题详解】
句意:獾很害怕,他想了很久,试图逃跑。for a long time意思是很长时间,故答案为time。
【50题详解】
句意:“亲爱的女士,”獾说,“你年纪这么大,干这么重的活一定很_______。你不会让我为你做那件事吗?”根据句意及首字母t,可知填形容词tired,意思是疲倦的,故答案为tired。
【51题详解】
句意:“谢谢你的好意,”老妇人说,“但是我不能让你为我工作,因为你可能会逃跑。”根据句意可知前后是因果关系,由首字母b,可知填because,意思是因为,故答案为because。
【52题详解】
句意:但是獾没有干活,而是立刻逃跑了。根据句意及首字母i,可知填instead,instead of意思是而不是,故答案为instead。
Answer the questions. (根据短文内容回答问题)
Studying hard is important for teenagers because it lays the groundwork (打下基础) for their future. When teenagers put effort into their studies, they are preparing themselves for success in their future careers. This means they will have more job opportunities (机会) and a better chance in life.
Studying also helps teenagers develop important skills that they will need as adults. By learning how to manage their time effectively and solve problems, teenagers are equipping themselves with tools that will be valuable in all aspects of their lives, not just in school.
Additionally, studying hard can boost teenagers’ self-esteem and confidence. When they do well in school, teenagers feel proud of their achievements which motivates them to continue working hard and striving for success.
In conclusion, studying hard is essential for teenagers because it helps them prepare for the future, develop important life skills, explore new opportunities and build confidence. By dedicating themselves to their studies, teenagers are setting themselves up (为做好准备) for a bright and promising future.
53. Studying hard is important for teenagers, isn’t it?
______________________________
54. What do teenagers feel when they do well in school?
______________________________
55. What’s the English meaning of the underlined word “essential” in the last paragraph?
______________________________
56. How can teenagers set themselves up for a bright and promising future?
______________________________
57. Do you study hard every day? Why or why not?
______________________________
【答案】53. Yes, it is.
54. They feel proud of their achievements which motivates them to continue working hard and striving for success.
55. It means “important”.
56. By dedicating themselves to their studies.
57. Yes. Because if I study hard enough now, I can have more careers to choose from in the future.
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了为什么努力学习对于青少年是重要的。
【53题详解】
句意:对于青少年来说,努力学习是重要的,是吗?根据“Studying hard is important for teenagers because it lays the groundwork (打下基础) for their future.”可知对于青少年来说,努力学习是重要的,故答案为Yes, it is.
【54题详解】
句意:当他们在学校表现好的时候,青少年们感觉怎么样?根据“When they do well in school, teenagers feel proud of their achievements which motivates them to continue working hard and striving for success.”可知他们将对他们的成就感到自豪,这将激励他们继续努力并且争取成功。故答案为They feel proud of their achievements which motivates them to continue working hard and striving for success.
【55题详解】
句意:最后一段划线的单词“essential”的英文意思是什么?根据“In conclusion, studying hard is essential for teenagers because it helps them prepare for the future.”可知对于青少年来说,努力学习是重要的,因为它帮助他们为未来做好准备,essential意思是重要的,important形容词,重要的,故答案为It means “important”.
【56题详解】
句意:青少年如何为自己设定一个光明而充满希望的未来?根据“By dedicating themselves to their studies, teenagers are setting themselves up (为做好准备) for a bright and promising future.”可知通过全身心投入学习,青少年正在为光明和充满希望的未来做好准备。故答案为By dedicating themselves to their studies.
【57题详解】
句意:你每天努力学习吗?为什么?本题是开放性试题,答案不唯一,可写成:是的。因为如果我现在足够努力,我可以在未来有更多的职业可以选择。故答案为Yes. Because if I study hard enough now, I can have more careers to choose from in the future.
Writing.
Translate the following sentences into English. (将下列句子翻译成英语,句中包含括号内词汇)
58. 通过这种方式,我们可以同时学习历史和艺术。(at the same time) (汉译英)
______________________________
【答案】In this way, we can study history and art at the same time.
【解析】
【详解】本题考查句子翻译。通过这种方式In this way,我们we,可以can,同时at the same time,学习study,历史和艺术history and art,该句是陈述句,故答案为In this way, we can study history and art at the same time.
59. 我丈夫正在给植物浇水。 (water the plants) (汉译英)
______________________________
【答案】My husband is watering the plants.
【解析】
【详解】本题考查句子翻译。根据汉语意思可知句子是陈述句,时态是现在进行时。我的my,丈夫husband,正在给……浇水is watering,植物the plants,故答案为My husband is watering the plants.
60. 每节课后有一个十分钟的课间休息。 (break) (汉译英)
______________________________
【答案】There is a ten-minute break after each class.
【解析】
【详解】本题考查句子翻译。根据汉语意思,可知句子是陈述句,时态是一般现在时,有there is,十分钟的课间休息a ten-minute break,每节课后after each class,故答案为There is a ten-minute break after each class.
61. Write at least 60 words on the topic “A Special Day”.
假如你是Amy,今天是你弟弟Tony的生日,你的家人正在为他办一个生日聚会,你为他们拍摄了照片。请根据下列图片,描述你的家人为弟弟准备生日聚会的情况,可适当发挥(60词左右)。
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【答案】范文:
A Special Day
Hello! I’m Amy. Tony is my brother. Today is his ninth birthday. My family plan to celebrate it. In the morning, we go shopping with our parents. We need to buy something for my brother’s birthday party. He likes yogurt and ice cream a lot. So we buy a box of yogurt and some ice cream for him. In the afternoon, we clean our room. In the evening, we have a birthday party for Tony. Mother makes his favorite chocolate cake. After we sing the “Happy Birthday” song, he makes a wish and blows out all the candles. Then we eat the cake and play games. We also take photos.
【解析】
【详解】1. 题干解读:该题目要求以“A Special Day”为题,用第一人称介绍托尼的生日聚会活动。
2. 参考词汇与句型:
参考词汇:celebrate庆祝,yogurt酸奶,chocolate cake巧克力蛋糕,candles蜡烛
参考句型:Today is…;We need to…;He likes…
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2024学年第一学期六年级英语学科阶段教学评估
Fill in the blanks with the phonetic transcription (根据所给音标写出相应单词)
1 It’s hard to find any ______ /’difərəns/ between the twins.
2. Students like different kinds of school ______ /æk’tivətiz/.
3. The old man ______ /taɪd/ the cow to the tree.
4. We became ______ /’membəz/ of our school Space Club last term.
Choose the best answer. (选出最恰当的答案)
5. Kitty will be ______ astronaut in the future. ( )
A. a B. an C. the D. /
6. —The paper-cuttings look so nice. ( )
—Thank you. We made them by ______.
A. we B. us C. our D. ourselves
7. My birthday party begins ______ three o’clock. ( )
A. on B. in C. of D. at
8. We can’t have a picnic in the park today ______ it is raining heavily outside. ( )
A. so B. because C. or D. and
9. How is Lisa’s timetable different ______ Mike’s? ( )
A. from B. as C. to D. with
10. It is important for us. ______ well and stay healthy. ( )
A. eat B. eating C. to eat D. eats
11. —______ is the weather like today? ( )
—It’s sunny. Some boys ______ kites in the park
A. What; flying B. What; are flying C. How; flying D. How; are lying
12. He usually ______ sports games on TV in the evening. ( )
A. watch B. watches C. watching D. to watch
13. —______ is it from the station to the market? ( )
—It’s about fourteen kilometers.
A. How far B. How long C. How much D. How often
14. Mike ______ short dark hair. ( )
A. is B. have C. has D. are
15. —Today’s ______ class is music and it is my favorite. ( )
—I like music, too.
A. one B. the one C. first D. the first
16. —There ______ a new library in our city. ( )
—Really? I can’t wait to see it
A. are B. will have C. was D. will be
17. Mary is my parents’ daughter so she is my ______. ( )
A. cousin B. sister C. aunt D. mother
18. Kitty always has a cold, so she ______ take a good rest. ( )
A. must B. should C. can D. will
19. —Welcome to Shanghai. Nice to meet you. ( )
—______.
A. I’m fine B. Goodbye C. Thank you D. Nice to meet you, too
Complete the following passage with the words in the box, Each can only be used once. (选词填空)
Most people think pets are also their family ___20___. When they feel ___21___ pets can make them smile by “talking” to them, playing with them or just staying together with them. They take good care of their pets and ___22___ them with fresh(新鲜的)food. They also give their pets baths regularly(定时地) and ___23___ their “room” often. All of those activities show that they ___24___ and love their pets very much.
A. feed B. care C. fun D. members E. sad F. tidy up
Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms. (用所给单词的适当形式填空)
25. Doctors save (挽救) many people’s ______ every day. (life)
26. How can we make these things ______ for him? (easily)
27. There is a fifteen-minute ______ after every lesson. (broken)
28. Let ________ (I) have a look.
29. Letter E is the ______ letter of the English alphabet. (five)
30. She gives us five ______ kinds of cakes. (difference)
Complete the following sentences as required. (按要求改写句子)
31. Rebecca always has lunch with us. (改为一般疑问句)
______ Rebecca always ______ lunch with you?
32. My mother wants to live in the suburbs because it’s quiet and peaceful. (对划线部分提问)
______ ______ your mother want to live in the suburbs?
33. I lost my bag yesterday. (改为否定句)
I ______ ______ my bag yesterday.
34. Kitty is good at Maths. Peter is good at Maths, too. (合并为一句)
______ Kitty and Peter ______ good at Maths.
35. students, can, how, join, many, cooking club, the (?)
__________________________________
Part 3 Reading and Writing (第三部分阅读和写作)
Reading comprehension. (阅读理解)
Choose the best answer. (根据以下内容,选择最恰当的答案)
My name is Peter. My mum is 38 years old. She is always nice and clever. She can cook very well. My mum has blue eyes and long hair. Her favourite clothes are jeans and T-shirts. We have a farm and she often works there.
She loves our animals and she loves playing with them in her free time. Her favourite animal is a calf(牛犊).
My mum is a nice person and she is a good mum. I love her very much.
My name is Cybill. My mum is really kind and nice. She is 34 years old. My mother has brown eyes. Her favourite clothes are skirts, blouses and dresses. She loves my brother and me.
Her hobbies are swimming and cooking. She likes going for walks and she likes skiing with me. My mum is very good at cooking. She works in a pastry(糕点) shop. And she can make wonderful cakes, bread and many other delicious foods.
I love my mum because she is the best mum in the world.
36. What are Peter’s mum’s favourite clothes? ( )
A. Jeans and dresses. B. T-shirts and skirts.
C. T-shirts and jeans. D. Skirts, blouses and dresses.
37. What may Peter’s mum do in her free time? ( )
A. Go swimming. B. Play with the calf.
C. Go for a walk D. Cook for her kids.
38. Which of the following is TRUE about Cybill’s mum? ( )
A. She has three kids. B. She is 38 years old.
C She has many hobbies. D. She isn’t angry with Cybill.
39. Where does Cybill’s mum work? ( )
A. B. C. D.
40. What may be the best title (标题) of the passage (短文)? ( )
A. Our Family B. Our Good Mums
C. My Mum and I D. Hobbies of Our Mums
Choose the best answer and complete the passage. (选择最恰当的选项完成短文)
Swimming is very popular in summer. People like swimming in summer because water ___41___ them feel cold. But swimming in a wrong place may not be safe. These years, some people died when they were swimming and ___42___ of them were students. But some people are ___43___ not careful. They often think they swim very well and nothing can happen to them in water. ___44___ is coming again. If you go swimming in summer, don’t forget that better swimmers have died in water. They died because they were ___45___, not because they couldn’t swim well. So don’t swim when you are alone. ___46___ there is a “No Swimming” sign, don’t get into water, either. If you remember these, swimming will be safer.
41. A. finds B. keeps C. makes D. uses
42. A. much B. more C. lot D. most
43. A. still B. already C. yet D. even
44. A. Summer B. Autumn C. Spring D. Winter
45. A. careless B. careful C. sad D. disappointed
46. A. Because B. If C. Although D. Before
Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words. (在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给)
Long long ago, an old farmer and his wife lived in the mountains, far from any towns. Their only neighbour was a bad badger (獾). It used to come out every n___47___ and eat crops.
The farmer waited in the fields, trying to catch the badger. And he finally c___48___ it. The farmer carried it home and said to his wife, “You must keep an eye on it.” Saying this, he hung the badger up and went out to the fields. The farmer’s wife began to work at home. The badger was afraid and he thought for a long t___49___, trying to escape.
“Dear lady,” said the badger, “you must be very t___50___ to do such heavy work in your age. Won’t you let me do that for you?”
“Thank you for your kindness,” said the old woman, “but I can’t let you do the work for me b___51___ you might escape.”
The badger said again in a very sad voice, “You might let me down for I promise not to escape.”
The old woman was kind. She felt sorry for the animal when she looked at him. The old woman then let it down. But i___52___ of doing the work, the badger ran away at once.
Answer the questions. (根据短文内容回答问题)
Studying hard is important for teenagers because it lays the groundwork (打下基础) for their future. When teenagers put effort into their studies, they are preparing themselves for success in their future careers. This means they will have more job opportunities (机会) and a better chance in life.
Studying also helps teenagers develop important skills that they will need as adults. By learning how to manage their time effectively and solve problems, teenagers are equipping themselves with tools that will be valuable in all aspects of their lives, not just in school.
Additionally, studying hard can boost teenagers’ self-esteem and confidence. When they do well in school, teenagers feel proud of their achievements which motivates them to continue working hard and striving for success.
In conclusion, studying hard is essential for teenagers because it helps them prepare for the future, develop important life skills, explore new opportunities and build confidence. By dedicating themselves to their studies, teenagers are setting themselves up (为做好准备) for a bright and promising future.
53. Studying hard is important for teenagers, isn’t it?
______________________________
54. What do teenagers feel when they do well in school?
______________________________
55. What’s the English meaning of the underlined word “essential” in the last paragraph?
______________________________
56. How can teenagers set themselves up for a bright and promising future?
______________________________
57. Do you study hard every day? Why or why not?
______________________________
Writing.
Translate the following sentences into English. (将下列句子翻译成英语,句中包含括号内词汇)
58. 通过这种方式,我们可以同时学习历史和艺术。(at the same time) (汉译英)
______________________________
59. 我丈夫正在给植物浇水。 (water the plants) (汉译英)
______________________________
60. 每节课后有一个十分钟的课间休息。 (break) (汉译英)
______________________________
61. Write at least 60 words on the topic “A Special Day”.
假如你是Amy,今天是你弟弟Tony的生日,你的家人正在为他办一个生日聚会,你为他们拍摄了照片。请根据下列图片,描述你的家人为弟弟准备生日聚会的情况,可适当发挥(60词左右)。
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