专题05 期中模拟试卷（深圳专用）-2025-2026学年八年级英语上学期期中复习（沪教版2024）

期中模拟试卷（深圳专用） 时间70分钟，满分75分 第一部分 选择题 (50 分) I. 完形填空(10分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。 (共 10小题，每小题1分，共10分) One day I took a taxi to the airport. We were driving when a black 1 suddenly ran right in front of us. My taxi driver slammed on his brakes (猛踩刹车) and 2 the car by just inches! The car driver stuck his head out of the car window and 3 shouting at us. My taxi driver just smiled and 4 the guy. He was so friendly that I asked, “Why did you do that? This guy almost hit your car and sent us to the 5 !” This is what my taxi driver taught me and I now call it “the law of the rubbish truck”. He 6 that many people are like rubbish trucks. They run around with rubbish — anger, sadness and so on. As their rubbish truck gets 7 , they need a place to empty it and sometimes they’ll throw the rubbish on you. Don’t take it 8 . Just smile, wave, wish them well, and move on. 9 they will take their rubbish and throw it to other people around you. Life is ten percent what you make it and ninety percent 10 you take it. Love the people who treat you well, and pray for the ones who don’t. 1．A．taxi B．car C．truck D．motorcycle 2．A．hit B．broke C．missed D．fought 3．A．started B．stopped C．enjoyed D．imagined 4．A．shouted at B．stared at C．laughed at D．waved at 5．A．airport B．hospital C．office D．station 6．A．disliked B．wondered C．said D．agreed 7．A．full B．dirty C．quiet D．tidy 8．A．politely B．carefully C．smelly D．seriously 9．A．And B．Or C．But D．Because 10．A．which B．why C．how D．when 【答案】1．B 2．C 3．A 4．D 5．B 6．C 7．A 8．D 9．B 10．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。短文讲述了作者的出租车司机的故事。一天，作者乘出租车去机场。突然一辆黑色轿车开到了前面，出租车司机立即停止，差一点儿就撞上了。那个黑车司机却很生气，而出租车司机却保持微笑，作者很惊讶他为什么要这么做，司机讲了“垃圾车定律”，使作者受益匪浅。 1．句意：我们正在开车时，这时一辆黑色的汽车突然从我们前面跑了过来。 taxi出租车；car小汽车；truck卡车；motorcycle摩托车。根据下句“My taxi driver slammed on his brakes（猛踩刹车）and the taxi…the car by just inches!”可知，是一辆黑色的小汽车突然从我们前面跑了过来。故选B。 2．句意：我的出租车司机猛踩刹车，只差几英寸错过了那辆车。 hit撞击；broke打破；missed错过；fought打架。根据下文“The car driver stuck his head out of the car window and…shouting at us. My taxi driver just smiled and…the guy. He was really friendly.”语境可知，是有惊无险，没有撞上去，错过了那辆车。故选C。 3．句意：司机把头伸出车窗，开始对我们大喊大叫。 started开始；stopped停止；enjoyed喜欢；imagined想象。根据前半句“The car driver stuck his head out of the car window”可推知，应是开始大喊大叫。故选A。 4．句意：我的出租车司机只是微笑着向那家伙挥挥手。 shouted at对……大喊；stared at凝视；laughed at嘲笑；waved at向……挥手。根据下句“He was really friendly.”可知，应是微笑着向那家伙挥挥手。故选D。 5．句意：这家伙差点撞到你的车把我们送进医院！ airport机场；hospital医院；office办公室；station车站。根据常识可知，车祸一旦发生，就会进医院。故选B。 6．句意：他说，很多人就像垃圾车。 disliked不喜欢；wondered想知道；said说；agreed同意。“many people are like rubbish trucks”是司机说的话。故选C。 7．句意：当他们的垃圾车满了，他们需要一个地方来倒垃圾，有时他们会把垃圾扔到你身上。 full满的；dirty脏的；quiet安静的；tidy整洁的。根据后句“they need a place to empty it and sometimes they’ll throw the rubbish on you.”可知，应是垃圾车满了。故选A。 8．句意：别当真。 politely礼貌地；carefully仔细地；smelly有臭味的；seriously认真地。根据后句“Just smile, wave, wish them well, and move on.”可推知，应是别当真。故选D。 9．句意：否则他们会把垃圾扔给你周围的人。 And和；Or否则；But但是；Because因为。“Just smile, wave, wish them well, and move on. ”是他们会把垃圾扔给你周围的人的否定条件，用Or表示“否则”。故选B。 10．句意：生活有百分之十在于你创造了什么，有百分之九十在于你如何对待它。 which哪个；why为什么；how怎么样；when什么时候。根据前句“Life is ten percent what you make it”可知，后句应是说生活的方式——如何对待它。故选C。 Ⅱ.阅读理解 (40分) 第一节 阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。 (共 15 小题，每题1.5分) A Classic Chinese cartoons bring joy to most of us. Last year, six classic Chinese cartoons came out on the video platform again. Let’s see how old artists put Chinese culture and art into the cartoons to make them classic. The Legend of Sealed Book tells the story of the boy Dansheng. He practices great tricks from the book to help people. The film uses face makeup from the Peking Opera. It helps to show the characters’ personalities. Lovely Dansheng looks like wawasheng, roles for kids in Peking Opera. A bad person looks like a clown, with a large white part in the center of his face. Little Tadpole Looking for Mummy is China’s first ink wash cartoon. Artists drew all the animals, plants and rocks with ink and brush. They learned from the great artist Qi Baishi. Though it’s only about 15 minutes long, it took lots of work. Artists drew everything by hand. One second of the cartoon needed 24 pictures! The 2020 cartoon series Fog Hills of Five Element also uses this style. Pigsy Eats Watermelon is China’s first paper cutting cartoon. This 15-minute cartoon came out in 1958. Artists cut Zhu Bajie out of colored paper. Then they moved its body parts and let it eat the watermelon. Making a paper cutting cartoon was not easy. The artists failed at first. The characters’ moves were not stable (平稳的). After more work, they tried again and finally did it! 11．What kind of traditional art form is mixed in The Legend of Sealed Book? A．paper cutting B．shadow puppet play C．Peking Opera D．ink wash painting 12．What can we learn about Little Tadpole Looking for Mummy? A．It is the only ink wash cartoon in China. B．Artists did lots of work to make this cartoon. C．Artists finished this 15-minute cartoon quickly. D．Qi Baishi helped draw some of the pictures in cartoon. 13．Why did the artists fail to make the paper cutting at first? A．It was hard to make the characters’ moves stable. B．Artists couldn’t cut out the paper in the correct form. C．They didn’t have enough time to check the paper cutting. D．They didn’t know how to stop their characters from moving. 14．What do these cartoons have in common? A．They are all 15-minute cartoons. B．All of them are stories about animals. C．They all use the style of traditional Chinese art. D．The characters in these cartoons have same personalities. 15．What is the best title for the passage? A．Cartoons in the future B．The best cartoon in the world C．Bringing back the classics D．Studying traditional arts together 【答案】11．C 12．B 13．A 14．C 15．C 【导语】本文介绍了老艺术家们将中国文化和艺术融入到漫画中的几部经典之作。 11．细节理解题。根据“The film uses face makeup from the Peking Opera.”可知，The Legend of Sealed Book中融入了京剧这一传统艺术，故选C。 12．推理判断题。根据“Though it’s only about 15 minutes long, it took lots of work...One second of the cartoon needed 24 pictures!”可知，Little Tadpole Looking for Mummy这部动画艺术家们做了很多工作，故选B。 13．细节理解题。根据“Making a paper cutting cartoon was not easy. The artists failed at first. The characters’ moves were not stable (平稳的). After more work, they tried again and finally did it!”可知，起初，艺术家们很难让角色的动作稳定下来，故选A。 14．细节理解题。根据“...Last year, six classic Chinese cartoons came out on the video platform again. Let’s see how old artists put Chinese culture and art into the cartoons to make them classic.”及整个文章的理解可知，所有的漫画都采用了中国传统艺术的风格。故选C。 15．最佳标题题。根据“Classic Chinese cartoons bring joy to most of us...Let’s see how old artists put Chinese culture and art into the cartoons to make them classic.”及整个文章的理解可知，本文主要是介绍中国文化和艺术融合的漫画，回归传统经典，故选C。 B Shining in Paris On the night of Aug 11, the Paris 2024 Olympics closed in France. It opened 19 days ago. The Olympics had 329 events (项目) in 32 sports and brought together 10,500 athletes from more than 200 countries and regions. It is a big event for sports lovers around the world. Which athlete do you look up to most, and what moments from the Games do you still remember? Let’s look at some of them together. The Chinese artistic swimming team perform at the Paris Olympics on Aug 6. Team China won 40 gold, 27 silver and 24 bronze medals. This is our best performance at the Olympics away from home soil. Chinese divers won all eight diving gold medals. The table tennis team also took home every gold medal in the sport. After years of hard work, the Chinese artistic swimming team won their first-ever Olympic gold medal in the team event. Young players also made history. Twenty-year-old Chinese swimmer Pan Zhanle broke his own world record to win the men’s 100-meter freestyle (自由泳). He finished in only 46.40 seconds. Born in 2002, Zheng Qinwen won China’s first Olympic tennis singles gold medal. Playing for her country helped keep her going. Athletes left many heartwarming moments in Paris. After winning a silver in the women’s badminton singles, Chinese athlete He Bingjiao, 27, took out a Team Spain Olympic pin (西班牙奥委会徽章). This was to show respect for her opponent (对手) Carolina Marin. Marin didn’t finish the competition due to an injury (伤). Luxembourg’s 61-year-old “table tennis grandma” Ni Xialian played against Chinese player Sun Yingsha. She smiled when Sun hit a good shot. Ni used to play in Team China and won many medals. She even helped Sun and her mixed doubles partner Wang Chuqin during their training before their final match. 16．How many medals did Team China win in total at the Paris Olympics? A．40 medals. B．27 medals. C．24 medals. D．91 medals. 17．What can we infer from the text about Pan Zhanle? A．He is not very hardworking. B．He is very confident. C．He is very young and talented. D．He likes history. 18．Why did He Bingjiao take out a Team Spain Olympic pin? A．To show off her collection. B．To express respect for her opponent. C．Because she likes Spanish pins. D．To trade with others. 19．What does the underlined word “heartwarming” mean in the sentence “Athletes left many heartwarming moments in Paris.”? A．Exciting and making people feel happy. B．Moving and making people feel good. C．Surprising and making people feel good. D．Disappointing and making people feel sad. 20．What is the main purpose of this text? A．To introduce the closing ceremony of the Paris 2024 Olympics. B．To show the excellent performance of Chinese and some other athletes at the Paris 2024 Olympics. C．To compare the performance of different countries’ athletes at the Paris 2024 Olympics. D．To focus on the difficulties athletes faced during the Paris 2024 Olympics. 【答案】16．D 17．C 18．B 19．B 20．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了巴黎奥运会上运动员们的一些精彩表现。 16．细节理解题。根据“Team China won 40 gold, 27 silver and 24 bronze medals.”可知，中国队赢得40枚金牌，27枚银牌和24枚铜牌，共计91枚奖牌。故选D。 17．推理判断题。根据“Twenty-year-old Chinese swimmer Pan Zhanle broke his own world record... ”可知，年仅22岁的潘展乐打破了他自己保持的世界记录，由此推断出他很年轻并且很有天赋。故选C。 18．细节理解题。根据“This was to show respect for her opponent Carolina Marin.”可知，何冰娇带着西班牙队的奥运徽章登上领奖台，是为了向对手表示尊重。故选B。 19．词句猜测题。根据何冰娇带着西班牙队的奥运徽章登上领奖的感人故事，可以推断出“heartwarming”意为“温暖人心的”。故选B。 20．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了巴黎奥运会上运动员们的精彩表现，作者的写作目的也是向我们展示这些精彩时刻。故选B。 C When the midday nap bell rings, Geng Xian from a foreign language school in Shenzhen pulls out the footrest (搁脚板), reclines (靠) on her chair and lies back for a nap with her classmates. Since May 6th, the school has introduced reclining chairs for students to nap during the lunch breaks. The chairs have been used across four grades, with over 100 sets provided for Grade 9. “Before this, I could only rest at my desk for a nap, often leading to my hands and neck uncomfortable. Sometimes I even found myself pressing my eyes against my arms, causing pains,” the 15-year-old Geng complained. “Now, lying down for sleep is very comfortable, just like being at home.” For Wang Tingnuo, lying down to nap has made her want to rest. “I used to nap for about 20 minutes at most before we got up. Now I choose to sleep 10 to 20 minutes earlier with the reclining chair,” she said. She added that the longer sleep time also helps her do better in her afternoon studies. According to Xu Weimin, a sleep expert in Shanghai, lying down for a nap brings physical and mental benefits. “It can relax the muscles and improve blood flow to the brain,” Xu told Xinhua News. However, there has also been some worry about the reclining chairs. “Some students might lean back even during class, so it needs effective (有效的) management,” Chu Peilu, an English teacher said. “But in all, I think it brings more good than bad.” 21．What is TRUE about the reclining chairs in the school? A．Every student has one in their classroom. B．Students can lie on them for a nap in school. C．They are like the common chairs in the classroom. D．They are popular among the schools in Shenzhen now. 22．What does Geng think of lying down on the reclining chair? A．It causes her neck pain. B．It makes her eyes painful. C．It brings her trouble in sleeping. D．It makes her feel like being at home. 23．How long does Wang Tingnuo sleep at noon now? A．About 10 minutes. B．10 to 20 minutes. C．About 20 minutes. D．30 to 40 minutes. 24．What are the benefits of lying down for a nap according to the expert? A．It does good to our body and brain. B．It improves students’ grades greatly. C．It helps students do well in PE class. D．It decreases the blood pressure in our body. 25．What is Chu Peilu’s opinion about sleeping on the reclining chair? A．It brings no good at all. B．It makes students sleepy during class. C．It will be better if with good management. D．It makes some parents worry about children’s nap. 【答案】21．B 22．D 23．D 24．A 25．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了深圳一所外国语学校为学生提供午休躺椅的情况，包括学生和专家对其的看法和影响。 21．细节理解题。根据“Since May 6th, the school has introduced reclining chairs for students to nap during the lunch breaks.”可知学生可以在学校的躺椅上小憩。故选B。 22．细节理解题。根据“Now, lying down for sleep is very comfortable, just like being at home.”可知Geng认为躺在椅子上睡觉很舒服，就像在家一样。故选D。 23．细节理解题。根据“I used to nap for about 20 minutes at most before we got up. Now I choose to sleep 10 to 20 minutes earlier with the reclining chair”可知现在中午睡大约30到40分钟。故选D。 24．细节理解题。根据“According to Xu Weimin, a sleep expert in Shanghai, lying down for a nap brings physical and mental benefits. ‘It can relax the muscles and improve blood flow to the brain,’ Xu told Xinhua News.”可知专家的观点是躺下小憩对身体和大脑有好处。故选A。 25．细节理解题。根据“ ‘Some students might lean back even during class, so it needs effective (有效的) management,’ Chu Peilu, an English teacher said. ‘But in all, I think it brings more good than bad.’ ”可知Chu Peilu认为需要有效管理，但总体上好处多于坏处。故选C。 第二节 短文填空 阅读短文，根据短文内容，从其后所给的六个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。 Do you often get angry? Anger is a kind of feeling. 26 When your teacher gives you too much homework, when your team loses an important game, or when a friend borrows your favorite thing and then breaks it, you may get really angry. 27 For example, you breathe (呼吸) faster, your face turns red, and you may want to break something, but sometimes, you keep your anger inside. The problem is that if you do this, you may get a headache or your stomach may hurt. 28 But keeping anger inside usually just makes things worse. So you need to let your anger out. Try to let it out in the right way, without hurting others or yourself. When you get angry, you can talk about it with other people. 29 When you talk about anger, those bad feelings can start to go away. Here are some other things you can do when you start to feel angry: talk to a good friend; count from 1 to 100; go for a bike ride; think about good things, etc. 30 So you should think carefully before you take action. Don’t let your anger control (控制) you. Try your best to control your anger! 根据短文内容，从选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。 A．Remember that how you act when you are angry can make everything better or worse. B．In fact, it’s not good to hide your anger, and it’s normal for you to get angry sometimes. C．You may get really happy. D．Usually, your body will tell you when you are angry. E．Many things can make you angry. F．It’s helpful to talk about your anger with an adult, such as your parent or a teacher. 【答案】26．E 27．D 28．B 29．F 30．A 【导语】本文介绍了很多事情会让你生气。你生气的时候，你的身体会告诉你。当你生气的时候不要忍着，要以正确的方式发泄出来。 26．根据“When your teacher gives you too much homework, when your team loses an important game, or when a friend borrows your favorite thing and then breaks it, you may get really angry.”可知，此处介绍有很多事让自己生气，选项E“许多事情让你生气”符合语境，故选E。 27．根据“For example, you breathe (呼吸) faster, your face turns red, and you may want to break something, but sometimes, you keep your anger inside”可知，你生气的时候，你的身体会有一些反应，选项D“通常，当你生气时，你的身体会告诉你”符合语境，故选D。 28．根据“But keeping anger inside usually just makes things worse. So you need to let your anger out”可知生气的时候要用正确的方式释放自己的情绪，选项B“事实上，隐藏你的愤怒是不好的，有时你生气是正常的”符合语境，故选B。 29．根据“When you get angry, you can talk about it with other people.”可知当你生气的时候，你可以和别人谈谈，选项F“与父母或老师等成年人谈论你的愤怒是有帮助的”符合语境。故选F。 30．根据“So you should think carefully before you take action.”可知在采取行动之前，你应该仔细考虑，因为生气的时候采取的行为会让事情变得更糟糕，选项A“记住，你生气时的行为会让一切变得更好或更糟”符合语境。故选A。 第三节 信息匹配 下面的材料A～F是关于六部电影的介绍。请根据David, Anna, Joe, Tim, Eva的喜好，为他们推荐一部电影，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。 31 David works so long every day in his office. During his free time, he would like to watch a film with some natural views. 32 Anna is an exchange student from America. She is interested in Chinese history and Chinese poetry. 33 Joe likes watching cartoon films. He prefers stories telling how the characters overcome difficulties in an adventure. 34 Tim just finished his exams last week. He wants to have a break and watch a film that would make him laugh. 35 Eva’s favourite animal is panda. She has no time to visit zoos so she wants to see panda on screen. A．MoanaMoana is a musical fantasy film produced by Walt Disney Studio. It describes the ocean adventure of a Polynesian girl called Moana. By watching the cartoon film, you can enjoy the thrilling (惊险的) story along with some wonderful music. B．Chang An A few years after Anshi Rebellion (安史之乱), Chang An was attacked by Tubo army. When Gao Shi is trapped (困住) in Chang An, he recalls his life with Li Bai and the prosperity of Tang dynasty in the past. The film also mentions some famous poems in Tang dynasty. C． Heidi The film discusses friendship and family by presenting Heidi’s life in Swiss Alps (阿尔卑斯山). The main characters are Heidi, her grandfather and Peter. The film also shows the beautiful view of Alps. D．Harry Potter A boy named Harry Potter enrolls (加入) in a school of wizardry (魔法). In the school, he learns the truth about his family and some secrets. If you want a temporary (暂时的) escape from the real world, join in Harry’ s journey to explore the magical world! E. Home Alone Kevin lives in Chicago. When he is home alone at Christmas, two thieves try to get in his house. However, Kevin is so smart that he sets some traps (陷阱) to stop them. It’s funny when seeing the thieves get caught. F. Kung Fu Panda Po is an overweight panda. One day, he is chosen to protect the Valley of Peace. In order to do the job perfectly, he practises Kung Fu hard. He also meets a lot of friends. They work together to fight against the Valley’s enemy. 【答案】31．C 32．B 33．A 34．E 35．F 【导语】本文主要介绍了几个人的喜好以及几部电影，根据他们的喜好匹配合适的电影。 31．根据“During his free time, he would like to watch a film with some natural views.”可知，David想看一部有自然风景的电影，选项C“《海蒂和爷爷》影片通过展现海蒂在瑞士阿尔卑斯山的生活，探讨了友谊和家庭，主要人物是海蒂、她的祖父和彼得，影片还展现了阿尔卑斯山的美丽景色。”与之匹配。故选C。 32．根据“She is interested in Chinese history and Chinese poetry.”可知，Anna对中国历史和诗歌感兴趣，选项B“《长安三万里》安史之乱后几年，长安被吐蕃军队袭击。高适被困长安时，回忆起与李白共度的岁月和盛唐的繁荣。影片还提到了唐代的一些著名诗篇。”与之匹配。故选B。 33．根据“Joe likes watching cartoon films. He prefers stories telling how the characters overcome difficulties in an adventure.”可知，Joe喜欢看卡通电影。他更喜欢讲述角色如何在冒险中克服困难的故事的电影，选项A“《海洋奇缘》《海洋奇缘》是华特迪士尼工作室制作的音乐奇幻电影。它描述了一个名叫莫阿娜的波利尼西亚女孩的海洋冒险。通过看动画片，你可以欣赏惊险的故事和美妙的音乐。”与之匹配。故选A。 34．根据“He wants to have a break and watch a film that would make him laugh.”可知，Tim想看一部让他大笑的电影，选项E“《小鬼当家》凯文住在芝加哥。当他在圣诞节独自在家时，两个小偷试图进入他的房子。然而，凯文非常聪明，他设下了一些陷阱来阻止他们。当看到小偷被抓住时，它很有趣。”与之匹配。故选E。 35．根据“Eva’s favourite animal is panda. She has no time to visit zoos so she wants to see panda on screen.”可知，Eva想看一部关于熊猫的电影，选项F“《功夫熊猫》波是一只超重的熊猫。有一天，他被选为和平谷的守护者。为了完美地完成这项工作，他刻苦练习功夫。他还结识了许多朋友。他们一起对抗山谷的敌人。”与之匹配。故选F。 第二部分 非选择题 (25分) Ⅲ.语法填空 (10分) 阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡规定的位置上。 Buying second-hand items is becoming more popular these days than before. One million people are selling over 2 million second-hand items, 36 (include) clothes, books and other things on Xianyu every day. People have made more money in recent years and bought more things than they really need. 37 2017, Wei Ying developed a famous site called Dejavu for people to sell their used books. Now it is quite popular. People are attracted by the lower price. When Chen Junjun, who had her 38 (twenty) birthday last month, wants to buy books, she uses Dejavu. The books on it are nearly 70 percent 39 (cheap) than new books. “It’s a perfect choice for me because I can save a lot of money,” Chen said. Dejavu also provides 40 (read) with out-of-print (绝版的) books. Yan Minjun is a picky (挑剔的) person, 41 she is pleased with it. She says there 42 (be) something difficult to find some books in book shops, but she can find them on Dejavu. Sometimes, buying old books can even help buyers keep in touch 43 the owner of the book. Zhao Kaiqi, 44 engineer in Harbin, once found a note in a second-hand book she had bought. “ 45 (it) old owner shared her thoughts and hoped I would enjoy it. It was so heart-warming. I want to do the same in the future, too.” 【答案】36．including 37．In 38．twentieth 39．cheaper 40．readers 41．but 42．is 43．with 44．an 45．Its 【导语】本文介绍了魏颖开发了一个名为Dejavu的著名网站，供人们出售二手书。 36．句意：每天有100万人在闲鱼上出售200多万件二手物品，包括衣服、书籍和其他东西。include“包括”， 作伴随状语，用现在分词，故填including。 37．句意：2017年，魏颖开发了一个名为Dejavu的著名网站，供人们出售二手书。介词in后面接具体的年份，故填In。 38．句意：上个月刚过完20岁生日的陈俊君想买书时，就用Dejavu。twenty“二十”，是基数词，修饰生日，用序数词，故填twentieth。 39．句意：上面的书比新书便宜近70%。cheap“便宜的”，是形容词，根据than可知此处用比较级，故填cheaper。 40．句意：Dejavu还给读者提供绝版书籍读物。read“阅读”，是动词，作为动词provides的宾语，用名词，readers“读者”为复数名词，表示类别。故填readers。 41．句意：严敏君是一个挑剔的人，但她对此很满意。结合句意，前一句表示严敏君是一个挑剔的人，后一句表示她对此很满意，前后表示转折关系，因此用连词but“但是”。故填but。 42．句意：她说，有些书在书店里很难找到，但她可以在Dejavu上找到。be“是”，主语something是第三人称单数形式，谓语用第三人称单数形式，故填is。 43．句意：有时，购买旧书甚至可以帮助购买者与书的主人保持联系。keep in touch with“与……保持联系”。故填with。 44．句意：赵凯琪是哈尔滨的一名工程师，有一次她在买的一本二手书里发现了一张纸条。engineer为元音音素开头的单数名词，因此用不定冠词an修饰。故填an。 45．句意：它的老主人分享了她的想法，希望我能喜欢它。it“它”，是主格形式，修饰名词owner，用形容词性物主代词， 故填Its。 IV.书面表达 (15分) 46．今年国庆期间，深圳举办的万架无人机灯光秀惊艳了海内外观众。假设你校英文校报正通过征稿形式招聘一位记者，请你以应聘者身份写一份英文稿介绍这次盛大活动。 要点提示： 主题 天空之城 时间 10月1—7号，每晚8点，持续15分钟左右 现场情景 上万架无人机飞向天空，在空中慢慢变成不同图案，点亮了整片天空；观众们兴奋的欢呼起来…… 个人感受并提出希望 感受：1、……  2、…… 注意： 1.词数为80左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）： 2.要点齐全，可适当增加细节； 3.不得出现真实姓名和校名； 4.条理清楚，语句通顺，意义连贯，书写规范。 参考词汇： drone无人机     theme主题       pattern图案         high technological level高科技水平       innovation创新 During this National Day holiday, a series of magnificent drone light shows were held in the theme parks of Shenzhen. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 During this National Day holiday, a series of magnificent drone light shows were held in the theme parks of Shenzhen. This is the unique way in which people in Shenzhen celebrate this festival. From October 1st to 7th, the shows with the theme of “City in the Sky” started at 8 p.m. and lasted for around 15 minutes. Every night, crowd of people with their families flooded into the parks to enjoy the wonderful shows. As it was getting dark, tens of thousands of drones took to the sky, gradually changed into different patterns and lit up the whole sky. People looked up to the sky and couldn’t help cheering and screaming with excitement. What a visual feast it is! The event is so remarkable that people from every corner of the world were continuously posting their highly praise on the Internet. As a witness of this grand event, I was really shocked by the extremely high technological level and innovation ability of our country. It made me realize how fortunate I am to be a part of this amazing country and I’m looking forward to more events like that in the future. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇说明文，为材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般过去时”； ③提示：写作要点已经给出，考生注意不要遗漏要点；注意适当发挥，突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍无人机灯光秀举办的时间、地点等信息； 第二步，介绍主题和现场的情景； 第三步，表达个人感受，并突出希望。 [亮点词汇] ①a series of 一系列 ②tens of thousands of成千上万的 ③light up点亮 ④look forward to期盼 [高分句型] ①This is the unique way in which people in Shenzhen celebrate this festival.（定语从句） ②What a visual feast it is! （感叹句） ③The event is so remarkable that people from every corner of the world were continuously posting their highly praise on the Internet.（so...that引导的结果状语从句） 学科网（北京）股份有限公1 / 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 期中模拟试卷（深圳专用） 时间70分钟，满分75分 第一部分 选择题 (50 分) I. 完形填空(10分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。 (共 10小题，每小题1分，共10分) One day I took a taxi to the airport. We were driving when a black 1 suddenly ran right in front of us. My taxi driver slammed on his brakes (猛踩刹车) and 2 the car by just inches! The car driver stuck his head out of the car window and 3 shouting at us. My taxi driver just smiled and 4 the guy. He was so friendly that I asked, “Why did you do that? This guy almost hit your car and sent us to the 5 !” This is what my taxi driver taught me and I now call it “the law of the rubbish truck”. He 6 that many people are like rubbish trucks. They run around with rubbish — anger, sadness and so on. As their rubbish truck gets 7 , they need a place to empty it and sometimes they’ll throw the rubbish on you. Don’t take it 8 . Just smile, wave, wish them well, and move on. 9 they will take their rubbish and throw it to other people around you. Life is ten percent what you make it and ninety percent 10 you take it. Love the people who treat you well, and pray for the ones who don’t. 1．A．taxi B．car C．truck D．motorcycle 2．A．hit B．broke C．missed D．fought 3．A．started B．stopped C．enjoyed D．imagined 4．A．shouted at B．stared at C．laughed at D．waved at 5．A．airport B．hospital C．office D．station 6．A．disliked B．wondered C．said D．agreed 7．A．full B．dirty C．quiet D．tidy 8．A．politely B．carefully C．smelly D．seriously 9．A．And B．Or C．But D．Because 10．A．which B．why C．how D．when Ⅱ.阅读理解 (40分) 第一节 阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。 (共 15 小题，每题1.5分) A Classic Chinese cartoons bring joy to most of us. Last year, six classic Chinese cartoons came out on the video platform again. Let’s see how old artists put Chinese culture and art into the cartoons to make them classic. The Legend of Sealed Book tells the story of the boy Dansheng. He practices great tricks from the book to help people. The film uses face makeup from the Peking Opera. It helps to show the characters’ personalities. Lovely Dansheng looks like wawasheng, roles for kids in Peking Opera. A bad person looks like a clown, with a large white part in the center of his face. Little Tadpole Looking for Mummy is China’s first ink wash cartoon. Artists drew all the animals, plants and rocks with ink and brush. They learned from the great artist Qi Baishi. Though it’s only about 15 minutes long, it took lots of work. Artists drew everything by hand. One second of the cartoon needed 24 pictures! The 2020 cartoon series Fog Hills of Five Element also uses this style. Pigsy Eats Watermelon is China’s first paper cutting cartoon. This 15-minute cartoon came out in 1958. Artists cut Zhu Bajie out of colored paper. Then they moved its body parts and let it eat the watermelon. Making a paper cutting cartoon was not easy. The artists failed at first. The characters’ moves were not stable (平稳的). After more work, they tried again and finally did it! 11．What kind of traditional art form is mixed in The Legend of Sealed Book? A．paper cutting B．shadow puppet play C．Peking Opera D．ink wash painting 12．What can we learn about Little Tadpole Looking for Mummy? A．It is the only ink wash cartoon in China. B．Artists did lots of work to make this cartoon. C．Artists finished this 15-minute cartoon quickly. D．Qi Baishi helped draw some of the pictures in cartoon. 13．Why did the artists fail to make the paper cutting at first? A．It was hard to make the characters’ moves stable. B．Artists couldn’t cut out the paper in the correct form. C．They didn’t have enough time to check the paper cutting. D．They didn’t know how to stop their characters from moving. 14．What do these cartoons have in common? A．They are all 15-minute cartoons. B．All of them are stories about animals. C．They all use the style of traditional Chinese art. D．The characters in these cartoons have same personalities. 15．What is the best title for the passage? A．Cartoons in the future B．The best cartoon in the world C．Bringing back the classics D．Studying traditional arts together B Shining in Paris On the night of Aug 11, the Paris 2024 Olympics closed in France. It opened 19 days ago. The Olympics had 329 events (项目) in 32 sports and brought together 10,500 athletes from more than 200 countries and regions. It is a big event for sports lovers around the world. Which athlete do you look up to most, and what moments from the Games do you still remember? Let’s look at some of them together. The Chinese artistic swimming team perform at the Paris Olympics on Aug 6. Team China won 40 gold, 27 silver and 24 bronze medals. This is our best performance at the Olympics away from home soil. Chinese divers won all eight diving gold medals. The table tennis team also took home every gold medal in the sport. After years of hard work, the Chinese artistic swimming team won their first-ever Olympic gold medal in the team event. Young players also made history. Twenty-year-old Chinese swimmer Pan Zhanle broke his own world record to win the men’s 100-meter freestyle (自由泳). He finished in only 46.40 seconds. Born in 2002, Zheng Qinwen won China’s first Olympic tennis singles gold medal. Playing for her country helped keep her going. Athletes left many heartwarming moments in Paris. After winning a silver in the women’s badminton singles, Chinese athlete He Bingjiao, 27, took out a Team Spain Olympic pin (西班牙奥委会徽章). This was to show respect for her opponent (对手) Carolina Marin. Marin didn’t finish the competition due to an injury (伤). Luxembourg’s 61-year-old “table tennis grandma” Ni Xialian played against Chinese player Sun Yingsha. She smiled when Sun hit a good shot. Ni used to play in Team China and won many medals. She even helped Sun and her mixed doubles partner Wang Chuqin during their training before their final match. 16．How many medals did Team China win in total at the Paris Olympics? A．40 medals. B．27 medals. C．24 medals. D．91 medals. 17．What can we infer from the text about Pan Zhanle? A．He is not very hardworking. B．He is very confident. C．He is very young and talented. D．He likes history. 18．Why did He Bingjiao take out a Team Spain Olympic pin? A．To show off her collection. B．To express respect for her opponent. C．Because she likes Spanish pins. D．To trade with others. 19．What does the underlined word “heartwarming” mean in the sentence “Athletes left many heartwarming moments in Paris.”? A．Exciting and making people feel happy. B．Moving and making people feel good. C．Surprising and making people feel good. D．Disappointing and making people feel sad. 20．What is the main purpose of this text? A．To introduce the closing ceremony of the Paris 2024 Olympics. B．To show the excellent performance of Chinese and some other athletes at the Paris 2024 Olympics. C．To compare the performance of different countries’ athletes at the Paris 2024 Olympics. D．To focus on the difficulties athletes faced during the Paris 2024 Olympics. C When the midday nap bell rings, Geng Xian from a foreign language school in Shenzhen pulls out the footrest (搁脚板), reclines (靠) on her chair and lies back for a nap with her classmates. Since May 6th, the school has introduced reclining chairs for students to nap during the lunch breaks. The chairs have been used across four grades, with over 100 sets provided for Grade 9. “Before this, I could only rest at my desk for a nap, often leading to my hands and neck uncomfortable. Sometimes I even found myself pressing my eyes against my arms, causing pains,” the 15-year-old Geng complained. “Now, lying down for sleep is very comfortable, just like being at home.” For Wang Tingnuo, lying down to nap has made her want to rest. “I used to nap for about 20 minutes at most before we got up. Now I choose to sleep 10 to 20 minutes earlier with the reclining chair,” she said. She added that the longer sleep time also helps her do better in her afternoon studies. According to Xu Weimin, a sleep expert in Shanghai, lying down for a nap brings physical and mental benefits. “It can relax the muscles and improve blood flow to the brain,” Xu told Xinhua News. However, there has also been some worry about the reclining chairs. “Some students might lean back even during class, so it needs effective (有效的) management,” Chu Peilu, an English teacher said. “But in all, I think it brings more good than bad.” 21．What is TRUE about the reclining chairs in the school? A．Every student has one in their classroom. B．Students can lie on them for a nap in school. C．They are like the common chairs in the classroom. D．They are popular among the schools in Shenzhen now. 22．What does Geng think of lying down on the reclining chair? A．It causes her neck pain. B．It makes her eyes painful. C．It brings her trouble in sleeping. D．It makes her feel like being at home. 23．How long does Wang Tingnuo sleep at noon now? A．About 10 minutes. B．10 to 20 minutes. C．About 20 minutes. D．30 to 40 minutes. 24．What are the benefits of lying down for a nap according to the expert? A．It does good to our body and brain. B．It improves students’ grades greatly. C．It helps students do well in PE class. D．It decreases the blood pressure in our body. 25．What is Chu Peilu’s opinion about sleeping on the reclining chair? A．It brings no good at all. B．It makes students sleepy during class. C．It will be better if with good management. D．It makes some parents worry about children’s nap. 第二节 短文填空 阅读短文，根据短文内容，从其后所给的六个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。 Do you often get angry? Anger is a kind of feeling. 26 When your teacher gives you too much homework, when your team loses an important game, or when a friend borrows your favorite thing and then breaks it, you may get really angry. 27 For example, you breathe (呼吸) faster, your face turns red, and you may want to break something, but sometimes, you keep your anger inside. The problem is that if you do this, you may get a headache or your stomach may hurt. 28 But keeping anger inside usually just makes things worse. So you need to let your anger out. Try to let it out in the right way, without hurting others or yourself. When you get angry, you can talk about it with other people. 29 When you talk about anger, those bad feelings can start to go away. Here are some other things you can do when you start to feel angry: talk to a good friend; count from 1 to 100; go for a bike ride; think about good things, etc. 30 So you should think carefully before you take action. Don’t let your anger control (控制) you. Try your best to control your anger! 根据短文内容，从选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。 A．Remember that how you act when you are angry can make everything better or worse. B．In fact, it’s not good to hide your anger, and it’s normal for you to get angry sometimes. C．You may get really happy. D．Usually, your body will tell you when you are angry. E．Many things can make you angry. F．It’s helpful to talk about your anger with an adult, such as your parent or a teacher. 第三节 信息匹配 下面的材料A～F是关于六部电影的介绍。请根据David, Anna, Joe, Tim, Eva的喜好，为他们推荐一部电影，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。 31 David works so long every day in his office. During his free time, he would like to watch a film with some natural views. 32 Anna is an exchange student from America. She is interested in Chinese history and Chinese poetry. 33 Joe likes watching cartoon films. He prefers stories telling how the characters overcome difficulties in an adventure. 34 Tim just finished his exams last week. He wants to have a break and watch a film that would make him laugh. 35 Eva’s favourite animal is panda. She has no time to visit zoos so she wants to see panda on screen. A．MoanaMoana is a musical fantasy film produced by Walt Disney Studio. It describes the ocean adventure of a Polynesian girl called Moana. By watching the cartoon film, you can enjoy the thrilling (惊险的) story along with some wonderful music. B．Chang An A few years after Anshi Rebellion (安史之乱), Chang An was attacked by Tubo army. When Gao Shi is trapped (困住) in Chang An, he recalls his life with Li Bai and the prosperity of Tang dynasty in the past. The film also mentions some famous poems in Tang dynasty. C． Heidi The film discusses friendship and family by presenting Heidi’s life in Swiss Alps (阿尔卑斯山). The main characters are Heidi, her grandfather and Peter. The film also shows the beautiful view of Alps. D．Harry Potter A boy named Harry Potter enrolls (加入) in a school of wizardry (魔法). In the school, he learns the truth about his family and some secrets. If you want a temporary (暂时的) escape from the real world, join in Harry’ s journey to explore the magical world! E. Home Alone Kevin lives in Chicago. When he is home alone at Christmas, two thieves try to get in his house. However, Kevin is so smart that he sets some traps (陷阱) to stop them. It’s funny when seeing the thieves get caught. F. Kung Fu Panda Po is an overweight panda. One day, he is chosen to protect the Valley of Peace. In order to do the job perfectly, he practises Kung Fu hard. He also meets a lot of friends. They work together to fight against the Valley’s enemy. 第二部分 非选择题 (25分) Ⅲ.语法填空 (10分) 阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡规定的位置上。 Buying second-hand items is becoming more popular these days than before. One million people are selling over 2 million second-hand items, 36 (include) clothes, books and other things on Xianyu every day. People have made more money in recent years and bought more things than they really need. 37 2017, Wei Ying developed a famous site called Dejavu for people to sell their used books. Now it is quite popular. People are attracted by the lower price. When Chen Junjun, who had her 38 (twenty) birthday last month, wants to buy books, she uses Dejavu. The books on it are nearly 70 percent 39 (cheap) than new books. “It’s a perfect choice for me because I can save a lot of money,” Chen said. Dejavu also provides 40 (read) with out-of-print (绝版的) books. Yan Minjun is a picky (挑剔的) person, 41 she is pleased with it. She says there 42 (be) something difficult to find some books in book shops, but she can find them on Dejavu. Sometimes, buying old books can even help buyers keep in touch 43 the owner of the book. Zhao Kaiqi, 44 engineer in Harbin, once found a note in a second-hand book she had bought. “ 45 (it) old owner shared her thoughts and hoped I would enjoy it. It was so heart-warming. I want to do the same in the future, too.” IV.书面表达 (15分) 46．今年国庆期间，深圳举办的万架无人机灯光秀惊艳了海内外观众。假设你校英文校报正通过征稿形式招聘一位记者，请你以应聘者身份写一份英文稿介绍这次盛大活动。 要点提示： 主题 天空之城 时间 10月1—7号，每晚8点，持续15分钟左右 现场情景 上万架无人机飞向天空，在空中慢慢变成不同图案，点亮了整片天空；观众们兴奋的欢呼起来…… 个人感受并提出希望 感受：1、……  2、…… 注意： 1.词数为80左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）： 2.要点齐全，可适当增加细节； 3.不得出现真实姓名和校名； 4.条理清楚，语句通顺，意义连贯，书写规范。 参考词汇： drone无人机     theme主题       pattern图案         high technological level高科技水平       innovation创新 During this National Day holiday, a series of magnificent drone light shows were held in the theme parks of Shenzhen. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公1 / 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $