11.上册 Module 10学情调研-【真题圈】2025-2026学年九年级全册英语练考试卷（外研版）广东专版

42.hundreds 43.popular 44.invention 45.habit 46.Because of more and more smart inventions 47.Four kinds of new inventions are mentioned in the passage./ Four./4. 48.Intelligent home appliances. 49.A smart coat. 50.It will be as delicious and healthy as the food that human cooks make. 51.One possible version: Ladies and gentlemen, Good morning!It's my great pleasure to be here to introduce my invention. It has long ears,like a rabbit.It can move quickly and it is driven by solar energy.It can be used to take photos and people can talk with it.What's more,it can help explore the moon.This is my invention,which is made by myself alone in my spare time.If it is used in our life,I will have two improvements.I will suggest the engineer use light irons of high quality to make the frame. In addition,I will improve the framework to make him more flexible. That's all about my invention.I hope you will like it. 综合素养加练 【短文大意】本文主要介绍筷子的起源和中国人喜欢用筷子的原因。 1.Cday天；month月；year年；week星期。根据“they were invented about3,000.ago”及常识可知，筷子是在3000多年前发明的， 故选C。 2.A Chinese中国人；Japanese日本人；American美国人；British 英国人。根据“during the Zhou Dynasty”可知，筷子是由中国人 发明的，故选A。 3.A usually通常；hardly几乎不；seldom很少；never从不。根据 “They are...made of bamboo,plastic,wood or steel..”可知，筷子 通常是由这几种材料制成的，故选A。 4.Deat吃；stick粘贴；hit击打；cook烹饪。根据“like stirring(搅 动)the fire or serving food in the kitchen'”可知，人们首先在烹饪 上用到筷子，故选D。 5.B difficult困难的；convenient方便的；useful有用的；funny搞 笑的。根据“But gradually people found it...to use chopsticks to eat.So chopsticks began to be used as eating tools.”可知，人们发 现用筷子吃饭很方便，故选B。 6.C angry生气的；afraid害怕的；surprised惊讶的；sad难过的。根 "The same is true when we Chinese people first see westerners using forks and knives to eat..”可知，外国人看到中国人用筷子 感到惊讶，就如中国人第一次看到外国人用刀子和叉子吃饭一 样，故选C。 7.B根据“you take a closer look at the chopsticks”及“you wil find that the chopsticks are usually round of one end and square of 真题圈英语九年级10K the other end'”可知，前句是条件，if引导条件状语从句，故选B。 8.A earth大地；river河流；sea大海；world世界。根据“The round end stands for the sky..The square end stands for the.”及“Sky is up,earth is down”可知，方形的一端代表了大地，故选A。 9.B wish祝愿；prefer更喜欢；enjoy喜欢；look看。根据“Because chopsticks not only are useful for eating and cooking but also include deep cultural connotations(内涵)”可知，中国人喜欢用 筷子，enjoy后接动名词，prefer后可接动词不定式，空后是动词 不定式to use,故选B。 l0.B此空指代前文提到的“筷子”，应用They指代，故选B。 【短文大意】本文主要介绍了一种新发明“细菌电池”，这种电池从 吃糖的细菌中获取能量并将其转化为电能，并具体介绍了这种电 池的优缺点。 1l,B主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了Swadesh Chaudhuri和Derek Lovy发明了一种新型“细菌电池”，这种电池能从吃糖的细 菌中获取能量并将其转化为电能，并具体介绍了这种电池的 优缺点，故选B。 l2.D细节理解题。根据第五段中“The bacteria battery could become as small as a household battery.It is also cheap and stable (稳定的)”可知，这种电池便利、便宜且稳定；根据第六段中 "But the sugar-to-electricity process is not satisfactory as it could take weeks..”可知，糖电转换过程很慢，故选D。 l3.B推理判断题。根据第六段中“'it could take weeks for the bacteria to change a cup of sugar into electricity.And it produces ‘greenhouse'gases which pollute the environment..”可知，糖电 转换过程很慢并且它产生污染环境的“温室”气体，由此可推 知，B选项“解决污染问题”应是科学家们致力于提高的方面， 故选B。 l4.C推理判断题。根据“Where we are now is where solar power was20or30 years ago.”可知，此处说我们现在的情况是20年 或30年前太阳能研究所面临的情况，太阳能技术在二三十年 前也是效率不高并且弊端很多，而现在太阳能技术已经很普 及了，说明这种新型电池有很大的提升空间，故选C。 15.D推理判断题。根据最后一段可知，电池将用于海底的科 学设备，其他的设想包括使用血液中的糖来运行人体内的医 疗设备，以及从动物粪便中提取糖，为农村地区的家庭提供能 源。通过选项可知，潜水员、农民和医生都会用上这种电池； 而建筑师有可能认为这种电池没那么有用，故选D。 16.invented 17.of 18.it 19.process 20.spread 21.traditional 22.most 23.and 24.widely 25.what 11.Module10学情调研 答案速查 1-5 ACBBA 6~10 ABCAC 11~15 BDBDC 16~20 DDCBC 21~25 CACBD 26~30 ABDCB 31~35 DFABG 答案与解析 【短文大意】本文主要讲述了作者在澳大利亚旅游的趣事。 1.A句意为“澳大利亚的人口数量接近上海的人口数量”，此处 是人口数量之间的比较，population为不可数名词，所以用hat 指代，故选A。 2.C由little可知，本句为否定句，否定句中连接两个并列结构用 or,故选C。 3.B由名词city可知，其前需要用形容词修饰，根据in western Australia可知，用最高级，可排除A项，最高级前要加the,可排 除C项，故选B。 4.B由名词spring(春天)可知，此处表示“在每年的春天”，四季 前不加冠词，故选B。 5.A由Last month可知，本段主要讲的是上个月发生的事情，时 态为一般过去时，故选A。 6.A at the foot of意为“在…的底部”，故选A。 7.B enjoy oneself“玩得愉快”，且主语为we,所以本空用ourselves,. 故选B。 8.C句意为“我们尽快跑回车里，避开羊群”，此处为不定式表目 的，故选C。 9.A由three可知，此处为确切数字，表示确切数字时，结构为“基 数词+hundred”,hundred不变复数，故选A。 l0.C句意为“…我想知道我是否在羊的王国里开车”，whether “是否”符合句意，故选C。 【短文大意】本文主要介绍了印度尼西亚的旅游胜地巴厘岛的风 景和最佳旅行时段。 1l.B此处为过去分词短语作后置定语，修饰its interesting places,再结合语境可知选B。 12.Dcan't help doing sth.意为“禁不住做某事”。结合句意“巴厘 岛如此美丽，以至于你会情不自禁地认为它是一幅画作…” 可知，选D。 l3.B由“Rice fields trip down hillsides big steps”可知， 稻田沿着山坡层层叠叠，像大台阶一样，故选B。 14.D根据主语the forests(森林)判断出此处为green(绿色的)， 故选D。 15.C结合上下文可知，此处指那里美丽的“风景”一直受到全世 界游客的喜爱，故选C。 16.D句意：然而，那里美丽的风景一直受到国际游客的喜爱，却 没有受到巴厘岛人的喜爱，巴厘岛人自己的语言中甚至都没 有词语来形容美丽。此处反身代词themselves作the Balinese 的同位语，同时后面who引导的定语从句修饰the Balinese. 故选D。 I7.D根据空后from April to September可知应选D选项season (季节)。句意为“从四月到九月更为凉爽的旱季是游览巴厘 岛的最佳时间”，故选D。 18.C结合句意“一年的其余时候，气候更为湿润、多云，暴风雨 也更多，但你仍然可以在那里享受假期”可知，前后两个分句 之间为转折关系，故选C。 l9.B根据后句“July,August and early September are busy.(七月， 八月和九月初很繁忙)”可知，本句是指欧洲人放暑假带来最 多的游客，故选B。 20.C根据空前的festivals和空后的celebrations以及句意“巴厘 岛总有节日、假期和特别庆祝活动”可知答案选C。 【短文大意】本文主要介绍了几个国家的最佳游览时间以及它们 的特点。 21.C推理判断题。由South Africa介绍中的“The summer is from November to February,and the weather is really hot at this time.”可知，南非的夏天是从11月到2月，与中国北京的季节 相反，所以此时北京是冬天，故选C。 22.A细节理解题。由Mexico介绍中的“The weather in Mexico is hot,wet and sticky for most of the year..”可知，墨西哥的天 气一年中大部分时间都是炎热、潮湿和闷热的，故选A。 23.C细节理解题。由Greece介绍中的“It's great for skiing.”可 知，希腊适合滑雪，故选C。 24.B细节理解题。由South Africa介绍中的“South Africa has the world's highest daily hours of sunshine..”可知，南非是世界 上每天日照时间最长的国家，故选B。 25.D推理判断题。本文主要介绍了几个国家的最佳游览时间 以及它们的特点，推测可能在杂志的旅游部分看到这篇文章， 故选D。 【短文大意】本文主要介绍了东非的一个国家一坦桑尼亚。 26.A细节理解题。根据第二段中“Highlands rise in the northwest part of Tanzania..”可知，坦桑尼亚的高地在其西北部，故选A。 27.B词义猜测题。根据第三段中“The fishing areas in Tanzania are among the richest in the world.”和本句中的over 1,700可知， 应该是超过1700种鱼类。所以species意为“种类”，故选B。 28.D细节理解题。根据第四段中“There are two rainy seasons the heaviest rains usually fall from March to May and another period of rain begins from October to February.The dry season, however,lasts from June to September with cooler temperatures." 可知，坦桑尼亚的雨季有两个，分别是3月到5月和10月到2 月；旱季是从6月到9月，故选D。 29.C细节理解题。根据第五段中“With15 national parks, Tanzania is one of the most famous places for travelling.”可知， 坦桑尼亚的旅游业很著名，故选C。 30.B主旨大意题。根据第一段“Tanzania,a country in East Africa,is a land of natural beauty.”并结合全文可知，本文主要 介绍了坦桑尼亚这个国家，故选B。 31.D"Jack likes to visit a country which has beautiful views and friendly people.Most importantly,he can try different kinds of delicious food there.”可知Jack喜欢去一个风景优美、人们 友善的国家。最重要的是，他可以在那里尝试各种美味的食 6 物，与D项“世界上最友好的人在哪里？他们住在泰国。它被 誉为‘微笑之国'。其宁静的生活方式、自然美景以及美味的 食物和水果使其成为一个受欢迎的旅游胜地”匹配，故选D。 32.F"Sam who is interested in history loves to visit a country where he can learn a lot about the ancient culture and rich history." 可知，对历史感兴趣的萨姆喜欢去一个可以了解古代文化和 丰富历史的国家，与F项“对于大多数人来说，埃及是一个充 满古老事物的地方。金字塔被认为是世界奇迹之一。我们今 天使用的许多东西都是在古埃及发明的，比如眼妆和黑色墨 水”匹配，故选F。 33.A"Mike lives in the north of China.He would like to go to a country where he can relax himself in one of the hotels with hot springs..”可知，Mike想去一个可以在有温泉的旅馆中放松自 己的国家，与A项“匈牙利是一个内陆国家。它没有海岸，但 有许多天然温泉。欢迎你来到许多人认为是欧洲最好的城市 之一的布达佩斯”匹配，故选A。 34.B"Maybe it's small and poor,but people there live a happier life than those from other countries..”可知，Sue想去一个地方， 那里的人们过着比其他国家的人更幸福的生活，与B项“很难 想象这么小的地方会成为世界上‘最幸福'的国家之一。但不 丹确实是亚洲最幸福的国家。它鼓励人们关注他们拥有的东 西，而不是他们没有的东西”匹配，故选B。 35.G"She wants to visit a country which takes the leading position of ocean research and public health.”可知，Lucy想游览一个在 海洋研究和公共卫生方面处于领先地位的国家，与G项“以色 列在沙漠中。过去它不得不担心水资源。近年来，该国开发 了将海水和废水转化为可用水的优秀技术”匹配，故选G。 36.called 37.famous 38.number 39.letters 40.opened 41.of 42.An 43.and 44.still 45.This 46.There are more than 5 million/5,000,000 people in Ireland. 47.Because it is the warmest and sunniest season of the year. 48.There are two main languages in Ireland./Two 49.The countryside is good for horse riding. 50.Ireland is famous for its theaters and festivals. 51.One possible version: I am proud of our country Hi,everyone.It's my great honour to give a speech here. Obviously,great changes have taken place in China these years.For example,the environment has changed for the better since the government took some useful measures.Clear rivers and blue sky return to our life.At the same time,Chinese culture spreads quickly around the world,which makes more foreigners interested in it.What's more,China has made great progress in its space industry.Many spaceships have been successfully launched,making China's space dream a reality. 真题圈英语九年级10K I'm proud of our country and I hope I'll be the pride of our country in the future. That's all.Thanks for listening. 综合素养加练 【短文大意】本文主要是几个外国人介绍了自已在中国的经历及 其喜欢中国的原因。 1.A细节理解题。根据“I've lived here for6 years,and yes,Ido love China.The people are the friendliest in the countries I have travelled to.”可知，Stuart Morgan喜欢中国是因为中国人很友 好，故选A。 2.B词义猜测题。根据“In China I walked home from KTV at2a.m. in the morning and never had the sense of being in danger.”可知， 在凌晨两点走路回家也不觉得危险，由此推出在深圳不用为安 全担心，security意为“安全”，故选B。 3.C细节理解题。根据“Some restaurants are open24 hours a day..” 可知，人们可以24小时在餐馆里尽情享受，故选C。 4.B细节理解题。根据“What makes me call WeChat amazing creation is not its function of sharing life and chatting but the fact that you can use it to make medical appointments,book tickets, pay for shopping,and even order food in restaurants.”可知，Ray Williams称赞了中国的创造，故选B。 5.C细节理解题。根据“What makes me call WeChat amazing creation is not its function of sharing life and chatting but the fact that you can use it to make medical appointments,book tickets, pay for shopping,and even order food in restaurants.”可知，人f们 可以用微信做生活中几乎所有的事情，故选C。 【短文大意】本文主要介绍了新西兰的人种构成、语言种类、天气 情况等信息。 6.D.细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句“The Maoris came to New Zealand from the Polynesian Islands probably around the tenth century..”可知，毛利人大概是在l0世纪左右从波利尼西 亚群岛来到新西兰的，也就是在大约1000年前，故选D。 7.C细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句“They are proud of their culture and keep up many of the traditions which are part of their way of life..”可知，毛利人为他们自己的文化和生活方式感到自 豪，故选C。 8.A推理判断题。根据第四段第一句“New Zealand has three official languages:English,Maori and New Zealand Sign Language." 可知，新西兰有三种官方语言：英语、毛利语和新西兰手语，不 包括法语，故选A。 9.C词义猜测题。由本段下文and lots of sunshine及“January and February are the warmest months of the year,while July is the coldest.”可知，新西兰阳光充足，七月是最冷的，由此可推知新 西兰的天气相对温和，mid“温和的”符合句意，故选C。 答案与解析 10.C推理判断题。根据第五段中的“In1865,Wellington took Auckland's place and became the capital of New Zealand.”可知， 直到1865年，惠灵顿才成为新西兰的首都，故选C。 12.Module11学情调研 答案速查 15 CBACC 6~10 BBBAC 11~15 ACDAD 16~20 DBCBC 21~25 DCABA 26~30 DBCAD 31~35 CGFEB 【短文大意】本文讲述了作者通过一张老照片回忆了自己和自己 以前的宠物狗杜克一起度过的珍贵时光。 1.C my eye和catch之间是被动关系，应用被动语态；结合“I was looking through my old photos last Sunday..”可知，此处应用 一般过去时的被动语态，故选C。 2.B根据y可知，此处表示“我最好的朋友”，有了形容词性物 主代词，不需要加the,故选B。 3.A句意：对这么小的一只狗来说，杜克是一个有趣的名字。此 处指“一只小狗”，用不定冠词表泛指，itle的读音以辅音音素 开头，a符合句意，故选A。 4.C根据“I went outside to play games'”可知，此处意为“出去玩 游戏的时候”，when引导时间状语从句，故选C。 5.C根据“he would drive our cats up to the trees'”可知，他为他自 己感到自豪，he的反身代词是himself,故选C。 6.B refuse to do sth..意为“拒绝做某事”，需要用动词不定式， 故选B。 7.B句意：我了解到中午睡一会儿对你有好处。根据be good和 句意可知，此处为be good for“对…来说有好处”，故选B。 &.B根据“I learn that the simplest dinner can be delicious'”可知， 从句用一般现在时，主语是you,动词用原形，故选B。 9.A especially尤其；excitedly激动地；usually通常地。根据“Iife is short'”和“if you are a dog'”可知，生命短暂，尤其是狗的生命， 故选Ao 10.C根据“to love and to be loved'”可知，杜克教会作者如何去 爱和被爱，故选C。 【短文大意】本文主要讲述了玛丽举办的摄影展，全部是自己的女 儿的照片。 ll.A photo照片；model模型；painting画；art艺术。根据“Why was there a photo exhibition..”可知，镇上的教育部门举办了一 个大型照片展，故选A。 l2.C live居住；study学习；teach教；play玩。根据“an unknown woman teacher'”可知，她是在一所小学教书，故选C。 l3.D great伟大的；famous有名的；interesting有趣的；common 普通的。根据“an unknown woman teacher called Mary”和“he used to lose her job.She sometimes quarrelled (with her husband'”可知，她是一名普通的女人，故选D。 14.A根据“She sometimes quarrelled(争吵)with her husband'”和 “they were short of money''可知，空格前后为因果关系，前面为 结果，后面为原因，所以此空应填because来引导原因状语从 句，故选A。 l5.D根据“The other day the town's education department held.for an unknown woman teacher called Mary..”可知，是为玛丽举办 摄影展，故应用女性的“她”，故选D。 l6.D come out想出；come true实现；come from来自；come to来 到。根据“When Jenny...the world,Mary took the first photo of her”可知，当詹妮来到这个世界时，玛丽给她拍了第一张照 片，故选D。 17.B name名字；date日期；way方式；price价格。根据“Then she took photos of Jenny every day.She wrote the...and main ideas on each photo.”可推测出，她在每张照片上都写上了日期和主题， 故选B。 l8.C happy开心的；lucky幸运的；surprised惊讶的；tired疲倦的。 根据“When Jenny was20 years old,Mary had taken7,300 photos of her daughter.The photo exhibition showed all the photos." “see so many photos'”可知，看到这么多照片，每个人都很惊讶， 故选C。 19.B tool工具；record纪录；news新闻；shop商店。根据上文 "When Jenny was 20 years old,Mary had taken 7,300 photos of her daughter..”可推测出，玛丽拍了这么多照片，应是创造了新 的照片纪录，故选B。 20.C bored无聊的；clever聪明的；new新的，有别于从前的； excited兴奋的。根据“Then she took photos of Jenny every day. She wrote the.,and main ideas on each photo.”可推测出，玛丽 认为每一天的女儿都是有别于从前的，都是不同的，所以她才 会每天都给女儿拍照，故选C。 【短文大意】本文主要介绍了学校举行摄影比赛的要求、时间、奖 励和赞助单位等内容。 21l.D细节理解题。根据“It may be a picture of your classroom, the teaching buildings,the music room,the computer room,the dining hall,the playground or even the toilet.”可知，参赛照片可 以是你的教室、教学楼、音乐室、电脑室、餐厅、操场甚至是厕 所。选项D“卧室”文中未提及，故选D。 22.C细节理解题。根据“Along with your photo,you should write down something to tell us the reason for joining in the competition”可知，除了照片，你应该告知主办方你参赛的 理由，选项C“参赛理由”符合表述，故选C。 23.A细节理解题。根据“You must give the photo to your art teacher before July1st,2024.”可知，参赛作品截止日期为2024 年7月1日，选项A“2024年6月22日”在截止日期之前，故 选A。 24.B细节理解题。根据“Organised by No.1 Middle School.”可 )知，组织者为第一中学，故选B。真题圈英语 同步调研卷（上） 九年级10K 贤 11.Module10学情调研 尽 嫩 (时间：70分钟满分：90分) (听力部分扫描封面二维码下载) 一、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题三个选项中选出一个最 佳答案。 (月考·22-23茂名高州一中)Australia is a little smaller than China.It is in the south of the earth. The population of Australia is nearly as large as 1 of Shanghai. The government has made enough laws to fight pollution().The cities in Australia have got little air 2 water pollution.The sky is blue and the water is clean. Last month we visited Perth,3 city in western Australia,and went to a wild flowers'exhibition ()There we saw a large number of wild flowers that we had never seen before.We had a wonderful time.Perth is famous for its flowers.In 4 spring every year,Perth has the wild flowers'exhibition. After visiting Perth,we 5 the day in the countryside.We sat down and had a rest near a path() 6 the foot of a hill.It was quiet and we enjoyed 7.Suddenly we heard bells ringing at the top of the hill.We were made to pick up all our things by what we saw.We ran back to the car as quickly as we could 8 us from the sheep.There were about three 9 sheep coming towards us down the path. 部 Australia is famous for its sheep and kangaroos.After a short drive from any town,I wondered 10 I was driving in a kingdom of sheep.Sheep,sheep,sheep are everywhere. ( )1.A.that B.this C.these ( )2.A.but B.and C.or ( )3.A.big B.the biggest C.biggest )4.A.a B./ C.an ( )5.A.spent B.spend C.have spent )6.A.at B.with C.on )7.A.ourself B.ourselves C.us ( )8.A.keep B.kept C.to keep 巡咖 )9.A.hundred B.hundreds C.hundreds of 附龆 )10.A.that B.how C.whether 题) 品 二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 国 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Have you heard of Bali,a place in the south of Indonesia(印度尼西亚)？It is a small island but is becoming more and more famous for its interesting places 11 by hundreds of thousands of people from the world.Bali is so beautiful that you can't help 12 it is a painted picture:Rice fields trip down hillsides 13 big steps,volcanoes()stand up to the clouds,the forests are 14 and the beaches are lapped (by the warm waters of the Indian Ocean.However,the beautiful 15 has been enjoyed by the international tourists rather than by the Balinese 16 who don't even have a word for beauty in their own language. The cooler dry 17 from April to September is the best time to visit Bali.The rest of the year is wetter,cloudier and has more rainstorms,18 you can still enjoy a holiday there. The European summer holidays bring the most 19.July,August and early September are busy. In these months prices are higher. Balinese festivals,20 and special celebrations take place all the time.It could be a nice time to know about the local culture and enjoy the traditional food. )11.A.polluted B.enjoyed C.founded D.protected )12.A.see B.seeing C.think D.thinking )13.A.as B.like C.look D.if )14.A.yellow B.red C.white D.green )15.A.woman B.field C.scenery D.forest )16.A.we B.us C.them D.themselves )17.A.day B.week C.year D.season )18.A.and B.then C.but D.or )19.A.students B.tourists C.workers D.teachers )20.A.weekends B.weekdays C.holidays D.days 三、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳 答案。 A Famous Places around the World The best time to visit... China China is a huge country so it depends on where you go.The best time to visit is autumn.During that time, temperatures are pleasant wherever you are.If you don't like the heat,don't come in summer.In Beijing,in summer, the average temperature is up to30 degrees centigrade(摄氏度). Greece The best time to visit Greece is from April to June.If you like snow,then go to the northwest of the country in winter.It's great for skiing.If you just want to sit on a beach and see the sunshine every day,then August is the perfect month.But,be careful!Temperatures are really high.In the southeast of Greece,it might be 30~35 degrees centigrade. Mexico The weather in Mexico is hot,wet and sticky for most of the year,except in Mexico City.February to April is the best time to visit.It can get very stormy at the end of August.From time to time,there are hurricanes and tornados. 续表 South Africa South Africa has a pleasant climate,with lovely warm sunny days most of the year.The summer is from November to February,and the weather is really hot at this time.In August,it's winter and the weather is usually warm,except at night.South Africa has the world's highest daily hours of sunshine. ()21.When South Africa is in summer,Beijing is in A.spring B.autumn C.winter D.summer ()22.What's the weather like in Mexico? A.Hot and wet.B.Hot and dry. C.Windy and cool. D.Humid and cold. ( )23.If you are interested in skiing,you can visit A.China B.Mexico C.Greece D.South Africa )24.n the daily sunshine lasts for the longest time. A.Greece B.South Africa C.China D.Mexico ( )25.In which part of a magazine can we read this passage? A.Business. B.Advertisement.C.Sports. D.Travel. B(期中·23-24东莞中学) Tanzania,a country in East Africa,is a land of natural beauty. Tanzania is to the west of the Indian Ocean.Highlands rise in the northwest part of Tanzania.From highlands in the northwest,the land goes down toward the coast in the southeast. The fishing areas in Tanzania are among the richest in the world.The lakes,rivers,and the Indian Ocean have over 1,700 fish species.More than 800 of them live in freshwater,while more than 900 live in seawater. Tanzania has a generally comfortable climate all year round,although some differences remain in some areas.There are two rainy seasons-the heaviest rains usually fall from March to May and another period of rain begins from October to February.The dry season,however,lasts from June to September with cooler temperatures. Forests that receive plenty of rain are home to many wild animals.Almost one-third of the land has been set for the purpose of animal protection by the government.With 15 national parks,Tanzania is one of the most famous places for travelling.Inside the national parks,the wildlife is protected from hunting. Many wild animals like elephants,lions,giraffes,zebras live in peace there. ()26.Where are the highlands in Tanzania? A.In the northwest. B.In the northeast. C.In the southwest. D.In the southeast. （)27.What does the underlined word“species”in Paragraph3mean? A.Forms. B.Kinds. C.Styles. D.Groups. -42 )28.中考新趋势跨数学统计图Which of the following can best describe the rainfall in Tanzania? A. Rainfall(mm） B Rainfall(mm） 100 160 140 80 120 60 100 40 80 60 20 0 20- February January rch oc ember embe 0 March embe Sep D vem D C Rainfall(mm) D Rainfall(mm) 250 300 200 250 200- 150 150 100 100 50 50 0 0 罗 ember embe ebr Jan ember D )29.What is Tanzania famous for according to Paragraph 5? A.Hunting. B.Fishing. C.Tourism. D.Growing trees. )30.What is the purpose of writing this passage? A.To invite people to visit Tanzania. B.To introduce the country Tanzania C.To call on people to protect the wildlife.D.To give advice on how to travel in Tanzania. C(模考·2022揭阳实验中学一模) 配对阅读。左栏是对出国旅游感兴趣的五位学生的描述，右栏是七个共建“一带一路”国家的 介绍。请为左栏的每个人选择一个合适的国家。 A.Hungary is a landlocked(内陆的)country.It doesn't have ocean )31.Jack likes to visit a country which coasts,but it has many natural hot springs.You are welcome to has beautiful views and friendly Budapest(布达佩斯)which many consider to be one of the finest people.Most importantly,he can cities in Europe. try different kinds of delicious B.It's hard to imagine that such a small place could be one of the food there. world's "happiest"countries.But Bhutan truly is the happiest )32.Sam who is interested in history country in Asia.It encourages people to focus on what they have, loves to visit a country where he rather than what they do not have. can learn a lot about the ancient C.Russia is the largest country in the world,covering one tenth of the culture and rich history. world's land area.It also has the world's largest total area of forest. ( )33.Mike lives in the north of China. It has over 40 national parks.It is on the north of China. He would like to go to a country D.Where are the world's friendliest people?They live in the Kingdom where he can relax himself in one of Thailand.It is known as the "Land of Smiles".Its peaceful way of the hotels with hot springs. of life,natural beauty and delicious food have made it a popular )34.Sue loves to go to a special country. tourist attraction(旅游胜地). Maybe it's small and poor,but E.For most Chinese,Saudi Arabia is a faraway land.However,relations people there live a happier life between the two countries could date back to ancient times.In the than those from other countries. ninth century,the Tang Dynasty and the Arabian Empire worked together closely. 续表 F.For most people,Egypt is a place full of ancient things.The Pyramid )35.Lucy is studying a science- (金字塔)is regarded as one of the wonders in the world.Many things 神 related major(专业).She wants we use today were invented in ancient Egypt,such as eye make-up to visit a country which takes and black ink. 尽 the leading position of ocean G.Israel is in the desert.It had to worry about water in the past.In research and public health. recent years,the country has developed excellent technology to turn seawater and waste water into usable water. 四、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一 次，有两词为多余项。 (期末·23-24汕头龙湖区) still number this a call but famous letter of close open and A letter from home is worth ten thousand gold.In the hometown of overseas Chinese in China,a special family letter 36. "Qiaopi"records a period of deep love for the Chinese people. 製 Chaoshan area is a 37. hometown of overseas Chinese in China,with over 15 million overseas Chinese residing in Chaoshan.At that time,a large 38. of Chaoshan people "went overseas"and fought for foreign lands.They sent back the "overseas Chinese batch()"with their family 39. and remittance vouchers()to China,leaving behind a large number of valuable overseas Chinese family letters. In order to keep and display these precious letters,in 2004,a museum was 40. .The collection of thousands 41. “overseas Chinese letters”here has become a witness(见证)to the 部 hard work of overseas Chinese. 星教有 42. important characteristic of overseas Chinese was the love for their hometown.They have gone through hardships 43. started a business in a foreign land.They 44. cared about their hometown and loved ones.They sent one yuan for one yuan,and ten yuan for ten yuan. 45. is the Chinese people,Chinese culture,Chinese spirit,and Chinese heart. 五、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A.回答问题（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。 (开学考·22-23惠州一中)Have you ever been to Ireland(爱尔兰)？If not,you should think of 巡0 spending a vacation there. 附 Ireland is in the North Atlantic.There are more than 5 million people in Ireland.The weather in 题)均 Ireland is quite wet,but warm.Lots of tourists visit Ireland in summer,because it is the warmest and 司 sunniest season of the year.Falls of snow in Ireland are the most unusual. 国 Irish and English are main languages in Ireland.So if you can speak English,it will be much easier to travel to Ireland. Ireland is full of interesting things to do.You'll find restaurants and cafes everywhere.Most of them have a long list of Irish food and drink.After a meal,you can take a walk along the shore. Horse riding is a popular sport in Ireland.The countryside is good for horse riding.Other sports you may want to do are sailing,boating,swimming,fishing and golfing.You can have a lot of fun there if you like all kinds of sports. Ireland has its own unique culture.Religion has played an important role in the cultural life of the island since ancient times. In addition,Ireland is famous for its theaters and festivals.So why don't you stay longer for a party,an opera or a concert?The Irish people are kind and friendly.From mountains to beaches you will find people ready to stop and talk about the weather,the local geography or history and maybe about what you should see next. 46.What's the population of Ireland? 47.Why do lots of tourists visit Ireland in summer? 48.How many main languages are there in Ireland? 49.Which place is good for horse riding? 50.What is Ireland famous for? B.书面表达（本题15分） 请根据要求完成短文写作。 51.假如你是李华，你所在的学校将举行一次英语演讲比赛。请你结合以下思维导图，以“'I am proud of our country”为题写一篇演讲稿，简要阐述中国这些年在环境、传播中国文化以及太空工业等 方面的发展与变化，并谈谈你的感受。词数90左右。 Environment:government,measure 拒绝 Chinese culture:spread,interest I am proud of our country Space industry:launch,spaceship Feeling(s):... 注意：（1)必须包含提示内容，可适当发挥。作文的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 (2)意思清楚，表达通畅，行文连贯，书写规范。 (3)请勿在文中使用真实的姓名，校名和地名。 I am proud of our country Hi,everyone.It's my great honour to give a speech here. That's all.Thanks for listening. 综合素养加练 阅读理解 阅读短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 A 语篇类型：应用文主题：几个外国人喜欢中国的原因 难度：★★★ 建议用时：8 Why do so many foreigners who have been to China praise China so much?Do you want to go to China? Stuart Morgan I've lived here for 6 years,and yes,I do love China.The people are the friendliest in the countries I have travelled to.And,people are HAPPY!I haven't experienced any racism (towards foreigners here.Chinese police are very friendly,helpful and welcoming.Of course,if you break the law,that's a problem in every country. Lom Harshni A taxi driver once told me it was not necessary to worry about security in Shenzhen,even at 1 a.m.at night- there are so many cameras around on the streets.It would have to be a mad person to try to do something.In China I walked home from KTV at 2 a.m.in the morning and never had the sense of being in danger. Robert Vannrox Food is delicious and affordable in China.You will NEVER go hungry in China.There is actually a lot of freedom in your daily life.In China,bars,venues and food stalls can stay open all night.Some restaurants are open 24 hours a day.Foreigners can enjoy themselves without having to show ID to gain entrance. Norman Tan It just amazes me that hundreds of millions of people have been lifted out of poverty (in the past few years. The Chinese government has done well for the people. Ray Williams What makes me call WeChat amazing creation is not its function of sharing life and chatting but the fact that you can use it to make medical appointments,book tickets,pay for shopping,and even order food in restaurants.That makes life easier. )1.Why does Stuart Morgan love China? A.Because the people are friendly. B.Because he can travel to many places in China. C.Because the police can help him solve the problem. D.Because Chinese food is delicious and affordable. )2.What does the underlined word "security"mean? A.交通 B.安全 C.气候 D.领土 )3.According to Robert Vannrox's words,we can know in China. A.the restaurants provide delicious food for free all night B.foreigners aren't allowed to enter the restaurants without ID C.people can enjoy themselves in the restaurants during 24 hours D.there are so many cameras around on the streets ()4.Ray Williams praises A.Chinese taxi drivers B.Chinese creation C.Chinese government D.Chinese guides )5.What can we learn from the passage? A.Hundreds of millions of people are still in poverty in China. B.We will get into danger if we stay outside at night in China. C.People can use WeChat to do almost everything in life in China. D.Foreigners have to show ID to gain entrance to restaurants in China. B 语篇类型：说明文主题：新西兰 难度：★★★ 建议用时：8 New Zealand is in the Pacific Ocean and it is made up of islands.The largest island is the South Island and the North Island is the second largest. Most people live on the North Island..70%of New Zealanders are“pakeha'”(“white people'”), which means their "great grandfathers"came from Europe.The "pakeha"started to arrive in New Zealand from Europe about 200 years ago as farmers and businessmen.17%are Maoris.The Maoris came to New Zealand from the Polynesian Islands probably around the tenth century. When the Maoris first arrived in New Zealand,they lived in villages and were excellent fishermen, hunters and farmers.Now many Maoris live and work in the large cities and take jobs in government, industries,medicine and education.They are proud of their culture and keep up many of the traditions which are part of their way of life. New Zealand has three official languages:English,Maori and New Zealand Sign Language.Many places in New Zealand have Maori names. In 1865,Wellington took Auckland's place and became the capital of New Zealand,but the largest city is Auckland.The two cities are on the North Island. New Zealand has high mountains,active volcanoes,lakes,rainforests and beautiful sandy beaches, which makes it a location for the movie The Lord of the Rings. New Zealand has mild temperatures and lots of sunshine.January and February are the warmest months of the year,while July is the coldest. New Zealand has many special birds.The best known is the kiwi.The kiwi, about the size of a large chicken,cannot fly.It is the symbol of the country and you can find pictures of kiwis on New Zealand stamps and coins.The kiwi is named after its calls-kewe,kewe.New Zealanders are also called Kiwis,but very few New Zealanders have ever seen a kiwi bird in the wild! ()6.When did the Maoris arrive in New Zealand? A.About 10 years ago. B.About 85 years ago. C.About 200 years ago. D.About 1,000 years ago. )7.Why do the Maoris keep up many of their traditions now? A.Because their"great grandfathers"came from Europe. B.Because they were excellent fishermen,hunters and farmers. C.Because they are proud of their culture and way of life. D.Because they all live and work in the large cities now. )8.Which of the following is NOT the official language of New Zealand? A.French. B.English. C.Maori. D.New Zealand Sign Language. )9.What does the underlined word "mild"mean in Chinese? A.剧烈的 B.多变的 C.温和的 D.不变的 )10.What do we know about the capital of New Zealand? A.The capital is on the South Island of New Zealand. B.At first Wellington was the capital but now Auckland is. C.Wellington was not the capital of New Zealand until 1865. D.The capital of New Zealand is the largest city in the country. 44