10.Unit 7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes学情调研-【真题圈】2025-2026学年九年级全册英语练考试卷（人教版）广东专版

真题圈英语 同步调研卷 九年级RJ10K ® % 10.UNIT7学情调研 嫩 (时间：70分钟满分：90分) 长州 L (听力部分扫描封面二维码下载) 一、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出 一个最佳答案。 (期中·23-24汕头潮阳区)I wrote my first note to my mother and it said,“Hi,Mom!Have a nice day!Love,Marie!"I was twelve when I wrote it,and I folded the note into her change purse(). My mother worked 1 a cleaner in a clothing factory.I knew that when she bought meals in the dining hall,she had to look for change in her purse.I didn't know that she always kept that note,and carried 2 with her. After that,I 3 folded the small piece of paper into my mother's change purse.She and I left each other secret notes.My mother usually hid her notes in the fridge,under a lamp or beside the TV set.I even found one hidden in my shoe.Gradually,I understood 4 notes became the records of our days, ideas and wishes.But to my mother and me,they were a lifelong communication with each other that 5 else shared.On October 20,2018,my mother died after 6 illness.I stood near her bed, holding her hand.I didn't cry on that day when my mom passed away ()A week 7,I still 部 didn't cry.I was so thankful 8 she no longer had aches and pains. Recently,I found a note that my mom left me.It 9 in the pages of my favorite childhood book for years.It 10,"Dear Marie,I love you always.Miss you a lot.Don't forget me.Be happy!Love, Mom."That day,I cried. )1.A.on B.for C.as )2.A.them B.one C.it ( )3.A.carefully B.carelessly C.careful )4.A.their B.our C.her )5.A.somebody B.nobody C.anybody )6.A.a B.an C.the 巡0 )7.A.late B.later C.lately 附龆 ( )8.A.when B.that C.what 题) ( )9.A.hides B.is hidden C.was hidden 品 )10.A.reads B.read C.has read 国 二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Four boys sat in the headmaster's office,waiting for their punishment.When the headmaster came in,he told the boys,“You have 11 a lot of work for our janitor(看门人)by writing on the walls today.But he won't do the cleaning.You boys will clean the 12 every day after school for a week." After school that day,the boys went to the janitor's office to get the tools and 13 their cleaning work.It took a long time and they worked all week. On the last day,when they 14 finished the job and turned to leave,the janitor said,"Hey, boys,let me tell you 15 In the country where I grew up,we had few 16.We hardly had books or teachers.Even to 17 a new pencil was a big thing." "You used pencils to write on the walls.A pencil is a lot like a person.For a person,there is the point on the outside,18 it's what's inside that does all the work,he explained."Every once in a while, you have to get a painful sharpening(磨砺).That's what you've had this week,”he said.“From now on,19 leaving your mark on the walls,leave your mark on life.Write your own 20 using what's inside you,” The boys understood and they never wrote on any walls again. )11.A.kept B.found C.caused D.listed )12.A.windows B.walls C.roads D.floors )13.A.finished B.continued C.stopped D.began )14.A.usually B.finally C.possibly D.especially )15.A.nothing B.anything C.something D.everything )16.A.schools B.banks C.libraries D.factories )17.A.raise B.break C.get D.make )18.A.or B.but C.so D.unless )19.A.instead of B.according to C.because of D.as for )20.A.name B.story 拒绝盗印 C.mistake D.number 三、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳 答案。 A(期末·21-22中山) BACK TO SCHOOL ROAD SAFETY REMINDERS(提醒) A safety message from City Taxi Company TO CREATE SAFER WORK ENVIRONMENTS It's that time of year again! Prepare for the back-to-school driving season by following a few simple safety tips. SCH00L8US■ NEVER pass a school bus while its red lights are flashing (and children are getting on and off the bus. Be careful when driving near a school bus or near bus stops. Alternate (flashing yellow lights mean a bus is slowing down to stop.Do the same. Slow down! The speed limit(限制)in school zones(区域)is reduced, SPEED Watch for children walking in the street,especially if there are no sidewalks( LIMIT in the neighborhood. Watch out for bicycles! 30 Children on bicycles are often inexperienced and unpredictable. Slow down and allow at least 1 meter of passing distance between your car and the bicycle. Parents also have a key role in back-to-school safety. Taking the time to teach kids school zones and bus safety rules can really make a difference! A new school year means more people will be on the road.In order to avoid traffic accidents and keep children safe in school zones,please click www. 停 citytaxicompany.com for more.Give us a call at 4499-3754 when necessary. Working hours:7:30 a.m.-5:30 p.m )21.The reminders above are mainly written for A.drivers B.parents C.teachers D.students )22.Drivers should when seeing alternate flashing yellow lights. A.pass a school bus B.call the taxi company C.slow down to stop D.take time to teach kids )23.In school zones,drivers should limit the speed of their cars at kilometers per hour. A.thirty B.forty C.fifty D.sixty ( )24.The passing distance between drivers'cars and students'bicycles is A.less than 1 meter B.more than 1 meter C.less than 3 meters 金星教有 D.more than 3 meters )25.This passage is most probably from A.a survey B.a report C.a website D.a textbook B(期中·23-24广州十六中改编)》 Confucianism is a philosophy and belief system from ancient China.It has been followed by Chinese people for more than two thousand years.To help people understand how to behave toward others,Confucianism teaches the Five Constants().These are ren,yi,li,zhi and xin.They are general virtues (around the world.I think the following two virtues are the most important ones. Ren is the feeling of care and love we should have for others.Confucius explained ren could best be understood as loving others.He is famous for teaching people "What you do not want done to yourself, do not do to others".It is quite similar to what is known in the West as the Golden Rule(treat others as you wish to be treated). While the meaning of ren is easy to understand,li is a little harder to express.It can be thought of as duty or even respect.Generally,li is the way we should connect with people in our everyday life.In Confucian writings,discussions about li include the proper way to drink tea and how to remember people in their family who lived a long time ago.While ren is mostly about our opinions and feelings,li is about how we express our opinions and feelings toward others and toward the world around us. Perhaps the most well-known Confucian virtue is xiao.This is the duty children have to their parents.Xiao means loving,respecting,obeying and taking care of one's parents in their old age.In Confucianism,xiao is important for a harmonious society.Without it,the whole world would fall into a mess. Confucianism plays an important role in shaping Chinese society and values.It is high time for us to treasure and develop our own valuable culture. ( )26.Which are the most important virtues of the Five Constants according to the writer? A.Ren and yi. B.Ren and li. C.Ren and xiao. D.Li and zhi. ( )27.What is the best Chinese for the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2? A.博学于文，约之以礼 B.己所不欲，勿施于人 C.学而不思则罔，思而不学则殆 D.君子和而不同，小人同而不和 ( )28.Which of the following is an example of li? A.Building a peaceful society. B.Taking care of one's children. C.Obeying rules for drinking tea. D.Learning all through one's life. )29.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A.Li is the most famous Confucian virtue. B.It's hard to understand the meaning of ren. C.Without xiao,the whole world would fall into a mess. D.Confucianism has a history of less than two thousand years. )30.What does the passage mainly tell us about Confucianism? A.Its general virtues.B.Its long history. ， C.Its new challenges. D.Its golden rules. C 配对阅读。左栏是5位学生做实验时的情况，右栏是7条实验室规定。请将学生与所违反的规 定匹配。 抱绝盗印 ( )31.Billy went to the lab after running and he A.One important lab safety rule is to know what to do with wore his shorts to do the experiment. your experiment when it is over.Don't leave your mess for )32.After an experiment,Jenny left some dirty the next person to clean up. glass bottles on the long experiment table B.Tell your teacher when an accident happens.Don't lie because she was in a hurry for the next class. about it or try to cover it up because you might get not only )33.Steve will have to stay in the lab for over yourself but others into danger. 徐 12hours because his experiment is difficultC.Science means using the scientific method.But experimenting to carry out.So he takes a hamburger with on yourself is dangerous. him for lunch. D.Don't mix chemicals to see what happens.The result could )34.Julie wanted to know the result of an experi- be an explosion(爆炸)or release(释放)of harmful gases. ment sooner than others.So she decided to E.Don't eat or drink in the lab.Don't store your food in the same fridge that keeps experiment tools or chemicals. do it on herself to see what would happen. F.Your clothing is one of your best forms of protection against )35.After entering the lab,Bob found the fire an accident.In any science lab,wear covered shoes,long extinguisher(灭火器)was gone.But he didn't pants,and keep your hair tied up. have time to look for it as his experiment G.Before doing an experiment,make sure that all the was waiting. necessary safety equipment (is there and is in working order.Review lab safety signs as well. 四、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一 次，有两词为多余项。 狗 (期末·23-24清远) p 期 full phone with quick when food keep milk improve day carry to 货州 Most of us find that smartphones have made our lives better.Almost all of us 36. our smartphones within arm's reach during waking hours,and most of us do so when we sleep.What will happen 37. we live without the smartphones? In 2022,my family moved into a small village house.There was no Wi-Fi.It was my first time to taste the joy of a life.We learned to make 38. use of time.We also realized that days lacking of digital products(数码产品)made time slow down and39. the quality(质量)of our time together.We could find a quiet place to sleep,cook simple 40. to eat and enjoy the countryside views.The smartphone is just a tool.Without it,the 41. seemed more relaxing. In England,the government advised schools to 42. out complete bans(禁令)on smart- phone use.That was 43. used by some American schools.Some Americans are changing their 製 smartphones into old-fashioned 44. Most people can set free time to play 45. their family.It shows us that we can also live happily without smartphones. 五、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）】 A.回答问题（本题有5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。 (期中·23-24珠海紫荆中学)Education departments in several provinces have said that students 新 should not be punished for not finishing summer holiday homework.Hefei required schools to give a“summer homework deferral period(缓交期)”，allowing for homework to be handed in within two weeks of the start of the school year.What do you think of the"summer homework deferral period"? Li Yixuan,a 14-year-old girl,Jiangsu I think it's a good way to lower students'pressure.I believe most of the students who put off their homework in the last few days have their reasons for doing so.On the one hand,students today have many more things to do,like after-school classes,exercises in every subject and different competitions to take part in.On the other hand,students sometimes procrastinate()under the huge pressure. Sometimes they just need more time to finish their homework. 巡0 Qiu Wenjun,a 12-year-old boy,Liaoning 附 Holiday homework is a review of the last term and a preview of the next.As long as we organize 题)均 our holiday time properly,it will not take up much of our time.Also,by doing the homework,we can improve our memories of the knowledge that we have learned.It will also help us learn better in the next 国 term.If we set up a so-called"homework deferral period",it not only encourages students to organize their holiday time badly but also might influence our study in the new term. Wang Hexuan,a 13-year-old girl,Beijing This will not have any influence on students who already have high requirements placed on themselves.However,for those who are procrastinating,it will make their summer vacation time longer. This will lead them to always think,“No hurry！There can be a delay(推迟)”when doing homework during the holiday.This brings down their learning efficiency and actually encourages them to be lazy as a result. 46.Which province required schools to give a "summer homework deferral period"? 47.According to Li Yixuan,what do students do under the huge pressure? 48.Qiu Wenjun doesn't agree with the "summer homework deferral period"policy,does he? 49.How old is Wang Hexuan? 50.Who will not be influenced by the "summer homework deferral period"? B.书面表达（本题15分） 请根据要求完成短文写作。 51.我校正在创建全国文明(civilized)校园，号召每一位同学积极参与，并贡献自己的一份力量， 使我们的校园更加文明和谐。请你根据以下思维导图中所提示的内容，并以“How to Create a Civilized School'”为题，写一份倡议书。 守纪准时到校，不迟到 节约用纸 文明校园 环保 不踩草坪 绝盗印 …(至少拓展1点) 尊敬师长，有礼貌 待人 …(至少拓展1点) 注意：(1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息； (2)不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名； (3)语句连贯，词数80左右。作文标题和开头句已经给出，不计人总词数。 How to Create a Civilized School Dear friends,our school is our second home and it's our duty to create a civilized school. That's all.Thank you! 综合素养加练 I.语法选择 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出 一个最佳答案。 语篇类型：说明文主题：如何更好地遵守规矩难度：★★★ 建议用时：7 Many parents like setting family rules for their kids.When kids break rules,parents will give them some punishments which aren't included in rules.In fact,when you tell your kids 1 a new rule,you should talk with 2 about the price they should pay for breaking the rule-what the punishment will be. Punishments you set3 be reasonable,without violence or threat(暴力或威胁).For example, if you find your son smoking,you may limit his social activities for two weeks.You should punish your kids only in ways you have discussed 4.A study shows that the most popular punishment is to limit 5 TV time. It's understandable that you 6 angry when rules are broken.Punishment is a way 7 your anger,but it's not a very good one.Sharing your feelings of anger,disappointment or sadness with your kids can have a 8 result.Try to do that.When your kids know what they have done has made you sad,they will feel guilty.When they know their actions influence you 9,they will obey the rules better. Rules are 10 to help your kids behave better.If your rules or ways of punishment make them unhappy or under a lot of pressure,are they helpful? )1.A.with B.to C.about )2.A.theirs B.their C.them )3.A.can B.may C.should ( )4.A.before B.as C.until )5.A.kids B.kid's C.kids' ( )6.A.are B.have been C.will be ( )7.A.to express B.expressing C.express )8.A.good B.the best C.better )9.A.great B.greatly C.greater )10.A.make B.made 星教育 C.making Ⅱ.阅读理解 阅读短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 语篇类型：说明文 主题：电影票上的相关信息 难度：★★建议用时：7 (期末·23-24揭阳揭东区)Have you ever watched a movie with your partners on the weekend? Do you know what you should do and what you shouldn't do in the cinema?If you want to figure out the answers,you are supposed to have a look at your film ticket before you go into the cinema.That will tell you everything you want to know. Here is a ticket from Friendship Theater. Friendship Theater Name of the film:So Long For Love Time:At 6 p.m.on December 1,2023 Number:18 Row 8,2nd F Price:￥33 Notice: 1.Children below 1.3m are free.Children above 1.3m should enter with tickets. 2.Please check the date and seat number before you go in.Please sit in the right seat. 3.Don't smoke in the hall.Smokers should go to the smoking area.It's at the corner beside the restroom. 续表 Friendship Theater 4.Cameras,videos and tape recorders are not allowed in the theater. 5.Please set your mobile phones to vibration mode (and keep silent while enjoying the film. 6.Keep the theater clean.If you have rubbish,you should throw it to the dustbin. 7.If you arrive late,please wait outside the hall and then enter quietly into the hall during the interval and take a free seat. )11.Which of the following films can you enjoy in Friendship Theater on December 1,2023? A.So Long For Love. B.A World Without Thieves. C.Harry Potter and the Goblet of Fire. D.Rush Hour. )12.How much should you pay for the tickets if you want to see the film with two friends? A.￥33. B.66. C.￥99. D.￥132 ( )13.You mustn't in the hall. A.smoke B.take photos C.arrive early D.bring your mobile phone )14.What should you do if you arrive late? A.Enter quietly into the hall at any time. B.Find your seat at once. C.Wait outside the hall first. D.Walk into the hall directly. )15.What can we know from the passage? A.Children under 1.2m are free. B.People can smoke in the theater. C.Rubbish should be thrown onto the floor.D.People can't talk loudly while seeing the movie. Ⅲ.回答问题 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。 语篇类型：说明文」 主题：在公共场合保持安静难度：★★ 建议用时：6 (模考·2023东莞二模)Rules or laws are good ways to control some bad behavior(行为).It is common that someone plays music on his or her mobile phone loudly when you are taking public transportation.Sometimes the peaceful environment will be broken when others make noises with their mobile phones.It brings rather terrible experiences and feelings.So a rule has been made to stop such impolite actions in our country. ©险 When you are in public places it is hard not to be influenced by others who play or talk on their mobile phones loudly.The sound of someone's mobile phone can break the quietness in the library where almost everyone is busy studying or reading books.You will feel very upset.With mobile phones widely used,the daily environment has also been changed. With the rules made,the public environment will be improved.Some people who break the rules will be punished.Firstly,workers in public places will advise them not to do that.If they do not make a change or stop their bad behavior,the police will come and take them away. 然 Public places are the environments where everyone can enjoy relaxing feelings.In my opinion, keeping quiet in public places is a necessary rule for everybody.No matter where you are,try to consider others'needs instead of only yours. 16.Which kind of bad behavior is common when you are taking public transportation? 17.Is there a rule to stop impolite behavior in our country? 18.How will you feel about the sound of someone's mobile phone in the library? 19.Who will first give advice to those who break the rules? 20.What does the writer think of keeping quiet in public places?答案与解析 51.One possible version: An Interesting Dream By Li Ming I have an interesting dream to share with you.In my dream, I became a scientist.The reason why I had this dream may be that I participated in Science Week activities.It had a positive impact on me,as it made me more interested in science. In my dream,I was conducting experiments in a laboratory and discovering new things that could help improve the world. Although it was just a dream,it has inspired me to pursue a career in science and make a difference to the world.I am grateful for the Science Week event for sparking my interest in this field. 10.UNIT7学情调研 答案速查 1~5 CCABB 6~10 BBBCB 11~15 CBDBC 16~20 ACBAB 21~25 ACABC 26~30 BBCCA 31~35 FAECG 【短文大意】本文作者讲述自己与妈妈用便条交流的故事，便条成 了她们的日子、想法和愿望的记录。 l.C根据“My mother worked..a cleaner”可知，应是work as+表 示职业的名词，表示“作为…而工作”，故选C。 2.C根据“she always kept that note”可知，此处指代上文提到的 便条，故用it,选C。 3.A根据“I..folded the small piece of paper into my mother's change purse'”可知，句子不缺主要成分，空格处应用副词修饰 folded,结合语境可知，应是小心地把便条放到妈妈的零钱包里， 故选A。 4.B根据上文可知，是“我们”的便条变成了“我们”的日子、想法 和愿望的记录，故选B。 5.B somebody有人；nobody没有人；anybody任何人。根据“notes became the records of our days,ideas and wishes”可知，对母亲和 “我”来说，便条是一种终生的交流，没有其他人分享，故选B。 6.B根据“my mother died after...illness”可知，此处应是泛指“ 场疾病”，要用不定冠词，illness的读音以元音音素开头，要用 an,故选B。 7.B late迟到的；later晚点；lately近期。根据A week可知，时间 段+later表示“多长时间以后”，a week later“一周后”，故选B。 8.B此处为so.that句式。句意：我很感恩，她不再有疼痛和 痛苦了。故选B。 9.C根据“Recently,I found a note that my mom left me.”可知，it 指的是a note,与动词hide“藏”之间应是被动关系，且文章的 主体时态是一般过去时，故要用一般过去时的被动语态，选C。 10.B本文的主体时态是一般过去时，由此可知此句时态是一般 过去时，故选B。 【短文大意】本文讲述了四个男孩因为在墙壁上乱写而被惩罚清 理一个星期的墙壁，在最后一天完成清理工作后，门卫语重心长地 对他们说了一番话。 11.C keep保持；find发现；cause导致；list列清单。根据“Four boys sat in the headmaster's office,waiting for their punishment." 及by writing on the walls可知，四个男孩因为在墙上乱写而 受到惩罚，他们的乱写给学校门卫带来了繁重的工作，表示 过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响，句子用现在完成时“have done”结构，故选C。 12.B window窗户；wall墙；road马路；floor地板。根据“You have caused a lot of work for our janitor(看门人)by writing on the walls today.But he won't do the cleaning.”可知，男孩们在墙 壁上乱写给学校门卫带来了繁重的工作，而门卫不会去做清理 工作，作为惩罚，男孩们每天放学后要去清理墙壁，故选B。 l3.D finish完成；continue继续；stop停止；begin开始。根据“the boys went to the janitor's office to get the tools'”可知，男孩们拿 了工具后开始清理工作，故选D。 14.B usually通常；finally终于；possibly可能地；especially尤其 是。根据“You boys will clean the walls every day after school for a week.”及On the last day可知，男孩们被惩罚清理一周的 墙壁，这天是最后一天，所以空格处所在句子表示“当他们终 于完成工作，转身离开时”，故空处填finally,故选B。 15.C nothing没什么事情；anything任何事情；something一些 事情；everything所有事物。根据“In the country where I grew p.was a big thing..”可知，门卫开始跟男孩们说一些事情，从 句意上可排除A、D两项。anything常用于否定句和疑问句， 当表示“任何事情”时，可用于肯定句；something常用于肯定句， 当表示请求或建议时，可用于疑问句。空处所在句是肯定句， 故选C。 16.A school学校；bank银行；library图书馆；factory工厂。根据 “We hardly had books or teachers.”可知，此空格处所在句子表 示“我们几乎没有学校”，故选A。 l7.C raise提高；break打破；get得到；make制造。根据“In the country where I grew up,we had few schools.We hardly had books or teachers..”可知，在门卫长大的地方，他们几乎没有学 校，也几乎没有书和老师，可见门卫长大的地方很贫穷，所以 得到一支新铅笔都是一件大事，故选C。 18.Bor或者，表选择关系；but但是，表转折关系；so所以，表 因果关系；unless除非，引导条件状语从句。根据“there is the point on the outside”以及“it's what's inside that does all the work” 可知，这里是把铅笔比作人，外表很重要，但是内在才起决定 作用，前后文表转折关系，所以空处填but,故选B。 l9.A instead of而不是；according to根据；because of因为；as for 关于。根据“A pencil is a lot like a person.For a person,there is the point on the outside,but it's what's inside that does all the wok”可知，门卫用铅笔比作人的方式来给男孩们讲道理，外 表虽重要，但是内在才起决定作用，告诉男孩们，要把印记留 在生活中而不是留在墙上，故选A。 20.B name名字；stoy故事；mistake错误；number号码。根据“A pencil is a lot like a person..leave your mark on life.”可知，门卫 把铅笔比作人，告诉男孩们外表虽重要，但是内在才起决定作 用，要把印记留在生活中而不是留在墙上。这里是门卫对男 孩们的期望，希望他们能用自己内在来写出自己的人生故事， 0 故选B。 【短文大意】本文主要是关于城市出租车公司对司机的道路安全 提醒，以创造更安全的工作环境。 21.A细节理解题。根据文中“ROAD SAFETY REMINDERS (提醒)A safety message from City Taxi Company”以及“Prepare for the back-to-school driving season by following a few simple safety tips..”可知，提醒主要是写给司机的。故选A。 22.C细节理解题。根据文中“Alternate(交替的)flashing yellow lights mean a bus is slowing down to stop.Do the same.”可知， 当司机看到交替闪烁的黄灯时，应减速停车。故选C。 23.A细节理解题。根据图中的限速标志及“The speed limit((限制) in school zones(区域)is reduced..”可知，学校区域限速30千米 每小时。故选A。 24.B细节理解题。根据文中“Slow down and allow at least1 meter of passing distance between your car and the bicycle..”可知， 司机的汽车和学生的自行车之间的超车距离要大于1米。故 选B。 25.C文章出处题。A项“一项调查”；B项“一篇报道”；C项“一 个网站”；D项“一本课本”。结合短文中的“in order to avoid traffic accidents and keep children safe in school zones,please click www.citytaxicompany.com for more.”可知应选C。 【短文大意】本文主要介绍了儒家思想中的传统美德。 26.B细节理解题。根据第一段中的“These are ren,yi,li,zhi and xin.They are general virtues()around the world.I think the following two virtues are the most important ones.”,第二段 中的“Ren is the feeling of care and love we should have for others.' 及第三段中的“While the meaning of ren is easy to understand, li is a little harder to express..”可知作者认为最重要的是仁和礼， 故选B。 27.B词句猜测题。根据“It is quite similar to what is known in the West as the Golden Rule(treat others as you wish to be treated).”可知，这与西方的黄金法则（希望别人怎样对待你就 怎样对待别人)非常相似，这也就是孔子所说的“己所不欲，勿 施于人”，故选B。 28.C细节理解题。根据第三段中的“discussions about li include the proper way to drink tea and how to remember people in their family who lived a long time ago”可知，关于礼的讨论包括正确 的喝茶方式和如何缅怀祖先，故选C。 29.C细节理解题。根据第四段中“In Confucianism,xiao is important for a harmonious society.Without it,the whole world would fall into a mess.”可知，在儒家思想中，孝对和谐社会很 重要。没有孝，整个世界将陷人混乱，故选C。 30.A主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了儒家思想的 传统美德，故选A。 3l.F根据“Billy went to the lab after running and he wore his shorts to do the experiment.”可知，比利跑完步去了实验室，并 且穿着短裤做实验。右栏F选项“你的衣服是意外发生时的 最佳防护形式之一。在任何科学实验室，穿全包的鞋子，长裤， 并且把头发扎起来”与之对应。故选F。 真题圈英语九年级RJ1OK 32.A根据“Jenny left some dirty glass bottles on the long experi-- ment table because she was in a hurry for the next class'”可知， 因为要赶下一节课，珍妮在长实验桌上留下了一些脏玻璃瓶。 右栏A选项“一个重要的实验室安全规则是知道当你的实验 结束时该做什么。不要把你的烂摊子留给下一个人来清理” 与之对应。故选A。 33.E根据“So he takes a hamburger with him for lunch.”可知，史 蒂夫带午餐进了实验室。右栏E选项“不要在实验室里吃东 西或喝东西。不要把你的食物放在保存实验工具或化学药品 的冰箱里”与之对应。故选E。 34.C根据“So she decided to do it on herself to see what would happen.”可知，朱莉决定在自己身上做实验。右栏C选项“科 学意味着运用科学的方法。但在自己身上做实验是危险的” 与之对应。故选C。 35.G根据“After entering the lab,Bob found the fire extinguisher (灭火器)was gone..But he didn't have time to look for it.”可知， 鲍勃发现灭火器不见了也没有去找它。右栏G选项“在做实 验之前，确保所有必要的安全设备都在那里并且处于正常工 作状态。实验室的安全标志也要检查”与之对应。故选G。 36.keep 37.when 38.full 39.improved 40.food(s) 41.day(s)42.carry 43.quickly 44.phones 45.with 46.Anhui province. 47.Students sometimes procrastinate under the huge pressure. 48.No,he doesn't. 49.13. 50.It will not have any influence on students who already have high requirements placed on themselves. 51.One possible version: How to Create a Civilized School Dear friends,our school is our second home and it's our duty to create a civilized school. As students,we should do everything we can to create a civilized school.First of all,we should obey the school rules.For example,we'd better go to school on time.Don't be late for class. Second,we ought to protect the environment.We are supposed to use both sides of paper.We ought to shut off the lights when we leave the classroom.Don't waste water.We shouldn't pick flowers or step on grass.Last but not least,it's important for us to be polite to others.We should respect our teachers and help our classmates in need.I hope our school will be more and more civilized and beautiful. That's all.Thank you! 综合素养加练 【短文大意】本文主要讲许多家长给孩子们立了规矩，作者建议家长 要提前和孩子讲好合理的惩罚措施，好让孩子更好地遵守规矩。 1.C tell sb.about sth.表示“告诉某人某事”，是固定用法。故选C。 名C根据akwi山.可知介词后用宾格形式。故选C。 3.Ccan能够；may也许；should应该。根据“Punishments you 答案与解析 set.be reasonable'”可知立的规矩应该合理。故选C。 4.A根据“You should punish your kids only in ways you have discussed..”可知，此处表示惩罚的方式应是之前讨论过的。故 选A。 5.C根据TVtime可知此处表示孩子们看电视的时间，应用名词 复数的所有格形式。故选C。 6.C根据“when rules are broken”可知此处是when引导的时间状 语从句，从句用一般现在时，主句应使用一般将来时。故选C。 7.A a way to do sth.表示“做某事的方式”，为固定搭配。故选A。 &.C根据“but it's not a very good one'”及“Sharing your feelings of anger,disappointment or sadness with your kids can have a..result..”可知，后句和前句作比较，后面指分享感受后结果会 更好。故选C。 9.B根据influence you..可知空格处修饰动词influence,应用副 词，此处无比较对象，用原级。故选B。 l0.B根据“Rules are.”可知，rules和make之间是被动关系，应 使用被动语态。原句已有be动词，空格处填过去分词。故选B。 【短文大意】本文介绍了一张电影票上的内容，包括影片名称、时 间、价格、座位号和注意事项。 1l.A细节理解题。根据“Name of the film:So Long For Love”可 知，能看到的电影为《再见，李可乐》。故选A。 12.C推理判断题。根据“Price:￥33”可知，三个人的票价为99元。 故选C。 13.A细节理解题。根据“Don't smoke in the hall..”可知，大厅里 不能吸烟。故选A。 l4.C细节理解题。根据“If you arrive late,please wait outside the hall and then enter quietly into the hall during the interval and take a free seat..”可知，如果你迟到了，应首先在大厅外等候，然 后在休息时间安静地进入大厅。故选C。 15.D细节理解题。根据“Please set your mobile phones to vibration mode(振动模式)and keep silent while enjoying the film.”可知， 看电影时手机应设置为振动模式并保持安静，即人们看电影 时不能大声讲话。故选D。 16.Someone plays music on his or her mobile phone loudly. 17.Yes,there is. 18.Upset./I(We)will feel very upset. 19.Workers in public places. 20.It's necessary for everyone./It's a necessary rule for everyone./ Keeping quiet in public places is a necessary rule for everybody. 11.UNTT8学情调研 答案速查 15 ACBCB 6~10 BACBC 11~15 ACBAD 16~20 BCDAC 21~25 DCBAB 26~30 DBAAC 31~35 EAFDC 【短文大意】本文主要讲述了一个平静的小镇最近被奇怪的声音 所困扰，每个人都在猜测是什么动物或者人发出了这种声音，对此 很多人感到很害怕。 1.A our town前应用介词in,表示“在我们小镇里”。故选A。 2.C主语he和interview之间是被动关系，因此用被动语态，根 据he said可知时态为一般过去时，因此用was interviewed。故 选C。 3.B此处表示泛指一个，且animal的读音以元音音素开头，因此 用an。故选B。 4.C此句为否定句，应用anything,not...anything表示“什么也没 有”。故选C。 5.B根据I thought可知此处表示推测，主句I thought是一般过 去时，因此此处应用might。.故选B。 6.B分析前后句关系可知，此句应是“but I couldn't see a dog or anything else,either”的结果，因此用So。故选B。 7.Ato0后应加形容词原级，表示“太…”，因此此处应用big。 故选A。 &.C根据下文“The noise--maker is having too much fun creating fear in the neighborhood.”可知此处应用uneasy,表示“不安的”。 故选C。 9.B根据“There must be something”可知此处是句型There be sb.doing sth.“某地有某人做某事”。故选B。 10.C根据“this animal or person will simply go away”可知此处 应表示将来会发生的事。故选C。 【短文大意】本文主要介绍蜘蛛网的神奇之处，它既可以很坚固又 可以拉得比橡皮筋更长。蜘蛛用它的网来捕捉食物的方式有很多， 也有很多伎俩来迷惑昆虫，当昆虫落在蜘蛛网上，在它意识到要逃 走之前，蜘蛛就已经用吐出的丝覆盖住它。人类研究蜘蛛网很多 年，但还是不能仿造天然的蜘蛛网。 ll.A shape形状；price价格；weight重量；temperature温度。根 据常识可知，蜘蛛网可以变成任何形状，故选A。 12.C wide广泛的；broken破坏的；tiny微小的；weak微弱的。根 据“Silk comes out of these openings as a liquid”可知，从蜘蛛身 体出来的像液体一样的丝，聚在一起形成一条线，所以是很小 的，故选C。 13.B direction方向；purpose目的；size尺寸；name名字。根据 “Some webs create an egg box.Others..hiding places.”可知，每 一种蜘蛛丝都有不同的目的，故选B。 14.A provide提供；choose选择；find找到；change改变。根据 hiding places可知，此处指提供隐藏之处，故选A。 15.D problem问题；reason原因；step步骤；way方法。根据“some spiders produce a single thread'”可知，此处指捕捉食物的方法， 故选D。 16.B lost迷失的；stuck无法摆脱困境的，动不了的；excited兴奋 的；burnt烧伤的。昆虫如果落在蜘蛛网上，就会被它困住，故 选B。 17.C sadly不幸地；clearly清晰地；suddenly突然；loudly大声地。 根据“Slowly,the spider moves toward the insect..”可知，刚开始 蜘蛛先是慢慢地靠近食物，然后再突然用丝覆盖它，故选C。 18.D help帮助；material材料；power能量；trick诡计。根据“They make webs that cheat insects.”可知，是用一些诡计来迷惑昆虫， 故选D。 19.A land on降落在；move toward走向；fly over飞过；look into