18.期末学情调研(二)-【真题圈】2025-2026学年九年级全册英语练考试卷（人教版）广东专版

真题圈英语 期未调研卷 九年级RJ10K 18.期末学情调研（二） (时间：70分钟满分：90分) (听力部分扫描封面二维码下载) 一、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出 一个最佳答案。 Laughter helps us discover the beauty of life.Whether it is caused by joy or embarrassment(), laughter is an indispensable(不可缺少的)part of life. An old photo reminded me of an unforgettable 1 During my trip to New York,I enjoyed some splendid(极佳的)scenery and the city's prosperous(繁华的)urban landscape..All of these things left me good memories.However,on the last day of the journey,I made a 2 that I will never forget. That evening,my mother sent me to buy some 3 by myself.Singing and smiling,I ran to the supermarket.After taking time to choose something to eat,I put a few things,4 a bag of bone-like biscuits,into the shopping basket that I had brought from home. After I came back to the hotel,I asked my mom if she was proud of me.Suddenly she started laughing 5.But I had no idea 6 had made her laugh so much.A few moments later,she told me the bag of biscuits was dog food.She looked at me and 7 the English words on the bag,laughing again.,I was also amused(觉得好笑的)bymy8 behavior. After that,I realized that I could never be too 9,especially when overseas.This incident ( also taught me a lesson about the importance of learning English well. As time goes by,I have forgotten a number of things,but this memory is still clear.Life won't be colorful and valuable 10 we can find beauty in little things like this. （)1.A.suggestion B.experience C.interview )2.A.plan B.mistake C.decision )3.A.clothes B.toys C.food )4.A.except B.including C.without )5.A.loudly B.quietly C.quickly )6.A.how B.what C.why )7.A.wrote down B.looked up C.pointed at )8.A.friendly B.foolish C.kind )9.A.careful B.careless C.helpful )10.A.though B.unless C.if 二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 (期末·22-23珠海斗门区)Elizabeth was an innocent(纯真的)young child..Her grandma told her that their 11 was a"mad"man and asked her to stay away from him. One day,Elizabeth saw the mad man sunning himself by the roadside.She walked toward him and said 12,"Hi,there,I'm Elizabeth,your next-door neighbor.May I ask you a question?" The man said,“Sure.” Elizabeth asked,“Are you a‘mad'man?” The man smiled and replied,"People call me a'mad'man 13 I see the world from a different perspective(角度).” Elizabeth didn't 14.She looked at the man with her eyes wide open.The man then 15 a stick,wrote a"W"on the ground,and asked Elizabeth what he wrote.Elizabeth said a "W",but she was 16 when she heard the following unexpected words. "You only see a'W'because of the position from 17 you are looking at it.If you move to the 18 side and see it upside down,you will see an 'M';if you move to the right side,it is an 'E', and while you are 19 it from the left side,it is a3'." Then the man left,leaving Elizabeth thinking about his 20.We often judge things or people from our own perspective.Try to see all the different perspectives other than your own. )11.A.neighbor B.teacher C.friend D.hero )12.A.worriedly B.softly C.sadly D.proudly )13.A.before B.unless C.because D.though )14.A.remember B.understand C.care D.discover )15.A.picked up B.pointed at盗印 C.turned to D.took away )16.A.angry B.surprised C.glad D.encouraged )17.A.who B.what C.which D.why )18.A.right B.left C.middle D.opposite )19.A.looking for B.looking up C.looking after D.looking at )20.A.words B.pictures C.decisions D.presents 三、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳 答案。 A This is how reading has changed. Cave(洞穴)paintings Cave paintings are the oldest pictures.Some of them,like the beautiful pictures in the caves in the north of Spain, are almost 30,000 years old.Many of these paintings show people hunting animals.The pictures do not have written words but when we look at them,we get an idea of how the people felt when drawing them.That's what the painters wanted to show others-hopes and fears. 续表 Stones and papyrus(纸莎草) 令 Sometime between 4000 and 3000 B.C.E.()people in Egypt developed the skill of writing.They put writing 抱 on stones first.But it was impossible to carry the stones from place to place.The invention of papyrus made it.It was n 把 easier to correct mistakes,too Paper and printing 长出 Paper was invented in China in 105 C.E.()The world's oldest known printed book is from China,too.It was published around 700 hundred years later.In Europe,Johannes Gutenberg invented the printing press in Germany. Since that time,almost 140 million books have been published. OTHER WAYS OF READING Books will be around for many years,of course.But there are many new ways of reading books,such as e-books and apps on mobile phones. )21.What do cave paintings in the north of Spain show? A.Natural beauty. B.Human fights. C.People farming. D.Hunting animals. )22.According to the passage,what was the purpose of cave paintings? A.To tell ancient stories. B.To show feelings of artists. 型 C.To record historical events. D.To describe natural views. )23.What was the advantage of papyrus? A.It made writing possible. B.People could afford it. C.It was easier to carry. D.People could make it themselves. ( )24.When was the oldest printed book made? A.About 4,000 years ago B.Sometime around 3000 B.C.E. C.In around 805 C.E. D.In the middle of the 15th century. 数 )25.What is the passage mainly about?星教有 A.How reading has changed. B.Why paper was invented. C.When the skill of writing started. D.What made printing possible. B(模考·2023汕头金平区一模) If you visit Shantou Small Park,you will be amazed at the beauty of the blocks there. The streets in this area are lined with shop houses from the 19th and early 20th centuries.In front of the shop houses is always a five-foot way. A five-foot way is a sheltered (walkway in front of ground-floor shops in a street.Over the way are the second floors of those buildings.Such ways are commonly seen in Southern China and Southeast Asia.As the name suggests,the walkways are usually five feet across.This makes it possible 警0 for people to walk around in heavy rain or on hot sunny days without getting wet or sunburnt. H唰 The five-foot way used to be a mixture of private and public space.Bikes were usually parked in 题) the way.On hot summer nights,people would put some bamboo chairs out,making some tea or lying 品 down to enjoy the cool.Later,five-foot ways were used for business activities.The space in front of shop houses was wide,and there was good human traffic.These made five-foot ways excellent places to do business.You can imagine that the five-foot ways in front of shop houses were terribly crowded at that time,and busy with all kinds of activities.And business activities started to spread out onto the walkways,from clothes sales to shoe repair.These businesses were usually small and mobile. 67 Although businesses such as storytelling and letter writing are no longer around today,the five-foot ways are conserved.Nowadays in Shantou,tourists can still take a walk along the ways to experience the good old days of the Small Park )26.The writer mentions Shantou Small Park because it has A.crowded streets B.five-foot ways C.amazing shop houses D.beautiful modern blocks ( )27.Why did a five-foot way have such a design in the beginning? A.To make the streets wider. B.To get more tourists. C.To have more shop houses. D.To suit the local climate. ( )28.Which made the five-foot way a good business place? A.Bikes were parked in the way. B.The businesses were mobile. C.People enjoyed the outdoor air. D.Many people walked on it every day. )29.What does the underlined word "conserved"in the last paragraph mean? A.Changed. B.Burnt down. C.Kept in a good state. D.Closed and blocked. )30.中考新趋势推断文章结构Which is the structure(结构)of this passage? Para.1) Para.2 Para.3 力 Para.1 Para.4 Para.2) Para.3 Para.4 Para.1 Para.1) Para.2 Para.2 (Para.3) Para.3 Para.4) Para.4) C(中考·2023广东) 配对阅读。左栏是五位学生的困惑，右栏是七则建议。请将困惑和建议进行匹配。 )31.My mom didn't agree to buy another A.You can make a shopping list first.And you may go to different model racing car for me.She said supermarkets to compare prices before you make a decision. it would be a waste of money.I am B.You should understand your mom.A model car is not a must. angry with her. Parents know more about the value of money as they work hard )32.I want a pair of basketball shoes for to support the family. my training.But I don't want to ask C.Write down your daily spending of the pocket money in a my parents for money. notebook.This may help you avoid unnecessary spending. )33.I get as much pocket money as my D.You can learn numbers first.For example,you can count coins sister each month.But my money and banknotes with your parents. runs out much more quickly than E.Maybe you can have a yard sale to get money for your shoes. hers. There must be things you don't need anymore like old toys or )34.I think I can spend all my lucky magazines. money.But my father doesn't allow F.I agree with your father.You can keep part of your lucky money me to. in a bank instead of using it up.This can help you save money )35.My mom wants me to do the weekly for the future. shopping for our family.But I don't G.You can invite someone working in a bank to your club to give a know how to spend money wisely. talk.In this way,you can know more about how banks work. 四、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一 次，有两词为多余项。 (期末·23-24揭阳) he easy time light never history about tradition teach use make culture Do you know oilpaper umbrellas?They have a 36. of over 1,000 years in China.Liu Weixue is a master at making oilpaper umbrellas. In 2015,Liu gave up a well-paid job as a designer ()He decided to learn the 37 art of making Yuhang oilpaper umbrellas from his grandfather."I want to bring the art to life,"Liu said."When it rains,someone 38. the umbrella-一that's what I want to see..” Liu has improved the umbrellas to win the hearts of young people.As the paper used in ancient times was 39. broken,he started to use thicker paper.In a test,his umbrellas were opened and closed for1,00040. without breaking.He used a 41. bamboo than before to make the umbrellas weigh less. In 2017,Liu opened an online shop to sell umbrellas.Now 42. shop has many followers. Liu has 43. thought about how to sell more umbrellas.What he cares 44. is how to make high-quality (oilpaper umbrellas.His workshop makes only 1,000 umbrellas each year. Liu hopes the art of making oilpaper umbrellas can be passed on.He often goes to some local schools to45. students.He also goes to events in different places to promote (the art. 五、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）@ A.回答问题（本题有5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。 (期末·23-24珠海香洲区)Do you do team projects at school?I do a lot.I enjoy team projects because I like sharing ideas with other people.Of course,team activities aren't always easy.You need to know how to work together effectively.Here are some suggestions for you. ·Know the goals Make sure everyone understands the goal of the project first.If you're doing a class project,you need to check the teacher's instructions and ask questions whenever anything isn't clearly explained.There's a popular saying,"If you don't know where you're going,you probably won't get there." ·Assign(指派)roles Everyone should have a role in the team.For example,there should be a leader who helps everyone make decisions.There might be a note-taker who writes down the team's ideas during meetings,and a time-keeper to control the time.There might also be a group speaker to give a report. ·Divide the work For large projects,the work can be divided into smaller tasks.In this way,you can choose tasks that you do well or enjoy.Of course,you shouldn't always do the same task.It's good to try new things,even if they're difficult! ·Make a timetable After you divide the work,make a timetable on paper.You can use a calendar to help you.List all the tasks and think about when each one must be finished.Everyone needs to follow the timetable.And if you can't finish your part on time,tell your teammates as soon as possible so that you can solve the problems together. Let's be positive to work in groups.Everything is easier when you're enjoying yourself in the team. 46.What should everyone do first before starting a team project? 47.How many roles are mentioned in Paragraph 3? 48.Why should you divide the large project into smaller tasks? 49.When should you make a timetable? 50.What's the purpose of the passage? B.书面表达（本题15分） 请根据要求完成短文写作。 51.善于合作是一种能力。在校园生活中，你一定参与过各种团队活动吧，比如参加球赛、清洁教室、 准备派对等。假如你是李明，你的学校英文广播站开展以“Enjoy Teamwork”为题的征文活动， 请根据以下思维导图，分享一次你的团队活动经历。 Enjoy Teamwork 团队合作经历 对团队合作的看法 呼吁同学们积极 1.经历 1.使任务变得更简单 参与团队合作 2.感受 2.… 要求：(1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息； (2)不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和学生的真实姓名； (3)语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的标题和开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 Enjoy Teamwork Teamwork is important for teenagers.18.期末学情调研（二） 答案速查 1~5 BBCBA 6~10 BCBAB 11~15 ABCBA 16~20 BCDDA 21~25 DBCCA 26~30 BDDCB 31~35 BECFA 【短文大意】本文记叙了作者生活中的一件小事。妈妈让作者自 己去买一些吃的，在超市里，作者没有注意而把一袋狗粮带回了宾 馆。妈妈大笑，作者也被自己傻傻的行为逗乐了。在以后的生活中， 作者做什么事都很仔细，同时也意识到学习英语的重要性。 1.B由下文可知作者讲述了一件在旅行时发生的事情，结合选项可 知，此处意为“一张旧照片使我想起了一次难忘的经历”，故选B。 2.B由下文choose something to eat以及“she told me the bag of biscuits was dog food”可知，作者犯了一个错误，故选B。 3.C由下文choose something to eat可知，妈妈让作者自己去买 点儿吃的东西，故选C。 4.B此处指作者在购物篮里装了一些东西，包括一袋骨头形状 的饼干。without'“没有”不符合句意，可排除C项；再由下文“she told me the bag of biscuits was dog food'”可知，作者买下了骨头 形状的饼干，故选B。 5.A由下文“made her laugh so much”可知，作者的妈妈笑得很 大声，故选A。 6.B引导词代替先行词在从句中作主语。结合选项可推知句意 为“但是我不知道是什么使她笑得那么厉害”，故选B。 7.C由the English words on the bag并结合选项可推知，此处指 妈妈看着作者，指着袋子上的英语单词，又笑了起来，故选C。 8.B结合上下文可知作者要从超市里买食物，却因为不仔细买 到了一袋狗粮，这是一种傻傻的行为，foolish“傻的”符合句意， 故选B。 9.A由especially when overseas可推知，此处意为“再怎么仔细 也不为过”，故选A。 10.B结合选项可推知句意为“如果不在像这样的小事中发现美 的话，我们的生活就不会多姿多彩、富有价值”，unless“如果 不”符合句意，故选B。 【短文大意】本文通过一则故事告诉我们，看问题的角度不同，得 到的结论就会不同。 1l.A根据第二段中的“T'm Elizabeth,your next-door neighbor'” 可知，伊丽莎白的奶奶告诉她，她们的邻居是一个“疯子”。故 选A。 12.B worriedly担心地；softly轻柔地；sadly悲伤地；proudly骄傲 地。根据上下文可知，softly符合语境。故选B。 13.C设空前表示“人们叫我‘疯子’”，设空后表示“我从不同的 角度看待这个世界”，设空前后为因果关系，后面是前面的原 因，用because。故选C。 14.B根据设空后的“She looked at the man with her eyes wide open.”可知，伊丽莎白不理解那个男人说的话。故选B。 15.A pick up捡起；point at指着；turn to转向，变成；take away拿 走。根据语境可知此处是说，那个男人捡起一根枝条。故选A) 16.B根据设空后的unexpected words可推知，伊丽莎白当时感到】 真题圈英语九年级RJ10K 很惊讶，故surprised“惊讶的，感觉意外的”符合文意。故选B。 17.C from which相当于where.。故选C。 18.D根据设空后的“see it upside down,you will see an‘M'”及 常识可知，此处是说，若你挪到对面，倒过来看它，你会看到一 个“M”,故opposite“对面的”符合题意。故选D。 19.D look for寻找；look up查找；look after照顾；look at看。此 处是说，当你从左边看它时，它是一个“3”，looking at符合文 意。故选D。 20.A根据上文中的unexpected words可知，这个男人说完这些 话便离开了，留下伊丽莎白思考他的话，故wods符合文意。 故选A。 【短文大意】本文是一篇说明文。从最早的洞穴壁画到在石头上 刻字，从纸莎草到纸张的出现，从印刷书籍到电子书籍，本文详细 介绍了阅读方式的演变过程。 2l.D细节理解题。根据“Many of these paintings show people hunting animals..”可知西班牙北部的壁画展示了狩猎动物的画 面。故选D。 22.B细节理解题。根据“The pictures do not have written words but when we look at them,we get an idea of how the people felt when drawing them.”可知这些画没有文字，但我们会了解到 人们在画它们时的感受，因此洞穴绘画展现了艺术家的感受。 故选B。 23.C细节理解题。根据“But it was impossible to carry the stones from place to place..The invention of papyrus made it.”可知石头 不易携带搬运，但是纸莎草可以。故选C。 24.C推理判断题。根据“Paper was invented in China in 105C.E. ()The world's oldest known printed book is from China, too.It was published around7O0 hundred years later.”可知，造纸 术发明大约700年后出版了第一本印刷书，也就是大约公元 805年。故选C。 25.A主旨大意题。本文中提到洞穴绘画、纸莎草和印刷术以及 现在的电子书，介绍了阅读的演变过程。故选A。 【短文大意本文主要介绍了汕头的五脚砌的发展历程。 26.B细节理解题。根据“If you visit Shantou Small Park,you will be amazed at the beauty of the blocks there.”及“In front of the shop houses is always a five-foot way."可知，提到Shantou Small Park是为了引出“五脚砌”这个话题，故选B。 27.D细节理解题。根据“This makes it possible for people to walk around in heavy rain or on hot sunny days without getting wet or sunburnt.”可知，这使得人们可以在大雨天或炎热的晴 天四处走动而不会被淋湿或晒伤，也就是为了适应当地的气 候而建的，故选D。 28.D细节理解题。根据“The space in front of shop houses was wide,and there was good human traffic.These made five-foot ways excellent places to do business.”可知，五脚砌是做生意的 好地方，因为那里的人流量很大，故选D。 29.C词义猜测题。根据“Although businesses such as storytelling and letter writing are no longer around today,the five-foot ways ⌒are conserved..”可知，五脚砌被保留下来，所以画线单词与 O“Kept in a good state'”同义，故选C。 答案与解析 30.B篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段引出五脚砌的话题， 第二段到最后一段介绍了它的发展历程，故选B。 3l.B根据“My mom didn't agree to buy another model racing car for me.She said it would be a waste of money.I am angry with her.”可知，“我”因为妈妈不同意给“我”买另外一辆赛车模型 而感到生气。B选项“你应该理解你妈妈。模型车不是必需的。 因为父母努力工作养家，他们更了解钱的价值”与之匹配，故 选B。 32.E根据“I want a pair of basketball shoes for my training..”可知， “我”想买一双训练穿的篮球鞋。E选项“也许你可以举办一场 庭院拍卖会来赚买你鞋子的钱。一定有你不再需要的东西，比 如旧玩具或杂志”与之匹配，故选E。 33.C根据“I get as much pocket money as my sister each month. But my money runs out much more quickly than hers.”可知，“我” 的零花钱比妹妹的花得快。C选项“把你零花钱的日常支出写 在笔记本上。这可以帮助你避免不必要的支出”与之匹配，故 选C。 34.F根据“I think I can spend all my lucky money.But my father doesn't allow me to..”可知，“我”想花掉“我”所有的压岁钱，但 是爸爸不同意。F选项“我同意你父亲的看法。你可以把一部 分压岁钱存人银行，而不是花完。这可以帮助你为未来省钱” 与之匹配，故选F。 35.A根据“My mom wants me to do the weekly shopping for our family..But I don't know how to spend money wisely.”可知，“我” 不知道如何明智地花钱。A选项“你可以先列一个购物清单。 在你做决定之前，你可以去不同的超市比较价格”与之匹配， 故选A。 36.history 37.traditional 38.uses 39.easily 40.times 41.lighter 42.his 43.never 44.about 45.teach 46.They should understand the goal of the project first. 47.4./our. 48.Because in this way,we can choose tasks that we do well or enjoy./Because we can choose tasks that we do well or enjoy. 49.After we divide the work. 50.It is to tell us how to work together effectively./To give suggestions on how to work together effectively. 51.One possible version: Enjoy Teamwork Teamwork is important for teenagers.Last term,Liz,Anne, and I joined a science competition.Our task was to create a poster board with information about spaceships.After discussion,each of us got a task.Liz and Anne went to the library to look for more information about spaceships.I searched for the pictures we needed on the Internet.The next day,we organized the information and decided what we wanted to put on the board. After that,we spent three days making the poster board.Finally, we won second prize.How excited we were! I think it is important to work with others.Teamwork can make the task easier and help us save time.Let's work togetheg better! 包】 同步调研卷 19.UNIT13学情调研 答案速查 1~5 BBCAB 6~-10 ACBAC 11~15 BACDB 16-20 CBABB 21~25 CDBAA 26-30 CBAAD 31~35 DCFEB 【短文大意】本文讲述了凯茜和她的朋友们把街区的一块满是垃 圾的空地变成一个漂亮的花园的故事。 1.B此处泛指“一块空地”，empy是读音以元音音素开头的单 词，其前不定冠词用an。故选B。 2.B根据“On a rainy day,Cathy looked down at the lot.”可知此 处用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式came。故选B。 3.C中心词drawing是可数名词的单数形式，用what引导的感 叹句结构“What+a+形容词+单数名词！”。故选C。 4.A根据“We'd better ask our neighbors'”可知，此处询问怎样能 让想法成真，用情态动词can。故选A。 5.B表达“请求某人做某事”，用ask sb.to do sth.,为固定搭配。 故选B。 6.A根据“they also didn't like the lot with rubbish”可知，此处表 达原因，用连词because引导原因状语从句。故选A。 7.C由语境可知，此处为一般过去时。主语the garden和动词 care之间是被动关系，用一般过去时的被动结构was cared。故 选C。 8.B表达“把…变成”用动词短语turn...into.。故选B。 9.A“ the terrible lot had become a beautiful garden" 宾语从句，从句语意完整，关系词在从句中不作成分，用hat。 故选A。 10.C根据“the terrible lot had become a beautiful garden'”可知，C 项符合此处语境。故选C。 【短文大意】本文主要讲述了美国加利福尼亚州的Bryan在一款应用 程序的帮助下清理水下的垃圾，使得海洋变得干净了很多的故事。 ll.B根据“technology is making it..for people to protect the environ- ment”和下文中的“With the app,Bryan found joy in helping the seas.”可知，应是科技让保护环境变得更加容易了。故选B。 12.A根据“For Bryan in California,all it takes to make a diffe- rence are his phone and a trip to the.”和下文的“He also wants to keep the seas clean..”可知Bryan去的是海滩。故选A。 13.C根据“The20-year-old student..diving(潜水).”和下文中的 turned his hobby into an eco--friendly mission(环保任务)可知， Bryan的爱好是潜水。enjoy doing sth.表示“喜爱做某事”，是 固定用法。故选C。 14.D根据“He also wants to keep the seas clean.”和“Last June, he..turned his hobby into an eco-friendly mission(环保任务).” 可知，他想保持海洋清洁，他最终也这么做了，故此空处应为 finally。故选D。 15.B根据“One day when Bryan was playing with his..,anew app called Rubbish caught his eye.”可知，一款新的应用程序