16.Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected学情调研-【真题圈】2025-2026学年九年级全册英语练考试卷（人教版）广东专版

真题圈英语 同步调研卷 九年级RJ10K 光 16.UNT12学情调研 嫩 (时间：70分钟满分：90分) 期 (听力部分扫描封面二维码下载) 一、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出 个最佳答案。 (期末·22-23东莞光明中学改编)A monkey named Monty lived on an island with his friends.A flood()was coming,so every monkey decided 1 a house on the highest part of the island.All the monkeys finished building their houses 2,and they spent time playing.Monty's house needed very big stones.Monty 3 at by his friends because he could only move one big stone a day.They told each other 4 stupid monkey Monty was!But Monty didn't care.He believed 5 his house could keep out the flood.It just took 6 long time to build it.So he went on building his house stone by stone. A few months later,Monty finished his house and invited all 7 monkeys to a party at his new house.On the day of the party,the flood came!All his friends were afraid.Monty shouted,"I 8 for this flood since the first day I started building my house.This house will protect us from this great flood." 靴 The big flood destroyed all the other houses 9 Monty's.Then the monkeys understood that Monty was very clever and kind-hearted,because he wanted to save them without getting 10 in return. ( )1.A.build B.building C.to build ( )2.A.quick B.quickly C.quickest )3.A.was laughed B.laugh C.laughs )4.A.what B.what a C.how ( )5.A.whose B.who C.that )6.A.a B.the C.an )7.A.another B.others C.the other 巡咖 附 )8.A.will prepare B.have prepared C.prepare 题) ( )9.A.by B.with C.except 品 )10.A.something B.anything C.everything 国 二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 (月考·22-23汕头龙湖实验中学)You never know where life will lead you.When I was a young boy,I got 11 up my nose one time.After that I 12 wanted to get in the water again.I thought swimming was not for me. One day,I 13 my skateboard and broke my leg so badly,and the doctors said I could never really skateboard again.They said swimming was the only 14 that would be good for me. Well,I gave it a 15.Every week,I got a little 16 and hated swimming a little less.I worked at it so much that one day my high school swimming coach asked me to 17 the school team.You can imagine how that made me and my family feel 18 I was so afraid of the water before! Much to everyone's surprise,I won third place in the city finals.19 is a big part of my life now. You never know which road life will take you down.Look at me-a swimmer! For this reason,I say:don't limit()your 20.And remember,life is a swimming pool. Jump in and start swimming!You might be surprised where you end up. )11.A.water B.sand C.juice D.air ( )12.A.still B.never C.also D.even )13.A.turned down B.looked at C.waited for D.fell off )14.A.exercise B.story C.housework D.journey )15.A.visit B.hand C.try D.call )16.A.better B.slower C.higher D.heavier )17.A.check B.catch C.join D.invite )18.A.or B.as C.if D.so )19.A.Skating B.Swimming C.Jumping D.Skateboarding )20.A.excuses B.praises C.words D.choices 三、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳 答案。 Each of us has been in an unexpected situation in our lives.Here are some stories for you from Internet users！ When I was 5,my mother took me to the play The Snow Queen.During the break,a competition was held for the children.The task was to lift a kettle-bell().Disappointed children kept leaving.And then I(a little girl)made it!It was just a plastic kettle-bell which was stuck to the ground. Alice I'm a doctor.I had a call-a kid with a fever and a cough.I went to the apartment.After I rang the doorbell,a 1.8-meter-tall guy opened the door.I asked,"I have a call.Where is the child?"The guy coughed and said in a low voice:"The child is me.I'm ill and I'm only 12 years old.” Mr.White 续表 There was a driving rule:if the turn signals are broken,the driver should put his or her arm through the window and show the direction of movement to other drivers.One day,I put my left arm through the window,then a motorcyclist caught up with me,kissed my hand and left. Jerry On December 24th,I was driving home to celebrate Christmas with my family.The snowstorm was so strong that I couldn't move anymore.I thought that I would have to celebrate Christmas alone in the car.Unexpectedly,a man behind me got into my car with a couple of burgers and 2 glasses of cola.There can be happy endings in the worst situation! George )21.What was the task for Alice? A.To play a role in The Snow Queen. B.To stick a kettle-bell onto the ground. C.To lift an object which seemed heavy. D.To help children in need. ()22.Why was Mr.White surprised? A.Because of the call. B.Because of the low voice. C.Because of the kid's height. D.Because of the doorbell. ()23.What happened to Jerry? A.His hand was kissed. B.He turned left safely. C.He went in a wrong direction. D.His arm was injured. ()24.How did George feel at last? 金星教育 A.Disappointed. B.Surprised. C.Happy. D.Sad. )25.What can we learn from these stories? A.There's always something unexpected happening in life. B.We should do something for unexpected things. C.Everyone needs to be brave in unexpected situations. D.We should always be ready to help others. 小 D It's true that life isn't full of sunshine.We will experience happy times,and we can also go through hard times. 2 Last year,I decided to go camping with my family.It was a fine day.We got everything we needed and set out early in the morning.After a three-hour drive,we arrived at our destination(). 3 We put up a tent together and lit a fire.Then I went to take care of my little sister,and my brother went fishing in the nearby river.Suddenly,the weather became bad,and soon it began to rain cats and dogs.Dad shouted,"Get in the tent!"The small tent protected us from the heavy rain.Luckily,it wasn't broken.Then I realized my brother didn't appear.Without thinking,I ran to the river to look for him,but there was no trace(踪迹).I felt anxious. 4I walked along the river,and suddenly,I saw some footprints!I was excited and followed them until I found my brother in the middle of the river.I noticed a long rope under a big tree.I threw it to him and pulled him up. 5 The success of saving my brother from danger gave me greater pleasure than camping.I learn that it is good to help others and see smiles on their faces. ( )26.How did the writer get to his destination? A.By train. B.By plane. C.By bike. D.By car. )27.What happened during the camping trip? A.The writer's little sister got lost. B.The writer's brother fell into the river. C.The tent was broken by the heavy rain. D.The writer accidentally set the camp on fire ( )28.The writer felt when he realized that his brother didn't appear. A.worried B.satisfied C.excited D.pleased ( )29.Which of the following is TRUE about the writer? A.He saved his brother with a rope. B.He likes going fishing by the river. C.It took him four hours to reach his destination. D.He didn't get into the tent when the heavy rain came. )30.中考新趋势推断文章结构Which best shows the structure of the story? A.① B.①③ C.①② D.①②③④ ②③④ ②④ ③ 5 ⑤ ⑤ ④⑤ C(模考·2022湛江开发区) 配对阅读。左栏是对五种事故的描述，右栏是对七种事故的处理方法。请为左栏中的每种事故 选择恰当的处理方法。 )31.If the person has stopped breathing,A.Don't use the lift.The lift may get trapped (between you must try to start his/her breathing floors.Use the stairs and leave the building at once. at once. B.Clean the wound.Use cold running water to clean the wound. )32.If the person is bleeding badly,you Then stay at home to have a rest at once. must try to stop the bleeding. C.Wash the cut.Wash the cut under running water.Cover the broken 续表 )33.If you are bitten by an animal like a part,if there is any,with a clean piece of cloth.Then see a doctor fierce dog,you must do something as soon as possible 神 at once.The cold running water is D.Press hard.You should press on the bleeding point with a clean 和 the best and doctors are needed. piece of cloth and hold up the part of the body which is bleeding. 尽 蝴 )34.If you are burnt(hurt by fire or E.Perform CPR.Blow into the person's mouth,press on his/her something very hot),deal with the chest and then repeat the process. burnt part at once.The cool water is F.Use the lift.The lift is convenient.Take the lift to the first floor better and you can go to see the doctor quickly. )35.If there is a fire in a building,stairs G.Cool the burnt.Run cool(not cold)water over the burnt part until are safe and the lift is dangerous. it is less painful.Put a dry clean piece of cloth over the burnt part 四、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一 次，有两词为多余项。 start day what quiet with you joke fish make common also because 剥 How much do you know about April 1?Many people love this special 36. April Fool's Day.It's a day when they can play tricks or 37. on others.They also have fun trying to fool others Some people believe that the holiday 38. in France centuries ago.The people there had a really fun tradition.It was called April fish,and they tried to put a paper 39. on someone's back 40. 外 A41. trick these days is to tell someone that something is wrong 42. his or her shoelaces ()When he or she goes to tie them,43. shout“April Fools!'” TV channels 44. enjoy playing tricks on April Fool's Day.Once,a video of penguins was shown in a program.They were special penguins 45. they could fly.Many people fell for the joke.In fact,the video was made by using computer technologies. 五、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A.回答问题（本题有5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 巡加 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。 附 (期末·22-23阳江江城区)Sometimes life is full of the unexpected.When you think you've lost 题)均 something in a way,you might have got a lot more in another way.Here some young people are talking about something amazing that has happened to them. 国 That morning on the hallway to the interview office,I found some rubbish there.I hesitated()but then stopped to clean it up.But when I got in,I realized I had missed the interview time.What happened next?Can you guess?I was told to get a good job.Amazing! -Jason 续表 Last Sunday I got up early to catch a big sale at a supermarket.But unluckily,the bus broke down halfway.I had to run there.By the time I got into the supermarket,the manager announced I'd got a prize of 10,000 dollars as their millionth customer.How lucky! -Nancy You can't imagine how I learned math well.My math used to be very poor.One afternoon,while I was riding my bike home and thinking about a math problem,I suddenly stopped riding and an idea hit me.As a result,I became smart in math overnight.Can you believe that? -David My parents used to be thinking that soccer wasn't for girls.They expected me to be an artist or a musician.We argued a lot,but I never gave up my dream.Later,I won lots of awards in all kinds of soccer games.Now my parents are no more against me.Soccer is wonderful! -Linda 46.Where did Jason clean the rubbish? 47.Why did Nancy luckily get a prize of 10,000 dollars at the supermarket? 48.What happened to David? 49.What did Linda's parents expect her to be in the past? 50.What does the writer think our life is full of? B.书面表达（本题15分） 拒绝盗印 请根据要求完成短文写作。 51.(月考·21-22汕头金园实验中学)生活中常常会发生一些意外的事，但每个人处理事情的方式 不同。有些人冷静温和地处理，有些人简单粗暴地对待。当你与人有矛盾、发生冲突时，你会如 何处理呢？请你写一篇英语短文，谈谈你的经历与看法。 内容包括：(1)请你简单叙述一次与别人发生矛盾冲突的经历； (2)你认为应该如何正确处理日常生活中发生的此类问题（至少两点建议）； (3)呼吁大家友好相处。 作文要求：(1)不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名； (2)语句连贯，词数80左右。开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Life is full of the unexpected. 综合素养加练 I.完形填空 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 语篇类型：记叙文主题：糟糕的一天难度：★★ 建议用时：7 (期末·22-23阳江江城☒)One morning,I got up with the feeling that it was going to be a bad day for me.I found it was already seven o'clock,so I rushed into the bathroom to brush my teeth.I was in such a 1 that I didn't see a piece of soap lying on the floor.I stepped on it and 2.Then,I went into the dining room for my breakfast.I drank the coffee without 3 that it was very hot.As a result, I couldn't eat anything because my tongue()hurt a lot.I got dressed and rushed to the bus stop.4, by the time I got there,the bus had just left. When I reached school,the class had begun.The teacher scolded()me for being 5 I was so upset that I couldn't pay 6 in class.Then Mrs.Williams,one of the strictest teachers in the school,asked me a question.It was about the lesson she had 7 us to preview () However,I couldn't utter (a single word!Mrs.Williams was 8 me. After school,something hit me on the head when I was on my way home.It turned out that someone had 9 a bag of fish bones out of the window and it landed on me.I ran home quickly and 10 to go out again for the rest of the day. ( )1.A.case B.hurry C.while D.choice )2.A.fell B.rose C.lost D.failed )3.A.showing B.accepting C.wishing D.realizing )4.A.Suddenly B.Normally C.Unluckily D.Usually ( )5.A.late B.sleepy C.careless D.impolite )6.A.time B.energy C.respect D.attention )7.A.allowed B.required C.warned D.encouraged )8.A.mad with B.proud of C.happy for D.interested in )9.A.brought B.broken 教育 C.moved D.thrown )10.A.refused B.explained C.remembered D.agreed Ⅱ.阅读理解 阅读短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 语篇类型：记叙文主题：被困在图书馆 难度：★★★ 建议用时：8' Library prisoner reads literature David walked down the street.The sun was setting.All he wanted to do was to play basketball with Jim.But his mother told him to first return his sister's books to the library on the way to Jim's house. In his mind,books and summertime just don't go together.He thought he had read a lot during the school year.But he had never set foot inside a public library.He planned to just leave the books in the return box outside the door,but it was locked.So he had to go inside to return them. David walked inside the building a few minutes before the closing time.He put the books into the return box.After a quick drink of water and a short stop in the restroom,he would be on his way to meet Jim.He walked out of the restroom.The library lights were turned off.He was locked-in a library. David tried to use the telephone,but he couldn't find one.He searched for a light and found a little lamp on the desk.He used a pencil to write a note on a large piece of paper.It read,"I'm locked inside. Please call for help!”He taped(用胶带粘住)it to the glass window on the front door.Surely,someone passing by would see it.He then turned his attention to the library itself. He was surprised to discover that this place was not so bad.Rows and rows of books!When he saw a book about a basketball player on a desk,he picked it up and began to read.Then something unexpected happened.For a moment,David felt that being locked in the library didn't seem to be such a terrible thing. ( )11.David had to before playing basketball. A.return his books to the library B.return his sister's books to the library C.read books in the library D.borrow books for his sister )12.The return box was A.open B.locked C.broken D.filled with books )13.What did David do in the restroom? A.He drank water.B.He slept. C.He read a book. D.He ate. )14.David found in the end. A.the library was boring B.the joy of reading in the library C.reading was bad D.being locked in the library was terrible )15.What's the passage mainly about? A.Reading in the library is not bad. B.Don't lock yourself in the library. C.Books and basketball can go together. D.How to return books to the library. Ⅲ.回答问题 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。 语篇类型：说明文主题：地震发生时的应对措施 难度：★★★建议用时：8 An earthquake is a sudden shaking of the ground.It happens because there is movement in the earth's crust(地壳). Earthquakes usually come without warning.What should you do if this happens to you?Stay calm as the earth begins to shake and move.An earthquake is dangerous,but there are things you can do to protect yourself. If you are inside when the earthquake starts,stay calm and get under a table or a bed.You need to have something strong around you to protect you from falling objects. Do not stand near walls or windows and stay out of the kitchen.The kitchen is dangerous because there are so many glass objects.Also,never get into a lift during an earthquake. If you are outside,stay calm and get to an open area as fast as you can.Stay away from buildings and trees.If you are in a car,drive to a place without trees or tall buildings.If you are close to the sea,try to get as far away from the water as possible.Earthquakes can cause huge waves()that can really hurt the nearby people. When the earthquake is over,there is still plenty of danger.If you see a fire,quickly move outdoors to an open area.If you have a phone,use it only once to call your family or a friend.Too many calls will bring down the phone system.Your chances of survival (in an earthquake go up if you stay calm. Staying calm is difficult,but it can save your life. 16.What is an earthquake? 17.Why is the kitchen dangerous when an earthquake happens? 18.According to the passage,what should a driver do when an earthquake happens? 19.What will you do when your living place catches a fire? 20.What is the most important during and after an earthquake? 218.B根据“The teacher read out the names for the school basketball team.Jordan didn't believe he wasn't on the team.”可知，Jordan 因为没有人选篮球队而感到困扰。选项B“你为什么不去和 老师谈谈，告诉他你多么喜欢篮球？也许他会告诉你原因或 如何实现它”与之匹配。故选B。 l9.F根据“Rio often complains why Dad can't work here,.like every- one else's parents..”可知，Rio因为父亲不在身边而感到难过。 选项F“你可以让自己忙起来。你可以游泳、跑步、阅读、和朋 友出去玩或者弹吉他。你父亲不在的时候尽量不要太伤心” 与之匹配。故选F。 20.C根据“She is worried that everyone will laugh at her when she speaks because she speaks differently to everyone else.”可知， Annie担心当她说话的时候每个人都会嘲笑她，因为她说话的 方式和其他人都不一样。选项C“你听起来很棒。先来见见你 的同桌，然后是其他同学。别担心。他们会喜欢你的发音方式” 与之匹配。故选C。 16.UNIT12学情调研 答案速查 1~5 CBABC 6~10 ACBCB 11~15 ABDAC 16~20 ACBBD 21~25 CCACA 26~30 DBAAA 31~35 EDCGA 【短文大意】本文是一则寓言故事。文章主要讲述了一场洪水就 要来临，住在岛上的猴子们纷纷建起了房子避难。Moty的房子 盖得最慢，但是最坚固。 1.C decide to do sth.决定做某事，是固定短语。故选C。 2.B根据“All the monkeys finished building their houses'”可知， 修饰动词要用副词，故此处应该用副词quickly。故选B。 3.A根据by his friends可知主语Monty和动词laugh之间是被 动关系，此处应该用被动语态。故选A。 4.B本句是感叹句。感叹句的中心词是名词时，用wat引导感 叹句：“What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数(+主语+谓语)！/ What+形容词+不可数名词(+主语+谓语)！/What+形容词+ 可数名词复数(+主语+谓语)！”。感叹句的中心词是形容词、 副词或整个句子时，用how引导感叹句：“How+形容词或副 词(+主语+谓语)！”。此处的中心词是monkey,所以用what a。 故选B。 5.C分析句子结构可知，空格处引导宾语从句，且从句不缺成 分，所以用hat。故选C。 6.A a long time很长时间，是固定短语。故选A。 7.C another另一个；others别的，相当于“other+名词复数”；“he other+名词复数”=the others,特指某一范围内其余全部的人 或物。根据上下文可知此处表示邀请其他所有的猴子。故选C。 &.B根据since可知，本句要用现在完成时，结构为“主语+have/ has+动词的过去分词”。故选B。 9.Cby通过；with具有，和；except除了。根据语境“大洪水摧毁 了除Monty的房子以外的所有其他房子”可知，except符合题 意。故选C。 真题圈英语九年级RJ10K 10.B根据上句句意“大洪水摧毁了除Monty的房子以外的所有 其他房子”可知，猴子们明白了Moy非常聪明和善良，因为 他想拯救他们而不图任何回报。故选B。 【短文大意】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述的是作者从小害怕游泳，由 于一次意外摔伤，作者再也不能玩滑板了，无奈接受医生的建议开 始游泳。通过自己的努力，他在市决赛中获得了第三名，且现在游 泳已经变成作者生活中非常重要的一部分。故事告诉我们：生活 就像游泳池，跳进去，开始游泳，你可能会对你的结局感到惊讶。 11.A water水；sand沙子；juice果汁；air空气。根据“I was so afraid of the water before'”可知，是鼻子进水了，所以害怕水。 故选A。 12.B still仍然；never从不；also也；even甚至。根据“I thought swimming was not for me.”可知，因为鼻子进水了，所以作者认 为游泳不适合自己，再也不想下水了。故选B。 13.D turn down拒绝；look at看；wait for等待；fall off跌落。根 据broke my leg so badly可知，应该是从滑板上摔了下来。故 选D。 14.A exercise锻炼，运动；story故事；housework家务；journey 旅行。根据“They said swimming was the only..that would be good for me.”可知，游泳是一种运动。故选A。 15.C visit参观，拜访；hand手；ty尝试；cal打电话。根据后文 内容可知，作者尝试了游泳。故选C。 l6.A better更好；slower更慢；higher更高；heavier更重。根据 “Every week,I got a little...and hated swimming a little less.”可 知，随着练习，“我”每周都变得更好。故选A。 17.C check检查；catch抓住；join参加；invite邀请。根据the school team可知是参加校队。故选C。 l8.Bor或者；as因为；if如果；so因此。“I was so afraid of the water before”是“You can imagine how that made me and my family feel”的原因，用as引导原因状语从句。故选B。 19.B skating滑冰；swimming游泳；jumping跳；skateboarding玩 滑板。根据前文描述可知，现在游泳是作者生活中重要的一 部分。故选B。 20.D excuse借口；praise赞扬；word言语；choice选择。根据“For this reason,Isay:don't limit(限制)your”可知，不要限制自 己的选择。故选D。 【短文大意】本文通过几位网络用户分享自己遇到的意外发生的 事情告诉我们：生活中总有意料之外的事情发生。 21l.C细节理解题。根据“The task was to lift a kettle-bell(壶铃) Disappointed children kept leaving.And then I(a little girl )made it!It was just a plastic kettle-bell which was stuck to the ground." 可知，Alice的任务是举起一个似乎很重的壶铃，故选C。 22.C推理判断题。根据“After I rang the doorbell,al.8-meter-tall guy opened the door.I asked,'I have a call.Where is the child?' The guy coughed and said in a low voice:'The child is me.I'm ill and I''m only 12 years old.'”可知，White先生因为这个孩子 的身高而感到吃惊，故选C。 23.A细节理解题。根据“..then a motorcyclist caught up with me, )kissed my hand and e”可知，他的手被一个骑摩托车的人吻 了，故选A。 答案与解析 24.C细节理解题。根据“There can be happy endings in the worst situation!”可知，George最后很高兴，故选C。 25.A主旨大意题。结合短文中网络用户们分享的这几件事可 知，生活中总有意外发生，故选A。 【短文大意】本文主要讲述了作者和家人去露营的经历。在露营 过程中，天突然开始下大雨，作者的弟弟在河边钓鱼时不见了。作 者通过河边的脚印找到了弟弟，并用树下的长绳成功救出了弟弟。 26.D细节理解题。根据“After a three-hour drive,we arrived at our destination(目的地).”可知，作者乘坐汽车到达目的地。 故选D。 27.B细节理解题。根据“I was excited and followed them until I found my brother in the middle of the river..”可知，作者的弟弟 掉进了河里。故选B。 28.A细节理解题。根据“Without thinking,I ran to the river to look for him,but there was no trace(踪迹).I felt anxious..”可知，没 有看见弟弟，作者很担心。故选A。 29.A推理判断题。根据“I was excited and followed them until I found my brother in the middle of the river.I noticed a long rope under a big tree.I threw it to him and pulled him up.”可知，作者 用绳子救了他的弟弟。故选A。 30.A篇章结构题。第一段引出文章主题，第二段到第四段讲述 了作者的经历，最后一段总结全文，所以文章为“总一分一总” 结构。故选A。 3l.E根据“If the person has stopped breathing,you must try to start his/her breathing at once.”可知，如果一个人停止呼吸，应 该对其进行心肺复苏。右栏E选项“进行心肺复苏术。向这 个人的嘴里吹气，按压他/她的胸部，然后重复这个过程”与之 对应。故选E。 32.D根据“If the person is bleeding badly,you must try to stop the bleeding.”可知，如果一个人流血很严重，必须尽力止血。右栏 D选项“用力按压。你应该用一块干净的布压住出血点，并把 出血部位抬高”与之对应。故选D。 33.C根据“If you are bitten by an animal like a fierce dog,you must do something at once...doctors are needed.”可知，如果被动 物咬了，应该立刻清理伤口并看医生。右栏C选项“清洗伤口。 在流水下冲洗伤口。如果有破损的地方，用一块干净的布盖 住。然后尽快去看医生”与之对应。故选C。 34.G根据“If you are burnt(hurt by fire or something very hot), deal with the burnt part at once..”可知，如果烧/烫伤，应该马上 处理烧/烫伤部位。右栏G选项“冷却烧/烫伤。用凉水（不 是冷水)冲洗烧/烫伤部位，直到疼痛减轻为止。把一块干净 的干布盖在烧/烫伤的地方”与之对应。故选G。 35.A根据“If there is a fire in a building,stairs are safe and the lift is dangerous..”可知，如果着火了不要用电梯，应该走楼梯。右 栏A选项“不要使用电梯。电梯可能会被困在楼层之间。走 楼梯，马上离开大楼”与之对应。故选A。 36.day 37.jokes 38.started 39.fish 40.quietly 41.common 42.with 43.you 44.also 45.because 46.Jason cleaned the rubbish on the hallway to the interview office./ On the hallway to the interview office. 47.Because she was their/the millionth customer./Because she got into the supermarket as their/the millionth customer. 48.He/David became smart in math overnight. 49.They expected her to be an artist or a musician./An artist or a musician. 50.The writer thinks our life is full of the unexpected./The unexpected. 51.One possible version: Life is full of the unexpected.I used to argue with my friend Lynn.During the Reading Festival last year,we were asked to share our opinions about a certain book in class.Lynn and I had completely different ideas from each other.She was so angry that she shouted loudly,and then it turned into a terrible quarrel. Something should be done to deal with it properly in our daily life.First,we'd better calm down to control ourselves instead of shouting.Second,it is better for us to have a good communication and put ourselves in others'shoes(places ) Let's try our best to get on well with each other and make our society full of warmth and love. 综合素养加练 【短文大意】本文主要讲述了作者糟糕的一天。 1.B case事例；hury匆忙；while一会儿；choice选择。根据“T found it was already seven o'clock,so I rushed into the bathroom to brush my teeth.”可知，作者匆匆忙忙地以至于没有看到地板 上有一块肥皂，故选B。 2.A fall跌倒；rise升起；lose失去；fail失败。根据“I didn't see a piece of soap lying on the floor'”可知，作者踩在肥皂上后摔倒了， 故选A 3.D show展示；accept接受；wish祝愿；realize意识到。根据“As a result,I couldn't eat anything because my tongue (hurt a 1σt.”可知，作者没有意识到咖啡很烫，所以把舌头烫伤了，故选D。 4.C suddenly突然；normally正常地；unluckily不幸地；usually通 常。根据“by the time I got there,the bus had just left”可知，作 者赶到公共汽车站时，公共汽车刚刚离开了，这是一件不幸的 事，故选C。 5.A late迟的；sleepy困倦的；careless粗心的；impolite不礼貌的。 根据“by the time I got there,the bus had just left”可知，作者因 为没有赶上公共汽车而迟到了，故选A。 6.D time时间；energy能量；respect尊敬；attention注意力。根据 “The teacher scolded(训斥)me”可知，老师斥责了作者，所以作 者太难过了，无法在课堂上集中注意力，故选D。 7.B allow允许；require要求；warm警告；encourage?鼓励。根据“the lesson she had...us to preview(预习)”可知，老师要求预习这 一课，故选B。 &.A be mad with生…的气；be proud of以…为傲；be happy for为…开心；be interested in对…感兴趣。根据“asked me a question”及“However,Icouldn'tutter(讲)a single word!'”可知， 作者没有回答出老师提的问题，所以老师生作者的气了，故 0】 选A。 9.D bring带来；break破坏；move移动；throw扔掉。根据“abag of fish bones out of the window and it landed on me'”可知，有人 从窗户扔出一袋鱼骨头，故选D。 l0.A refuse拒绝；explain解释；remember记得；agree同意。根 据前文介绍可知，作者这一天都很倒霉，所以作者拒绝再出 门，故选A。 【短文大意】本文讲述了不喜欢去图书馆的David因为给妹妹还书 被意外锁在图书馆里。在被困的时间里他在图书馆里看起了自己 感兴趣的书，惊奇地发现被困在图书馆也不是那么糟糕。 1l.B细节理解题。根据第一段中“But his mother told him to first return his sister's books to the library on the way to Jim's house." 可知，David在去打篮球之前需要帮妹妹还书，故选B。 12.B细节理解题。根据第二段中“He planned to just leave the books in the return box outside the door,but it was locked.."可知， 还书箱被锁了，故选B。 13.A细节理解题。根据第三段中“After a quick drink of water and a short stop in the restroom.”可知，David在洗手间喝了点 水，故选A。 14.B推理判断题。根据最后一段的描述可知，David发现图书 馆这个地方并没有那么不好，他拿起一本书读了起来，并发现 自己被锁在图书馆看书其实并不糟糕，因此可推断David发现 了在图书馆阅读的乐趣，故选B。 15.A主旨大意题。本文描述了David帮妹妹还书的经历，他从 不喜欢泡在图书馆里看书到觉得在图书馆看书不是一件很糟 糕的事，表明他对在图书馆看书这件事的改观，不再觉得和夏 天打篮球比起来这是一件不好的事情，故选A。 16.An earthquake is a sudden shaking of the ground./A sudden shaking of the ground. 17.Because there are so many glass objects in the kitchen 18.A driver should drive to a place without trees or tall buildings 19.Quickly move outdoors to an open area. 20.Staying calm 期末调研卷 17.期末学情调研（一） 答案速查 1-5 CACAC 6~10 BCBAB 11~15 CDCCD 16~20 ADBCB 21~25 ABBDC 26~30 ABDDC 31~35 DGBAF 【短文大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一个男人费尽 心思建房子后，总是把解决房子出现的问题拖到明天甚至以后，最 后他的漂亮房子看起来随时都可能倒塌。这个故事告诉大家不要 把事情拖延到明天做。 1.C分析句子成分可知，空格处为定语从句的引导词，aman为 先行词，从句缺主语，故应用who或that。故选C。 2.A根据“he designed and built every inch(英寸)of his home”可 真题圈英语九年级RJ1OK 知，他的房子从上到下都是他自己设计和建造的。由From top 和bottom可知，应用fom.to..（从…到…)。故选A。 3.C根据designed and built和“But in the end,he had”可知，句 子应为一般过去时。故选C。 4.A结合语境和beautiful house of his own可知，此处泛指“一”， 且空格后的beautiful的读音以辅音音素开头，应用a。故选A。 5.C结合语境和front yard可知，空格处应用形容词性物主代词。 故选C。 6.B根据came over可知，此处为come over to do sth.“过来做某 事”。故选B。 7.C shouldn't不应该；needn't不需要；couldn't不能，无法。根据 "The yard was a mess,the paint on the walls was falling down...with dit(尘土).”可推测出，他简直无法相信他所看到的。故选C。 8.B根据“The yard was a mess,the paint on the walls was falling down and the windows”和with dirt(尘土)可知，空格处为谓语 动词，且主语windows和动词cover之间为被动关系，故应用“be done”结构。由于主语windows为复数，故选复数谓语were covered。故选B。 9.A根据“all because the man put everything off”和tomorrow可 知，这个人把所有的事都拖到了“明天”，此处应用until“直到”。 故选A。 10.B根据much及后面的than可知，此处用比较级。故选B。 【短文大意】本文主要讲述了作者参观自己家乡的黄鹤楼时，一个 外国人请他帮忙介绍该建筑，但是作者对此不了解，最后一位老人 帮他解了围。老人用英语向外国游客介绍了该建筑，这段经历让 作者在学习上不断进步，也让他明白了学无止境。 1l.C cold冷的；rainy下雨的；warm温暖的；hot热的。根据“The weather was so nice,neither cold nor hot.”可知，天气温暖，故选C。 12.D suddenly突然地；bravely勇敢地；luckily幸运地；normally 通常。根据“think most locals(本地人)have ever been to the landmark(地标)and know it well'”可知，人们通常会认为多数 当地人都去过这个地标，且应该对它很熟悉，故选D。 1l3.C根据“I have lived here all my life,I had never been there before”可知，前后为让步关系，结合选项可知，空格处应用 although引导让步状语从句，故选C。 14.C song歌曲；story故事；voice说话声；sound声音，声响。根 据“Excuse me.”可知，是听见了说话声，故选C。 l5.D wake up醒来；go away走开；fall over跌倒；turn around转 身。根据“I heard a...when I lost myself in the beautiful scenery” 可知，作者沉浸在风景中的时候听到了声音，故应是转身，故 选D。 1l6.Alie谎言；warning警告；decision决定；promise承诺。根据 “If I said no.…as I am a local person.”可知，作者如果说不，就是 在说谎，故选A。 l7.D angry生气的；excited兴奋的；patient有耐心的；ashamed 羞愧的。根据“My voice was so low that I couldn't hear myself. That was all I knew and I was so...and didn't know what I should 4 say next.”可知，作者应该是感到很羞愧，故选D。